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Professional: National
Gallery of Art, assistant to the director, 1961-'63; assistant director, 1964-'68; deputy director, 1968-'69; director, 1969-present. His favorite painting at the gallery: "I will quote a Baltimore relation, a great-uncle, who used to say about women, 'I love them all, but I adore the one I'm with.' It's very hard to choose between your children."
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for exhibitions and donations. During his 23 years as director of the
National Gallery, he added over 20,000 works to the collection. As many museums and cultural institutions lost public funding, Brown worked with Congress to increase the Gallery's operating budget year after year. He inherited a
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Seated from left to right: Prime
Minister of Israel Ehud Barak, nautical archaeologist Dr. George Bass, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Economics Gary S. Becker, CEO of Hearst Corporation Frank A. Bennack, Jr., CEO of Amazon Jeff Bezos, and director of the National Gallery of Art J. Carter Brown at
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Born: Oct. 8, 1934, Providence, R.I. Home: Georgetown in
Washington. Family: Separated from second wife, Pamela Drexel Brown. Children: , 13, and Elissa Lucinda Rionda Brown, 7. Education: B.A., Harvard, 1956; M.B.A., Harvard, 1958; European studies, 1958-1960; M.A., New York University, 1961.
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Through his high-profile leadership of the
National Gallery, Brown became one of the leading public intellectuals in American and the champion of American art. His contacts in Washington politics and New York society aided him in his work at the museum. He also served as a trustee of the
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After leaving the
National Gallery in 1992, Brown became chairman of Ovation, a cable television arts network that furthered his ambition to "bring the arts into people's living rooms." He remained involved in many cultural organizations, including the
595:. She was the daughter of B. Rionda Braga, a Cuban who was involved in the sugar business, and was the former wife of John R. Drexel IV (b. 1945). Before their divorce in 1991, they were the parents of two children:
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2001: Awards
Council member and soprano Kathleen Battle presents the Golden Plate Award to J. Carter Brown during the American Academy of Achievement's Banquet of the Golden Plate ceremonies in San Antonio,
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One of Brown's ambitions as director was to attract larger crowds to the nation's art museum. He was known for bringing "blockbuster" exhibitions to the museum. The
National Gallery became a rival of the
424:. He was soon groomed to be Walker's successor and appointed assistant director in 1964. In this capacity he supervised the construction of the museum's East Building, designed by American architect
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John Carter Brown III was born on 8 October 1934 in
Providence, RI, a descendant of both the state's founder Roger Williams and the manufacturer/philanthropist who endowed Brown University. ...
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budget of $ 3 million in 1969 and increased that to $ 52 million when he retired in 1992. During the same period, the
Gallery's endowment grew from $ 34 million to $ 186 million.
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to allow for taller buildings, saying President Washington's "vision is unpolluted as yet by the pressures of economic greed." He also supported the erection of the
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333:. Brown’s parents, both involved in numerous cultural organizations, encouraged their son’s interest in art. Brown was raised in his family's historic home, the
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from 1969 to 1992 and a leading figure in American intellectual life. Under Brown's direction, the National Gallery became one of the leading art museums in the
614:, which was treated with an autologous stem cell transplant. Brown resumed his normal life until May 2002, when he was rehospitalized. He died six weeks later.
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428:. In 1969, at the age of 34, Brown became director of the National Gallery. He would become the longest serving director in the National Gallery's history.
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the honoree reception prior to the Banquet of the Golden Plate ceremonies during the American Academy of Achievement's 2001 Summit held in San Antonio.
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Capital Culture: J. Carter Brown, the National Gallery of Art, and the Reinvention of the Museum Experience.
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and served as professors, administrators, and benefactors of the school in its early years. His father,
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Institute of Fine Arts. After completing his master's degree, he decided not to complete a
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at a ceremony in Washington, D.C. In 2001, he received the Golden Plate Award of the
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as "kitsch," comparing the monument to "a great piece of Ivory Soap carved."
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1066:"Constance Mellon Married Here; Banker's Daughter Wed to William R.G. Byers"
851:(Washington, D.C.: U.S. Commission of Fine Arts, 2013): Appendix B, p. 540.
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625:. He had also begun writing a book about his life and his father's life.
