Knowledge (XXG)

Isonomy (horse)

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420: 333: 344:, who was not regarded as a serious threat by the British racegoers and started 100/15 fourth choice in the betting despite receiving eight pounds. Parole took the lead at half way and drew clear. Although Isonomy made steady progress he was unable to catch the leader and finished second, beaten one and a half lengths. Gretton then challenged Parole's owners to a £10,000 weight-for-age match race between the horses, but his offer was declined. 517: 402:, in which he was asked to concede thirteen pounds to Parole. An outsider named The Bear set off in front and at one stage opened up a lead of two hundred yards. Isonomy finally caught up with the front-runner in the straight and pulled away in the closing stages to win easily by three lengths, with Parole third A few days later on 6 August he was sent to 395:. Isonomy was held up in the early stages before moving up to contest the lead as the field entered the straight. As Isonomy accelerated only Insulaire attempted to match him, and the two pulled well clear of the rest. In the closing stages Isonomy drew away to beat the French colt easily by two lengths "in a canter". 552:
at the end of the 1880 season, but had little early success, siring only fifteen foals in two years. After Gretton's death he was sold at auction to William Stirling-Crawfurd, the husband of the Duchess of Montrose, in January 1883 for £10,000. Isonomy was sent to the Duchess's Sefton Stud, and after
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carried out a poll of one hundred racing experts to create a ranking of the best British racehorses of the 19th century. Isonomy was ranked third, having been placed in the top ten by 62 of the contributors. In a related poll, the electors were asked to choose the single greatest horse they had ever
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winner Zut. Chippendale made the running and was still leading by a length at the start of the straight, and Cannon was looking uneasy on the favourite. In the closing stages, however, Isonomy took control of the race and finished a "gallant and easy" winner by a length. Shortly after the race it was
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for the two-mile Brighton Cup, in which he carried 136 pounds and started at odds of 1/10 against three opponents. After settling in third place he moved into the lead in the straight and went three lengths clear, before being eased down in the closing stages to record a three-quarter-length win over
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at the end of the season at Newmarket. By autumn, Isonomy's useful two-year-old performances had been largely forgotten, and he was allowed to start at odds of 40/1 for the big handicap on 22 October under a weight of only 99 pounds. He created a "sensation" as he took the lead just inside the final
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at Newmarket on 7 October. In this race, however, he was not expected to win, and seems to have been entered mainly to provide assistance to his owner's other runner Westbourne. He was not even included in the betting for the race. The plan failed, as Westbourne finished second to Chippendale, with
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Isonomy ran twice as a five-year-old and won both his races. On 19 May he carried 138 pounds in the Manchester Cup over one mile five furlongs. He was set to give large amounts of weight to many top-class horses and was not among the favourites for the race, starting at odds of 100/6. In what was
225:. In the following two seasons he was the dominant stayer in Britain, producing a series of performances which led many contemporary observers to regard him as one of the greatest racehorses of the 19th century. He was then retired to stud, where he became a successful stallion. 314:
Isonomy's three-year-old campaign was a highly unorthodox one. While the other leading colts of his generation were contesting the classics, Isonomy's efforts were confined to the training gallops. The reason for this was a plan by Gretton to land a massive gamble in the
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called Isonomy “one of the most remarkable racehorses of the century”. By the time of his second Gold Cup he was being described as "undoubtedly the best horse of late times" and as "one of the grandest and apparently most invincible Cup horses that ever trod the turf."
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when he moved up to challenge for the lead along the rails. The Duke of Portland said of Isonomy's performance marked him as "one of the best and gamest horses that ever ran". The Gold Cup-Goodwood Cup-Doncaster Cup treble was not completed again until
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Isonomy was a late foal, being born in May 1875, and as a result he was, in his early life, smaller and less physically developed than other colts of his generation. Even in full maturity, he was not a large horse, standing just under 15.2
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on 27 August, for which he was made 8/11 favourite. Despite the very difficult conditions ("mud and water flying in all directions"), and conceding at least thirty pounds to his opponents, he won impressively by eight lengths.
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furlong and won very easily by two lengths from Touchet and La Merveille. In addition to his winning prize of £2,187, Gretton's gamble earned him a reported £40,000, more than double the combined prize money of the
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called him "the best horse ever bred in England." John Porter, who trained the winners of twenty-three classics, including three Triple Crowns, regarded Isonomy as the best horse he ever trained.
