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489:, Ward's men participated in an attack against Confederate lines in the Laurel Hill area. A Confederate shell fragment gave Ward a head wound not long before the attack began. His men succeeded in temporarily breaking the Confederate line, but were not sufficiently supported and were forced to withdraw. May 12, in another phase of the fighting at Spotsylvania Court House, saw Ward's brigade participate in an attack that broke a major hole in the Confederate line.
510:, had written a letter dated May 9 stating that Ward had been arrested for "running away in the Wilderness battle". Warner suggests that this letter is evidence that the decision to relieve Ward had already been made by the time that Dana wrote his letter. On June 12, Ward was formally placed under arrest and sent to
451:. When Confederate forces attacked, Ward's brigade fought hard, but was eventually forced to retreat under heavy enemy pressure. Sickles was wounded during the battle, leading to Birney assuming corps command and Ward was advanced to command the division. Ward himself suffered a wound during the battle.
501:
also noticed Ward behaving recklessly, and concluded that he was drunk. Hancock informed Birney of the matter, and the latter officer agreed that Ward was intoxicated and sent him to the rear. That same day, he was removed from command under charges of "misbehavior and intoxication in the presence
435:
incidents. Ward panicked during the event and rode down two Union soldiers while fleeing to the rear. While his panicked flight at
Chancellorsville was an embarrassment for him, Ward's military career suffered no long-term harm from the incident. By this time, Ward had developed an excellent
349:. The two Union regiments took a foothold on the hill, but were driven off by Confederate reinforcements. Willcox was wounded and captured during the battle, and Ward temporarily took command of the brigade. Willcox's official report of the action praised Ward. The battle ended in a
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237:. Both his father and grandfather had died of the effects of wounds suffered while serving in the United States military. After receiving an education from Trinity Collegiate School, he enlisted as a
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refused requests to restore Ward to the service and then hold a trial to ascertain if he was guilty of the charges or not. In his following civilian career, Ward spent 32 years as a clerk with the
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in July and was not sent to a trial. After his removal from military service, Ward served as a clerk in the New York court system, and was struck and killed by a train while vacationing in 1903.
419:'s men. After other Union troops were repulsed, Ward led his brigade in an attack. Ward's brigade was repulsed, having suffered heavy casualties. He continued to lead his brigade at the
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to the rear. Another staff officer claimed to have later encountered Ward on the caisson and to have suggested he dismount and attempt to rally his men. Four days later, in the
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broke out in front of the position of Ward's brigade, and some of the Union soldiers fled in panic, including Ward, who, according to a staff officer, rode a
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was minimal. Kearny had been killed in
September at Chantilly, and when Birney advanced to divisional command to replace Kearny, Ward took over the brigade.
205:. By early 1864, he had developed a strong reputation as a military leader, although there had been an incident when he panicked and fled the field during a
170:
and commissary general for the state of New York. With the outbreak of the
American Civil War in 1861, Ward rejoined the army, and became the colonel of the
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297:, a position which he held from 1851 until 1855, when he took over the role of state commissary general itself. He remained in that position until 1859.
221:, Ward was found to be intoxicated by two superior officers. He was removed from command that day, and was arrested on June 12, although he was given an
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Ward was never brought to trial; historian Harry W. Pfanz suggests that this was due to his multiple wounds and long military career. He received an
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341:. The regiment later fell back towards the rear under heavy artillery fire. Later in the battle, Ward led the regiment in a charge against
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wrote that by May 1864, Ward "had been almost universally eulogized by his superiors for bravery and ability". On May 5, during the
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after
Gettysburg. In early 1864, the Army of the Potomac underwent a reorganization, and Birney's division was transferred to the
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for his performance at Seven Pines. At that battle, Ward had briefly led the brigade his regiment was in, after
Brigadier General
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During the fighting on May 12, Birney noted Ward heading for the rear, claiming that he was looking for his horse. Major
General
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in early July 1863, Ward had led his brigade for 10 months, which was longer than most brigade commanders in the
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162:. Ward joined the army in 1842 and fought in multiple battles in the Mexican–American war, including the
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The next day, Ward's brigade was part of the Union line as it was fighting off
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372:. A charge by the 38th New York at Williamsburg brought praise to Ward from Brigadier General
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was temporarily removed from command. Ward and his men were only minimally involved in the
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Brigades of
Gettysburg: The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg
309:, Ward used his military experience and political connections to gain a commission as
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The
Battles of Spotsylvania Court House and the Road to Yellow Tavern, May 7–12, 1864
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285:. He later married one of the local women of Vera Cruz. According to historian
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states that he remained until 1851. Ward was next the New York state assistant
1036:(Oklahoma Paperback ed.). Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press.