499:. Brown retired in 1992, after the National Gallery's 50th anniversary.
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Civic Art: A Centennial History of the U.S. Commission of Fine Arts
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in 1992 and 1993, respectively. In 1993 he was presented with the
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with a major in History and Literature and was president of the
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956:"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement"
388:, he spent a year studying with Harvard-trained art historian
380:" existed as a common course of study. After completing his
1170:"Notes on People | Director of National Art Gallery to Wed"
1014:"Constance Barber Mellon, 41, Prominent Patron of the Arts"
285:(October 8, 1934 – June 17, 2002) was the director of the
648:"J. Carter Brown, 67, Is Dead; Transformed Museum World"
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presented by Awards Council member and operatic soprano
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at Brown University and as chairman of the jury for the
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In 1976, he married Pamela Braga Drexel (1947–2005) in
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Near the end of his life, he became engaged to marry
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528:. He continued to serve also as a trustee of the
451:Committee for the Preservation of the White House
313:. His family had been prominent since before the
1288:Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2013.
2174:Members of the American Philosophical Society
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621:of Brookline, Massachusetts, Director of the
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473:. He opposed the plan to amend Washington's
674:Cleveland Amory and Earl Blackwell (1986).
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862:"Lifetime Honors - National Medal of Arts"
606:In August 2000, Carter was diagnosed with
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1197:"Resort Life, Chapter XXXII: Summer 1967"
739:"J. Carter Brown Biography and Interview"
572:Mellon) Byers (1941–1983), a daughter of
568:In 1971, Brown married Constance Barber (
602:Elissa Lucinda Rionda Brown (born 1983).
1410:Harris & Carroll Sterling Masterson
1256:"Brown left monumental accomplishments"
1040:"Richard K. Mellon, Financier, Is Dead"
915:American Academy of Arts & Sciences
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2144:Writers from Providence, Rhode Island
826:. Cfa.gov. 2009-05-14. Archived from
542:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
327:Assistant Secretary of the Navy (AIR)
7:
2164:Deaths from cancer in Massachusetts
1195:Mayhew, Augustus (9 January 2014).
769:"CARTER BROWN, PERSONALLY SPEAKING"
646:Kimmelman, Michael (19 June 2002).
2159:20th-century American male writers
996:"Jeffrey P. Bezos Biography Photo"
767:Kastor, Elizabeth (2 April 1992).
447:Kennedy Center for Performing Arts
14:
2169:American male non-fiction writers
1356:National Medal of Arts recipients
1254:Kilian, Michael (June 27, 2002).
1092:"J. C. Brown to Marry Mrs. Byers"
978:"J. Carter Brown Biography Photo"
420:as an assistant to the Director,
2154:20th-century American historians
599:John Carter Brown IV (born 1977)
416:In 1961, Brown was hired by the
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1118:"Mrs. Byers Wed to J. C. Brown"
964:American Academy of Achievement
747:American Academy of Achievement
623:Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum
554:American Academy of Achievement
364:in England before enrolling at
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2124:Harvard Business School alumni
824:"U.S. Commission of Fine Arts"
538:American Philosophical Society
479:National World War II Memorial
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1424:Southeastern Bell Corporation
1299:Dictionary of Art Historians
495:In 1991, he was awarded the
455:U.S. Commission of Fine Arts
311:Anne Seddon Kinsolving Brown
287:U.S. National Gallery of Art
219:Anne Seddon Kinsolving Brown
19:For the book collector, see
1989:Steppenwolf Theatre Company
514:American Federation of Arts
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710:Buonanno, Vincent (2002).