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described as "one of the most wonderful performances that has been recorded for many years" he won the race from The Abbot, a top-class three-year-old who had recently finished third in the
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On his four-year-old debut, Isonomy carried 124 pounds in the Newmarket Handicap on 15 April and started 2/1 favourite. Among his opponents was the American horse
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for two-year-olds). On his final start he was narrowly beaten in a similar event at the same course, finishing second by a head when conceding eleven
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was ruled out of the race by injury. In a rough race he defeated the filly Jannette, despite being badly cut by the spurs of the runner-up's jockey,
804: 532:. The story concerns the kidnapping of a celebrated racehorse and the mysterious death of its trainer. When explaining the horse's value to 371:
race of the year. The field included two of the previous season's leading Classic performers: the French-trained Insulaire, who had won the
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visited the stud, he was impressed by the colt's lively and assertive character, and determined to buy him. When Isonomy was sent to the
321: 213:. In a career that lasted from 1877 to 1880 he ran fourteen times and won ten races. As a three-year-old he deliberately bypassed the 1446: 1325: 788: 290:
As a two-year-old, Isonomy showed promise, without appearing to be top class. He made his first appearance over five furlongs at
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announced that Isonomy would probably not run again in 1880, although there were hopes that he would return as a six-year-old.
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on behalf of Fredrick Gretton, a brewer with a passion for gambling. Isonomy was ridden in most of his races by Tom Cannon.
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in August and finished second in a minor race. In September, he was sent to Newmarket and recorded his first win in a four-
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Isonomy's sire, Sterling, was a successful racehorse who became an excellent sire. Apart from Isonomy, he sired the
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says that “Silver Blaze... is from Isonomy stock, and holds as brilliant a record as his famous ancestor.”
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and to whom he was conceding 46 pounds. Gretton was reported to have won £25,000 in bets on the race.
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a weight-reduction programme, he resumed his stud career with greater success. Although he was never
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At Royal Ascot his only rivals for the Gold Cup were the Cesarewitch winner Chippendale and the 1879
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In September he attempted to become the first horse to complete the stayers' Triple Crown in the
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and the influential sire Gallinule. Isonomy developed heart trouble and died in April 1891.
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In early 1881, Gretton reportedly turned down an offer of £25,000 for Isonomy.
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Isonomy found his way into contemporary literature in the 1892 short story "
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he proved to be a successful stallion, siring two Triple Crown winners in
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in order that his owner could land a massive betting coup in the
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seen. In this poll, Isonomy finished second, one vote behind
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where, on the first day of the meeting, he defeated the 1877
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On his final start of the year he carried top weight in the
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sale at Doncaster, Porter was able to acquire him for 320
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Mortimer, Roger; Onslow, Richard; Willett, Peter (1978).
565:. Among his other successes were the outstanding filly 941:. Australian Town and Country Journal. 28 January 1878 391:
and defeated the colts, including Insulaire, in the
