Knowledge (XXG)

Israeli Ground Forces

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Israel is one of only a few nations that conscript women or deploy them in combat roles. In practice, women can avoid conscription through a religious exemption and over a third of Israeli women do so. As of 2010, 88% of all roles in the IDF are open to female candidates, and women were found in 69%
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made from chicken or beef that was phased out around 2008. Food historian Gil Marks has written that: "Many Israeli soldiers insist that Loof uses all the parts of the cow that the hot dog manufacturers will not accept, but no one outside of the manufacturer and the kosher supervisors actually know
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According to the IDF, 535 female Israeli soldiers were killed in combat operations in the period 1962–2016, and dozens before then. The IDF says that fewer than 4 percent of women are in combat positions. Rather, they are concentrated in "combat-support" positions which command a lower compensation
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Unlike most militaries, the IDF uses the same rank names in all corps, including the air force and navy. For ground forces' officers, rank insignia are brass on a red background. Officer insignia are worn on epaulets on top of both shoulders. Insignia distinctive to each corps are worn on the cap.
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The Israeli military's primary principles derive from Israel's need to combat numerically superior opponents. One such principle, is the concept that Israel cannot afford to lose a single war. The IDF believes that this is possible if it can rapidly mobilize troops to insure that they engage the
2188:) do not have a pin. Beret colors are also often indicative of the soldier's corps. Most non-combat corps do not have their own beret, and sometimes wear the color of the corps to which the post they're stationed in belongs. Individual units are identified by a shoulder tag attached to the left 3449: 2233:(שירות מילואים): a military service in which citizens are called for active duty of at most a month every year, in accordance with the Reserve Service Law, for training and ongoing military activities and especially for the purpose of increasing the military forces in case of a war. 2199:
attached to the left shoulder strap and shirt pocket, and a pin indicating the soldier's work type, usually given by a professional course. Other pins may indicate the corps or additional courses taken. An optional battle pin indicates a war that a soldier has fought in.
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The IDF is planning a future tank to replace the Merkava, which will be able to fire lasers and electromagnetic pulses, run on a hybrid engine, with a crew as small as two, will be faster, and will be better-protected, with emphasis on active protection systems such as
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A pin attached to the beret identifies a soldier's corps. Soldiers serving in staffs above corps level are often identified by the General Corps pin, despite not officially belonging to it, or the pin of a related corps. New recruits undergoing
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camouflage, Combat Engineers gray. Other beret colors are: black for armored corps, turquoise for artillery personnel. For all other ground personnel, except combat units, the beret for men was green and for women, black.
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The IDF's mission is to "defend the existence, territorial integrity and sovereignty of the state of Israel. To protect the inhabitants of Israel and to combat all forms of terrorism which threaten the daily life."
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Enlisted grades wear rank insignia on the sleeve, halfway between the shoulder and the elbow. For the ground forces, the insignia are white with blue interwoven threads backed with the appropriate corps color.
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The surprise of the Yom Kippur War and its aftermath completely changed the IDF's procedures and approach to warfare. Organizational changes were made and more time was dedicated to training for
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The IDF is planning a number of technological upgrades and structural reforms for the future. Training has been increased with greater cooperation between ground, air, and naval units.
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issued an order for the formation of the Israel Defense Forces on 26 May 1948. Although Ben-Gurion had no legal authority to issue such an order, the order was made legal by
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The IDF is an integrated military force, without a separate ground arm from 1948 to 1998, when the Ground Forces were formally brought under a single command now known as
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came into being in 1920. Hashomer was an elitist organization with narrow scope, and was mainly created to protect against criminal gangs seeking to steal property. The
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The Ground Forces possess various domestic and foreign weapons and computer systems. Some equipment is from the United States, modified for IDF use, such as the
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submachine gun was invented in Israel and used by the Ground Forces until December 2003, ending a service that began in 1954. Since 1967, the IDF has had close
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from the surrounding Arab states, changing the balance of power in the region as well as the role of the IDF. In the following years leading up to the
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rank, in line with usage in other armies. In the 1980s and 1990s the proliferating ranks of sergeant major became devalued, and now all professional
4404: 3174: 2505:, a remote controlled weapons platform, which can include machine guns, grenade launchers, and anti-tank missiles on a remotely operated turret, in 3987: 3959: 3331: 1965: 1105: 812: 408: 4540: 4451: 713: 2117:. Paratroopers are issued a four pocket tunic (yarkit/yerkit) worn untucked with a pistol belt cinched tight around the waist over the shirt. 4498: 3954: 3770: 3730: 3711: 2950: 2828: 3364: 4389: 4068: 3327: 1364: 835: 681: 120: 3827: 3259: 508: 206: 3598: 3503: 869:. Ben Gurion responded by disbanding its staff in 1949, after which many senior Palmach officers retired, notably its first commander, 846:
on 31 May. The same order called for the disbandment of all other Jewish armed forces. The two other Jewish underground organizations,
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The first two resemble each other but the Madei Alef is made of higher quality materials in a golden-olive while the madei bet is in
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against Jews in April 1920, the Yishuv leadership realised the need for a nationwide underground defense organization, and the
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IDF soldiers have three types of insignia, other than rank insignia, which identify their corps, specific unit, and position.