423:. At Chancellorsville, on the night of May 2/3, 1863, Birney's division made a
317:. Recruited from the populace of New York and organized by the state, the unit
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154:(June 17, 1823 – July 24, 1903) was an American soldier who fought in the
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447:. At Gettysburg, on July 2, Ward's brigade defended a position near the
462:. Ward retained a brigade command after the reorganization. Historian
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183:
1244:
1092:
Officers of the Army and Navy (Volunteer) Who Served in the Civil War
1206:
The
Generals of Gettysburg: The Leaders of America's Greatest Battle
454:
Ward saw further action in an engagement at Kelly's Ford and in the
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On October 4, 1862, Ward was promoted to brigadier general. At the
1107:. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press.
1074:. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press.
258:
213:, Ward left his command and was observed riding to the rear on an
1124:
A Single Grand Victory: The First Campaign and Battle of Manassas
350:
1248:
681:"38th New York Infantry Regiment's Civil War Historical Sketch"
1230:. Baton Rouge, Louisiana: Louisiana State University Press.
1167:. Baton Rouge, Louisiana: Louisiana State University Press.
1148:. Baton Rouge, Louisiana: Louisiana State University Press.
325:
on June 3, 1861. On July 21, Ward led the regiment in the
353:, with Union troops fleeing the field in disorganization.
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537:, Ward was struck and killed by a train. He received a
333:'s brigade, the 38th New York deployed behind two Union
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American military personnel of the Mexican–American War
683:. New York State Division of Military and Naval Affairs
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1095:. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: L. R. Hamersly & Co.
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474:, which was heavily engaged with Confederate troops.
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in August 1842, at the age of 18. He was promoted to
233:
John Henry Hobart Ward was born on June 17, 1823, in
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People of New York (state) in the American Civil War
1034:
So Far From God: The U.S. War with Mexico, 1846–1848
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502:of the enemy during the Battle of the Wilderness".
289:, Ward left the army in April 1847, while historian
273:, where he was wounded, and was also present at the
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1014:. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
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277:. Ward was additionally present at the battles of
376:, and Ward gained further adulation from Kearny,
209:at Chancellorsville. On May 6, 1864, during the
1228:Generals in Blue: Lives of the Union Commanders
345:positions on Henry House Hill, along with the
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174:. Ward and his regiment were engaged in the
8:
2396:Railway accident deaths in the United States
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193:Ward then led his brigade at the battles of
1055:. New York, New York: Skyhorse Publishing.
571:List of American Civil War generals (Union)
261:, which was an unsuccessful attempt by the
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1146:The Battle of the Wilderness May 5-6, 1864
1010:Eicher, John H.; Eicher, David J. (2001).
667:
533:. On July 24, 1903, while on vacation in
360:in early 1862, fighting at the battles of
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249:in 1845. While Ward was in the army, the
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269:in May 1846. Ward later fought in the
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404:, his overall participation in the
243:7th United States Infantry Regiment
1208:. Boston, Massachusetts: Da Capo.
1186:. Boston/New York: Mariner Books.
703:"38th Regiment, New York Infantry"
487:Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
396:, and while he was engaged in the
219:Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
14:
1089:Powell, William H., ed. (1893).
937:, p. 394, including fn. 74.
555:
182:. He was promoted to command a
1105:Fredericksburg! Fredericksburg!
1051:Gottfried, Bradley M. (2012) .
436:reputation as a combat leader.
347:69th New York Infantry Regiment
315:38th New York Infantry Regiment
172:38th New York Infantry Regiment
523:United States Secretary of War
253:began. He was present at the
217:. Six days later, during the
178:and in several battles in the
1:
356:Ward then saw service in the
2406:People from Monroe, New York
380:commander Brigadier General
16:American general (1823–1903)
2422:
1182:Sears, Stephen W. (1996).
1072:Gettysburg: The Second Day
508:Assistant Secretary of War
421:Battle of Chancellorsville
305:After the outbreak of the
229:Early life and Mexican War
81:Community Cemetery, Monroe
1122:Rafuse, Ethan S. (2002).
997:, pp. 491–492 fn. 9.
563:American Civil War portal
531:Supreme Court of New York
456:Battle of Wapping Heights
398:Second Battle of Bull Run
30:
1163:Rhea, Gordon C. (1997).
1070:Pfanz, Harry W. (1987).
