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1960:
10 transmitters of 100 kilowatts were installed, and transmitting antennas were installed, consisting of enormous dipole arrays between free-standing steel framework towers. Later these transmitters were rented predominantly to non-German broadcasting organisations. In the 90's on the area of the shortwave transmission facility a medium wave transmitter was also installed, using a long wire antenna which was mounted on a tower on the transmitter site. It was intended to be used for transmitting the programmes of radio Viva on 702 kHz, but it never went into regular service for this broadcaster. From
December 6, 2004, to May 2006, the medium-wave transmitter was used to broadcast the output of the German commercial broadcaster "TruckRadio" on 702 kHz. In 2006 the shortwave-facilities were sold to the British entrepreneur
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1520:), 97% of Jülich was destroyed during Allied bombing, since it was considered one of the main obstacles to the occupation of the Rhineland, although the city fortifications, the bridge head and the citadel had long fallen into disuse. The ruined city was subject to heavy fighting for several months until the Allies eventually managed to cross the Ruhr on 23 February 1945. Newsreel footage exists of Supreme Commander Eisenhower at the southern entrance to the citadel.
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On
November 19, 1891, the St. Elisabeth Hospital Jülich was opened. It was completely destroyed in World War II, but was rebuilt in 1946 and expanded over the following years: in 1950, an eye and an ENT department were set up, and in 1959 the specialist department for gynecology and obstetrics. There
1959:
broadcaster established the first short wave transmitter near the borough of Mersch. In subsequent years this site was expanded. On
September 1, 1961, this site was handed over to the German Federal Post for establishing the German foreign broadcasting service, "Deutsche Welle". In the course of time
2026:
Rescue service The German Red Cross and the
Malteser Hilfsdienst operate the rescue service in Jülich. The district of Düren (RDKD) has commissioned them to carry out the rescue service. The rescue stations are located in Jülich (DRK) and in the district of Mersch (MHD). The emergency vehicle is at
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The sponsors were from 1891 to 1963 the city of Jülich, from 1963 to 1987 the
Caritas association for the diocese of Aachen, from 1987 to 2010 the Malteser St. Elisabeth gGmbH and since 2010 it has been the Caritas Trägergesellschaft West gGmbH
65:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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In 1998, the state garden fair took place in Jülich. This made the extensive restoration of the bridge head fortifications and the establishment of a large leisure park, the bridge head park, possible.
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1546:, a city gate and remnant of the medieval city fortifications. The most impressive remnants from the past are, however, both the Napoleonic Bridgehead and the Citadel.
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has been a nursing school since 1964. In 2003 an outpatient surgery center and in 2006 a new ward block were built. It is a 156-bed hospital with 300 employees.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
2361:"Bevölkerung der Gemeinden Nordrhein-Westfalens am 31. Dezember 2023 – Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes auf Basis des Zensus vom 9. Mai 2011"
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In 1416, the city was granted fiscal independence by Duke
Rainald of Jülich-Geldern. Following a fire in 1547, the city was rebuilt as an
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1968:-organization. However, on October 24, 2009, the site was shut down and antennas and transmitters were subsequently dismantled.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German
Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Settlement of
Dortmund between Brandenburg and Palatinate-Neuburg and the conflict of succession in Jülich, in full text
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which became the nucleus of a regional power. The counts and dukes of Jülich extended their influence during the
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after the war. From 1949 to 1956, the town centre was rebuilt along the plans of the
Renaissance town.
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Von
Juliacum bis Jülich. Die Baugeschichte der Stadt und ihrer Vororte von der Antike bis zu Gegenwart
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in the west. Its maximum size is 13.3 km from east to west and 10.9 km from north to south.
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by Dutch, Brandenburg and Palatine forces led to the surrender and withdrawal of Imperial troops.
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Jülich was occupied by the Dutch Republic until 1621-22 when the Spanish took the fortress after a
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and granted Jülich city status in 1234 (Count Wilhelm IV). During battles with the Archbishop of
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1501:. The French added the Napoleonic bridge head to the fortifications. In 1815, Jülich became a
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fortification and district town. The town was subsequently administered within the Prussian
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Hartwig Neumann: Stadt und Festung Jülich auf bildlichen Darstellungen, Bonn 1991.
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Edicts of Jülich, Cleves, Berg, Grand Duchy Berg, 1475-1815 (Coll. Scotti) online
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club that won the German national amateur championships in 1969, 1970 and 1971.