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Sometimes the IDF would also hold pre-military courses (קורס קדם צבאי or קד"צ) for soon-to-be regular service soldiers.
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While one cannot always identify the position/job of a soldier, two optional factors help make this identification: an
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leather boots for historical reasons — the paratroopers, combat medics, Nahal and Kfir Brigades, as well as some
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enemy in enemy territory. In the 21st century, various nonconventional threats including terrorist organizations,
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equipped with sophisticated cameras and surveillance systems used to thwart terror attacks from Gaza.
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Israeli "Netzah Yehuda" recon company in full combat gear prepare for a night raid in the West Bank.
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Israeli Defence Forces since 1973, Osprey – Elite Series #8, Sam Katz 1986, ISNC 0-85045-887-8
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was founded in June of the same year. The Haganah became a full-scale defense force after the
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Israel has a domestic arms industry, which has developed weapons and vehicles such as the
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in lieu of the service cap and there are many beret colors issued to IDF personnel.
947: 4109: 3872: 3781:"Religion and Military Conscription: The Case of the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF)," 3780: 2696: 2613: 2428: 2327: 2307: 2121: 2071: 1889: 1632: 1198: 1153: 1148:). The Ground Forces are not yet a formal arm of the IDF, in the same way that the 925: 851: 793: 753: 537: 521: 294: 218: 130: 3078: 2342:. Packets of fruit flavored drink powder are provided along with condiments like 2109:
Some corps or units have small variations in their uniforms – for instance,
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Israel's Long War with Hezbollah: Military Innovation and Adaptation under Fire
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The Ground Forces uses several technologies developed in Israel such as the
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The Nature of War: Conflicting Paradigms and Israeli Military Effectiveness
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All translations here are the official translations of the IDF's website.
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IDF female Military Police wearing skirts with their White caps and belts
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commando raid to free hijacked airline passengers being held captive in
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The IDF traces its roots to Jewish paramilitary organizations in the
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The Ground Forces are phasing out the M-16 rifle in favor of the
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has also been a growing threat, against which the IDF fought an
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with an organized structure, consisting of three main units—the
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on 26 May 1948 officially set up the Israel Defense Forces as a
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Headgear included a service cap for dress and semi-dress and a
2013:) – worn by officers, or during special events/ceremonies. 1997:– Uniform "B") – worn into combat, training, work on base. 1627:
Israeli officers of the Paratrooper Battalion 890 in 1955 with
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from entering its territory. Israel has developed observation
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IDF in Its Corps: Army and Security Encyclopedia (18 volumes)
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assimilated new technologies, mainly in tunnel detection and
2148:, and the Counter-Terror School). Women were formerly issued 3591:"Ya'alon approves addition of 200 advanced APCs for the IDF" 1167: 776:, founded in September 1907. Bar-Giora was transformed into 580:. While originally the IDF operated on three fronts—against 3660:"IDF to discharge 100,000 reservists, slash officer corps" 2973:(in Hebrew). Vol. 11. Revivim Publishing. p. 15. 2969:(1982). "The Infantry Brigades". In Yehuda Schiff (ed.). 2608:
APCs, with 200 ordered in 2014, as well as obtaining the
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The Israel Defense Forces has several types of uniforms:
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The military service is held in three different tracks:
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against Egypt in the Sinai and a border war against the
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Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories
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battle tank series, and various small arms such as the
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The service uniform for all ground forces personnel is
3450:"Weaponized Sentry-Tech Towers Protecting Hot Borders" 2005:. The dress uniforms may also exhibit a surface shine 2088:
RAC Mk II modified helmet with chin web jump harness
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From the formation of the IDF until the late 1980s,
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IDF phasing out M-16 in favor of Israeli-made Tavor
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The Haganah ("defense") was founded in June 1920...
