513:
excursions in bad weather, drinking excessive amounts of alcohol etc". It was perhaps reflective of the extent to which knowledge of the Wagner family feud had become public property that the notes mentioned also that the patient's "exceedingly disagreeable domestic arrangements... ... having a highly disruptive effect on the whole course of her treatment ... often producing the most severe agitation". Rather than remain in the sanatorium until her cure had its effect, she periodically discharged herself and returned to Munich. Later she moved for a few months to
488:. None of that changed the outcome in court, however. Isolde was now expressly not acknowledged as a daughter of Richard Wagner. Required to pay the substantial legal costs incurred by both sides, she became increasingly embittered against her family. The exception was her half-sister Daniela, with whom she remained in contact. Isolde remained married to Franz, even though his tally of illegitimate children increased to three, of two different mothers. The publicity storm was cut short by the
288:, who was hugely in awe of Wagner's musical talent, acknowledged the baby as his own, and she started out in life as Isolde von BĂĽlow. (Hans von BĂĽlow is reported as having stated that "if it had been anybody but Wagner, I would have shot him".) When, in 1894, von BĂĽlow died, Isolde would therefore be one of his legally recognised heirs, along with two elder half-sisters who really were the daughters of Hans von BĂĽlow and Cosima Wagner: this would contribute to family ructions.
407:, Richard Wagner's first (and till 1917 only) grandchild on 16 October 1901, and signs of family harmony briefly surfaced. "I don't think one can imagine a more beautiful or more loving mother", the grandmother gushed to a friend, "...she refuses to be parted from the child, feeds it herself & says she can't describe the pleasure she feels when the child takes her breast in its mouth". Between 1902 and 1905 the couple lived in
416:
daughter to separate from him as a matter of urgency. It was dishonourable for a man "to live on his wife's money, and to do nothing, and to allow his debts to be paid off by others against whom he behaves as you behave against us". Isolde tried to mediate with her mother on behalf of her husband, but it seems that by now the
Beidlers were coming to be seen increasingly as outsiders by the rest of the family. It did not help that
1905:
348:
1915:
1925:
464:. There are suggestions that the Beidlers hoped that the move to Munich would enable them to distance themselves from the ever-more-toxic family politics of the Wagner clan, centred on Bayreuth. Arguments over inheritance were becoming increasingly bitter. Also, in 1912 Isolde was diagnosed with serious lung damage, which seems to have been a symptom of the
1259:
1247:
1235:
1215:
1203:
1191:
1179:
1164:
1136:
1124:
1112:
453:. Isolde was still receiving a significant proportion of the Wagner family income, along with reimbursement from the Wagner estate of certain further one-time expenses such as their 1912 relocation costs. Other sources indicate that the relocation costs were financed by a sympathetic family friend called
437:
Franz
Beidler embarked on an affair with a young singer called Emmy Zimmermann in 1910. This had various consequences, including the birth, on 22 May 1912, of a baby whom they called Senta Eva Elisabeth. A separation between Isolde and her husband had been on her mother's agenda since at least as far
338:
near
Bayreuth, where Beidler set up a private aviary of more than 100 exotic birds that he had collected in Russia. Wagner's widow, Cosima, was not impressed. The couple's ambitious lifestyle was not matched by Beidler's earnings as a young conductor working in Bayreuth and Moscow. However, under the
420:
was only a couple of years older than
Beidler, and had become inclined to view his brother-in-law as a potential rival for the conductors' podium at Bayreuth Festspielhaus, where in 1908 Siegfried took over the artistic directorship from his mother. Franz Beidler had returned from Russia to conduct
512:
where, ominously, the disease was diagnosed in both lungs. Patient notes from the
Partenkirchen clinic strongly indicate that Beidler was most uncooperative in her treatment. When instructed by the doctor to lie down for long periods, she insisted on "doing something very rash such as taking long
535:
apartment at mid-afternoon on 7 February 1919 at the end of a lengthy period of intensely painful illness. Her family was represented at her burial three days later only by her husband, her son, and her half-sister. Her mother was told of her death, in response to a casual enquiry, only in 1929.
