238:
515:
40:
529:
501:
487:
455:, ispace will deliver a "memory disk" containing 275 languages and other cultural artifacts, aiming to preserve a piece of humanity alive in case of a future threat to humankind's existence on Earth. In June 2024, the company reported that the mission was on track for launch in winter 2024, with completion of vacuum testing of the lander.
432:
spacecraft. The mission entered lunar orbit on 21 March 2023 with a lunar landing attempt scheduled for 25 April 2023. Communication with Hakuto-R was lost during the final moments of descent to the lunar surface on 25 April. Analysis determined that a loss of propellant in the final stage of landing
281:
In 2010, White Label Space Japan LLC, the predecessor of ispace was founded by
Takeshi Hakamada to manage the commercial and technical aspect of the Japanese group. On 30 January 2013, when the European teammates ceased substantial involvement in the prize, the Japan-based members decided to continue
285:
In May 2013, the team's parent company, White Label Space Japan changed its name to ispace, while the GLXP team was renamed "Hakuto" on 15 July of the same year. Team Hakuto did not succeed in undertaking a lunar mission during the GLXP, but following the cessation of the competition, ispace
812:"ispace's Polar Ice Explorer: a commercial ISRU exploration mission to the South Pole of the Moon" Kyle Aciernoalso Abstract presented at the Lunar ISRU 2019 meeting: Developing a New Space Economy Through Lunar Resources and Their Utilization: July 15–17, 2019, Columbia, Maryland
471:, is expected to launch in 2026. Missions 3 through 9 aim to establish ispace's lunar lander as a high-frequency cost-effective transportation system, while Mission 10 and beyond will begin the construction of an "industrial platform" to enable the development of
364:(CLPS) contract awarded to Draper and its partners, including ispace. A significant change was the elimination of the technology demonstration orbiter mission in 2020 in favor of moving more quickly toward a demonstration of landing capabilities.
343:
The long-term strategy of ispace is to build landers and rovers to compete for both transportation and exploration mission contracts from space agencies and private industry. NASA aims at contracting private industries to scout and mine
261:
Although ispace later became independent, it began as a partner of a
European organization called White Label Space. White Label Space (WLS) was an international team of space engineers that was founded in 2008 to compete in the
184:
and other technology to compete for both transportation and exploration mission contracts from space agencies and other private industries. ispace's mission is to enable its clients to discover, map, and use natural
355:
In 2018, ispace signed a working agreement with Draper to serve as the team's design agent, which brought about significant changes. In August 2019, ispace announced a restructuring of its lunar program, now called
286:
continued its lunar exploration plans and, in 2018, the company succeeded in raising over US$ 90 million in private funding to develop its own lunar lander in addition to continuing its work on lunar rovers.
3559:
2936:
352:
to support a future Moon-based infrastructure. The funding for the first two missions was originally secured from a consortium of
Japanese funds and companies.
2916:
1321:
697:
1785:
282:
the work, and WLS transferred the GLXP participation right to White Label Space Japan LLC. Steve Allen, WLS's leader was succeeded by
Takeshi Hakamada.
1219:
1076:
405:
transformable lunar robot. Hakuto-R Mission 1 houses another payload, that is, a music disc featuring the song ‘SORATO’ by the
Japanese rock band
289:
By
September 2018, ispace planned to test their systems by orbiting around the Moon but not land on it. The company signed up for two launches on
3529:
2994:
2911:
266:, for a grand prize of US$ 20 million to send a spacecraft to the Moon's surface, and have it travel 500 meters. WLS was headquartered in the
3554:
2313:
360:, in light of rapid increases in customer demand for payload delivery services in the lunar exploration industry, especially from the recent
1101:
69:
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2612:
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2016:
2011:
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1297:
791:
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1326:
769:
698:
Luxembourg and ispace, a Tokyo-Based Lunar
Robotic ExplorationCompany, Sign MoU to Co-Operate within the Spaceresources.lu Initiative
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249:(component of water), green shows the brightness of the surface as measured by reflected infrared radiation from the
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609:
237:
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826:
676:
22:
3549:
3507:
Missions are ordered by launch date. Sign indicates failure en route or before intended mission data returned.
2891:
1205:
548:
1130:"ispace - U.S. Announces new U.S. Headquarters, Unveils APEX 1.0 Lunar Lander, Provides Updates on Mission 3"
712:
3430:
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On 21 July 2022, NASA announced that it had awarded a CLPS contract to Draper
Laboratories and the team.