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The Haganah ("defense") was founded in June 1920...
1033:. An example of the latter was the successful 1976 465: 348: 343: 308: 267: 260: 250: 242: 237: 224: 205: 186: 167: 160: 146: 129: 91: 73: 34: 3699: 2435:7.62 mm semi-automatic sniper rifle, and the 2354:served in water-activated disposable heaters like 1251:551st Hetzei Ha-Esh (Reserve) Paratroopers Brigade 978:from Egypt, which was later returned. In the 1967 4536:Military units and formations established in 1948 3721:Ostfeld, Zehava (1994). Shiftel, Shoshana (ed.). 2600:flat-top ("Micro-Tavor Dor Gimel"). The outdated 2566:A profile of a Merkava Mk 4M tank, armed with an 2050:worn with fatigues. IDF personnel generally wear 3521:"Analysis The Israeli Army's New Target: Itself" 3047: 3045: 2971:IDF in Its Corps: Army and Security Encyclopedia 2937:Ostfeld, Zehava (1994). Shoshana Shiftel (ed.). 1313:263rd Chariots of Fire (Reserve) Armored Brigade 1241:55th Hod Ha-Hanit (Reserve) Paratroopers Brigade 772:(1904 to 1914). The first such organization was 27:Land service branch of the Israel Defense Forces 3191:Statistics: Women's Service in the IDF for 2010 1635:is standing, second from the left and commando 1319:847th Chariots of Steel (Reserve) Armor Brigade 1164:The Ground Forces include the following Corps: 2550:minefield breaching rockets, and a variety of 2405:– Israeli main battle tank, with 4 generations 2390:List of equipment of the Israel Defense Forces 2031:. The uniforms consist of a two-pocket shirt, 3828: 3648:The IDF's future tank: Electromagnetic cannon 2782:International Institute for Strategic Studies 2729:List of brigades of the Israel Defense Forces 2297:subterranean infrastructure operated by Hamas 8: 1354:425th Fire Flame Artillery Training Regiment 1254:646th Sky Fox (Reserve) Paratroopers Brigade 686:List of the Israel Defense Forces operations 3501:"IDF observation balloon crashes near Gaza" 2259:, which serves in routine security missions 2120:Most IDF soldiers are issued black leather 4375: 4332: 4232: 4221: 4036: 4025: 3862: 3851: 3835: 3821: 3813: 3181:The Jewish Daily Forward, 16 December 2009 1345:213th Revival (Reserve) Artillery Regiment 1214:3rd Alexandroni (Reserve) Infantry Brigade 1041:. During this era, the IDF also mounted a 3856:Arms / commands / directorates / attachés 3725:(in Hebrew). Israel Ministry of Defense. 3320:"Israel Defense Forces Strategy Document" 2619:The backbone of the Artillery Corps, the 1678:ranks are a variation on sergeant major ( 1342:209th Kadion (Reserve) Artillery Regiment 1310:205th Iron Fist (Reserve) Armored Brigade 1237:16th Jerusalem (Reserve) Infantry Brigade 736:Learn how and when to remove this message 662:military relations with the United States 3141: 3139: 3079:"GarinMahal – Your first day in the IDF" 1382: 1348:454th Tabor (Reserve) Artillery Regiment 1119: 982:, Israel conquered the Sinai Peninsula, 946: 878:1947–48 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine 780:in April 1909, which operated until the 2776: 2774: 2744: 1336:215th Pillar of Fire Artillery Regiment 876:The new army organized itself when the 3564:"Israel to upgrade more Achzarit APCs" 3477:"Israel's New 'Video Game' Executions" 3400:from the original on 20 September 2018 2501:Israel has installed a variant of the 2366:would be introduced as field rations. 1333:214th David's Sling Artillery Regiment 1316:679th Yiftah (Reserve) Armored Brigade 1304:14th Machatz (Reserve) Armored Brigade 1229:11th Yiftah (Reserve) Infantry Brigade 1222:6th Etzioni (Reserve) Infantry Brigade 1209:2nd Carmeli (Reserve) Infantry Brigade 838:, Prime Minister and Defense Minister 31: 4499:Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee 3666:from the original on 21 February 2016 3589:Yehoshua, Yossi (22 September 2014). 