421:
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528:. He was eventually tamed by Avalokiteśvara, who assumed the form of an elephant-headed female demoness and embraced him, thereby causing him to achieve great bliss and abandon his evil ways. These legends serve as the origin myth for the 'Dual-Bodied' image of Vināyaka, which shows two elephant-headed figures (interpreted as Vināyaka and his consort, the incarnation of the eleven-headed Avalokiteśvara) embracing each other.
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397:(Cave 41), dating from the late 5th to early 6th century, is both the earliest extant example of this iconographic type and the only surviving Ekādaśamukha image in India. Artistic depictions of this form are more numerous in East Asia: it is apparently one of the more popular forms of Avalokiteśvara in
539:
Of the eleven faces, three wear a benevolent, serene expression characteristic of depictions of bodhisattvas, three sport a wrathful countenance, three are grinning with fangs protruding upward from their mouths, one is laughing boisterously, whilst the final, topmost head is that of a
405:
form (itself a derivative of the Ekādaśamukha type), judging by the number of paintings of the bodhisattva found there. In Japan, Ekādaśamukha also historiclally enjoyed a high degree of popularity, with images of the bodhisattva being installed as the main focus of veneration
486:
offers various explanations as to how
Avalokiteśvara obtained eleven heads. One story relates that Avalokiteśvara's head and arms once split into pieces when he discovered the extent of wickedness and suffering in the world and was overcome with grief as a result. The
494:, seeing Avalokiteśvara's plight, restored him by giving him eleven heads and a thousand arms with which to aid sentient beings. In another story, Avalokiteśvara is said to have assumed this eleven-headed form to subdue and convert a prideful ten-headed
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362:) type is thought to be one of the earliest iconographic depictions of Avalokiteśvara to develop, predating the emergence of Vajrayāna Buddhism. Its exact origin is unclear, though certain authors such as
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Certain depictions where Ekādaśamukha is shown with a total of twelve heads rather than eleven (i.e. his main head is not counted among the eleven heads) are meanwhile taken to symbolize the twelve links
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71:
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Sørensen, Henrik H. (2020). "Chapter 4: Donors and
Esoteric Buddhism in Dunhuang during the Reign of the Guiyijun". In Meinert, Carmen; Sørensen, Henrik H. (eds.).
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524:. Certain stories relate that Vināyaka was originally a malevolent demon king who ruled over a horde of obstructive demons called
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Lee, Kenneth D. (2009). "Kannon: The
Goddess of Compassion in Japan". In Herman, Phyllis K.; Shimkhada, Deepak (eds.).
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As noted above, Ekādaśamukha may be depicted with either eleven or twelve (i.e. the main head is not counted) heads.
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are associated with the bodhisattva. The two mantras commonly employed in the
Japanese tradition are the following:
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itself. Another interpretation meanwhile interprets the eleven heads as symbolizing the eleven kinds of ignorance (
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both influenced and were incorporated into
Buddhism, playing a role in the development of Avalokiteśvara's
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Eleven-headed
Avalokiteśvara: Chenresigs, Kuan-yin, Or Kannon Bodhisattva: Its Origin and Iconography
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One interpretation of the eleven faces of Ekādaśamukha is that it represents both the ten stages (
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1157:
1150:
Sanford, James H. (1991). "Literary
Aspects of Japan's Ganesha Cult". In Brown, Robert (ed.).
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of the bodhisattva that represent salvation afforded to beings among the six realms of
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1065:あなたの願いを叶える 最強の守護神 聖天さま (Anata no negai o kanaeru saikyō no shugoshin: Shōden-sama)
204:
1174:
Buddhism in
Central Asia I: Patronage, Legitimation, Sacred Space, and Pilgrimage
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1084:
The
Constant and Changing Faces of the Goddess: Goddess Traditions of Asia
566:
303:. Among these incarnations, Ekādaśamukha is believed to save those in the
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124:
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3155:
3034:
2739:
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1570:
500:
433:
419:
379:
334:
455:) that plague sentient beings and which the bodhisattva removes.
4585:
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3044:
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1726:
564:
or seed syllable used to symbolically represent Ekādaśamukha is
2097:
1862:
1858:
1212:
4243:
2779:
378:
mythology. It is known that certain aspects of the Hindu god
516:
Ekādaśamukha is closely associated with the elephant-headed
939:
Flying Deity
Tobifudō (Ryūkō-zan Shōbō-in Official Website)
702:
Flying Deity Tobifudō (Ryūkō-zan Shōbō-in Official Website)
1021:
Protectors and Predators: Gods of Medieval Japan, Volume 2
393:
A relief carving of the eleven-headed Avalokiteśvara in
758:
756:
741:
JAANUS (Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System)
358:
or Tantric form of the bodhisattva, the eleven-headed (
719:
717:
312:
Avalokiteśvara of the Universally Shining Great Light
1132:実修真言宗の密教と修行 (Jisshū Shingon-shū no mikkyō to shūgyō)
1044:
Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute
4686:
4601:
4516:
4214:
4116:
3999:
3696:
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3451:
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2705:
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2020:
1972:
1949:
1896:
1760:
1684:
1654:
1518:
1497:
1490:
1445:
1374:
1367:
1308:
1258:
1251:
520:Vināyaka, the Buddhist analogue to the Hindu deity
196:
191:
181:
155:
135:
104:
78:
62:
32:
1086:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 65–80.
