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John Alan Robinson

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It was at Argonne that Robinson became interested in automated theorem proving and developed unification and the resolution principle. Resolution and unification have since been incorporated in many automated theorem-proving systems and are the basis for the inference mechanisms used in logic
674:. Resolution relies on solving equations in free algebras (i.e. term structures), using the unification algorithm. Many refinements of resolution were studied in the 1970s, but few convincing implementations were realized, except of course that PROLOG is in some sense issued from this effort. 669:
Automated theorem-proving was pioneered in the 1960s by Davis and Putnam in propositional calculus. A complete mechanization (in the sense of a semidecision procedure) of classical first-order logic was proposed in 1965 by J.A. Robinson, with a single uniform inference rule called
974: 644: 818: 969: 294:'s Applied Mathematics Division. He moved to Syracuse University as Distinguished Professor of Logic and Computer Science in 1967 and became professor emeritus in 1993. 984: 355: 308: 989: 939: 934: 929: 924: 979: 653: 734: 919: 959: 949: 944: 914: 359: 852: 708: 562: 457: 434: 391: 336: 320: 954: 377: 964: 328: 120: 538: 603: 312: 130: 770: 303: 291: 806: 587: 449: 211: 759: 527: 251: 219: 67: 271: 319:
Fellowship 1990, the Herbrand Award for Distinguished Contributions to Automatic Reasoning 1996, and the
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on 5 August 2016 from a ruptured aneurysm following surgery for pancreatic cancer.
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Fellows of the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence
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where he received his PhD in philosophy in 1956. He then worked at
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UP Madrid honorary doctorate for John Alan Robinson, Oct 1st, 2003
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Handbook of Logic in Artificial Intelligence and Logic Programming
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in 1961, spending his summers as a visiting researcher at the
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Alan Robinson's major contribution is to the foundations of
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Milestone Award 1985, Humboldt Senior Scientist Award 1995,
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Milestone Award in Automatic Theorem Proving 1985, an
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Reflexionen vor Reflexen - Memoiren eines Forschers
174: 158: 148: 126: 112: 94: 75: 53: 34: 783:"Honorary doctorates - Uppsala University, Sweden" 418: 327:in 1997. He has received honorary Doctorates from 631:Emeriti Faculty, Engineering and Computer Science 298:programming and the programming language Prolog. 771:KU Leuven honorary doctorates overview 1966–2012 633:, Syracuse University, accessed 2 November 2019. 598: 596: 8: 646:The Coq Reference Manual: Release 8.10+alpha 643:The Coq Development Team (18 October 2018). 421:Natural and Artificial Parallel Computation 878: 42: 31: 486: 354:, which included a six-month stay at the 970:British expatriates in the United States 301:Robinson was the Founding Editor of the 796:UP Madrid honorary doctorates 1973–2013 709:"Herbrand Award 1996: J. Alan Robinson" 554: 234:language. Robinson received the 1996 226:; it also prepared the ground for the 985:Alumni of the University of Cambridge 165:Causation, probability and testimony 7: 990:Mathematicians from New York (state) 940:21st-century American mathematicians 935:20th-century American mathematicians 686:AMS Automatic Theorem Proving Prizes 590:, upm.es, access date 12 August 2016 508:(PhD thesis). Princeton University. 