439:
427:
463:
451:
56:
42:
479:
74:
398:
The caterpillar can reach a length of 35 millimetres (1.4 in). It is grayish brown, with black spots, and relatively short brown spines with white tip, and a double row of dorsal white streaks. The suspended chrysalis is dark brown, with a large white saddle-shaped stain and some smaller ones of
390:
of 38–46 millimetres (1.5–1.8 in). The wings show a deep orange-violet background, with rounded black spots arranged in regular rows and suffused with greenish gray in the females. The underside of the hindwings is decorated with large pearly nacreous spots and it is crossed by a postdiscal row
486:
This species is present almost throughout the year, with three or four successive generations. The eggs are laid separately on the underside of the leaves of the host plant. The larval cycle is exceptionally short. The pupation takes place among the low vegetation, between a few leaves united by
420:, which have the same orange color on the upperside of the wings, but show different markings and spots. Moreover, the underside of the hindwings does not have the large pearly spots characteristic of the Queen of Spain fritillary.
375:(Central Asia, Himalayas, Baluchistan, and Western China). These butterflies live in open areas, in dry lawns, agricultural wastelands and in extensive crops at altitudes between sea level and 2700 m.
575:
carries out a seasonal vertical migration between hardy evergreen shrubs and small trees of plains and mountain fir pines, where it remains in summer to descend in autumn at low altitude.
438:
965:
462:
1024:
426:
450:
939:
696:
1093:
657:
639:
1098:
978:
900:
715:
189:
1088:
1011:
1083:
848:
749:
918:
1029:
931:
73:
621:
371:
This migratory species is widespread in most of Europe, in North Africa, Canary
Islands, and in the eastern
791:
983:
853:
594:
Bretherton, R.F. (1990), "ARGYNNIS LATHONIA (Linnaeus)", in Emmet, A.M.; Heath, J.; et al. (eds.),
168:
829:
55:
41:
775:
874:
729:
546:
198:
68:
490:
Adults are strong flyers and fly from March to
October. The heat-dependent caterpillars feed on
1003:
970:
478:
1050:
861:
780:
761:
653:
635:
410:
392:
1055:
993:
598:, vol. 7 Part 1 (Hesperiidae to Nymphalidae), Colchester: Harley Books, pp. 222–224
1078:
616:
372:
1037:
540:
522:
416:
404:
926:
913:
678:
587:
The Colour
Identification Guide to Caterpillars of the British Isles (Macrolepidoptera)
504:
498:
492:
1072:
534:
516:
185:
866:
510:
1016:
952:
823:
528:
395:
with pearly pupils. Some pearly spots also appear at the apex of the forewings.
307:
135:
125:
17:
814:
603:
Zobar, Damla; Genc, Hanife (2008), "Biology of the Queen of Spain
Fritillary,
564:
318:
905:
887:
303:
105:
85:
840:
808:
387:
1042:
944:
552:
359:
145:
957:
337:
115:
95:
785:
892:
558:
477:
879:
789:
622:
10.1653/0015-4040(2008)91[237:botqos]2.0.co;2
487:
silk. This species may overwinter at all larval stages.
596:
798:
776:Lepi Net - Les Carnets du Lépidoptériste Français
650:Guide des papillons d'Europe et d'Afrique du Nord
762:Moths and Butterflies of Europe and North Africa
399:the same color, resembling a bird's dropping.
8:
760:Paolo Mazzei, Daniel Morel, Raniero Panfili
786:
652:(in French), Paris: Delachaux et Niestlé,
634:(in French), Paris: Delachaux et Niestlé,
54:
40:
31:
620:
648:Tolman, Tom; Lewington, Richard (2010),
671:
422:
211:
705:Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
630:Carter, D.J.; Hargreaves, B. (2001),
7:
932:0d2829b4-a07b-4851-8a62-2515b78858bf
745:
743:
741:
739:
737:
725:
723:
692:
690:
688:
686:
496:species (wild pansy or heartsease (
386:is a medium-sized butterfly with a
730:Captain's European Butterfly Guide
25:
461:
449:
437:
425:
402:The imago is loosely similar to
72:
1:
1094:Butterflies described in 1758
750:Papillon de Poitou-Charentes
632:Guide des chenilles d'Europe
589:, Viking, London. pp. 16–17.