929:
927:
1460:Eleven-Faced Avalokitesvara Heart Dharani Sutra
654:Eleven-Faced Avalokitesvara Heart Dharani Sutra
966:Shunko-zan Engaku-ji (春光山円覚寺) Official Website
424:Statue of Ekādaśamukha (Shíyīmiàn Guānyīn) in
310:Ekādaśamukha is sometimes also referred to as
2109:
1874:
1224:
8:
2891:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
1192:Mahāyāna Buddhism: The Doctrinal Foundations
544:, sporting a calm demeanor and a head knob (
1040:"Eleven-Headed Avalokiteśvara from Kanheri"
1002:The Thousand-armed Avalokiteśvara, Volume 1
956:
954:
27:Form of Buddhist bodhisattva Avalokitesvara
2116:
2102:
2094:
1881:
1867:
1859:
1494:
1371:
1255:
1231:
1217:
1209:
577:
40:
1156:. Albany: State University of New York.
822:
786:
605:
4078:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
906:
810:
774:
762:
689:
586:: क; traditionally read in Japanese as
401:, second only to his thousand-armed or
54:bust of Ekadaśamukha, currently at the
4281:List of Buddhist architecture in China
29:
984:
918:
894:
858:
723:
339:Drawing of relief of Ekādaśamukha in
246:
7:
1114:. Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers.
798:
4068:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
1135:(in Japanese). Gakken Publishing.
354:Although usually classified as an
25:
840:Shorin-ji Temple Official Website
640:On rokeiji(n)bara kiriku (sowaka)
4749:
4739:
4738:
4296:Thai temple art and architecture
4041:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
2281:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
2147:
2134:
2124:
1358:
876:Khacho Yulo Ling Buddhist Centre
836:"Statue of Eleven-Headed Kannon"
212:
2148:
1153:Ganesh: Studies of an Asian God
187:Thập Nhất Diện Quan Âm (Bồ Tát)
4787:Mythical many-headed creatures
4286:Japanese Buddhist architecture
4088:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
3168:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
2359:Places where the Buddha stayed
1023:. University of Hawaii Press.
473:Stories regarding Ekādaśamukha
445:) of the bodhisattva path and
1:
4301:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
1631:Kwan Im Thong Hood Cho Temple
1436:Ten-Line Avalokiteśvara Sūtra
1105:(in Japanese). Seishin Shobō.
1067:(in Japanese). Daihōrinkaku.
872:"Chenrezig - Avolokiteshvara"
35:(Eleven-Faced Avalokiteśvara)
4058:Buddhism and the Roman world
4034:Decline of Buddhism in India
4029:History of Buddhism in India
2129: Topics in
921:, pp. 87, 100–102, 377.
366:have associated it with the
3256:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
2996:
1422:Longer Sukhāvatīvyūha Sūtra
1177:. Brill. pp. 250–284.
737:"Juuichimen Kannon (十一面観音)"
567:
4803:
4206:The unanswerable questions
1848:Buddhism in Southeast Asia
1038:Gokhale, Shobhana (1987).
476:
248:[eːˈkɑːd̪ɐɕɐmukʰɐ]
149:Sibilmyeon Gwaneum (Bosal)
129:Jūichimen Kannon (Bosatsu)
4734:
4291:Buddhist temples in Korea
2854:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
2757:Three planes of existence
2364:Buddha in world religions
2143:
1821:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
1806:
1356:
1110:Neville, Tove E. (1999).
635:Oṃ lokeśvara hrīḥ (svāhā)
316:Dàguāng Pǔzhào Guānshìyīn
239:
210:
110:
39:
4073:Persecution of Buddhists
3294:Four stages of awakening
2675:Three marks of existence
2261:Physical characteristics
1004:. Abhinav Publications.
1000:Chandra, Lokesh (1988).
628:On makakyaronikya sowaka
382:(Rudra) and elements of
98:Shíyīmiàn Guānyīn (Púsà)
3436:Ten principal disciples
2319:(aunt, adoptive mother)
1776:Investiture of the Gods
1190:Williams, Paul (1989).
1183:10.1163/j.ctv2gjwt66.12
1063:Haneda, Shukai (2017).
1019:Faure, Bernard (2015).
962:"十一面観世音菩薩の御真言2種類の意味と梵字"
283:and a manifestation of
251:, lit. "Eleven-Faced";
56:Cleveland Museum of Art
4146:Buddhism and democracy
3659:Tibetan Buddhist canon
3654:Chinese Buddhist canon
2886:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
2881:Early Buddhist schools
513:
436:
351:
4156:Eight Consciousnesses
2266:Life of Buddha in art
1797:Avalokitesvara (film)
1541:Puning Temple (Hebei)
1531:Nanhai Guanyin Temple
1101:Henmi, Baiei (1960).