3570:from the original on 20 December 2015 3452:. Aviationweek.com. 4 December 2008. 3085:from the original on 16 November 2015 2662:engineering scout robot and improved 2096:HSAT Mk II/Mk III paratrooper helmets 2009:Officers / Ceremonial dress (מדי שרד 1293:4th Kiryati (Reserve) Armored Brigade 1233:12th Negev (Reserve) Infantry Brigade 1218:5th Sharon (Reserve) Infantry Brigade 524:formed out of the paramilitary group 7: 3475:Palestine Chronicle (13 July 2010). 3387:"6 things you never knew about Spam" 3334:from the original on 24 January 2019 3328:Harvard Kennedy School of Government 3300:from the original on 24 January 2019 1365:Combat Intelligence Collection Corps 1300:10th Harel (Reserve) Armored Brigade 1284:401st Ikvot HaBarzel Armored Brigade 1245:226th (Reserve) Paratroopers Brigade 1108:between 1982 and 2000, as well as a 958:Immediately after the 1948 war, the 718:adding citations to reliable sources 682:History of the Israel Defense Forces 503:with the rank of Major General, the 3367:from the original on 19 August 2014 2524:The Ground Forces possess advanced 1351:7338th (Reserve) Artillery Regiment 1289:460th Sons of Light Armored Brigade 1226:9th Oded (Reserve) Infantry Brigade 1137: 488: 56:Emblem of the Israeli Ground Forces 3456:from the original on 29 April 2011 3355:"The rationale behind the rations" 3221:from the original on 6 August 2016 3172:Abuse of IDF Exemptions Questioned 3059:from the original on 4 August 2014 2852:from the original on 27 March 2019 2759:from the original on 28 March 2021 2268:and status than combat positions. 2247:Women in the Israel Defense Forces 1307:37th Ram (Reserve) Armored Brigade 813:1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine 25: 4347:Berets, units symbols and uniform 3628:from the original on 26 July 2015 3601:from the original on 3 March 2016 3531:from the original on 4 April 2016 2995:from the original on 4 March 2016 2846:"The Speedy Media: IDF's History" 1631:(standing, third from the left). 1583:(1968–Present) Brigadier-General 1049:to destroy its nuclear reactor. 1008:Palestine Liberation Organization 941: 68:Flag of the Israeli Ground Forces 3756:(in Hebrew). Revivim Publishing. 3430:from the original on 5 July 2018 3153:from the original on 6 July 2022 3055:. Historama.com. 2 August 1945. 2915:from the original on 31 May 2022 2882:from the original on 31 May 2022 2676: 2369:One staple of these rations was 2152:, but this practice has ceased. 1248:228th (Reserve) Infantry Brigade 857:This was the background for the 694: 328: 315: 212: 193: 174: 62: 50: 2848:. Thespeedymedia.blogspot.com. 2602:M113 armored personnel carriers 2584:Trophy active protection system 1831:Professional Academic Officer ( 705:needs additional citations for 516:An order from Defense Minister 4069:Combat Intelligence Collection 3779:Roislien, Hanne Eggen (2013). 3420:"Kosher Spam: a Breef history" 3262:. Dover.idf.il. Archived from 3260:"IDF desk – Doctrine, Mission" 3131:Israeli Elite Units since 1948 3118:Israeli Elite Units since 1948 3105:Israeli Elite Units since 1948 2702:Israeli Intelligence Community 2658:T "Panda" armored bulldozers, 2604:are being replaced by the new 2162:Israel Defense Forces insignia 2084:Brodie helmet Mark II/Mark III 1339:282nd Golan Artillery Regiment 668:laser defense system, and the 1: 4541:1948 establishments in Israel 2631:under primary consideration. 1972:soldier with full combat gear 1670:was a particularly important 1296:8th (Reserve) Armored Brigade 602:Egyptian–Israeli Peace Treaty 3786:39, No. 3, pp. 213–232. 