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713:
Dutch Firm AOES Group BV Partners with White Label Space Team in $ 30 Million Google Lunar X PRIZE
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rockets, to take place in 2020 and 2021. ispace is also developing a mission concept called
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1005:
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1420:
1051:"Private lunar lander to carry 'memory disk' of 275 human languages to the moon in 2024"
3420:
3080:
1440:
1367:
1285:
1255:
1077:"What if humanity ends on Earth? Scientists plan to preserve 275 languages on the Moon"
952:
792:"Japanese company ispace says it will launch two missions to the Moon in 2020 and 2021"
726:
492:
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3457:
3385:
3186:
3174:
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2393:
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2182:
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1414:
1006:"Japanese company loses contact with spacecraft after attempting to land on the moon"
216:
59:
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568:
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267:
39:
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1991:
1986:
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1909:
1904:
862:
They want moon landings to be a commercial reality — and that's just the start
482:
220:
627:"ispace Announces HAKUTO-R Mission 1 Launch Window for November 9 – 15, 2022"
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Program. According to Draper, ispace will serve as the team's design agent.
246:
1102:"The HAKUTO-R Mission 2 RESILIENCE lander is one step closer to the Moon!"
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26:
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420:
Hakuto-R Mission 1 was launched on 11 December 2022 at 07:38 UTC on a
270:
and led by Steve Allen. The
European side aimed to develop the team's
3289:
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2020:
1864:
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1506:
1459:
1454:
1426:
1404:
1338:
911:"SpaceX Launches Moon-Bound Private Japanese Lander Following Delays"
553:
452:
410:
402:
290:
278:
Space
Robotics Lab and led by Kazuya Yoshida was to develop a rover.
232:
193:
2278:
1690:
1680:
1155:
236:
212:
208:
111:
107:
1024:"ispace Announces Mission 2 with Unveiling of Micro Rover Design"
770:"Japan lunar exploration firm to head for moon on SpaceX rockets"
3257:
2466:
1940:
1309:
1250:
1232:
953:"SpaceX launches Falcon 9 carrying private Japanese moon lander"
409:. The song was initially released in 2018 as a part of the Team
398:
394:
325:
2976:
2972:
1201:
703:
Released by the Luxembourg Ministry of the Economy 2 March 2017
433:
led to a rapid descent and hard landing on the lunar surface.
250:
447:
Hakuto-R Mission 2, carrying the RESILIENCE lunar lander and
2959:
Missions are ordered by launch date. Crewed missions are in
849:"Draper wins NASA contract for farside lunar lander mission"
451:, is scheduled for launch in late 2024. In partnership with
192:
From 2013 to 2018, ispace was the owner and operator of the
1182:
652:
463:
ispace Mission 3, delivering the APEX 1.0 lunar lander to
162:
827:"Draper bids on NASA commercial lunar lander competition"
980:"ispace Completes Success 8 of the Mission 1 Milestones"
324:
submitted a proposal for a commercial lunar lander to
223:. The company's founder and CEO is Takeshi Hakamada.
679:(Press release). White Label Space. 9 September 2010
610:
The Japanese Space Bots That Could Build Moon Valley
3466:
3439:
3353:
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3256:
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3159:
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3040:
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2532:
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2451:
2375:
2366:
2197:
2115:
2035:
1949:
1837:
1784:
1604:
1544:
1535:
1515:
1499:
1473:
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1388:
1239:
157:
147:
139:
125:
117:
91:
83:
75:
57:
46:
671:
669:
653:"ispace – Expand our planet. Expand our future"
312:On 10 October 2018, an industry team formed by
200:(GLXP). The team developed a lunar rover named
820:
818:
2988:
2937:Third-party evidence for Apollo Moon landings
1213:
587:, potential application of ispace instruments
8:
3560:Companies listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange
2917:List of species that have landed on the Moon
605:
603:
601:
32:
748:"New fund to boost Japanese space startups"
576:, a similar company aiming to mine the Moon
3037:
2995:
2981:
2973:
2638:
2372:
1541:
1394:
1220:
1206:
1198:
38:
31:
878:New fund to boost Japanese space startups
938:"Ispace Announces Mission 1 Launch Date"
951:Rosenstein, Sawyer (11 December 2022).
597:
274:while the Japanese group consisting of
245:. Blue shows the spectral signature of
2912:List of artificial objects on the Moon
1107:
677:"WLS Japan Office - Open For Business"
7:
3366:Audi Lunar Quattro ×2 (PTScientists)
2613:International Lunar Research Station
909:Rabie, Passant (12 December 2022).