787:Eicher & Eicher 2001
468:Battle of the Wilderness
413:Battle of Fredericksburg
406:Second Bull Run campaign
384:, and Brigadier General
327:First Battle of Bull Run
211:Battle of the Wilderness
176:First Battle of Bull Run
1126:. Scholarly Resources.
1012:Civil War High Commands
985:, p. 669, fn. 726.
705:. National Park Service
1030:Eisenhower, John S. D.
499:Winfield Scott Hancock
152:John Henry Hobart Ward
108:1851–1859 (NY Militia)
37:John Henry Hobart Ward
670:, pp. 75–76, 84.
382:Samuel P. Heintzelman
99:Years of service
913:, pp. 162, 538.
521:on July 18, and the
441:Battle of Gettysburg
275:capture of Vera Cruz
251:Mexican-American War
156:Mexican–American War
136:Mexican–American War
2386:Union Army generals
973:, pp. 243–244.
961:, pp. 239–242.
949:, pp. 179–181.
925:, pp. 197–199.
870:, pp. 197–200.
858:, pp. 196–197.
834:, pp. 300–302.
822:, pp. 246–247.
762:, pp. 191–196.
738:, pp. 179–181.
519:honorable discharge
445:Army of the Potomac
439:By the time of the
402:Battle of Chantilly
394:Seven Days' Battles
335:artillery batteries
271:Battle of Monterrey
255:Siege of Fort Brown
223:honorable discharge
190:in September 1862.
188:Battle of Chantilly
164:Battle of Monterrey
55:New York City, U.S.
1972:military personnel
1276:Gettysburg figures
358:Peninsula campaign
331:Orlando B. Willcox
307:American Civil War
295:commissary general
180:Peninsula campaign
168:commissary general
160:American Civil War
141:American Civil War
93:United States Army
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1193:978-0-395-87744-9
1081:978-0-8078-4730-5
1062:978-1-61608-401-1
1043:978-0-8061-3279-2
1021:978-0-8047-3641-1
777:, pp. 69–70.
417:Stonewall Jackson
301:Civil War service
215:artillery caisson
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25:J. H. Hobart Ward
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880:Gottfried 2012
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844:Gottfried 2012
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789:, p. 703.
779:
764:
752:
750:, p. 180.
740:
728:
726:, p. 165.
716:
694:
672:
660:
658:, p. 537.
635:
612:
610:, p. 262.
593:
591:, p. 536.
580:
578:
575:
574:
573:
567:
566:
550:
547:
527:superior court
494:
491:
464:Ezra J. Warner
429:Daniel Sickles
302:
299:
287:Ezra J. Warner
247:sergeant major
230:
227:
195:Fredericksburg
147:
146:
144:
143:
138:
132:
130:
126:
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112:
109:
106:
102:
100:
96:
95:
90:
84:
83:
80:
78:
74:
73:
67:(aged 80)
61:
57:
56:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2418:
2407:
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2017:
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2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
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1970:Other notable
1968:
1962:
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1335:Brockenbrough
1333:
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1328:
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1258:
1256:
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1250:
1247:
1239:
1237:0-8071-3149-0
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1215:0-306-81242-8
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1189:
1185:
1180:
1176:
1174:9780807121368
1170:
1166:
1161:
1157:
1155:0-8071-1873-7
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1133:0-8420-2876-5
1129:
1125:
1120:
1116:
1114:0-8078-2673-1
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
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1087:
1083:
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1068:
1064:
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881:
876:
873:
869:
864:
861:
857:
852:
849:
845:
840:
837:
833:
828:
825:
821:
816:
813:
810:, p. 70.
809:
804:
802:
800:
798:
796:
792:
788:
783:
780:
776:
771:
769:
765:
761:
756:
753:
749:
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741:
737:
732:
729:
725:
720:
717:
704:
698:
695:
682:
676:
673:
669:
664:
661:
657:
652:
650:
648:
646:
644:
642:
640:
636:
633:, p. 69.