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Jülich im Aufbruch - Landesgartenschau und Stadtentwicklungsprogramm Jülich '98
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The highest point in Jülich is in Bourheim, 110 m above sea level (excepting
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1429:. The citadel of Jülich was later visited by the French military engineer
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valley. Fortified during the late Roman period, it was taken over by the
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2001:
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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2045:, American Cycling Star has traced his family ancestry back to Jülich
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655:). The lowest point, 70 m above sea level, lies in the borough of
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The Roer Offensive; A Nazi City Dies; Bataan Prisoners 1945/3/15
2388:"Average Temperature, weather by month, Jülich weather averages"
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2420:"Nach dem Grossen Krieg – Kriegsenden in europäischen Heimaten"
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From 1794 to 1814, Jülich was part of France under the name of
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2139:(born 1937), Jülich-born, German-American computer scientist
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Campus Jülich of FH-Aachen (University of Applied Sciences)
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After the ducal family line was extinguished in 1609, the
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Jülich stands in the Rur valley on the banks of the river
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1538:(established in 1956) and the satellite campus of the
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Valley Railway (Linnich - Jülich - Düren - Heimbach)
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2350:, Land Nordrhein-Westfalen, accessed 19 June 2021.
1542:(established in 1970). The town's landmark is the
1455:The Surrender of Jülich at the end of the 1621–22
1414:, Jülich was destroyed in 1239 and again in 1278.
2133:(1582–1664), 10th Superior-General of the Jesuits
2052:is quite common, e.g. the much translated author
2225:Ulrich Eckardt/Wolfgang Hommel/Werner Katscher:
1946:aerial towers of shortwave broadcasting facility
2077:, the Bavarian war minister, was born in Jülich
1814:List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany
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1490:Maximum extent of the French fortification of
83:accompanying your translation by providing an
49:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
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2283:Sagen und Überlieferungen des Jülicher Landes
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1513:(1822). The fortification was razed in 1860.
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1390:Jülich is first mentioned in Roman times as
149:Renaissance palace within the Jülich Citadel
2164:Jülich Stadt - Territorium - Geschichte]',
1425:style under the direction of the architect
681:Köppen-Geiger climate classification system
185:Location of Jülich within Düren district
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2507:Nice Webcam with a view of the witch tower
2321:An der Synagoge - Jülich und der Holocaust
1988:Jülich-based sports teams are TTC Jülich (
1039:The town of Jülich comprises 16 boroughs:
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676:Cologne Lowland § Climate and geology
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2365:Landesbetrieb Information und Technik NRW
2348:Wahlergebnisse in NRW Kommunalwahlen 2020
1027:Source: Climate-Data.org (altitude: 85m)
636:in the south, and by the municipality of
2152:(born 1939), physicist, Nobel Prize 2007
1996:, the domestic premiere league) and the
1873:(Jülich West (West)/ Koslar Interchange)
16:Place in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
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1870:(Jülich Ost (East)/ Mersch Interchange)
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1523:Jülich became part of the new state of
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119:Town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
2199:Stadt Jülich = Rheinische Kunststätten
1601:Population growth of Jülich since 1800
632:in the southeast, the municipality of
628:in the northeast, the municipality of
620:. The town is bordered by the town of
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2096:(1840–1912), archbishop and cardinal
2056:. But one also finds variants like:
1471:. Control of the city later fell to
1394:along an important road through the
1237:
1207:United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
2297:Mundartsammlung des Jülicher Landes
1943:the Aachener Tor (lit. Aachen Gate)
417:90.4 km (34.9 sq mi)
2075:Nikolaus von Maillot de la Treille
1534:Today, Jülich is mainly known for
624:in the north, the municipality of
287:Show map of North Rhine-Westphalia
14:
2267:Dr. Erwin Fuchs/Wolfgang Hommel:
552:; in old spellings also known as
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2678:Districts of the Rhine Province
2668:Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia
2211:Conrad Doose/Siegfried Peters:
2039:, Italian Renaissance architect
1951:Shortwave broadcasting facility
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1402:and grew to be the centre of a
584:) is a town in the district of
2648:Coat of Arms of Düren district
2497:The culture and leisure centre
1507:Province of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
1431:Sébastien le Prestre de Vauban
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240:
93:You may also add the template
1:
2269:Die Jülicher und ihre Wurzeln
2090:(1807–1863), landscape artist
2048:In the Netherlands, the name
2552:Towns and municipalities in
2502:The former state garden fair
2121:(born 1993), football player
2115:(born 1967), mayor of Jülich
1940:the Church of the Assumption
1862:(Düren / Jülich Interchange)
1477:Electorate of the Palatinate
1442:War of the Jülich Succession
1097:Welldorf (including Serrest)
2058:Van Gulick, Van de(r) Gulik
883:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
743:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
106:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
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1931:the Witchtower (Hexenturm)
1811:
1808:Twin towns – sister cities
1587:Citadel after World War II
1026:
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683:classifies its climate as
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588:, in the federal state of
57:Machine translation, like
2641:
2560:
2445:"Museum Zitadelle Jülich"
2213:Renaissancefestung Jülich
2162:Guido von Büren (Hrsg.):
2066:Guliks, Gulickx, Gulikers
1937:the Napoleonic Bridgehead
1433:and was rated exemplary.