1327:Japanese Lunar Exploration Program
14:
1049:Garofalo, Meredith (8 May 2024).
362:Commercial Lunar Payload Services
330:Commercial Lunar Payload Services
79:Commercial lunar lander and rover
2932:Moon landing conspiracy theories
527:
513:
499:
485:
391:Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre
143:Robotic lunar landers and rovers
3497:List of extraterrestrial rovers
2649:Lunar Polar Exploration Mission
825:Foust, Jeff (10 October 2018).
381:is a lunar lander carrying the
253:and red shows a mineral called
241:Image of the Moon taken by the
1:
3530:Private spaceflight companies
3555:Aerospace companies of Japan
3482:List of missions to the Moon
2947:List of crewed lunar landers
2907:List of missions to the Moon
2730:Lockheed Martin Lunar Lander
2689:Lunar Crater Radio Telescope
2461:Firefly Aerospace Blue Ghost
1776:SELENE (Kaguya, Okina, Ouna)
1432:Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter
1075:Garg, Moohita (9 May 2024).
180:Japanese company developing
3545:Robotics companies of Japan
2789:International Lunar Network
545:, lander designed by ispace
207:ispace is headquartered in
3576:
1114:: CS1 maint: url-status (
750:. SpaceNews. 21 March 2018
440:
389:in a partnership with the
371:
230:
20:
3505:
3492:Rover (space exploration)
3426:Space Exploration Vehicle
2955:
1595:List of Apollo astronauts
37:
23:i-Space (Chinese company)
3535:Spacecraft manufacturers
3525:Companies based in Tokyo
2892:Colonization of the Moon
549:Colonization of the Moon
301:that would prospect for
27:i-Space (disambiguation)
21:Not to be confused with
16:Private Japanese company
2942:Apollo 11 anniversaries
2779:European Lunar Explorer
2002:Pragyan (Chandrayaan-2)
1190:White Label Space Japan
772:(in Turkish). TRT World
95:September 10, 2010
2128:Emirates Lunar Mission
426:Emirates Lunar Mission
383:Emirates Lunar Mission
322:Spaceflight Industries
258:
243:Moon Mineralogy Mapper
215:, with offices in the
196:team that competed in
153:200 (August 2022)
97:; 14 years ago
25:. For other uses, see
3333:Lunar Terrain Vehicle
3247:Peregrine Mission One
3237:Peregrine Mission One
2737:Lunar Orbital Station
2189:Peregrine Mission One
316:, along with ispace,
305:on a region near the
240:
3540:Google Lunar X Prize
3089:Lunar Roving Vehicle
2902:List of lunar probes
2897:Google Lunar X Prize
2846:Project Harvest Moon
1959:Lunar Roving Vehicle
1439:(relay satellite at
469:far side of the Moon
459:Mission 3 and beyond
393:(MBRSC), along with
264:Google Lunar X Prize
198:Google Lunar X Prize
3453:Resource Prospector
2927:Apollo 17 Moon mice
2856:Resource Prospector
2784:First Lunar Outpost
2767:Baden-Württemberg 1
2723:Boeing Lunar Lander
1848:Apollo Lunar Module
1662:(propulsion module)
1627:Apollo Lunar Module
1229:Spacecraft missions
1136:. 29 September 2023
580:Private spaceflight
424:rocket, along with
415:Google Lunar XPRIZE
149:Number of employees
34:
3478:(2007 documentary)
3371:Deep Space Systems
3343:Hakuto-R Mission 2
3270:Hakuto-R Mission 1
3212:Hakuto-R Mission 1
3022:(2019–present, on
2595:Cislunar Explorers
1030:. 16 November 2023
535:Spaceflight portal
443:Hakuto-R Mission 2
437:Hakuto-R Mission 2
379:Hakuto-R Mission 1
374:Hakuto-R Mission 1
368:Hakuto-R Mission 1
299:Polar Ice Explorer
259:
182:robotic spacecraft
52:robotic spacecraft
3512:
3511:
3411:OrbitBeyond rover
3303:
3302:
2970:
2969:
2816:Lunar Mission One
2773:#dearMoon project
2746:
2745:
2628:
2627:
2473:Lunar Trailblazer
2362:
2361:
1804:Moon Impact Probe
1531:
1530:
633:. 12 October 2022
465:Schrödinger Basin
413:campaign for the
314:Draper Laboratory
276:Tohoku University
171:
170:
87:White Label Space
3567:
3475:Tank on the Moon
3391:Luna-Grunt rover
3346:
3038:
2997:
2990:
2983:
2974:
2639:
2589:Lunar Pathfinder
2373:
2269:Lunar Flashlight
1756:Lunar Prospector
1542:
1423:(service module)
1395:
1222:
1215:
1208:
1199:
1194:
1186:
1185:
1183:Official website
1168:
1167:
1165:
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1065:
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1061:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1020:
1014:
1013:
1012:. 25 April 2023.