614:Japanese (romanized)
611:Sanskrit (romanized)
504:
467:dependent origination
423:
338:
295:), counted as one of
4633:East Asian religions
4063:Buddhism in the West
3634:Early Buddhist texts
3249:Four Right Exertions
2715:Ten spiritual realms
2208:Noble Eightfold Path
2048:Supratiṣṭhitacāritra
1964:Sangharāma (Guān Yǔ)
1586:Hase-dera (Kamakura)
1346:Ushnishasitatapattra
1194:. Psychology Press.
1129:Ōmori, Gijō (2010).
664:Hase-dera (Kamakura)
4756:Religion portal
4503:Temple of the Tooth
4382:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
3421:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
2914:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā
2697:Two truths doctrine
2517:Mahapajapati Gotamī
2317:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1843:East Asian Buddhism
1769:Journey to the West
1702:Vināyaka (Kangiten)
1260:Six Avalokiteśvaras
909:, pp. 297–299.
607:
412:) in many temples.
320:Daikō Fushō Kanzeon
219:Religion portal
4678:Western philosophy
4276:Dzong architecture
4098:Vipassana movement
4093:Buddhist modernism
3521:Emperor Wen of Sui
3289:Pratyekabuddhayāna
3222:Threefold Training
3024:Vipassana movement
2740:Hungry Ghost realm
2560:Avidyā (Ignorance)
2507:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
2256:Great Renunciation
2251:Eight Great Events
2133:
1828:Pure Land Buddhism
1761:In popular culture
1685:Associated figures
1636:Gangaramaya Temple
1551:South Putuo Temple
1473:Nīlakaṇṭha Dhāraṇī
1415:Kāraṇḍavyūha Sūtra
1336:Seto Machindranath
1316:Thirty-three Forms
825:, pp. 99–103.
606:
514:
437:
352:
331:Historical origins
4764:
4763:
4402:Om mani padme hum
4108:Women in Buddhism
4024:Buddhist councils
3894:Western countries
3682:Madhyamakālaṃkāra
3443:Shaolin Monastery
3020:Samatha-vipassanā
2630:Pratītyasamutpāda
2434:Metteyya/Maitreya
2352:
2344:
2336:
2328:
2320:
2312:
2304:
2181:Four Noble Truths
2091:
2090:
1856:
1855:
1838:Buddhism in Nepal
1680:
1679:
1486:
1485:
1467:Oṃ maṇi padme hūṃ
1354:
1353:
1268:Āryāvalokiteśvara
1142:978-4-0540-4524-8
1074:978-4-8046-1394-9
1030:978-0-8248-5772-1
645:
644:
269:Shíyīmiàn Guānyīn
224:
223:
177:
16:(Redirected from
4794:
4754:
4753:
4742:
4741:
4581:Sacred languages
4429:Maya Devi Temple
4392:Mahabodhi Temple
4196:Secular Buddhism
4161:Engaged Buddhism
3001:
2849:Tibetan Buddhism
2800:Vietnamese Thiền
2399:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
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2138:
2128:
2118:
2111:
2104:
2095:
1936:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
1883:
1876:
1869:
1860:
1833:Tibetan Buddhism
1790:The Heavenly Fox
1697:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
1611:Rokuharamitsu-ji
1495:
1399:Avataṃsaka Sūtra
1372:
1362:
1256:
1233:
1226:
1219:
1210:
1205:
1186:
1167:
1146:
1125:
1106:
1097:
1078:
1059:
1050:(1/4): 371–376.
1034:
1015:
988:
982:
976:
975:
973:
972:
958:
949:
948:
946:
945:
931:
922:
916:
910:
904:
898:
892:
886:
885:
883:
882:
868:
862:
856:
850:
849:
847:
846:
832:
826:
820:
814:
808:
802:
796:
790:
784:
778:
772:
766:
760:
751:
750:
748:
747:
733:
727:
721:
712:
711:
709:
708:
694:
674:Rokuharamitsu-ji
620:Oṃ mahākāruṇika
608:
581:
570:
277:Jūichimen Kannon
250:
245:
241:
217:
216:
167:
121:
44:
30:
21:
18:Jūichimen Kannon
4802:
4801:
4797:
4796:
4795:
4793:
4792:
4791:
4767:
4766:
4765:
4760:
4748:
4730:
4682:
4597:
4512:
4249:Ordination hall
4210:
4112:
4083:Buddhist crisis
3995:
3692:
3644:Mahayana sutras
3620:
3616:Thích Nhất Hạnh
3447:
3320:
3260:
3210:Bodhisattva vow
2895:
2761:
2701:
2660:Taṇhā (Craving)
2595:Five hindrances
2546:
2438:
2368:
2222:
2167:
2139:
2122:
2092:
2087:
2073:Viśuddhacāritra
2016:
1968:
1945:
1892:
1887:
1857:
1852:
1802:
1756:
1676:
1655:Other locations
1650:
1526:Longxing Temple
1514:
1482:
1441:
1429:Śūraṅgama Sūtra
1363:
1350:
1304:
1247:
1237:
1202:
1189:
1170:
1164:
1149:
1143:
1128:
1122:
1109:
1103:観音像 (Kannon-zō)
1100:
1094:
1081:
1075:
1062:
1037:
1031:
1018:
1012:
999:
996:
991:
983:
979:
970:
968:
960:
959:
952:
943:
941:
933:
932:
925:
917:
913:
905:
901:
893:
889:
880:
878:
870:
869:
865:
857:
853:
844:
842:
834:
833:
829:
823:Sørensen (2020)
821:
817:
809:
805:
797:
793:
787:Williams (1989)
785:
781:
777:, pp. 5–8.