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38:the corresponding article
2201:, Heft 368, Neuss 1991.
2144:Associated with the town
2127:(born 1957), philologist
2125:Heinz-Günther Nesselrath
1992:, which competes in the
1536:Forschungszentrum Jülich
694:Climate data for Jülich
608:up to the 17th century.
600:areas, the town and the
95:{{Translated|de|Jülich}}
2088:Johann Wilhelm Schirmer
2015:St. Elisabeth Hospital
1575:Entrance of the Citadel
1336:Allied-occupied Germany
1154:Duchy of Lower Lorraine
1122:1st century–5th century
1107:Historical affiliations
446:370/km (960/sq mi)
425:83 m (272 ft)
104:For more guidance, see
2649:
1978:Christina von Stommeln
1927:Particularly notable:
1924:
1900:Historical Town Museum
1602:
1525:North Rhine-Westphalia
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590:North Rhine-Westphalia
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348:North Rhine-Westphalia
219:
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2473:at Wikimedia Commons
2037:Alessandro Pasqualini
2027:the Jülich hospital.
1912:
1890:Culture and landmarks
1600:
1540:Fachhochschule Aachen
1516:On 16 November 1944 (
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1427:Alessandro Pasqualini
1373:
1247:Electorate of Bavaria
537:German pronunciation:
469: • Summer (
218:
77:copyright attribution
2319:Gabriele Spelthahn:
2295:Eva Behrens-Hommel:
2281:Eva Behrens-Hommel:
2100:Dürbeck & Dohmen
1509:(1815) and then the
1469:five months of siege
1233:Electoral Palatinate
512:Vehicle registration
443: • Density
316:50.92222°N 6.35833°E
2487:The research centre
2426:(in German). Jülich
2062:David Van Der Gulik
1976:The reliquaries of
1440:was divided in the
1235:1685–1794, part of:
1196:1423–1794, part of:
813:Daily mean °C (°F)
312: /
255:Show map of Germany
2650:
2390:. Climate-Data.org
2241:Stadtführer Jülich
1925:
1609:Population history
1603:
1593:Population history
1495:
1473:Palatinate-Neuburg
1465:
1388:
1284:Kingdom of Prussia
1224:
1220:Palatinate-Neuburg
1211:
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435: • Total
414: • Total
220:
85:interlanguage link
2655:
2654:
2469:Media related to
2253:Wolfgang Hommel:
2239:Wolfgang Hommel:
2137:Gregory P. Unholt
2005:football (soccer)
1923:, a town landmark
1805:
1804:
1382:, Jülich and the
1031:
1030:
541:[ˈjyːlɪç]
530:
529:
321:50.92222; 6.35833
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116:
50:
46:
2685:
2673:Düren (district)
2554:Düren (district)
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2480:Official website
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2227:Flug über Jülich
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2094:Antonius Fischer
2054:Robert van Gulik
1966:Christian Vision
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1914:Hexenturm Jülich
1881:, literally the
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63:Google Translate
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2179:Ulrich Coenen:
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2150:Grünberg, Peter
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2119:Robert Leipertz
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2013:
1986:
1974:
1962:Robert Edmiston
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1836:, France (1964)
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1461:Jusepe Leonardo
1438:Duchy of Jülich
1374:The Duchies of
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1310:Weimar Republic
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1079:Lich-Steinstraß
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355:Admin. region
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297:Coordinates:
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34:You can help
30:
21:
20:
2589:
2463:
2448:
2439:
2428:. Retrieved
2423:
2414:
2403:
2392:. Retrieved
2368:. Retrieved
2355:
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2268:
2254:
2240:
2226:
2212:
2198:
2183:, 2. Aufl.,
2180:
2163:
2069:
2065:
2057:
2043:Bobby Julich
2025:
2021:
2017:
2014:
1990:table tennis
1987:
1975:
1955:In 1956 the
1954:
1926:
1817:
1790:
1736:
1717:
1689:
1608:
1533:
1529:
1522:
1518:World War II
1515:
1498:
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1466:
1435:
1416:
1391:
1389:
1349:West Germany
1323:Nazi Germany
1156:959–ca. 1003
1124:
1120:Roman Empire
1111:
1085:Merzenhausen
1038:
957:mm (inches)
679:
642:
615:
581:
557:
553:
532:
531:
490:Postal codes
400:Axel Fuchs (
378:Subdivisions
174:Coat of arms
81:edit summary
72:
43:
35:
2580:Hürtgenwald
2109: [
1934:the Citadel
1917: [
1798:12/31 2004
1787:12/31 1951
1770:12/31 2000
1744:12/31 1990
1714:12/31 1980
1686:12/31 1970
1660:12/31 1960
1637:Population
1628:Population
1619:Population
1544:Witch Tower
1479:(1685) and
1475:, then the
1423:Renaissance
1408:Middle Ages
1142:Lotharingia
1129:5th century
1094:Stetternich
1091:Selgersdorf
1053: [
1043:Town centre
660: [
645:Sophienhöhe
606:Middle Ages
594:Lower Rhine
319: /
2662:Categories
2620:Niederzier
2600:Langerwehe
2565:Aldenhoven
2430:2021-02-28
2424:juelich.de
2394:2019-03-24
2370:2024-06-20
2335:References
2157:Literature
2106:Axel Fuchs
2011:Healthcare
1994:Bundesliga
1879:Rurtalbahn
1834:Haubourdin
1818:Jülich is
1812:See also:
1446:1610 siege
1419:ideal city
1067:Daubenrath
674:See also:
651:mine, the
638:Aldenhoven
630:Niederzier
430:Population
386:Government
307:06°21′30″E
304:50°55′20″N
2625:Nörvenich
2610:Merzenich
2050:Van Gulik
1905:Buildings
1854:Transport
1351:1949–1990
1338:1945–1949
1325:1933–1945
1312:1918–1933
1299:1871–1918
1286:1815–1871
1273:1804–1814
1261:1794–1804
1249:1777–1794
1222:1614–1685
1209:1521–1614
1180:1356–1423
1073:Kirchberg
1046:Altenburg
612:Geography
578:Ripuarian
478:UTC+02:00
457:UTC+01:00
452:Time zone
422:Elevation
360:Cologne
99:talk page
40:in German
2635:Vettweiß
2615:Nideggen
2575:Heimbach
2323:, 1997,
2299:, 1997,
2285:, 1996,
2271:, 1997,
2257:, 1998,
2243:, 1998,
2229:, 2003,
2215:, 1998,
2082:Citizens
2070:Jülicher
1964:and his
1503:Prussian
1483:(1777).
1392:Juliacum
1061:Bourheim
1035:Boroughs
953:Average
582:Jöllesch
367:District
75:provide
2605:Linnich
2595:Kreuzau
2002:amateur
1895:Museums
1847:Taicang
1820:twinned
1795:
1784:
1773:33.434
1767:
1764:12.000
1758:
1747:31.149
1741:
1730:
1711:
1702:
1683:
1674:
1663:14.339
1657:
1648:
1631:
1622:
1550:Gallery
1499:Juliers
1492:Juliers
1481:Bavaria
1463:(1635).