1002:
996:
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993:
991:
976:
970:
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948:
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941:
934:
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715:, 31 August 2009
710:
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430:Lunar Flashlight
422:Falcon 9 Block 5
339:Hakuto-R program
307:lunar south pole
167:
164:
121:Takeshi Hakamada
105:
103:
98:
42:
35:
3575:
3574:
3570:
3569:
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3565:
3564:
3550:Japanese brands
3515:
3514:
3513:
3508:
3501:
3462:
3435:
3349:
3337:
3299:
3268:(2022–2023, on
3252:
3217:
3210:(2022–2023, on
3192:
3155:
3136:(2013–2016, on
3118:
3075:
3058:(1970–1971, on
3050:Lunokhod 0 (1A)
3029:
3006:
3001:
2971:
2966:
2951:
2922:Lunar resources
2880:
2752:
2742:
2703:
2634:
2624:
2553:
2528:
2479:
2447:
2368:
2358:
2193:
2185:(Chandrayaan-2)
2116:Failed landings
2111:
2031:
2007:(Chandrayaan-3)
1945:
1932:(Chandrayaan-3)
1833:
1780:
1731:Lunar Orbiter 1
1600:
1545:Crewed landings
1537:
1527:
1511:
1495:
1469:
1444:
1390:
1384:
1276:Lunar Precursor
1243:
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986:. 14 April 2023
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958:NASASpaceFlight
950:
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931:
921:
919:
908:
907:
903:
892:
888:
876:
872:
860:
856:
851:. 22 July 2022.
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725:Andrew Barton.
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564:Lunar resources
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350:lunar resources
341:
318:General Atomics
303:lunar resources
235:
229:
187:lunar resources
178:publicly traded
161:
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101:
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96:
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30:
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11:
5:
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1175:External links
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1158:. ispace. 2020
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2394:Lunar Gateway
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2274:Lunar IceCube
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2037:Sample return
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2018:
2015:
2013:
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1660:Chandrayaan-3
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1655:Chandrayaan-1
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1415:Chandrayaan-2
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1271:Lunar Orbiter
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884:21 March 2018
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94:
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64:
61:
56:
53:
49:
45:
41:
36:
28:
24:
19:
3473:
3406:Moon Express
3338:
3324:
3292:) (2024, on
3230:
3205:
3180:
3168:
3144:
3131:
3017:
3004:Lunar rovers
2960:
2811:Lunar Lander
2798:
2771:
2759:
2735:
2728:
2721:
2714:
2615:(late 2020s)
2441:Artemis VIII
2439:
2431:
2423:
2415:
2407:
2399:
2392:
2384:
2219:Chang'e 5-T1
2211:
2079:
2072:
2065:
2058:
2051:
2044:
1977:
1970:
1963:
1846:
1625:
1618:
1611:
1586:
1579:
1572:
1565:
1558:
1551:
1421:Chang'e 5-T1
1334:South Korean
1160:. Retrieved
1150:
1140:30 September
1138:. Retrieved
1133:
1124:
1096:
1084:. Retrieved
1080:
1070:
1058:. Retrieved
1054:
1044:
1032:. Retrieved
1027:
1018:
1009:
1000:
988:. Retrieved
983:
974:
962:. Retrieved
956:
946:
932:
920:. Retrieved
914:
904:
897:Tech in Asia
896:
889:
881:
873:
866:Tech in Asia
865:
857:
843:
831:. Retrieved
808:
796:. Retrieved
786:
774:. Retrieved
764:
752:. Retrieved
742:
730:. Retrieved
720:
708:
700:
693:
683:12 September
681:. Retrieved
658:11 September
656:. Retrieved
647:
635:. Retrieved
630:
621:
613:
574:Moon Express
521:Tokyo portal
507:Japan portal
462:
446:
419:
386:
377:
357:
354:
342:
334:
311:
298:
288:
284:
280:
272:lunar lander
260:
206:
201:
191:
173:
172:
126:Headquarters
47:Company type
18:
3396:LUPEX rover
3161:Chandrayaan
2841:OrbitBeyond
2751:Cancelled /
2619:Argonaut M1
2577:Beresheet 2
2565:Hakuto-R M2
2433:Artemis VII
2401:Artemis III
2239:Longjiang-1
2133:Hakuto-R M1
1696:Longjiang-2
1671:Explorer 35
1315:Chandrayaan
1241:Exploration
1034:21 November
964:11 December
922:15 December
899:August 2018
880:Jeff Foust
868:August 2018
829:. SpaceNews
794:. The Verge
616:14 May 2018
569:Lunar water
475:resources.