773:
769:
761:
754:
745:
743:
735:
734:
730:
722:
715:
706:
704:
696:
695:
691:
687:
682:
650:
556:
554:Bīja and mantra
534:
481:
475:
418:
341:Kanheri Cave 41
333:
328:
243:
211:
172:
171:: bcu gcig zhal
166:
165:
164:
142:
122:
91:
89:
87:
85:
69:
58:
34:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4800:
4798:
4790:
4789:
4784:
4782:Avalokiteśvara
4779:
4769:
4768:
4762:
4761:
4759:
4758:
4746:
4735:
4732:
4731:
4729:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4692:
4690:
4684:
4683:
4681:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4629:
4628:
4623:
4613:
4607:
4605:
4599:
4598:
4596:
4595:
4594:
4593:
4588:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4522:
4520:
4514:
4513:
4511:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4499:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4447:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4405:
4404:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4378:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4316:
4315:
4313:Greco-Buddhist
4305:
4304:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4267:
4266:
4264:Burmese pagoda
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4220:
4218:
4212:
4211:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4122:
4120:
4114:
4113:
4111:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4054:
4053:
4046:Greco-Buddhism
4043:
4038:
4037:
4036:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4005:
4003:
3997:
3996:
3994:
3993:
3992:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3979:United Kingdom
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3924:Czech Republic
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3891:
3890:
3889:
3884:
3874:
3873:
3872:
3862:
3861:
3860:
3855:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3814:
3813:
3803:
3798:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3702:
3700:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3688:Abhidharmadīpa
3685:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3630:
3628:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3606:B. R. Ambedkar
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3526:Songtsen Gampo
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3457:
3455:
3449:
3448:
3446:
3445:
3440:
3439:
3438:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3402:
3401:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3330:
3328:
3322:
3321:
3319:
3318:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3270:
3268:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3253:
3252:
3251:
3241:
3240:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3219:
3218:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3205:Eight precepts
3202:
3192:
3191:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3165:
3164:
3163:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3142:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3100:
3099:
3094:
3084:
3079:
3078:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2993:
2983:
2978:
2976:Five Strengths
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2942:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2916:
2911:
2905:
2903:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2867:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2841:
2840:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2803:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2771:
2769:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2759:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2717:
2711:
2709:
2703:
2702:
2700:
2699:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2615:Mental factors
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2556:
2554:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2467:Mahamoggallāna
2464:
2459:
2454:
2448:
2446:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2390:
2389:
2382:Avalokiteśvara
2378:
2376:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2346:
2338:
2330:
2322:
2314:
2306:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2232:
2230:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2204:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2183:
2177:
2175:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2123:
2121:
2120:
2113:
2106:
2098:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2068:Viśiṣṭacāritra
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2028:B. R. Ambedkar
2024:
2022:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1978:
1976:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1966:
1961:
1955:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1906:Avalokiteśvara
1902:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1878:
1871:
1863:
1854:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1813:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1800:
1793:
1786:
1779:
1772:
1764:
1762:
1758:
1757:
1755:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1742:Prince Shōtoku
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1658:
1656:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1616:Sanjūsangen-dō
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1546:Shaolin Temple
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1507:
1505:Mount Potalaka
1501:
1499:
1492:
1488:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1463:
1455:
1453:
1443:
1442:
1440:
1439:
1432:
1425:
1418:
1411:
1410:
1409:
1395:
1388:
1380:
1378:
1369:
1365:
1364:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1300:Cintāmaṇicakra
1297:
1296:
1295:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1264:
1262:
1253:
1249:
1248:
1240:Avalokiteśvara
1238:
1236:
1235:
1228:
1221:
1213:
1207:
1206:
1200:
1187:
1168:
1162:
1147:
1141:
1126:
1120:
1107:
1098:
1092:
1079:
1073:
1060:
1035:
1029:
1016:
1010:
995:
992:
990:
989:
977:
950:
923:
911:
907:Sanford (1991)
899:
897:, p. 117.
887:
863:
861:, p. 115.
851:
827:
815:
813:, p. 371.
811:Gokhale (1987)
803:
791:
789:, p. 233.
779:
775:Neville (1999)
767:
763:Chandra (1988)
752:
728:
726:, p. 119.