483:
opened on 6 March 1914 and ended on 19 June that year, when the court dismissed the plaintiff. Sources suggest that it would have been remarkable for a
Bavarian court to find against the powerful Wagner clan. Isolde's lawyer had accordingly made some attempt to recruit public opinion to back his
415:
where
Beidler held a post as Imperial Music Director. After they returned to Colmdorf relations broke down completely between Isolde's husband and her mother, who wrote a letter to Beidler on 11 August 1906 assuring him that if Isolde were to ask her for advice on the matter she would advise her
476:
Wagner family finances took a hit in 1913 after copyright protection on the composer's works expired. Siegfried reduced the annual "voluntary subsidy" paid to his sister to 8,000 marks. Isolde's threats proved unproductive so she launched a legal inheritance case in the
Bayreuth District Court
484:
client's side, which had the effect of intensifying the mutual bitterness between the parties. Cosima and her son
Siegfried were, indeed, subjected to savage headlines; and some publications even came close to breaking a widely respected taboo by publishing very broad hints about Siegfried's
339:
adept management of Cosima Wagner, the estate that the family had inherited from
Richard Wagner had become fabulously wealthy, and Isolde continued to receive a financial allowance from her mother, which was becoming one of several factors giving rise to inter-generational tensions.
300:). Chamberlain later joined the family, marrying Isolde's sister Eva: in the dynastic wranglings that were a feature of Wagner family life during the early decades of the twentieth century, he was one of those who led the faction that sought to isolate Isolde from the others.
477:
against her mother. The family reacted by denying that Richard Wagner was Isolde's father. The technology was not available at that time to determine this issue beyond reasonable doubt, so the critical piece of evidence became Cosima's memory. The case of
939:
291:
According to at least one source Isolde was, during her childhood, her mother's favourite daughter. As she grew to womanhood she was nevertheless capable of treating her many admirers with waspishness. She would address the fervent 'Wagnerite'
433:
turned out to be his last appearance as a conductor at Bayreuth. In the angry letter that Cosima sent to Beidler in August 1906, she shared her opinion that he had "proved incapable" in respect of both productions.
28:
492:
in Sarajevo. Eventually Siegfried Wagner managed to find a wife, described dismissively but accurately by some as "an English orphan". Nevertheless, Siegfried's marriage to
508:
The lung damage that doctors had diagnosed as tuberculosis was never cured, and Isolde Beidler sickened further in Munich. She received treatment at a nursing home in
1824:
1918:
284:. Both her parents were music celebrities: the child's illegitimacy risked scandal, leading to professional, social and financial difficulties. Cosima's husband
1814:
1041:
1246:
1969:
489:
1490:
1964:
1870:
1021:
500:
in 1917 meant that at last Franz Wilhelm Beidler was no longer (disregarding the dispute over Isolde's paternity) Richard Wagner's only grandchild.
1928:
1111:
1046:
917:
881:
824:
735:
682:
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775:
27:
438:
back as 1906, but Isolde resolutely stood by Franz "because he is my husband and I have a child from him", as she wrote to her half-sister
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554:
709:
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1214:
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442:. Franz and Isolde Beidler moved from Colmdorf to Munich in 1912, installing themselves in a large third-floor apartment in
1954:
1374:
1278:
1014:
327:, and like his new wife was, according to sources, capable of singular tactlessness. The couple settled (as tenants) at
1949:
1624:
1581:
530:
448:
293:
296:(who was, in fairness, married to someone else when he started showing an interest in Isolde) simply as "Glotzauge" (
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and then, finally, taking herself back to Munich in June 1918 when she sensed that the end was drawing near.
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308:
On 20 December 1900, now aged 35, Isolde married 28-year-old Swiss conductor
251:(1901–1981), celebrated at his birth as "Richard Wagner's first grandchild".
1890:
1819:
1448:
352:
1253:
1070:
981:
429:
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1914:
1388:
627:
This source includes a couple of photographs of Isolde Beidler's grave.
218:; 10 April 1865 – 7 February 1919) was the first child of the composer
1084:
586:
Festspiel-Kurier #15: Ein Ausblick auf die Bayreuther Festspiele 2015
408:
276:
had spent an amorous week alone together in a house on the shores of
265:
55:
514:
346:
999:
1003:
517:, before moving on again to stay with Daniela on the shores of
323:
in 1896 to take a post as an assistant musical director at the
908:. Vol. 3. Vienna: Triumph and Disillusion (1904–1907).
776:"Franz von Lenbach (1836–1904): Porträt der Isolde Wagner"
967:
965:
963:
961:
959:
957:
555:"Exklusiv-Interview: die unbekannte Wagner-Urenkelin"
377:(Siegfried's teacher), Cosima & Richard Wagner,
1793:
1757:
1726:
1683:
1605:
1552:
1527:
1462:
1426:
1419:
1345:
1272:
1156:
1149:
1098:
1062:
1055:
166:
152:
135:
100:
85:
66:
37:
18:
268:slightly more than nine months after her parents
1382:Das Judenthum in der Musik (Jewishness in Music)
583:, ed. (21 July 2015). "Wie Isolde (1865–1919)".
480:Frau Isolde Beidler gegen Frau Dr. Cosima Wagner
229:Isolde herself married the Swiss-born conductor
1825:List of films using the music of Richard Wagner
226:(though the two of them married only in 1870).
