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János Berecz

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48: 353:(KISZ). As a member of the Association of Hungarian University and College Students, he helped to drift the newly founded advocacy organization under the MSZMP in early 1957. Berecz was appointed president of the pro-communist Hungarian National Student Committee in the spring of 1958. He headed the university and Secondary School Department of the Central Committee of KISZ since September 1958. He established prosperous political relations with KISZ leader 316:
since that year, then he was a student of the Lenin Institute, which emerged from ELTE, until 1955. He served as secretary of the youth communist organization DISZ within the institute and in charge of agitation and propaganda of its party committee.
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Berecz rose to prominence in the spring of 1985, when hard-line branch of the ruling party obtained important positions. He was delegated to the Secretariat of the Central Committee in March 1985, in charge of agitation and propaganda. Succeeding
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in August 1968. He was appointed deputy head (since 1972), then head (from 1974 to 1982) of the Foreign Affairs Department of the Central Committee of MSZMP. He was elected to the central committee in March 1980. He worked as editor-in-chief of
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Returning to Hungary, Berecz entered foreign service. He functioned as Secretary of the Party Committee of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs since August 1966. In this capacity, he participated in preparation for opening diplomatic relations with
441:(MSZP) in December 1989, Berecz was among those hard-line communists, who did not join the new social democratic party and established its "intellectual successor", also called the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (the present-day 428:
began. He was not re-elected to the Political Committee in April 1989, then was replaced as secretary for ideology and propaganda in June 1989. He chaired the parliament's foreign affairs committee from June 1989 to May 1990.
759: 372:("A Counter-revolution with Pen and Gun"), which was published in 1969, was considered the scientific foundation of the "canonized" position of the Kádár regime on the events of 1956 until the dissolution of the 744: 739: 754: 724: 472:
His first wife was Annamária Lőwinger (1933–1986), deputy director of the National General Directorate of Spas. They married in 1955. They had three children, including diplomat
445:). Berecz was announced to become leader of the 20-member caucus in the parliament, serving in this capacity from December 1989 to May 1990. Berecz ran as a candidate in the 734: 749: 330: 453:
did not reach the parliamentary threshold too. He left the party in 1991 and was a vocal supporter of the Left Wing Unity Movement. He was briefly a member of the
420:.Upon the request of János Kádár, Berecz was elected to the Political Committee of the MSZMP in June 1987. In the subsequent years, he became a close associate of 666: 636: 424:
then general secretary Károly Grósz. Due to his staunch Marxist–Leninist politician positions, he was gradually marginalized within the party, when a
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on 18 September 1930, as the son of Elek Berecz and Emília K. Fekete. He attended elementary school in his birthplace (six-grade primary) and
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from 1963 to 1966. He defended his dissertation in 1967, earning candidate of historical sciences academic degree. His academic work titled
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central committee of the DISZ as a political associate in 1955. In this capacity, he supervised the ideological operations of the
413: 350: 165: 373: 584: 528: 346: 334: 425: 408:, he was responsible for the task of censoring opposition writers. Berecz was also elected a Member of Parliament for 62: 442: 145: 438: 421: 464:("I maintain") was published in 2004. In 2003, he was elected honorary citizen in his native village of Ibrány. 644: 349:, Berecz joined the legal successor Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (MSZMP) and later its youth branch 304:
Berecz became a secretary of the Association of Working Youth (DISZ) within the university. He joined the
298: 354: 294: 47: 719: 714: 473: 309: 234: 266: 476:. Annamária Lőwinger died in a car accident on 4 February 1986. Thereafter, Berecz married actress 610: 409: 477: 209: 701:, Magyar Rádió Zrt. és Heti Válasz Lap- és Könyvkiadó Kft., 2009. (interview, pp. 256–263.) 405: 396: 258: 450: 262: 282: 667:"Olvasás közben érte Berecz Jánost a halál: az özvegye, Sáfár Anikó elmondta, mi történt" 708: 290: 28: 20: 386: 297:
from 1949. He graduated from there in 1950. He attended the Faculty of Arts of the
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When the last congress of MSZMP decided to abolish and reorganize itself into the
289:(four-grade state civil school) until 1946. He attended the Reformed Gymnasium of 360:
Berecz studied in the Academy of Social Sciences of the Central Committee of the
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After earning a degree of scientific socialism, Berecz was delegated to the
250: 278: 101: 561: 557:"Meghalt Berecz János, a Kádár-korszak egyik legbefolyásosabb politikusa" 326: 121: 460:
Berecz then retired and wrote several books. His autobiographical work
125: 585:"Sáfár Anikó 29 év után is szerelmes Berecz Jánosba, 2015. október 31" 516: 449:, but did not secure a mandate and the MSZMP under the leadership of 365: 671: 483:
János Berecz died in Budapest on 7 July 2022, at the age of 91.
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as General Secretary of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party.
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branch and was considered a potential candidate to succeed
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politician and ideologist, a leading member of the ruling
637:"Sáfár Anikó: Elítéltek a férjem miatt, 2015. február 22" 760:
Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (1985–1990)
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János Berecz was born into farming peasant family in
229: 171: 157: 131: 111: 88: 83: 61: 38: 529:"Nincs egyedül Biszku Béla, a kommunizmus építője" 249:(18 September 1930 – 7 July 2022) was a Hungarian 745:Members of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party 643:(in Hungarian). 22 February 2015. Archived from 740:Members of the Hungarian Working People's Party 755:Social Democratic Party of Hungary politicians 8: 293:from 1946, then Kossuth Lajos Gymnasium of 221: 1988⁠–⁠2022) 46: 35: 725:People from Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County 196: 551: 549: 492: 261:, he represented the party's hard-line 391:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia 512: 510: 508: 506: 504: 502: 500: 498: 496: 447:1990 Hungarian parliamentary election 418:1985 Hungarian parliamentary election 7: 750:Hungarian Workers' Party politicians 389:and preliminary negotiations of the 370:Ellenforradalom tollal és fegyverrel 362:Communist Party of the Soviet Union 345:. Shortly after suppression of the 455:Social Democratic Party of Hungary 255:Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party 75:28 June 1985 – 1 May 1990 14: 257:(MSZMP) in the 1980s. Along with 699:Rendszerváltoztatók húsz év után 426:peaceful transition to democracy 351:Hungarian Young Communist League 306:Hungarian Working People's Party 16:Hungarian politician (1930–2022) 735:Eötvös Loránd University alumni 591:(in Hungarian). 31 October 2015 457:(MSZDP) between 1997 and 1999. 218: 192: 63:Member of the National Assembly 195: 1955; died  1: 730:University of Debrecen alumni 517:Nemzeti Emlékezet Bizottsága 347:Hungarian Revolution of 1956 31:when mentioning individuals. 675:(in Hungarian). 7 July 2022 565:(in Hungarian). 7 July 2022 374:Hungarian People's Republic 776: 343:University of Applied Arts 331:University of Theatre Arts 308:(MDP) in 1951. He studied 18: 439:Hungarian Socialist Party 416:6th constituency) in the 240: 79: 68: 57: 45: 443:Hungarian Workers' Party 314:Eötvös Loránd University 27:. This article uses 19:The native form of this 339:University of Fine Arts 299:University of Debrecen 310:scientific socialism 400:from 1982 to 1985. 647:on 19 October 2016 611:"Berecz Annamária" 357:in this capacity. 