473:lunar water
449:micro rover
428:and NASA's
407:Sakanaction
346:lunar water
268:Netherlands
84:Predecessor
33:ispace Inc.
3519:Categories
3487:Mars rover
3447:Lunokhod 3
3401:Moon Diver
3315:MoonRanger
3278:(2024, on
3235:(2024, on
3185:(2023, on
3173:(2019, on
3148:(2024, on
3068:(1973, on
3066:Lunokhod 2
3056:Lunokhod 1
2851:Prospector
2826:Lunokhod 3
2699:Moon Diver
2694:McCandless
2607:MoonRanger
2425:Artemis VI
2409:Artemis IV
2386:Artemis II
2284:Mariner 10
2173:Surveyor 2
2168:OMOTENASHI
1987:Lunokhod 1
1905:Surveyor 1
1666:Clementine
833:30 October
727:"Partners"
637:12 October
592:References
348:and other
221:Luxembourg
174:ispace Inc
163:ispace-inc
102:2010-09-10
3440:Cancelled
3431:Team Puli
3339:TENACIOUS
3321:Chang'e 7
3150:Chang'e 6
3138:Chang'e 3
3113:Apollo 17
3103:Apollo 16
3093:Apollo 15
3024:Chang'e 4
2866:Ukrselena
2716:DSE-Alpha
2674:Garatéa-L
2664:Blue Moon
2659:Artemis-7
2583:ispace M3
2548:Chang'e 8
2542:Chang'e 7
2485:Luna-Glob
2417:Artemis V
2299:Pioneer 4
2289:NEA Scout
2264:LunaH-Map
2213:Apollo 13
2123:Beresheet
2102:Chang'e 5
2046:Apollo 11
1965:Apollo 15
1855:Chang'e 5
1786:Impactors
1640:Chang'e 1
1635:Artemis I
1553:Apollo 11
1481:Chang'e 3
1437:Queqiao 1
1351:Luna-Glob
1156:"PROJECT"
1055:Space.com
882:SpaceNews
798:1 October
776:1 October
543:Artemis-7
247:hydroxide
60:Traded as
3381:HERACLES
3354:Proposed
3329:) (2026)
3326:Rashid 2
3042:Lunokhod
2861:SELENE-2
2836:MoonRise
2831:MoonLITE
2753:concepts
2679:ISOCHRON
2635:missions
2633:Proposed
2369:missions
2304:Ranger 5
1936:EagleCam
1809:Ranger 4
1613:Apollo 8
1605:Orbiters
1538:missions
1523:ArgoMoon
1455:Tiandu-1
1410:CAPSTONE
1398:Orbiters
1391:missions
1373:Lunokhod
1322:Japanese
1291:Surveyor
1251:American
1244:programs
1162:5 August
1110:cite web
990:14 April
754:25 March
732:25 March
585:SELENE-R
479:See also
358:Hakuto-R
295:Falcon 9
255:pyroxene
140:Products
76:Industry
3467:Related
3416:Polaris
3361:ATHLETE
3308:Planned
3243:Colmena
3182:Pragyan
3170:Pragyan
3111:(1972,
3101:(1972,
3091:(1971,
3070:Luna 21
3060:Luna 17
2961:italics
2885:Related
2806:Lunar-A
2684:LunaNet
2642:Robotic
2609:(2020s)
2603:(2020s)
2597:(2020s)
2571:DESTINY
2525:(2030s)
2523:Luna 31
2519:(2030s)
2517:Luna 30
2513:(2030s)
2511:Luna 29
2505:Luna 28
2499:Luna 27
2493:Luna 26
2469:(2025)
2377:Artemis
2367:Planned
2229:Galileo
2224:Geotail
2087:Luna 16
2027:Jinchan
1839:Landers
1771:SMART-1
1701:Luna 10
1474:Landers
1465:ICUBE-Q
1417:Orbiter
1405:ARTEMIS
1346:Russian
1303:Chang'e
1298:Chinese
1281:Pioneer
1261:Artemis
1231:to the
916:Gizmodo
559:Luna-27