713:
698:"六観音 七観音 八大観音"
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
677:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
649:
646:
643:
642:
637:
631:
630:
625:
616:
615:
612:
555:
552:
533:
530:
474:
471:
417:
414:
364:Lokesh Chandra
332:
329:
327:
324:
314:(大光普照觀世音; Ch.
285:Avalokiteśvara
222:
221:
208:
207:
198:
194:
193:
189:
188:
185:
179:
178:
176:: Chuchik Zhel
162:
161:
159:
153:
152:
139:
133:
132:
120:
117:
116:じゅういちめんかんのんぼさつ
114:
108:
102:
101:
82:
76:
75:
74:) Ekādaśamukha
66:
60:
59:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4799:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4774:
4772:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4745:
4737:
4736:
4733:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4689:
4685:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4618:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4608:
4606:
4604:
4600:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4583:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4523:
4521:
4519:
4518:Miscellaneous
4515:
4509:
4508:Vegetarianism
4506:
4504:
4501:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4421:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4352:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4330:Buddha in art
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4314:
4311:
4310:
4309:
4306:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4265:
4262:
4261:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4226:
4225:
4222:
4221:
4219:
4217:
4213:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4119:
4115:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4052:
4049:
4048:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4035:
4032:
4031:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4006:
4004:
4002:
3998:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3984:United States
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3896:
3895:
3892:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3878:
3875:
3871:
3868:
3867:
3866:
3863:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3811:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3699:
3695:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3683:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3666:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3629:
3627:
3623:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3541:Padmasambhava
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3454:
3453:Major figures
3450:
3444:
3441:
3437:
3434:
3433:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3400:
3399:Western tulku
3397:
3396:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3329:
3327:
3323:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3267:
3263:
3257:
3254:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3245:
3242:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3224:
3223:
3220:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3200:Five precepts
3198:
3197:
3196:
3193:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3178:Dhamma vicaya
3176:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3169:
3166:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2988:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2946:Buddhābhiṣeka
2944:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2898:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2845:
2842:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2768:
2764:
2758:
2755:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2704:
2698:
2695:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2590:Enlightenment
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2580:Dhamma theory
2578:
2576:
2575:Buddha-nature
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2549:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2414:Samantabhadra
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2383:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2371:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2353:
2347:
2345:
2339:
2337:
2331:
2329:
2323:
2321:
2315:
2313:
2307:
2305:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2229:
2225:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2176:
2174:
2170:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2119:
2114:
2112:
2107:
2105:
2100:
2099:
2096:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2053:Supuṣpacandra
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2033:Bhaiṣajyarāja
2031:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2019:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1982:Padmasambhava
1980:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1971:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1948:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1921:Samantabhadra
1919:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1907:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1884:
1879:
1877:
1872:
1870:
1865:
1864:
1861:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1805:
1799:
1798:
1794:
1792:
1791:
1787:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1771:
1770:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1759:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1683:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1662:Potala Palace
1660:
1659:
1657:
1653:
1647:
1646:Wat Phra Kaew
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1596:Kiyomizu-dera
1594:
1592:
1591:Ishiyama-dera
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1496:
1493:
1489:
1479:
1478:Cundī Dhāraṇī
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1468:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1426:
1424:
1423:
1419:
1417:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1402:
1401:
1400:
1396:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1387:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1373:
1370:
1366:
1361:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1326:Pāṇḍaravāsinī
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1301:
1298:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1254:
1250:
1245:
1241:
1234:
1229:
1227:
1222:
1220:
1215:
1214:
1211:
1203:
1201:9780415025379
1197:
1193:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1175:
1169:
1165:
1163:0-7914-0657-1
1159:
1155:
1154:
1148:
1144:
1138:
1134:
1133:
1127:
1123:
1121:9788121504577
1117:
1113:
1108:
1104:
1099:
1095:
1093:9781443807029
1089:
1085:
1080:
1076:
1070:
1066:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1032:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1013:
1011:9788170172475
1007:
1003:
998:
997:
993:
987:, p. 58.
986:
981:
978:
967:
963:
957:
955:
951:
940:
936:
930:
928:
924:
920:
915:
912:
908:
903:
900:
896:
891:
888:
877:
873:
867:
864:
860:
855:
852:
841:
837:
831:
828:
824:
819:
816:
812:
807:
804:
801:, p. 67.
800:
795:
792:
788:
783:
780:
776:
771:
768:
765:, p. 15.