182:Annamária Lőwinger 29:Western name order 244: 243: 99:18 September 1930 767: 685: 684: 682: 680: 663: 657: 656: 654: 652: 633: 627: 626: 624: 622: 615:Szigorúan titkos 607: 601: 600: 598: 596: 581: 575: 574: 572: 570: 553: 544: 543: 541: 539: 525: 519: 514: 414:Szabolcs-Szatmár 335:Academy of Music 263:Marxist-Leninist 222: 220: 200: 198: 194: 118: 98: 96: 84:Personal details 73: 50: 36: 775: 774: 770: 769: 768: 766: 765: 764: 705: 704: 694: 689: 688: 678: 676: 665: 664: 660: 650: 648: 635: 634: 630: 620: 618: 609: 608: 604: 594: 592: 583: 582: 578: 568: 566: 555: 554: 547: 537: 535: 527: 526: 522: 515: 494: 489: 474:Marianne Berecz 470: 435: 382: 355:Zoltán Komócsin 323: 295:Sátoraljaújhely 283:Szabolcs County 275: 235:Marianne Berecz 225: 224: 216: 212: 202: 190: 186: 183: 164: 159: 158:Other political 149: 144: 139: 132:Political party 120: 116: 100: 94: 92: 74: 69: 53: 41: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 773: 771: 763: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 707: 706: 703: 702: 697:Elek, István: 693: 690: 687: 686: 658: 628: 617:(in Hungarian) 602: 576: 545: 520: 491: 490: 488: 485: 469: 466: 434: 431: 422:prime minister 381: 378: 322: 319: 274: 271: 242: 241: 238: 237: 231: 227: 226: 214: 208: 207: 206: 205: 188: 184: 181: 180: 179: 178: 175: 173: 169: 168: 161: 155: 154: 133: 129: 128: 119:(aged 91) 113: 109: 108: 90: 86: 85: 81: 80: 77: 76: 66: 65: 59: 58: 55: 54: 52:Berecz in 1977 51: 43: 42: 39: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 772: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 712: 710: 700: 696: 695: 691: 674: 673: 668: 662: 659: 646: 642: 638: 632: 629: 616: 612: 606: 603: 590: 586: 580: 577: 564: 563: 558: 552: 550: 546: 534: 530: 524: 521: 518: 513: 511: 509: 507: 505: 503: 501: 499: 497: 493: 486: 484: 481: 479: 475: 468:Personal life 467: 465: 463: 458: 456: 452: 451:Gyula Thürmer 448: 444: 440: 432: 430: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 410:Gávavencsellő 407: 401: 399: 398: 392: 388: 379: 377: 375: 371: 367: 363: 358: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 320: 318: 315: 311: 307: 302: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 272: 270: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 239: 236: 233:3, including 232: 228: 211: 204: 203: 177: 176: 174: 170: 167: 162: 156: 152: 147: 142: 137: 134: 130: 127: 123: 114: 110: 107: 103: 91: 87: 82: 78: 72: 67: 64: 60: 56: 49: 44: 37: 34: 30: 26: 22: 21:personal name 698: 692:Bibliography 677:. Retrieved 670: 661: 649:. Retrieved 645:the original 640: 631: 619:. Retrieved 614: 605: 593:. Retrieved 588: 579: 567:. Retrieved 560: 536:. Retrieved 532: 523: 482: 471: 461: 459: 436: 406:György Aczél 402: 397:Népszabadság 395: 387:West Germany 383: 380:Party career 369: 359: 324: 321:Early career 303: 301:since 1950. 276: 259:Károly Grósz 247:János Berecz 246: 245: 160:affiliations 117:(2022-07-07) 70: 40:János Berecz 33: 25:Berecz János 24: 720:2022 deaths 715:1930 births 589:Bors online 538:12 November 478:Anikó Sáfár 267:János Kádár 210:Anikó Sáfár 153:(1997–1999) 148:(1989–1991) 143:(1956–1989) 138:(1951–1956) 115:7 July 2022 709:Categories 651:14 October 621:14 October 595:14 October 487:References 433:Later life 291:Sárospatak 273:Early life 95:1930-09-18 480:in 1988. 376:in 1989. 251:communist 71:In office 562:telex.hu 533:Origo.hu 462:Vállalom 341:and the 327:Budapest 230:Children 122:Budapest 679:12 July 312:in the 287:Dombrád 223:​ 215:​ 201:​ 189:​ 185:​ 172:Spouses 126:Hungary 106:Hungary 569:8 July 366:Moscow 337:, the 333:, the 279:Ibrány 102:Ibrány 672:Blikk 217:( 213: 199:) 191:( 187: 151:MSZDP 146:MSZMP 141:MSZMP 681:2022 653:2016 641:Bors 623:2016 597:2016 571:2022 540:2016 197:1986 166:KISZ 163:DISZ 112:Died 89:Born 364:in 281:in 136:MDP 23:is 711:: 669:. 639:. 613:. 587:. 559:. 548:^ 531:. 495:^ 219:m. 193:m. 124:, 104:, 683:. 655:. 625:. 599:. 573:. 542:. 412:( 97:) 93:(

Index

personal name
Western name order

Member of the National Assembly
Ibrány
Hungary
Budapest
Hungary
MDP
MSZMP
MSZMP
MSZDP
KISZ
Anikó Sáfár
Marianne Berecz
communist
Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
Károly Grósz
Marxist-Leninist
János Kádár
Ibrány
Szabolcs County
Dombrád
Sárospatak
Sátoraljaújhely
University of Debrecen
Hungarian Working People's Party
scientific socialism
Eötvös Loránd University
Budapest

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