506:Causation, Probability and Testimony 467:Robinson, John Alan (January 1965). 930:21st-century British mathematicians 925:20th-century British mathematicians 410:Vols. 1-5, Oxford University Press. 238:for Distinguished Contributions to 417:; Robinson, J. Alan, eds. (1990). 25: 980:American academic journal editors 337:Universidad Politecnica de Madrid 321:Association for Logic Programming 843:Leonhard Wolfgang Bibel (2017), 360:Technische Universität Darmstadt 230:paradigm, in particular for the 379:Handbook of Automated Reasoning 348:Humboldt Senior Scientist Award 262:. He studied philosophy at the 604:"John Alan Robinson, Obituary" 537:— an alternative to the 356:Department of Computer Science 329:Katholieke Universiteit Leuven 1: 563:"philosophyfamilytree record" 543:Boolean function minimization 313:American Mathematical Society 309:Guggenheim Fellowship in 1967 920:American computer scientists 504:Robinson, John Alan (1957). 325:Founder of Logic Programming 304:Journal of Logic Programming 960:Syracuse University faculty 950:Princeton University alumni 945:University of Oregon alumni 915:British computer scientists 652:. p. 3. Archived from 292:Argonne National Laboratory 27:American computer scientist 1006: 823:www.humboldt-foundation.de 450:Edinburgh University Press 278:analyst, where he learned 539:Quine–McCluskey algorithm 528:Robinson resolvent method 346:In 1994, he received the 218:eliminated one source of 212:automated theorem proving 186: 141: 41: 446:Logic: Form and Function 444:Robinson, J. A. (1979). 955:Rice University faculty 339:2003. Robinson died in 220:combinatorial explosion 68:Halifax, West Yorkshire 965:Formal methods people 735:"CADE Herbrand Award" 588:John Alan Robinson CV 488:10.1145/321250.321253 366:Selected publications 250:Robinson was born in 216:unification algorithm 877:Bibliography Server 741:on 13 September 2014 280:computer programming 268:Princeton University 264:University of Oregon 260:Cambridge University 117:resolution principle 107:Princeton University 103:University of Oregon 99:Cambridge University 372:Robinson, J. Alan; 282:and taught himself 276:operations research 240:Automated Reasoning 205:Syracuse University 153:Syracuse University 871:John Alan Robinson 659:on 19 October 2018 609:The New York Times 569:on 28 October 2014 350:at the request of 333:Uppsala University 224:resolution provers 201:professor emeritus 197:computer scientist 193:John Alan Robinson 36:John Alan Robinson 697:AAAI Fellows List 415:Arbib, Michael A. 266:before moving to 228:logic programming 190: 189: 143:Scientific career 16:(Redirected from 997: 882: 858: 857: 840: 834: 833: 831: 829: 815: 809: 804: 798: 793: 787: 786: 779: 773: 768: 762: 757: 751: 750: 748: 746: 737:. Archived from 731: 725: 724: 722: 720: 711:. Archived from 705: 699: 694: 688: 683: 677: 676: 666: 664: 658: 651: 640: 634: 628: 622: 621: 619: 617: 612:. 17 August 2016 600: 591: 585: 579: 578: 576: 574: 565:. Archived from 559: 536: 517: 500: 490: 463: 440: 424: 397: 374:Voronkov, Andrei 176:Doctoral advisor 170: 82: 63: 61: 48:Robinson in 2012 46: 32: 21: 1005: 1004: 1000: 999: 998: 996: 995: 994: 895: 894: 867: 862: 861: 855: 842: 841: 837: 827: 825: 817: 816: 812: 805: 801: 794: 790: 781: 780: 776: 769: 765: 758: 754: 744: 742: 733: 732: 728: 718: 716: 715:on 7 March 2007 707: 706: 702: 695: 691: 684: 680: 662: 660: 656: 649: 642: 641: 637: 629: 625: 615: 613: 602: 601: 594: 586: 582: 572: 570: 561: 560: 556: 551: 530: 524: 503: 466: 460: 443: 437: 413: 394: 376:, eds. (2001). 371: 368: 341:Portland, Maine 323:honorary title 288:Rice University 248: 168: 105: 101: 95:Alma mater 90: 87:Portland, Maine 84: 80: 71: 65: 59: 57: 49: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1003: 1001: 993: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 897: 896: 893: 892: 883: 866: 865:External links 863: 860: 859: 853: 835: 810: 799: 788: 785:. 