518:National Academy of Design
453:, and the chairman of the
434:Metropolitan Museum of Art
340:As a boy, he attended the
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1311:National Gallery obituary
864:. Nea.gov. Archived from
530:John Carter Brown Library
459:Vietnam Veterans Memorial
305:, on October 8, 1934, to
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78:Earl Alexander Powell III
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550:National Building Museum
471:Vietnam Women's Memorial
303:Providence, Rhode Island
2139:National Gallery of Art
2129:American art historians
1822:Eduardo "Lalo" Guerrero
1701:Catherine Filene Shouse
847:Thomas E. Luebke, ed.,
510:Commission of Fine Arts
463:Corcoran Gallery of Art
461:and an addition to the
418:National Gallery of Art
400:. He then enrolled at
386:Harvard Business School
335:Nightingale-Brown House
245:Harvard Business School
43:National Gallery of Art
497:National Medal of Arts
485:, though he described
323:John Nicholas Brown II
307:John Nicholas Brown II
267:National Medal of Arts
215:John Nicholas Brown II
148:Constance Mellon Byers
1949:Ramblin' Jack Elliott
1944:Antoine "Fats" Domino
1595:Cabell "Cab" Calloway
1455:John Carter Brown III
1202:New York Social Diary
717:Brown Alumni Magazine
712:"Art of the Possible"
522:Storm King Art Center
402:New York University’s
342:Arizona Desert School
283:John Carter Brown III
30:John Carter Brown III
16:American art director
1984:Sara Lee Corporation
1857:Boys Choir of Harlem
1460:Charles "Honi" Coles
891:search.amphilsoc.org
887:"APS Member History"
526:World Monuments Fund
487:U. S. Marine Corps's
190: 1976;
162: 1971;
21:John Carter Brown II
2045:Harvey Lichtenstein
1625:Robert Rauschenberg
1480:Kitty Carlisle Hart
1406:David Lloyd Kreeger
1176:. 24 September 1976
960:www.achievement.org
911:"John Carter Brown"
743:www.achievement.org
610:, a terminal blood
576:, granddaughter of
574:Richard King Mellon
315:American Revolution
249:New York University
176:Pamela Braga Drexel
1888:Daniel Urban Kiley
1555:Denise Scott Brown
1470:Richard Diebenkorn
1304:2016-10-05 at the
1174:The New York Times
1148:The New York Times
1122:The New York Times
1098:. 24 February 1971
1096:The New York Times
1070:The New York Times
1044:The New York Times
1018:The New York Times
677:Celebrity Register
653:The New York Times
449:, a member of the
366:Harvard University
301:Brown was born in
258:Arts administrator
241:Harvard University
2101:
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1939:Jacques d'Amboise
1590:Leonore Annenberg
1440:Maurice Abravanel
1401:Riley "B.B." King
1144:"B. RIONDA BRAGA"
868:on April 11, 2012
687:978-0-9615476-0-8
589:Westminster Abbey
578:Richard B. Mellon
490:Iwo Jima Memorial
374:Harvard Glee Club
280:
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1923:MacDowell Colony
1873:Louise Bourgeois
1852:Stephen Sondheim
1817:Zelda Fichandler
1773:Roy Lichtenstein
1763:James Ingo Freed
1735:Gwendolyn Brooks
1605:Bess Lomax Hawes
1516:James Earl Jones
1450:Pietro Belluschi
1386:Merce Cunningham
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368:. He graduated
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124:(aged 67)
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94:
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80:
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57:
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2073:Complete list
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2050:Lydia Mendoza
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2011:
2010:Irene Diamond
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1676:Dorothy DeLay
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1620:Arthur Miller
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1531:Robert Saudek
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1511:Marilyn Horne
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1419:Beverly Sills
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1381:Jessica Tandy
1379:
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1371:George Abbott
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1284:Neil Harris,
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1229:Baltimore Sun
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1046:. 4 June 1970
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935:"Honor Award"
930:
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912:
906:
903:
892:
888:
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879:
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863:
857:
854:
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830:on 2012-03-31
829:
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802:
801:The Telegraph
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564:Personal life
563:
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531:
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519:
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511:
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483:National Mall
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358:Massachusetts
355:
354:Groton School
351:
347:
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338:
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296:
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291:United States
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229:Groton School
227:
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170:
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131:Massachusetts
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120:June 17, 2002
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70:
67:
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58:
52:
47:
44:
38:
34:
27:
22:
2149:Brown family
2055:George Segal
1969:Gregory Peck
1964:Agnes Martin
1898:James Levine
1878:Betty Carter
1802:Edward Albee
1681:Julie Harris
1666:Dave Brubeck
1645:Billy Wilder
1570:Lila Wallace
1546:Billy Taylor
1536:Earl Scruggs
1526:Minnie Pearl
1521:Allan Houser
1485:Pearl Primus
1391:Jasper Johns
1285:
1265:. Retrieved
1259:
1249:
1240:
1234:. Retrieved
1227:
1218:
1206:. Retrieved
1200:
1190:
1178:. Retrieved
1173:
1164:
1152:. Retrieved
1147:
1138:
1126:. Retrieved
1121:
1112:
1100:. Retrieved
1095:
1086:
1074:. Retrieved
1069:
1060:
1048:. Retrieved
1043:
1034:
1022:. Retrieved
1017:
1008:
999:
990:
981:
972:
959:
950:
939:. Retrieved
929:
918:. Retrieved
914:
905:
894:. Retrieved
890:
881:
870:. Retrieved
866:the original
856:
848:
843:
832:. Retrieved
828:the original
818:
806:. Retrieved
799:
790:
778:. Retrieved
772:
742:
733:
721:. Retrieved
715:
705:
697:
691:. Retrieved
676:
669:
657:. Retrieved
651:
616:
605:
586:
567:
506:
494:
465:designed by
443:
430:
415:
362:Stowe School
339:
325:, served as
300:
282:
281:
122:(2002-06-17)
110:Rhode Island
73:Succeeded by
50:
2119:2002 deaths
2114:1934 births
2035:Norman Lear
1994:Gwen Verdon
1979:Philip Roth
1954:Frank Gehry
1903:Tito Puente
1783:Bill Monroe
1749:Ossie Davis
1744:Iris Cantor
1696:Pete Seeger
1640:Paul Taylor
1600:Ray Charles
1560:Robert Wise
1541:Robert Shaw
1490:Isaac Stern
1465:John Crosby
1376:Hume Cronyn
1316:Appearances
1267:16 November
1208:16 November
1180:16 November
1154:16 November
1128:16 November
1102:16 November
1076:16 November
1050:16 November
1024:16 November
808:16 November
780:16 November
723:16 November
659:16 November
619:Anne Hawley
582:Paul Mellon
546:Honor Award
467:Frank Gehry
422:John Walker
271:Honor Award
66:John Walker
61:Preceded by
2108:Categories
1918:Doc Watson
1883:Agnes Gund
1691:Gene Kelly
1671:Celia Cruz
1414:Ian McHarg
1236:2011-04-22
941:2012-04-01
920:2022-04-01
896:2022-04-01
872:2012-04-01
834:2012-04-01
693:2011-04-22
524:, and the
503:Retirement
475:Height Act
297:Early life
255:Occupation
236:Alma mater
106:Providence
99:1934-10-08
1837:Vera List
1740:B. Gerald
1445:Roy Acuff
937:. Nbm.org
629:Footnotes
426:I. M. Pei
225:Education
211:Parent(s)
55:1969–1992
51:In office
1768:Bob Hope
1753:Ruby Dee
1565:AT&T
1302:Archived
998:. 2001.
980:. 2001.
540:and the
438:New York
394:Florence
203:Children
1358:(1990s)
548:by the
481:on the
350:Arizona
196:
184:
180:
168:
156:
152:
138:Spouses
2025:Odetta
1586:Walter
1495:Texaco
1320:C-SPAN
983:Texas.
684:
612:cancer
593:London
520:, the
516:, the
382:M.B.A.
346:Tucson
263:Awards
127:Boston
2093:2010s
2088:2000s
2083:1990s
2078:1980s
406:Ph.D.
398:Italy
344:near
186:(
182:
158:(
154:
2003:1999
1932:1998
1866:1997
1795:1996
1751:and
1742:and
1723:1995
1654:1994
1588:and
1579:1993
1553:and
1504:1992
1433:1991
1364:1990
1269:2017
1210:2017
1182:2017
1156:2017
1130:2017
1104:2017
1078:2017
1052:2017
1026:2017
810:2017
782:2017
725:2017
682:ISBN
661:2017
309:and
192:div.
164:div.
133:, US
117:Died
112:, US
93:Born
1318:on
570:née
436:in
392:in
384:at
356:in
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1258:.
1239:.
1226:.
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1120:.
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1016:.
962:.
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889:.
798:.
771:.
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101:)
97:(
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