764:
759:
757:
753:
742:
738:
732:
729:
725:
720:
718:
714:
703:
699:
693:
690:
684:
679:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
651:
647:
641:
638:
636:
633:
632:
629:
626:
624:
623:
618:
617:
613:
610:
609:
604:
602:
598:
593:
591:
590:
585:
580:
575:
571:
569:
563:
562:
553:
551:
549:
548:
543:
537:
531:
529:
527:
523:
519:
511:
507:
503:
499:
497:
493:
490:
485:
484:Buddhist lore
480:
472:
470:
468:
464:
463:
456:
454:
453:
448:
444:
443:
435:
431:
427:
422:
415:
413:
411:
410:
404:
400:
396:
391:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
368:eleven Rudras
365:
361:
357:
350:
346:
342:
337:
330:
325:
323:
321:
317:
313:
308:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
249:
237:
233:
229:
220:
215:
209:
206:
202:
199:
195:
190:
186:
184:
180:
175:
170:
160:
158:
154:
150:
146:
140:
138:
134:
130:
126:
118:
115:
112:
109:
107:
103:
99:
95:
84:(Traditional)
83:
81:
77:
73:
67:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
46:8th century (
43:
38:
31:
19:
4777:Bodhisattvas
4696:Bodhisattvas
4616:Christianity
4611:Baháʼí Faith
4476:Dharmachakra
4466:Prayer wheel
4456:Prayer beads
4224:Architecture
4103:969 Movement
3887:Saudi Arabia
3865:Central Asia
3858:South Africa
3680:
3663:
3596:Panchen Lama
3501:Buddhapālita
3097:Satipatthana
3092:Mindful Yoga
3005:Recollection
2919:Brahmavihara
2790:Japanese Zen
2785:Chinese Chan
2745:Animal realm
2552:Key concepts
2374:Bodhisattvas
2186:Three Jewels
2038:Candraprabha
1890:Bodhisattvas
1795:
1788:
1781:
1774:
1767:
1752:Maria Kannon
1667:Ajanta Caves
1641:Natha Devale
1601:Ōfuna Kannon
1465:
1458:
1434:
1427:
1420:
1413:
1404:
1397:
1390:
1383:
1283:Ekādaśamukha
1282:
1273:Sahasrabhuja
1191:
1173:
1152:
1131:
1111:
1102:
1083:
1064:
1047:
1043:
1020:
1001:
985:Ōmori (2010)
980:
969:. Retrieved
965:
942:. Retrieved
938:
919:Faure (2015)
914:
902:
895:Henmi (1960)
890:
879:. Retrieved
875:
866:
859:Henmi (1960)
854:
843:. Retrieved
839:
830:
818:
806:
794:
782:
770:
744:. Retrieved
740:
731:
724:Henmi (1960)
705:. Retrieved
701:
692:
639:
634:
627:
619:
594:
588:
587:
565:
559:
557:
545:
538:
535:
525:
515:
512:in Japanese)
482:
460:
457:
450:
440:
438:
407:
403:Sahasrabhuja
402:
392:
360:ekādaśamukha
359:
353:
319:
315:
311:
309:
276:
268:
232:Ekādaśamukha
231:
225:
197:Venerated by
148:
128:
97:
88:(Simplified)
48:Tang dynasty
33:Ekādaśamukha
4541:Dharma talk
4370:Asalha Puja
4166:Eschatology
3969:Switzerland
3949:New Zealand
3877:Middle East
3786:Philippines
3706:Afghanistan
3511:Bodhidharma
3496:Buddhaghosa
3416:Householder
3326:Monasticism
3279:Bodhisattva
3134:Prostration
3087:Mindfulness
3015:Anapanasati
2998:Kammaṭṭhāna
2795:Korean Seon
2735:Asura realm
2730:Human realm
2670:Ten Fetters
2625:Parinirvana
2527:Uppalavanna
2492:Mahākaccana
2477:Mahākassapa
2409:Kṣitigarbha
2404:Ākāśagarbha
2301:Suddhodāna
2246:Four sights
2173:Foundations
2058:Sūryaprabha
2007:Sitātapatrā
2002:Vajrasattva
1941:Ākāśagarbha
1926:Kṣitigarbha
1626:Shitennō-ji
1536:Puji Temple
1510:Mount Putuo
1392:Heart Sūtra
1385:Lotus Sūtra
1331:Parṇaśabarī
994:Works cited
532:Iconography
349:Maharashtra
281:bodhisattva
257:Traditional
192:Information
163:བཅུ་གཅིག་ཞལ
4771:Categories
4658:Psychology
4638:Gnosticism
4626:Comparison
4621:Influences
4603:Comparison
4486:Bhavacakra
4444:Kushinagar
4419:Pilgrimage
4365:Māgha Pūjā
4320:Bodhi Tree
4136:Buddhology
4126:Abhidharma
4118:Philosophy
4051:Menander I
3919:Costa Rica
3870:Uzbekistan
3711:Bangladesh
3665:Dhammapada
3649:Pali Canon
3611:Ajahn Chah
3591:Dalai Lama