856:
755:. Schwarzer.de Software + Internet GmbH, Mainz
1815:International Association of Wagner Societies
1015:
854:
852:
850:
848:
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844:
842:
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803:
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799:
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381:(family friend); below, from l to r: Isolde,
264:Isolde Josefa Ludovika von BĂĽlow was born in
8:
940:"Wahnfried: Heimkehr der verbannten Tochter"
753:"Weinrallye #78: Problematische Assemblagen"
478:
351:Wagner Family and friends in front of villa
933:
931:
929:
751:Hans-JĂĽrgen Schwarzer (26 September 2014).
671:Rainer Schmitz; Benno Ure (23 April 2018).
1723:
1524:
1459:
1423:
1153:
1146:
1095:
1059:
1022:
1008:
1000:
782:. Ernst von Siemens Kunststiftung, MĂĽnchen
635:
633:
26:
15:
490:assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
240:(1872–1930) and was the mother of author
813:"Isolde von BĂĽlow, verheiratete Beidler"
222:and his wife, who is generally known as
545:
93:'s eldest daughter by his marriage to
7:
1924:
870:Cosima Wagner: The Lady of Bayreuth
1970:German people of Hungarian descent
942:. Bayreuth: Nordbayerischer Kurier
819:. Rowohlt E-Book. pp. 46–54.
14:
977:"Eine kluge, kalte, böse Königin"
1923:
1913:
1904:
1903:
1491:Männerlist größer als Frauenlist
1257:
1245:
1233:
1213:
1201:
1189:
1177:
1162:
1134:
1122:
1110:
730:. Springer-Verlag. p. 346.
677:. Pantheon Verlag. p. 264.
468:that would ultimately kill her.
42:Isolde Josefa Ludovika von BĂĽlow
1965:German people of French descent
938:Michael Weiser (17 July 2015).
280:, south of Munich and north of
125:
1886:Richard Wagner Museum, Lucerne
1242:Die Meistersinger von NĂĽrnberg
780:Richard-Wagner-Museum Bayreuth
212:Isolde Josefa Ludovika Beidler
1:
1375:A Communication to My Friends
553:Monika Beer (8 August 2012).
589:. epubli. pp. 116–117.
1625:Houston Stewart Chamberlain
1582:Bayreuth Festival Orchestra
1042:List of works for the stage
524:Isolde Beidler died in her
294:Houston Stewart Chamberlain
1996:
1299:Das Liebesmahl der Apostel
645:"At home with the Wagners"
1899:
1597:Richard Wagner Foundation
1361:The Artwork of the Future
1037:
704:. Rowohlt, Reinbek 2005,
343:Frictions with the family
319:. Beidler had arrived in
25:
1471:Die Laune des Verliebten
898:Henry-Louis de La Grange
1876:Wagner-Werk-Verzeichnis
1836:Nietzsche contra Wagner
1770:Richard Wagner Memorial
1765:Richard Wagner Monument
1159:Der Ring des Nibelungen
1107:Der fliegende Holländer
910:Oxford University Press
1587:Bayreuth Festspielhaus
902:"June – December 1905"
727:Von Wien nach Bayreuth
581:Nordbayerischer Kurier
479:
427:in 1904, but his 1906
393:
1848:The Perfect Wagnerite
1442:Ride of the Valkyries
1368:Autobiographic Sketch
874:Yale University Press
866:"A new era (1900–14)"
398:Franz Wilhelm Beidler
396:Isolde gave birth to
350:
242:Franz Wilhelm Beidler
140:Franz Wilhelm Beidler
1955:People from Bayreuth
1047:List of compositions
975:(20 February 2014).
876:. pp. 448–453.
811:(17 February 2017).
774:Dr. Sven Friedrich.
643:(20 February 2004).