1421:in the
1412:Cologne
1386:in 1477
1362:Germany
1144:855–959
1139:843–855
1134:481–843
1132:Francia
1102:History
1088:Pattern
1022:(31.5)
948:(43.2)
943:(33.6)
938:(38.3)
933:(44.8)
928:(51.1)
923:(55.6)
918:(55.6)
913:(52.5)
908:(46.9)
903:(40.3)
898:(36.0)
888:(31.5)
878:(50.1)
873:(37.9)
868:(43.0)
863:(51.6)
858:(59.2)
853:(64.2)
848:(64.2)
843:(61.5)
838:(55.9)
833:(48.4)
828:(42.4)
823:(37.0)
818:(35.8)
808:(57.1)
803:(42.3)
798:(47.8)
793:(58.5)
788:(67.5)
783:(72.9)
778:(73.0)
773:(70.5)
768:(64.9)
763:(56.7)
758:(49.1)
753:(42.3)
748:(40.1)
687:(Cfb).
685:oceanic
670:Climate
649:lignite
622:Linnich
574:Juliers
554:Guelich
521:Website
372:Düren
336:Germany
332:Country
280:Jülich
248:Jülich
127:Jülich
97:to the
79:in the
42:.
2590:Jülich
2471:Jülich
2327:
2313:
2303:
2289:
2275:
2261:
2247:
2233:
2219:
2205:
2191:
2187:1989.
2185:Aachen
2172:
2168:2000,
2068:, and
1866:BAB 44
1822:with:
1801:34.01
1791:10.182
1781:2.429
1755:2.025
1737:10.051
1727:1.520
1718:30.433
1708:7.688
1699:1.300
1690:20.778
1680:4.964
1671:1.300
1654:3.119
1645:1.500
1404:county
1400:Franks
1376:Cleves
1359:
1346:
1333:
1320:
1307:
1294:
1281:
1244:
1126:Franks
1082:Mersch
1076:Koslar
1070:Güsten
1064:Broich
1050:Barmen
1017:(2.8)
1012:(2.7)
1007:(2.4)
1002:(2.5)
997:(3.0)
992:(3.1)
987:(3.1)
982:(2.8)
977:(2.2)
972:(2.4)
967:(2.0)
962:(2.5)
699:Month
657:Barmen
570:French
558:Gülich
533:Jülich
516:DN/JüL
438:33,359
2585:Inden
2570:Düren
2166:Kleve
2113:]
2000:, an
1984:Sport
1921:]
1860:BAB 4
1778:1802
1761:1939
1752:1795
1733:1931
1724:1735
1705:1920
1696:1647
1677:1900
1668:1533
1651:1860
1634:Year
1625:Year
1616:Year
1459:, by
1457:siege
1057:]
893:(32)
738:Year
664:]
634:Inden
598:Meuse
586:Düren
566:Gulik
562:Dutch
506:02461
495:52428
393:Mayor
343:State
59:DeepL
2630:Titz
2325:ISBN
2311:ISBN
2301:ISBN
2287:ISBN
2273:ISBN
2259:ISBN
2245:ISBN
2231:ISBN
2217:ISBN
2203:ISBN
2189:ISBN
2170:ISBN
2060:(cf
1642:300
1380:Berg
1194:Berg
926:10.6
921:13.1
916:13.1
911:11.4
886:−0.3
876:10.1
861:10.9
856:15.1
851:17.9
846:17.9
841:16.4
836:13.3
806:14.0
791:14.7
786:19.7
781:22.7
776:22.8
771:21.4
766:18.3
761:13.7
735:Dec
732:Nov
729:Oct
726:Sep
723:Aug
720:Jul
717:Jun
714:May
711:Apr
708:Mar
705:Feb
702:Jan
626:Titz
596:and
482:CEST
409:Area
402:Ind.
164:Flag
136:Town
73:must
71:You
2064:),
1957:WDR
1883:Rur
1396:Rur
1020:800
946:6.2
941:0.9
936:3.5
931:7.1
906:8.3
901:4.6
896:2.2
871:3.3
866:6.1
831:9.1
826:5.8
821:2.8
816:2.1
801:5.7
796:8.8
756:9.5
751:5.7
746:4.5
618:Rur
556:or
471:DST
461:CET
61:or
2664::
2447:.
2422:.
2379:^
2111:de
1980:.
1919:de
1378:,
1055:de
1015:70
1010:68
1005:62
1000:63
995:76
990:79
985:80
980:70
975:56
970:61
965:52
960:63
666:.
662:de
580::
576:,
572::
568:,
564::
560:,
381:16
2545:e
2538:t
2531:v
2451:.
2433:.
2397:.
2373:.
1192:-
891:0
535:(
484:)
480:(
473:)
463:)
459:(
404:)
108:.
101:.
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