3491:Kumārajīva
3486:Vasubandhu
3461:The Buddha
3369:Zen master
3304:Sakadagami
3284:Buddhahood
3215:Pratimokṣa
3030:Shikantaza
2986:Meditation
2961:Deity yoga
2832:Madhyamaka
2725:Deva realm
2620:Mindstream
2570:Bodhicitta
2482:Aṅgulimāla
2349:Devadatta
2325:Yaśodharā
2228:The Buddha
2218:Middle Way
1783:Butsu Zone
1737:Sun Wukong
1712:Dalai Lama
1606:Ōsu Kannon
1406:Gandavyuha
1321:Nīlakaṇṭha
1293:Amoghapāśa
971:2022-09-04
944:2022-09-04
881:2022-09-04
845:2022-09-04
799:Lee (2009)
746:2022-09-04
707:2022-09-04
680:References
584:Devanagari
477:See also:
447:buddhahood
287:(known in
261:Simplified
259:): 十一面觀音;
183:Vietnamese
141:십일면관음(보살)
90:十一面观音(菩萨)
4726:Festivals
4706:Buddhists
4668:Theosophy
4471:Symbolism
4461:Hama yumi
4434:Bodh Gaya
4201:Socialism
4176:Evolution
4151:Economics
3989:Venezuela
3904:Australia
3899:Argentina
3823:Sri Lanka
3818:Singapore
3736:Indonesia
3698:Countries
3639:Tripiṭaka
3601:Ajahn Mun
3476:Nagarjuna
3471:Aśvaghoṣa
3354:Anagārika
3349:Śrāmaṇerī
3344:Śrāmaṇera
3339:Bhikkhunī
3299:Sotāpanna
3188:Passaddhi
3129:Offerings
3104:Nekkhamma
2981:Iddhipada
2901:Practices
2871:Theravada
2844:Vajrayana
2837:Yogachara
2807:Pure Land
2720:Six Paths
2707:Cosmology
2487:Anuruddha
2462:Sāriputta
2452:Kaundinya
2444:Disciples
2419:Vajrapāṇi
2271:Footprint
2236:Tathāgata
2083:Śāntideva
2078:Nagarjuna
2063:Vasudhārā
1997:Vajrapāṇi
1987:Mandāravā
1974:Vajrayana
1816:Vajrayana
1581:Hase-dera
1491:Locations
1278:Hayagrīva
685:Citations
659:Hase-dera
526:vināyakas
416:Symbolism
297:six forms
275:: 十一面観音,
263:: 十一面观音;
205:Vajrayāna
111:十一面観音(菩薩)
86:十一面觀音(菩薩)
52:sandstone
4744:Category
4673:Violence
4643:Hinduism
4591:Sanskrit
4546:Hinayana
4531:Amitābha
4491:Swastika
4360:Uposatha
4350:Holidays
4335:Calendar
4181:Humanism
4019:Kanishka
4009:Timeline
3833:Thailand
3801:Kalmykia
3796:Buryatia
3781:Pakistan
3766:Mongolia
3761:Maldives
3756:Malaysia
3721:Cambodia
3586:Shamarpa
3581:Nichiren
3531:Xuanzang
3466:Nagasena
3384:Rinpoche
3114:Pāramitā
2956:Devotion
2876:Navayana
2864:Dzogchen
2827:Nichiren
2775:Mahayana
2767:Branches
2645:Saṅkhāra
2394:Mañjuśrī
2351:(cousin)
2343:(cousin)
2311:(mother)
2303:(father)
2291:Miracles
2241:Birthday
2158:Glossary
2131:Buddhism
1931:Maitreya
1916:Mañjuśrī
1811:Mahayana
1692:Amitābha
1672:Pothigai
1621:Sensō-ji
1576:Naksansa
1561:Hallasan
1556:Beomeosa
1451:Dhāraṇīs
1056:41693334
648:See also
601:dhāraṇīs
595:Several
510:Kangiten
506:Vināyaka
496:rakshasa
492:Amitābha
479:Kangiten
399:Dunhuang
384:Shaivism
356:Esoteric
326:Overview
273:Japanese
240:एकादशमुख
236:Sanskrit
228:Buddhism
201:Mahāyāna
106:Japanese
68:एकादशमुख
64:Sanskrit
4721:Temples
4701:Buddhas
4663:Science
4653:Judaism
4648:Jainism
4566:Lineage
4526:Abhijñā
4496:Thangka
4439:Sarnath
4424:Lumbini
4345:Funeral
4340:Cuisine
4216:Culture
4191:Reality
4141:Creator
4131:Atomism
4001:History
3974:Ukraine
3934:Germany
3853:Senegal
3843:Vietnam
3771:Myanmar
3571:Shinran
3561:Karmapa
3536:Shandao
3506:Dignāga
3431:Śrāvaka
3411:Donchee
3406:Kappiya
3364:Sayadaw
3334:Bhikkhu
3309:Anāgāmi
3266:Nirvana
3232:Samadhi
3119:Paritta
3060:Tonglen
3055:Mandala
3010:Smarana
2991:Mantras
2939:Upekkha
2909:Bhavana
2859:Shingon
2812:Tiantai
2665:Tathātā
2655:Śūnyatā
2650:Skandha
2640:Saṃsāra
2635:Rebirth
2610:Kleshas
2600:Indriya
2502:Subhūti
2387:Guanyin
2341:Ānanda
2333:Rāhula
2213:Nirvana
2153:Outline
1951:Chinese
1910:Guanyin
1732:Red Boy
1717:Karmapa
1707:Sudhana
1566:Jogyesa
1519:Temples
1447:Mantras
1244:Guanyin
935:"十一面観音"
669:Murō-ji
597:mantras
574:Siddhaṃ
522:Ganesha
498:demon.