1099:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
1115:
353:Issoria lathonia isaeoides
35:Queen of Spain fritillary
326:Issoria lathonia lathonia
294:Queen of Spain fritillary
204:
197:
174:
167:
69:Scientific classification
67:
62:
53:
48:
39:
34:
367:Distribution and habitat
344:Issoria lathonia messora
483:
331:Issoria lathonia isaea
1089:Butterflies of Europe
481:
927:Fauna Europaea (new)
609:Florida Entomologist
585:Porter, Jim (1997),
246:(Aigner-Abafi, 1906)
27:Species of butterfly
1084:Butterflies of Asia
703:at Markku Savela's
701:HĂĽbner, [1819]"
571:In the dry regions
347:(Fruhstorfer, 1909)
259:Issoria sheljuzhkoi
547:Borago officinalis
484:
1066:
1065:
1051:Open Tree of Life
792:Taxon identifiers
659:978-2-603-01649-7
641:978-2-603-00639-9
411:Fabriciana adippe
357:
348:
335:
290:
289:
283:
271:
263:
255:
247:
243:Issoria hungarica
239:
231:
227:Papilio valdensis
222:Argynnis lathonia
218:
16:(Redirected from
1106:
1059:
1058:
1046:
1045:
1033:
1032:
1020:
1019:
1017:NBNSYS0100003607
1007:
1006:
997:
996:
987:
986:
974:
973:
961:
960:
948:
947:
935:
934:
922:
921:
909:
908:
896:
895:
883:
882:
870:
869:
857:
856:
844:
843:
834:
833:
832:
830:Issoria lathonia
819:
818:
817:
800:Issoria lathonia
787:
764:
758:
752:
747:
732:
727:
718:
713:
707:
694:
681:
676:
662:
644:
625:
624:
605:Issoria lathonia
599:
590:
573:Issoria lathonia
502:), field pansy (
468:Female underside
465:
453:
441:
429:
384:Issoria lathonia
373:Palearctic realm
355:
346:
333:
299:Issoria lathonia
281:
269:
261:
253:
245:
237:
235:Issoria saturata
229:
216:
214:Papilio lathonia
180:
178:Issoria lathonia
160:I. lathonia
77:
76:
58:
44:
32:
21:
18:Issoria lathonia
1114:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1103:
1069:
1068:
1067:
1062:
1054:
1049:
1041:
1038:Observation.org
1036:
1028:
1023:
1015:
1010:
1002:
1000:
992:
990:
982:
977:
969:
964:
956:
951:
943:
938:
930:
925:
917:
912:
904:
899:
891:
886:
878:
873:
865:
860:
852:
847:
839:
837:
828:
827:
822:
813:
812:
807:
794:
772:
767:
759:
755:
748:
735:
728:
721:
714:
710:
695:
684:
677:
673:
669:
660:
647:
642:
629:
602:
593:
584:
581:
541:Medicago sativa
523:Viola calcarata
476:
469:
466:
457:
454:
445:
442:
433:
430:
417:Brenthis daphne
405:Speyeria aglaja
381:
369:
316:
286:
267:Argynnis isaeea
262:(Stauder, 1923)
251:Issoria florens
210:
209:
193:
182:
176:
163:
71:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1112:
1110:
1102:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1071:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1060:
1047:
1034:
1021:
1008:
998:
988:
975:
962:
949:
936:
923:
914:Fauna Europaea
910:
897:
884:
871:
858:
845:
835:
820:
804:
802:
796:
795:
790:
784:
783:
781:UK Butterflies
778:
771:
770:External links
768:
766:
765:
753:
733:
719:
716:Fauna europaea
708:
682:
670:
668:
665:
664:
663:
658:
645:
640:
627:
615:(2): 237–240,
600:
591:
580:
577:
505:Viola arvensis
499:Viola tricolor
475:
472:
471:
470:
467:
460:
458:
455:
448:
446:
444:Male underside
443:
436:
434:
431:
424:
380:
377:
368:
365:
364:
363:
350:
341:
328:
315:
312:
306:of the family
288:
287:
285:
284:
275:Rathora isaeae
272:
264:
256:
248:
240:
232:
224:
219:
217:Linnaeus, 1758
207:
206:
205:
202:
201:
195:
194:
183:
172:
171:
165:
164:
157:
155:
151:
150:
143:
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
65:
64:
60:
59:
51:
50:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1111:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1009:
1005:
999:
995:
989:
985:
980:
976:
972:
967:
963:
959:
954:
950:
946:
941:
937:
933:
928:
924:
920:
915:
911:
907:
902:
898:
894:
889:
885:
881:
876:
872:
868:
863:
859:
855:
850:
846:
842:
836:
831:
825:
821:
816:
810:
806:
805:
803:
801:
797:
793:
788:
782:
779:
777:
774:
773:
769:
763:
757:
754:
751:
746:
744:
742:
740:
738:
734:
731:
726:
724:
720:
717:
712:
709:
706:
702:
700:
693:
691:
689:
687:
683:
680:
675:
672:
666:
661:
655:
651:
646:
643:
637:
633:
628:
623:
618:
614:
610:
606:
601:
597:
592:
588:
583:
582:
578:
576:
574:
569:
567:
566:
561:
560:
555:
554:
549:
548:
543:
542:
537:
536:
535:Viola biflora
531:
530:
525:
524:
519:
518:
517:Viola odorata
513:
512:
507:
506:
501:
500:
495:
494:
488:
480:
473:
464:
459:
452:
447:
440:
435:
428:
423:
421:
419:
418:
413:
412:
407:
406:
400:
396:
394:
389:
385:
378:
376:
374:
366:
361:
354:
351:
345:
342:
339:
332:
329:
327:
324:
323:
322:
320:
313:
311:
309:
305:
301:
300:
295:
280:
276:
273:
268:
265:
260:
257:
252:
249:
244:
241:
238:(Röber, 1896)
236:
233:
228:
225:
223:
220:
215:
212:
203:
200:
196:
191:
187:
181:
179:
173:
170:
169:Binomial name
166:
162:
161:
156:
153:
152:
149:
148:
144:
141:
140:
137:
134:
131:
130:
127:
124:
121:
120:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
84:
81:
80:
75:
70:
66:
61:
57:
52:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
799:
756:
711:
704:
698:
679:Lepiforum.de
674:
649:
631:
612:
608:
604:
595:
586:
579:Bibliography
572:
570:
563:
557:
551:
545:
539:
538:), lucerne (
533:
527:
521:
515:
511:Viola canina
509:
503:
497:
491:
489:
485:
415:
409:
403:
401:
397:
383:
382:
370:
352:
343:
334:(Gray, 1846)
330:
325:
317:
298:
297:
293:
291:
278:
274:
266:
258:
254:Verity, 1916
250:
242:
234:
226:
221:
213:
177:
175:
159:
158:
146:
29:
1004:IssoriaLath
953:iNaturalist
824:Wikispecies
544:), borage (
529:Viola lutea
482:Caterpillar
379:Description
356:Reuss, 1925
336:(Himalaya,
308:Nymphalidae
282:Reuss, 1925
136:Nymphalidae
126:Lepidoptera
1073:Categories
667:References
565:Onobrychis
319:Subspecies
314:Subspecies
277:f. geogr.
270:Gray, 1846
106:Arthropoda
63:Underside
49:Upperside
568:species.
391:of black
321:include:
304:butterfly
279:isaeoides
154:Species:
92:Kingdom:
86:Eukaryota
1001:MaBENA:
979:LepIndex
971:10608602
838:BioLib:
815:Q1126187
809:Wikidata
393:eyespots
388:wingspan
362:, China)
199:Synonyms
186:Linnaeus
132:Family:
102:Phylum:
96:Animalia
82:Domain:
1079:Issoria
1056:1020549
945:1905383
699:Issoria
553:Anchusa
474:Biology
360:Sichuan
349:(China)
302:) is a
230:Esper,
147:Issoria
142:Genus:
122:Order:
116:Insecta
112:Class:
1030:171587
984:155227
919:441740
893:ISSOLA
880:155240
656:
638:
456:Female
338:Yunnan
991:LoB:
966:IRMNG
958:62766
906:91034
901:EUNIS
867:3QD32
854:70535
841:51546
559:Rubus
493:Viola
1025:NCBI
994:4018
940:GBIF
888:EPPO
849:BOLD
654:ISBN
636:ISBN
562:and
432:Male
414:and
292:The
208:List
190:1758
1043:689
1012:NBN
875:EoL
862:CoL
617:doi
607:",
550:),
508:),
1075::
1053::
1040::
1027::
1014::
981::
968::
955::
942::
929::
916::
903::
890::
877::
864::
851::
826::
811::
736:^
722:^
685:^
613:91
611:,
556:,
532:,
526:,
520:,
514:,
408:,
310:.
188:,
697:"
626:.
619::
358:(
340:)
296:(
192:)
184:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.