363:over two miles. Two days later, he competed in the 188: 150: 142: 132: 122: 114: 104: 94: 86: 76: 66: 58: 50: 40: 23: 548:Isonomy was retired to Bonehill Paddock stud near 1013: 1011: 889: 887: 407:Paul's Cray. Isonomy was then sent north for the 242:by the Graham brothers. When the leading trainer 984: 982: 858: 856: 854: 781:Biographical Encyclopedia of British Flat Racing 1343:The English Illustrated Magazine - Google Books 919:. South Australian Advertiser. 31 January 1878 830: 828: 826: 578:Pedigree of Isonomy (GB), bay stallion, 1875 8: 205:(May 1875 – April 1891) was a British 238:high. He was bred at the Yardley stud near 99:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 807:. Horseracinghistory.co.uk. Archived from 774: 772: 770: 768: 520:"Silver Blaze... is from Isonomy stock..." 29: 20: 576: 1320:(Third ed.). Guinness Publishing. 1318:Horse Racing: Records, Facts, Champions 764: 1390:. Grey River Argus. 10 September 1880 265:, Enterprise and Enthusiast, and the 7: 1316:Morris, Tony; Randall, John (1990). 336:Tom Cannon, Isonomy's regular jockey 1297:. Hawke's Bay Herald. 29 April 1881 939:"NEWMARKET SECOND OCTOBER MEETING" 14: 1153:. Otago Witness. 29 November 1879 499:The English Illustrated Magazine 1099:"YORK. August 26th, 27th, 28th" 398:On 29 July, Isonomy ran in the 1275:. Otago Witness. 7 August 1880 1253:. Otago Witness. 7 August 1880 423:John Porter, Isonomy's trainer 16:British Thoroughbred racehorse 1: 1368:. Otago Witness. 19 June 1880 897:. Otago Witness. 21 June 1879 526:The Adventure of Silver Blaze 347:In June, Isonomy was sent to 1412:. Evening Post. 8 April 1891 741:Miss Whinney (Family: 19-a) 375:and finished second in both 359:(the 4/9 favourite) in the 310:1878: three-year-old season 1463: 456:1880: five-year-old season 328:1879: four-year-old season 732: 717: 712: 695: 678: 671: 664: 651: 636: 631: 616: 599: 592: 582: 286:1877: two-year-old season 277:winner Saint Christophe. 193: 155: 28: 1447:Thoroughbred family 19-a 783:. Macdonald and Jane's. 895:"Sporting Intelligence" 317:Cambridgeshire Handicap 219:Cambridgeshire Handicap 157:Cambridgeshire Handicap 521: 424: 337: 1442:1891 racehorse deaths 1437:1875 racehorse births 917:"SPORTING IN ENGLAND" 519: 422: 335: 35:Isonomy by Harry Hall 512:Contemporary culture 449:Cesarewitch Handicap 1388:"RACING IN ENGLAND" 1251:"RACING IN ENGLAND" 1225:"Sporting Jottings" 1151:"RACING IN ENGLAND" 1073:"RACING IN ENGLAND" 1053:. 27 September 1879 1047:"RACING IN ENGLAND" 990:"RACING IN ENGLAND" 961:"RACING IN ENGLAND" 805:"Thomas Cannon Snr" 579: 470:Prix du Jockey Club 452:Isonomy in fourth. 404:Brighton Racecourse 373:Prix du Jockey Club 275:Grand Prix de Paris 1410:"DEATH OF ISONOMY" 1131:. 24 November 1879 754:List of racehorses 577: 530:Arthur Conan Doyle 522: 487:The Sporting Times 425: 338: 1346:. 31 October 2005 1105:. 18 October 1879 1079:. 11 October 1879 745: 744: 736:The Prime Warden 200: 199: 127:Frederick Gretton 1454: 1422: 1421: 1419: 1417: 1406: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1384: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1373: 1362: 1356: 1355: 1353: 1351: 1338: 1332: 1331: 1313: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1291: 1285: 1284: 1282: 1280: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1258: 1247: 1241: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1221: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1210: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1173:"Sporting Notes" 1169: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1121: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1069: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1043: 1037: 1036: 1034: 1032: 1015: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1001: 986: 977: 976: 974: 972: 957: 951: 950: 948: 946: 935: 929: 928: 926: 924: 913: 907: 906: 904: 902: 891: 882: 881: 879: 877: 864:"MR JOHN PORTER" 860: 849: 848: 846: 844: 839:. Tbheritage.com 832: 821: 820: 818: 816: 801: 795: 794: 776: 667:Isola Bella (GB) 580: 444:did so in 1949. 