462:nidānas
426:Yinzhou
395:Kanheri
307:realm.
301:saṃsāra
293:Guanyin
289:Chinese
279:) is a
253:Chinese
157:Tibetan
80:Chinese
4716:Sutras
4711:Suttas
4576:Siddhi
4561:Koliya
4536:Brahmā
4451:Poetry
4397:Mantra
4387:Kasaya
4259:Pagoda
4239:Kyaung
4234:Vihāra
4229:Temple
4171:Ethics
4014:Ashoka
3964:Sweden
3959:Poland
3954:Norway
3944:Mexico
3929:France
3914:Canada
3909:Brazil
3848:Africa
3828:Taiwan
3791:Russia
3716:Bhutan
3676:Vinaya
3556:Naropa
3546:Saraha
3481:Asanga
3237:Prajñā
3146:Refuge
3109:Nianfo
3070:Tertön
3065:Tantra
3050:Ganana
3040:Tukdam
2966:Dhyāna
2934:Mudita
2929:Karuṇā
2822:Risshū
2817:Huayan
2750:Naraka
2690:Anattā
2685:Dukkha
2680:Anicca
2585:Dharma
2537:Channa
2472:Ānanda
2457:Assaji
2424:Skanda
2327:(wife)
2296:Family
2276:Relics
2201:Sangha
2196:Dharma
2191:Buddha
1959:Skanda
1747:Ryōgen
1722:Longnü
1376:Sūtras
1309:Others
1198:
1181:
1160:
1139:
1118:
1090:
1071:
1054:
1027:
1008:
547:uṣṇīṣa
542:buddha
489:buddha
452:avidyā
442:bhūmis
430:Ningbo
409:honzon
345:Mumbai
318:; Jp.
265:pinyin
137:Korean
125:romaji
94:Pinyin
4688:Lists
4556:Kalpa
4551:Iddhi
4414:Music
4409:Mudra
4375:Vassa
4355:Vesak
4325:Budai
4271:Candi
4254:Stupa
4186:Logic
3939:Italy
3838:Tibet
3776:Nepal
3746:Korea
3741:Japan
3731:India
3726:China
3671:Sutra
3626:Texts
3576:Dōgen
3566:Hōnen
3551:Atiśa
3516:Zhiyi
3426:Achar
3394:Tulku
3389:Geshe
3374:Rōshi
3359:Ajahn
3314:Arhat
3274:Bodhi
3244:Vīrya
3161:Sacca
3156:Satya
3151:Sādhu
3139:Music
3082:Merit
3075:Terma
3035:Zazen
2971:Faith
2924:Mettā
2605:Karma
2565:Bardo
2532:Asita
2522:Khema
2512:Upāli
2497:Nanda
2335:(son)
2309:Māyā
2286:Films
2163:Index
2021:Other
2012:Cundī
1898:Major
1571:Oseam
1498:Abode
1368:Texts
1288:Cundī
1252:Forms
1179:JSTOR
1052:JSTOR
622:svāhā
465:) of
434:China
380:Shiva
376:Hindu
372:Vedic
305:asura
169:Wylie
4586:Pāḷi
4571:Māra
4481:Flag
3882:Iran
3806:Tuva
3751:Laos
3379:Lama
3227:Śīla
3195:Śīla
3183:Pīti
3173:Sati
3124:Puja
3045:Koan
2951:Dāna
2542:Yasa
2429:Tārā
1992:Tārā
1727:Mazu
1449:and
1341:Tārā
1196:ISBN
1158:ISBN
1137:ISBN
1116:ISBN
1088:ISBN
1069:ISBN
1025:ISBN
1006:ISBN
599:and
561:bījā
558:The
518:deva
388:cult
374:and
244:IPA:
72:IAST
4308:Art
4244:Wat
2780:Zen
2043:Niō
592:).
589:kya
550:).
370:of
322:).
291:as
226:In
174:THL
4773::
3810:ru
1048:68
1046:.
1042:.
964:.
953:^
937:.
926:^
874:.
838:.
755:^
739:.
716:^
700:.
582:;
576::
568:ka
469:.
432:,
428:,
390:.
347:,
343:,
271:;
267::
242:,
238::
230:,
203:,
147::
145:RR
127::
96::
50:)
3812:)
3808:(
3026:)
3022:(
2117:e
2110:t
2103:v
1912:)
1908:(
1882:e
1875:t
1868:v
1246:)
1242:(
1232:e
1225:t
1218:v
1204:.
1185:.
1166:.
1145:.
1124:.
1096:.
1077:.
1058:.
1033:.
1014:.
974:.
947:.
884:.
848:.
749:.
710:.
572:(
508:(
459:(
406:(
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131:)
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119:）
113:（
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