2844:Speedy (12 September 2011). 2654:, such as remote-controlled 2596:variants, most recently the 2314:, usually consist of canned 1608:Ranks, uniforms and insignia 782:British Mandate of Palestine 600:in the south—after the 1979 499:(IDF). The commander is the 4452:Weapons of mass destruction 3960:Technological and Logistics 3745:Nucleus for a Standing Army 3249:The Atlantic, 7 August 2014 2819:Mahler, Gregory S. (1990). 2058:are issued a maroon beret, 1619:Israel Defense Forces ranks 1279:188th Barak Armored Brigade 1086:Operation Pillar of Defense 960:Israel-Palestinian conflict 836:Declaration of Independence 472:Israel Defense Forces ranks 395:1978 South Lebanon conflict 79:; 76 years ago 4557: 4159:Technology and Maintenance 3789:Country Briefing: Israel, 3784:Armed Forces & Society 3747:(in Hebrew). Yad Ben Tzvi. 2943:Israel Ministry of Defense 2941:(in Hebrew). Vol. 1. 2823:. SUNY Press. p. 45. 2734:Military history of Israel 2712:Israel Military Industries 2540:combat engineering vehicle 2511:Israeli Gaza Strip barrier 2394:Defense industry of Israel 2387: 2275: 2244: 2159: 1639:is standing furthest left. 1616: 1443:("Squad / Section Leader") 1258:HeHarim (Mountain) Brigade 1078:Operation Defensive Shield 1043:successful bombing mission 679: 635:armoured personnel carrier 501:General Officer Commanding 275:Israel Military Industries 226:General Officer Commanding 207:Chief of the General Staff 4385: 4374: 4342: 4331: 4231: 4220: 4035: 4024: 3998:Military Advocate General 3955:Strategy and Third-Circle 3861: 3850: 3765:. Sussex Academic Press. 3752:Yehuda Shif, ed. (1982). 3698:Rosenthal, Donna (2003). 3424:Jewish Telegraphic Agency 3120:(1988), pp. 54-55; 57-59. 2787:The Military Balance 2023 2755:. Israel Defense Forces. 2480:armored fighting vehicles 2082:has replaced the British 1838:Senior Academic Officer ( 1833:Katzin Miktzo'i Akadema'i 1588: 1581:(1948–1967) Major-General 1568: 1550: 1532: 1514: 1496: 1473: 1450: 1426: 1402: 1385: 1274:7th Sa'ar Armored Brigade 1184:35th Paratroopers Brigade 1090:Operation Protective Edge 604:, it has concentrated in 61: 49: 41: 39: 3177:10 February 2015 at the 2740:References and footnotes 2648:unmanned ground vehicles 2644:Combat Engineering Corps 2582:, and equipped with the 2528:equipment including the 1682:) with the exception of 1676:non-commissioned officer 1360:Combat Engineering Corps 1142:Mifkedet Zro'a HaYabasha 1002:, the IDF fought in the 646:active protection system 641:missile defense system, 280:Israel Weapon Industries 4289:877th Judea and Samaria 3662:. The Times of Israel. 3294:Encyclopedia Britannica 3286:"Israel Defense Forces" 2911:. The Gale Group, Inc. 2878:. The Gale Group, Inc. 2554:and explosive devices. 2078:In combat uniforms the 1840:Katzin Akadema'i Bakhir 1052:It was involved in the 610:Palestinian Territories 4489:Intelligence Community 4432:Israeli Military Order 3761:Ron Tira, ed. (2009). 3691:(Georgetown UP, 2018) 3510:, Ynet News 5 May 2012 3240:Gaza: It's a Man's War 3147:"Paratroopers Brigade" 3107:(1988), pp. 53-54; 56. 2586: 2498: 2406: 2287: 2264:of all IDF positions. 2260: 2171: 2124:, certain units issue 2113:wear a white belt and 1973: 1962: 1800:Master Warrant Officer 1655: 1640: 1125: 964:low intensity conflict 955: 761: 648:for vehicles, and the 509:Chief of General Staff 409:South Lebanon conflict 4531:Israel Defense Forces 3993:Gender Affair Advisor 3844:Israel Defense Forces 3791:Jane's Defence Weekly 3396:. 28 September 2016. 