33: 21: 1462: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1452: 1451: 1427: 1426: 1425: 1415: 1413: 1408: 1407: 1403: 1393: 1391: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1371: 1369: 1364: 1363: 1359: 1349: 1347: 1340: 1339: 1335: 1328: 1315: 1314: 1310: 1300: 1298: 1293: 1292: 1288: 1278: 1276: 1271: 1270: 1266: 1256: 1254: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1234: 1232: 1223: 1222: 1218: 1208: 1206: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1182: 1180: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1156: 1154: 1149: 1148: 1144: 1134: 1132: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1108: 1106: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1082: 1080: 1071: 1070: 1066: 1056: 1054: 1045: 1044: 1040: 1030: 1028: 1019:"THE ASCOT CUP" 1017: 1016: 1009: 999: 997: 996:. 9 August 1879 988: 987: 980: 970: 968: 959: 958: 954: 944: 942: 937: 936: 932: 922: 920: 915: 914: 910: 900: 898: 893: 892: 885: 875: 873: 862: 861: 852: 842: 840: 835:Liz Martiniak. 834: 833: 824: 814: 812: 811:on 16 June 2012 803: 802: 798: 791: 778: 777: 766: 762: 750: 722:Faugh-a-Ballagh 714: 675: 668: 666: 633: 621:Plenipotentiary 596: 589: 584: 575: 546: 538:Sherlock Holmes 514: 482: 458: 330: 312: 306:to the winner. 288: 283: 231: 180: 175: 170: 165: 160: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1460: 1458: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1429: 1428: 1424: 1423: 1401: 1379: 1357: 1333: 1326: 1308: 1286: 1264: 1242: 1231:. 29 July 1880 1216: 1205:. 29 June 1880 1190: 1179:. 22 July 1880 1164: 1142: 1116: 1090: 1064: 1038: 1027:. 12 June 1880 1007: 978: 967:. 14 June 1879 952: 930: 908: 883: 872:. 12 June 1890 850: 822: 796: 789: 763: 761: 758: 757: 756: 749: 746: 743: 742: 738: 737: 734: 730: 729: 725: 724: 719: 716: 710: 709: 705: 704: 699: 693: 692: 688: 687: 682: 677: 670: 662: 661: 657: 656: 653: 649: 648: 644: 643: 638: 635: 629: 628: 624: 623: 618: 614: 613: 609: 608: 603: 598: 591: 574: 571: 545: 542: 513: 510: 481: 478: 457: 454: 387:, who had won 369:weight-for-age 329: 326: 311: 308: 287: 284: 282: 279: 230: 227: 209:racehorse and 198: 197: 191: 190: 186: 185: 167:Ascot Gold Cup 153: 152: 148: 147: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 88: 84: 83: 78: 74: 73: 68: 64: 63: 60: 56: 55: 52: 48: 47: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1459: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1411: 1405: 1402: 1389: 1383: 1380: 1367: 1361: 1358: 1345: 1344: 1337: 1334: 1329: 1327:0-85112-902-1 1323: 1319: 1312: 1309: 1296: 1290: 1287: 1274: 1268: 1265: 1252: 1246: 1243: 1230: 1229:Auckland Star 1226: 1220: 1217: 1204: 1203:Auckland Star 1200: 1194: 1191: 1178: 1174: 1168: 1165: 1152: 1146: 1143: 1130: 1129:Auckland Star 1126: 1120: 1117: 1104: 1103:Otago Witness 1100: 1094: 1091: 1078: 1077:Otago Witness 1074: 1068: 1065: 1052: 1051:Otago Witness 1048: 1042: 1039: 1026: 1025: 1024:Auckland Star 1020: 1014: 1012: 1008: 995: 994:Otago Witness 991: 985: 983: 979: 966: 965:Otago Witness 962: 956: 953: 940: 934: 931: 918: 912: 909: 896: 890: 888: 884: 871: 870: 869:Otago Witness 865: 859: 857: 855: 851: 838: 831: 829: 827: 823: 810: 806: 800: 797: 792: 790:0-354-08536-0 786: 782: 775: 773: 771: 769: 765: 759: 755: 752: 751: 747: 740: 739: 735: 731: 727: 726: 723: 720: 711: 707: 706: 703: 700: 698: 694: 690: 689: 686: 683: 681: 674: 663: 659: 658: 654: 650: 646: 645: 642: 639: 630: 626: 625: 622: 619: 615: 611: 610: 607: 604: 602: 595: 587: 581: 572: 570: 568: 564: 560: 556: 555:Champion sire 551: 543: 541: 539: 535: 531: 527: 518: 511: 509: 507: 506: 505:The Sportsman 500: 496: 494: 489: 488: 479: 477: 474: 471: 466: 464: 455: 453: 450: 445: 443: 438: 434: 430: 429:Doncaster Cup 421: 417: 414: 410: 409:Ebor Handicap 405: 401: 396: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 345: 343: 334: 327: 325: 323: 318: 309: 307: 305: 301: 300:handicap race 297: 293: 285: 281:Racing career 280: 278: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 228: 226: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 196: 192: 187: 183: 182:Doncaster Cup 178: 177:Ebor Handicap 173: 168: 163: 158: 154: 149: 145: 141: 138: 135: 131: 128: 125: 121: 117: 113: 110: 107: 103: 100: 97: 93: 89: 85: 82: 79: 75: 72: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 46: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1414:. 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Index


Sterling
Stockwell
Stallion
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Bay
Frederick Gretton
John Porter
Cambridgeshire Handicap
Gold Vase
Ascot Gold Cup
Goodwood Cup
Ebor Handicap
Doncaster Cup
Prix Isonomy
Thoroughbred
sire
Classics
Cambridgeshire Handicap
Newmarket
hands
Birmingham
John Porter
yearling
guineas
2000 Guineas
Paradox
Derby
Harvester
Grand Prix de Paris

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