615:The Androom archives
561:(in German). Bamberg
1780:Wagner Ice Piedmont
1684:Cultural depictions
1675:Eva Wagner-Pasquier
1501:Wieland der Schmied
1403:Music of the Future
1279:Symphony in C major
617:. 15 February 2022
611:"BĂĽlow, Isolde von"
32:Isolde Josefa, 1881
1950:People from Munich
1860:Der Ring in Minden
1802:The Case of Wagner
1561:Bayreuther Blätter
1354:Art and Revolution
1273:Non-operatic music
1230:Tristan und Isolde
817:Die Familie Wagner
702:Die Familie Wagner
526:Prinzregentenplatz
444:Prinzregentenplatz
394:
379:Paul von Joukowsky
368:Heinrich von Stein
357:Blandine von BĂĽlow
60:Kingdom of Bavaria
1937:
1936:
1753:
1752:
1577:Bayreuth Festival
1553:Bayreuth Festival
1548:
1547:
1523:
1522:
1516:
1515:(1858; text only)
1506:
1505:(1850; text only)
1496:
1486:
1476:
1463:Unfinished operas
1458:
1457:
1334:
1324:
1319:Wesendonck Lieder
1314:
1313:(1844, rev. 1855)
1304:
1294:
1283:
1268:
1267:
1224:
1223:
1145:
1144:
1094:
1093:
919:978-0-19-315160-4
883:978-0-300-15215-9
826:978-3-644-57512-7
737:978-3-476-05396-1
684:978-3-641-23636-6
596:978-3-7375-5680-4
496:and the birth of
494:Winifred Williams
383:Daniela von BĂĽlow
209:
208:
205:(adoptive father)
198:Daniela von BĂĽlow
77:Munich, Bavaria,
1987:
1927:
1926:
1917:
1907:
1906:
1758:Named for Wagner
1727:Film adaptations
1724:
1655:Siegfried Wagner
1640:Katharina Wagner
1525:
1514:
1504:
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1484:
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1460:
1424:
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1217:
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1078:Das Liebesverbot
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742:
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724:(13 July 2015).
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418:Siegfried Wagner
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250:
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186:Blandine Gravina
176:Siegfried Wagner
148:
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49:
30:
16:
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1895:
1809:Gesamtkunstwerk
1789:
1775:Wagner (crater)
1749:
1722:
1679:
1670:Wolfgang Wagner
1665:Winifred Wagner
1620:Eva Chamberlain
1601:
1592:Jahrhundertring
1572:Bayreuth Circle
1544:
1519:
1454:
1415:
1410:Opera and Drama
1341:
1329:Siegfried Idyll
1264:
1220:
1210:Götterdämmerung
1141:
1099:Romantic operas
1090:
1056:Complete operas
1051:
1033:
1028:
998:
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987:
985:
971:
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955:
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936:
927:
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912:. p. 230.
896:
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859:
834:
827:
809:Brigitte Hamann
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698:Brigitte Hamann
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181:Eva Chamberlain
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128: 1900)
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70:7 February 1919
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1842:Parsifal bells
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1708:Wagner's Dream
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1660:Wieland Wagner
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1615:Isolde Beidler
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1567:Bayreuth canon
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1427:Opera excerpts
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1309:Faust Overture
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1031:Richard Wagner
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663:
629:
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541:
538:
505:
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498:Wieland Wagner
473:
472:Legal disputes
470:
455:Adolf von GroĂź
413:St. Petersburg
344:
341:
329:Colmdorf Manor
305:
302:
286:Hans von BĂĽlow
278:Lake Starnberg
270:Richard Wagner
261:
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220:Richard Wagner
207:
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203:Hans von BĂĽlow
168:
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157:Richard Wagner
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1692:Wagner Dream
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1645:Minna Wagner
1630:Ludwig Geyer
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722:Udo Bermbach
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650:The Guardian
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641:Jan Swafford
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72:(1919-02-07)
1980:1919 deaths
1975:1865 births
1929:WikiProject
1785:3992 Wagner
1745:(1982 film)
1737:(1904 film)
1718:(1986 film)
1711:(2012 film)
1703:(1983 film)
1650:Nike Wagner
1540:Wagner tuba
1420:Other opera
1186:Die WalkĂĽre
1063:Early works
988:15 December
946:15 December
786:14 December
759:14 December
656:22 February
621:22 February
565:22 February
529: [
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298:Goggle-eyes
260:First years
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171:Franz Liszt
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1944:Categories
1830:Musikdrama
1528:Inventions
1511:Die Sieger
1396:Mein Leben
1119:Tannhäuser
540:References
519:Lake Garda
48:1865-04-10
1891:Wahnfried
1820:Leitmotif
1716:Wahnfried
1449:Liebestod
1198:Siegfried
1131:Lohengrin
391:Siegfried
355:in 1881;
353:Wahnfried
255:Biography
216:von BĂĽlow
178:(brother)
167:Relatives
153:Parent(s)
1909:Category
1743:Parsifal
1735:Parsifal
1346:Writings
1290:Overture
1254:Parsifal
1071:Die Feen
982:Die Zeit
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864:(2010).
430:Parsifal
424:The Ring
321:Bayreuth
304:Marriage
282:Garmisch
183:(sister)
136:Children
89:She was
1794:Related
1695:(opera)
1389:Leubald
1288:Polonia
440:Daniela
130:
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79:Germany
1700:Wagner
1495:(1838)
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1919:Audio
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732:ISBN
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679:ISBN
658:2024
623:2024
591:ISBN
567:2024
411:and
389:and
272:and
67:Died
38:Born
387:Eva
1946::
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