3017:. IDF. Archived from 2724:Arab–Israeli conflict 2565: 2515:Palestinian militants 2478:IDF's current (2017) 2477: 2401: 2384:Weapons and equipment 2285: 2254: 2169: 2048:"Kova raful" bush hat 1968: 1960: 1810:Chief Warrant Officer 1646: 1626: 1489:("Company Commander") 1466:("Platoon Commander") 1421:Corporal or Sergeant 1194:89th Commando Brigade 1130:GOC Army Headquarters 1123: 1014:, culminating in the 950: 882:1948 Arab–Israeli War 751: 542:1948 Arab–Israeli War 507:, subordinate to the 497:Israel Defense Forces 481:Israeli Ground Forces 353:1948 Arab–Israeli War 136:GOC Army Headquarters 35:Israeli Ground Forces 3426:. 20 November 2011. 3353:Steinberg, Jessica. 3245:8 March 2017 at the 3129:Katz & Volstad, 3116:Katz & Volstad, 3103:Katz & Volstad, 2945:. pp. 104–106. 2784:(15 February 2023). 2707:Israel Border Police 2629:Artillery Gun Module 2612:, and upgrading the 2130:Special Forces units 1760:Sergeant First Class 1419:("Fire Team Leader") 1204:933rd Givati Brigade 1023:conventional warfare 968:Palestinian fedayeen 966:between the IDF and 805:1920 Palestine riots 768:, starting with the 758:Battle of Abu-Ageila 714:improve this article 656:assault rifles. The 528:, incorporating the 437:Gaza War (2008-2009) 4422:Ministry of Defense 3687:Marcus, Raphael D. 3360:The Times of Israel 3200:IDF, 25 August 2010 3196:13 May 2015 at the 2989:The Times of Israel 2375:, a type of Kosher 2328:stuffed vine leaves 2094:and similar to the 1961:IDF uniform colours 1545:Lieutenant-Colonel 1106:asymmetric conflict 880:escalated into the 834:Following Israel's 792:, both part of the 756:(left), during the 360:Reprisal operations 4504:IDF Code of Ethics 4437:Military equipment 4064:Combat Engineering 3553:(19 December 2012) 3506:6 May 2012 at the 3266:on 2 November 2010 2821:Israel After Begin 2656:IDF Caterpillar D9 2587: 2530:IDF Caterpillar D9 2526:combat engineering 2499: 2488:IDF Caterpillar D9 2444:attack helicopters 2407: 2288: 2278:IDF Code of Ethics 2261: 2172: 2111:military policemen 2104:Modèle 1951 helmet 1974: 1963: 1942:Lieutenant General 1900:Lieutenant Colonel 1825:Ktzinim Akadema'im 1784:Rav Samal Mitkadem 1656: 1641: 1199:900th Kfir Brigade 1189:84th Nahal Brigade 1179:1st Golani Brigade 1126: 1054:Lebanese Civil War 956: 942:still exists today 924:armored brigades, 762: 578:Gaza War (2008–09) 268:Domestic suppliers 181:Benjamin Netanyahu 121:Intelligence Corps 4516: 4515: 4512: 4511: 4370: 4369: 4327: 4326: 4323: 4322: 4248:98th Paratroopers 4216: 4215: 4212: 4211: 4078:Infantry brigades 4020: 4019: 4016: 4015: 3988:Financial advisor 3772:978-1-84519-378-2 3732:978-965-05-0695-7 3713:978-0-7432-7035-9 3021:on 30 August 2009 2952:978-965-05-0695-7 2830:978-0-7914-0367-9 2692:Israeli Air Force 2533:armored bulldozer 2380:what is inside." 2257:Caracal Battalion 2222:Permanent service 1920:Brigadier General 1860:Second Lieutenant 1821:Academic officers 1804:Rav Nagad Mishneh 1605: 1604: 1527:Captain or Major 1509:Captain or Major 1506:Artillery Battery 1375: 1374: 1150:Israeli Air Force 1035:Operation Entebbe 1031:counter-terrorism 1016:Battle of Karameh 952:Operation Gazelle 892:brigades formed: 746: 745: 738: 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Free Press. 3695: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3677: 3651: 3639: 3612: 3581: 3555: 3542: 3512: 3493: 3481:Eurasia Review 3467: 3441: 3411: 3394:The Daily Meal 3390:(Text.Article) 3378: 3345: 3311: 3290:britannica.com 3277: 3251: 3232: 3202: 3183: 3164: 3135: 3133:(1988), p. 60. 