632:
627:
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623:
621:
619:
617:
613:
609:
604:
602:
600:
598:
594:
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569:
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490:
488:
484:
480:
475:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
452:
450:
446:
442:
437:
434:
433:friendly fire
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
409:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
386:Joseph Hooker
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
354:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
300:
298:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
235:New York City
228:
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
191:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
142:
139:
137:
134:
133:
131:
127:
124:
121:
117:
110:
107:
104:
103:
101:
97:
94:
91:
85:
79:
75:
71:
63:July 24, 1903
62:
58:
53:June 17, 1823
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
1930:
1801:KrzyĹĽanowski
1613:
1292:
1227:
1205:
1183:
1164:
1145:
1123:
1104:
1091:
1071:
1052:
1033:
1011:
990:
978:
966:
954:
942:
930:
918:
906:
875:
863:
851:
839:
827:
815:
782:
755:
743:
731:
719:
707:. Retrieved
697:
685:. Retrieved
675:
663:
584:
516:
504:Charles Dana
496:
476:
453:
438:
425:night attack
410:
366:Williamsburg
355:
304:
263:Mexican Army
232:
207:night attack
192:
151:
150:
129:Battles/wars
65:(1903-07-24)
18:
2376:1903 deaths
2371:1823 births
1310:G. Anderson
1305:R. Anderson
1284:Confederate
1202:Tagg, Larry
983:Warner 2006
911:Warner 2006
899:Warner 2006
760:Rafuse 2002
748:Rafuse 2002
736:Rafuse 2002
724:Rafuse 2002
687:February 2,
656:Warner 2006
608:Powell 1893
589:Warner 2006
512:Fort Monroe
449:Devil's Den
374:Phil Kearny
370:Seven Pines
343:Confederate
329:. Part of
319:mustered in
279:Cerro Gordo
265:to capture
158:and in the
2365:Categories
2335:McConaughy
2294:Wainwright
2229:Muhlenberg
2194:McCandless
1836:Pleasonton
1796:Kilpatrick
1726:Farnsworth
1555:G. Steuart
1470:Longstreet
995:Pfanz 1987
832:Sears 1996
820:Rable 2002
577:References
323:Union Army
291:Larry Tagg
267:Fort Brown
203:Gettysburg
186:after the
49:1823-06-17
2340:McPherson
2315:Broadhead
2289:Trobriand
2204:McFarland
2199:McDougall
1926:Wadsworth
1901:Steinwehr
1786:Humphreys
1721:Doubleday
1671:Carpenter
1580:R. Walker
1575:J. Walker
1530:Robertson
1505:Pettigrew
1405:Humphreys
1340:Chambliss
1325:Barksdale
1320:Armistead
1300:Alexander
1226:(2006) .
1204:(2003) .
1032:(2000) .
971:Rhea 1997
959:Rhea 1997
947:Rhea 1997
935:Rhea 1994
923:Rhea 1994
808:Tagg 2003
775:Tagg 2003
631:Tagg 2003
479:brushfire
378:III Corps
283:Huamantla
2209:McIntosh
2159:Jeffords
2154:Humiston
2134:Harrison
2079:Enderlin
1956:Williams
1891:Stannard
1876:Sedgwick
1851:Robinson
1841:Reynolds
1811:Meredith
1716:Crawford
1661:Caldwell
1480:Marshall
1435:W. Jones
1430:J. Jones
1144:(1994).
1103:(2002).
709:March 3,
549:See also
543:Brooklyn
529:and the
460:II Corps
400:and the
362:Yorktown
87:Service/
2330:McClean
2259:Salomon
2234:O'Rorke
2224:Morrill
2219:Melcher
2184:Latimer
2144:Hazlett
2139:Haskell
2099:Garrard
2064:Dearing
2049:Colvill
2034:Carroll
2029:Burling
2024:Burgwyn
1951:Willard
1921:Vincent
1881:Sickles
1816:Merritt
1806:Lincoln
1761:Hancock
1701:Cushing
1686:Claflin
1607:leaders
1590:Wofford
1570:Trimble
1525:Ramseur
1515:Pickett
1445:Kershaw
1425:Johnson
1420:Jenkins
1415:Iverson
1410:Imboden
1380:Hampton
1370:Garnett
1330:Benning
1286:leaders
1004:Sources
483:caisson
321:to the
313:in the
311:colonel
241:in the
239:private
184:brigade
2284:Taylor
2269:Sorrel
2254:Poague
2249:Perrin
2244:Pegram
2239:Pardee
2149:Howell
2119:Grimes
2104:Godwin
2094:Gamble
2059:Coster
2039:Carter
2009:Brooke
2004:Biddle
1999:Berdan
1936:Warren
1911:Tilton
1886:Slocum
1871:Schurz
1856:Rowley
1821:Newton
1781:Howard
1776:Hooker
1766:Harrow
1751:Greene
1746:Graham
1736:Gibbon
1711:Cutler
1706:Custer
1696:Curtin
1656:Buford
1651:Birney
1646:Biddle
1641:Baxter
1636:