467:on the
227:History
176:. is a
158:Website
118:Founder
100: (
92:Founded
3449:(1977)
3421:Scarab
3317:(2023)
3290:Sora-Q
3266:Sora-Q
3207:Rashid
3198:Rashid
3081:Apollo
3052:(1969)
3019:Yutu-2
3011:Active
2761:Altair
2708:Crewed
2621:(2031)
2591:(2026)
2585:(2026)
2579:(2025)
2573:(2025)
2567:(2024)
2558:Others
2550:(2028)
2544:(2026)
2507:(2030)
2501:(2028)
2495:(2027)
2463:(2024)
2444:(2033)
2436:(2032)
2428:(2031)
2420:(2030)
2412:(2028)
2404:(2026)
2389:(2025)
2354:PAS-22
2329:Zond 3
2309:STEREO
2294:Nozomi
2244:Luna 1
2199:Flybys
2183:Vikram
2138:Luna 5
2021:Sora-Q
1951:Rovers
1930:Vikram
1865:Luna 9
1799:Luna 2
1794:LCROSS
1516:Flybys
1507:Yutu-2
1500:Rovers
1427:Danuri
1389:Active
1363:Crewed
1358:Soviet
1339:Danuri
1310:Indian
1286:Ranger
1256:Apollo
1134:ispace
1028:ispace
1010:CBC.ca
984:ispace
894:ispace
631:ispace
554:Hakuto
453:UNESCO
411:Hakuto
403:Sora-Q
387:Rashid
385:rover
320:, and
291:SpaceX
233:Hakuto
202:Sorato
194:Hakuto
50:Lunar
3458:VIPER
3286:LEV-2
3276:LEV-1
3109:LRV-3
3099:LRV-2
2876:VIPER
2669:BOLAS
2654:ALINA
2279:LunIR
2017:LEV-2
2012:LEV-1
1766:PFS-2
1761:PFS-1
1691:LADEE
1686:Hiten
1681:GRAIL
1086:9 May
1060:9 May
614:Wired
213:Japan
209:Tokyo
134:Japan
130:Tokyo
112:Japan
108:Tokyo
3341:(on
3294:SLIM
3280:SLIM
3258:JAXA
3232:Iris
3223:CLPS
3133:Yutu
3124:CLEP
3034:Past
2871:XL-1
2601:CU-E
2534:CLEP
2467:IM-2
2453:CLPS
2324:Wind
2319:WMAP
2314:TESS
1997:Yutu
1941:IM-1
1536:Past
1491:SLIM
1378:Zond
1368:Luna
1266:CLPS
1233:Moon
1164:2021
1142:2023
1116:link
1088:2024
1081:WION
1062:2024
1036:2023
992:2023
966:2022
924:2022
835:2018
800:2018
778:2018
756:2019
734:2019
685:2018
660:2018
639:2022
399:JAXA
397:and
395:Tomy
326:NASA
219:and
165:.com
70:9348
3376:ECA
2794:LEO
2234:ICE
401:'s
328:'s
293:'s
251:Sun
106:in
66:TYO
3521::
2800:LK
2207:4M
2163:25
2158:18
2153:15
2097:24
2092:20
2081:17
2074:16
2067:15
2060:14
2053:12
1979:17
1972:16
1900:24
1895:23
1890:21
1885:20
1880:17
1875:16
1870:13
1851:×6
1726:22
1721:19
1716:14
1711:12
1706:11
1676:49
1620:10
1588:17
1581:16
1574:15
1567:14
1560:12
1132:.
1112:}}
1108:{{
1079:.
1053:.
1026:.
1008:.
982:.
955:.
913:.
817:^
668:^
629:.
600:^
417:.
309:.
211:,
204:.
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3282:)
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2334:5
2259:6
2254:4
2249:3
2178:4
2148:8
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2107:6
2023:)
2019:(
1992:2
1925:7
1920:6
1915:5
1910:3
1860:6
1829:9
1824:8
1819:7
1814:6
1751:5
1746:4
1741:3
1736:2
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