3122: 3109: 3096: 3070: 3041: 3032: 3006: 2976: 2958: 2951: 2929: 2896: 2863: 2836: 2829: 2811: 2804: 2770: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2737: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2719: 2716: 2715: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2688: 2687: 2671: 2668: 2664:Remotec ANDROS 2568:IMI 120 mm gun 2559: 2556: 2469:submachine gun 2462:assault rifles 2418:assault rifles 2385: 2382: 2336:fruit cocktail 2304: 2301: 2273: 2270: 2245:Main article: 2242: 2239: 2235: 2234: 2226: 2218: 2205: 2202: 2190:shoulder strap 2186:basic training 2160:Main article: 2157: 2154: 2134:Sayeret Matkal 2025: 2024: 2014: 1999: 1998: 1988: 1954: 1951: 1950: 1949: 1939: 1927: 1917: 1907: 1897: 1887: 1877: 1867: 1844: 1843: 1836: 1818: 1817: 1807: 1797: 1787: 1780:Sergeant Major 1777: 1767: 1744: 1743: 1736:First Sergeant 1733: 1723: 1713: 1668:sergeant major 1649:Golani Brigade 1617:Main article: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1601:Major-General 1599: 1596: 1585: 1584: 1579: 1576: 1565: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1547: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1529: 1528: 1525: 1524:Reconnaissance 1522: 1511: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1493: 1492: 1484: 1481: 1470: 1469: 1461: 1458: 1447: 1446: 1437: 1434: 1423: 1422: 1413: 1410: 1399: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1388: 1387: 1386:Ground Forces 1380: 1377: 1373: 1372: 1368: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1324: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1264: 1263: 1262: 1261: 1260: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1238: 1235: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1219: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1174:Infantry Corps 1166: 1161: 1158: 1144:, abbreviated 1117: 1114: 1110:full-scale war 1060:and later the 1000:Yom Kippur War 992:East Jerusalem 970:. 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707:verification 704: 622: 568:, 2000–2005 564:, 1987–1993 515: 511: 504: 480: 478: 457: 219:Herzi Halevi 140:Bar-Lev Camp 131:Headquarters 29: 4442:Checkpoints 4357:Decorations 4262:Territorial 3970:Depth Corps 3015:"IDF Ranks" 2967:Pa'il, Meir 2574:.50-cal, a 2572:M2 Browning 2513:to prevent 2503:Samson RCWS 2426:bolt action 2255:The unisex 2197:aiguillette 2029:olive green 1991:Field dress 1629:Moshe Dayan 1468:Lieutenant 1440:Mashak Kita 990:(including 980:Six-Day War 972:Suez Crisis 902:Alexandroni 844:the cabinet 821:Guard Corps 817:Field Corps 798:World War I 760:, June 1967 752:Major-Gen. 550:Six-Day War 546:Suez Crisis 440:(2008–2009) 426:(2000–2005) 419:(1987–1993) 412:(1985–2000) 405:(1982–1985) 384:(1967–1970) 374:Six-Day War 367:Suez Crisis 363:(1951–1956) 356:(1948–1949) 232:Tamir Yadai 200:Yoav Galant 18:Israel Army 4525:Categories 4427:Army Radio 4405:Operations 4274:91st Galil 3935:Operations 3914:Home Front 3338:23 January 3304:23 January 2919:23 January 2886:23 January 2637:the Trophy 2625:ATMOS 2000 2509:along the 2464:, and the 2437:AH-1 Cobra 2312:manot krav 2276:See also: 2115:police hat 2021:mess dress 2011:madei srad 2003:olive drab 1985:Madei Alef 1870:Lieutenant 1694:Conscripts 1397:Commander 1094:IDF Spirit 984:Gaza Strip 823:, and the 803:After the 766:New Yishuv 576:, and the 491:) are the 489:זרוע היבשה 162:Leadership 42:זרוע היבשה 4395:Air Force 4269:80th Edom 4226:Divisions 4199:Rabbinate 4189:Logistics 4179:Education 4059:Artillery 3945:Personnel 3878:Air Force 3460:1 October 2905:"HAGANAH" 2872:"HAGANAH" 2796:Routledge 2610:Eitan AFV 2594:IWI Tavor 2507:pillboxes 2492:M270 MLRS 2484:IDF Namer 2364:meatballs 2358:, turkey 2310:, called 2100:M1 helmet 2044:field cap 1995:Madei Bet 1983:(מדי אלף 1904:Sgan Aluf 1894:Rav Seren 1814:Rav Nagad 1764:Rav Samal 1720:Rav Turai 1684:rav nagad 1680:rav samal 1542:Battalion 1474:פְּלֻגָּה 1451:מַחְלָקָה 1412:Fire Team 1160:Structure 1112:in 2006. 