9 June 2023. 774: 763: 752: 726: 700: 689: 678: 635: 623: 592: 580: 553: 552: 550: 547: 546: 545: 523: 520: 519: 518: 501: 464: 458: 441: 435: 411: 398: 392: 367: 364: 352:Wolfgang Bibel 286:. He moved to 247: 244: 236:Herbrand Award 188: 187: 184: 183: 178: 172: 171: 162: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 139: 138: 135:Herbrand Award 128: 124: 123: 114: 113:Known for 110: 109: 96: 92: 91: 85: 83:(aged 86) 77: 73: 72: 66: 55: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1002: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 902: 900: 891: 890:The MIT Press 887: 884: 881: 876: 872: 869: 868: 864: 856: 854:9783736995246 850: 846: 839: 836: 824: 820: 814: 811: 808: 803: 800: 797: 792: 789: 784: 778: 775: 772: 767: 764: 761: 756: 753: 740: 736: 730: 727: 714: 710: 704: 701: 698: 693: 690: 687: 682: 679: 675: 673: 655: 648: 647: 639: 636: 632: 627: 624: 611: 610: 605: 599: 597: 593: 589: 584: 581: 568: 564: 558: 555: 548: 544: 540: 534: 529: 526: 525: 521: 515: 511: 507: 502: 498: 494: 489: 484: 480: 476: 475: 470: 465: 461: 459:0-85224-305-7 455: 451: 447: 442: 438: 436:0-262-01120-4 432: 428: 423: 422: 416: 412: 409: 407: 402: 401:Gabbay, Dov M 399: 395: 393:0-444-50813-9 389: 385: 381: 380: 375: 370: 369: 365: 363: 361: 357: 353: 349: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 305: 299: 295: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 245: 243: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 208: 206: 202: 198: 194: 185: 182: 179: 177: 173: 166: 163: 161: 157: 154: 151: 147: 144: 140: 136: 132: 129: 125: 122: 118: 115: 111: 108: 104: 100: 97: 93: 88: 79:5 August 2016 78: 74: 69: 56: 52: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 18:J.A. Robinson 844: 838: 826:. Retrieved 822: 813: 802: 791: 777: 766: 755: 745:13 September 743:. Retrieved 739:the original 729: 717:. Retrieved 713:the original 703: 692: 681: 671: 668: 661:. Retrieved 654:the original 645: 638: 626: 614:. Retrieved 607: 583: 573:13 September 571:. Retrieved 567:the original 557: 505: 481:(1): 23–41. 478: 472: 445: 420: 405: 378: 345: 324: 302: 300: 296: 258:degree from 249: 209: 192: 191: 164: 149:Institutions 142: 81:(2016-08-05) 64:9 March 1930 29: 910:2016 deaths 905:1930 births 531: [ 284:mathematics 199:. He was a 181:Carl Hempel 121:unification 899:Categories 888:listed by 828:2 November 760:ALP awards 719:13 January 672:resolution 663:19 October 616:2 November 335:1994, and 60:1930-03-09 427:MIT Press 384:MIT Press 522:See also 514:83304635 497:14389185 256:classics 358:of the 252:Halifax 851:  512:  495:  474:J. ACM 456:  433:  390:  331:1988, 311:, the 274:as an 272:DuPont 232:Prolog 214:. His 169:(1957) 167:  160:Thesis 127:Awards 886:Books 657:(PDF) 650:(PDF) 549:Notes 535:] 493:S2CID 875:DBLP 849:ISBN 830:2019 747:2014 721:2007 665:2018 618:2019 575:2014 541:for 510:OCLC 454:ISBN 431:ISBN 388:ISBN 317:AAAI 246:Life 137:1996 89:, US 76:Died 70:, UK 54:Born 873:at 483:doi 222:in 203:at 131:AMS 901:: 821:. 667:. 606:. 595:^ 533:de 491:. 479:12 477:. 471:. 452:. 448:. 429:. 425:. 386:. 382:. 362:. 242:. 207:. 119:, 832:. 749:. 723:. 620:. 577:. 516:. 499:. 485:: 462:. 439:. 408:. 396:. 62:) 58:( 20:)

Index

J.A. Robinson

Halifax, West Yorkshire
Portland, Maine
Cambridge University
University of Oregon
Princeton University
resolution principle
unification
AMS
Herbrand Award
Syracuse University
Thesis
Doctoral advisor
Carl Hempel
computer scientist
professor emeritus
Syracuse University
automated theorem proving
unification algorithm
combinatorial explosion
resolution provers
logic programming
Prolog
Herbrand Award
Automated Reasoning
Halifax
classics
Cambridge University
University of Oregon

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