1102:Hezbollah 1010:(PLO) in 988:West Bank 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262:Industry 4457:Nuclear 4412:Refusal 4390:History 4298:Reserve 4236:Regular 4204:General 4164:Medical 3904:Central 3670:8 March 3632:8 March 3605:8 March 3574:8 March 3535:8 March 3525:Haaretz 3215:Haaretz 3089:8 March 3025:10 June 2999:8 March 2451:Merkava 2422:M24 SWS 2403:Merkava 2356:goulash 2348:mustard 2344:ketchup 2272:Mission 2204:Service 2181:tironut 2150:sandals 2062:brown, 2037:sweater 1910:Colonel 1880:Captain 1853:Ktzinim 1753:Nagadim 1706:Private 1651:on the 1591:‎ 1571:‎ 1560:Brigade 1553:‎ 1535:‎ 1533:גְּדוּד 1520:Sayeret 1517:‎ 1499:‎ 1483:Company 1476:‎ 1460:Platoon 1456:Mahlaka 1453:‎ 1429:‎ 1427:כִּתָּה 1405:‎ 1403:חֻלְיָה 1394:English 1066:Lebanon 934:Yiftach 914:Etzioni 906:Kiryati 898:Carmeli 890:armored 825:Palmach 809:Haganah 676:History 625:Merkava 582:Lebanon 556:, 1976 552:, 1973 548:, 1967 544:, 1956 532:groups 526:Haganah 495:of the 349:History 323:Germany 256:400,000 246:126,000 147:Website 82: ( 74:Founded 44:‎ 4479:Police 4474:Shabak 4469:Mossad 4105:Givati 4095:Golani 3769:  3729:  3710:  3270:1 June 3225:30 May 3157:30 May 2949:  2827:  2802:  2792:London 2763:30 May 2616:APCs. 2580:FN MAG 2558:Future 2552:robots 2548:CARPET 2431:, the 2420:, the 2146:Maglan 2064:Givati 2060:Golani 2052:berets 1699:Hogrim 1589:גַּיִס 1556:Hativa 1502:Solela 1391:Hebrew 1370: 1134:Hebrew 1088:, and 1080:, the 1039:Uganda 1012:Jordan 994:) and 936:, and 920:, and 916:, the 910:Givati 894:Golani 643:Trophy 637:, the 590:Jordan 485:Hebrew 459:Others 454:(2014) 447:(2012) 433:(2006) 398:(1978) 391:(1973) 377:(1967) 370:(1956) 333:  320:  300:Rafael 290:Elisra 4362:Flags 4352:Ranks 4141:460th 4136:401st 4131:188th 4100:Nahal 4054:Armor 4030:Corps 2660:Sahar 2606:Namer 2459:Tavor 2455:Galil 2433:SR-25 2340:halva 2332:maize 2324:beans 2241:Women 2138:Oketz 2098:, US 2068:Nahal 1890:Major 1884:Seren 1874:Segen 1730:Samal 1710:Turai 1613:Ranks 1598:Army 1594:Gayis 1479:Pluga 1408:Hulya 1379:Units 1156:are. 1070:First 938:Negev 930:Harel 848:Irgun 654:Tavor 650:Galil 614:First 598:Egypt 586:Syria 534:Irgun 467:Ranks 4400:Wars 4110:Kfir 3866:Arms 3767:ISBN 3727:ISBN 3708:ISBN 3672:2016 3634:2016 3607:2016 3595:ynet 3576:2016 3537:2016 3488:2010 3462:2010 3436:2018 3406:2018 3373:2018 3340:2019 3306:2019 3272:2010 3227:2020 3159:2020 3091:2016 3065:2014 3027:2010 3001:2016 2947:ISBN 2921:2019 2888:2019 2858:2014 2825:ISBN 2800:ISBN 2765:2020 2650:and 2642:The 2627:and 2570:, a 2546:and 2494:and 2457:and 2439:and 2413:and 2411:M4A1 2392:and 2377:spam 2372:loof 2362:and 2352:MREs 2334:and 2316:tuna 2072:Kfir 2019:and 1935:Aluf 1574:Ugda 1538:Gdud 1432:Kita 1152:and 1146:Mazi 1098:Shia 1072:and 1047:Iraq 1029:and 926:Oded 888:and 852:Lehi 850:and 684:and 666:THEL 652:and 594:Iraq 592:and 584:and 538:Lehi 536:and 505:Mazi 479:The 295:Elta 84:1948 77:1948 4174:C4I 4126:7th 2466:Uzi 2415:M16 2046:or 1045:in 922:8th 918:7th 796:of 716:by 658:Uzi 4527:: 4085:Oz 3624:. 3597:. 3593:. 3566:. 3527:. 3523:. 3479:. 3422:. 3392:. 3363:. 3357:. 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Index

Israel Army


Service branches
Infantry Corps
Armored Corps
Artillery Corps
Engineering Corps
Intelligence Corps
Headquarters
GOC Army Headquarters
Bar-Lev Camp
Official website
Leadership
Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu
Defense Minister
Yoav Galant
Chief of the General Staff
Herzi Halevi
General Officer Commanding
Tamir Yadai
Reserve personnel
Industry
Israel Military Industries
Israel Weapon Industries
Elbit Systems
Elisra
Elta
Rafael

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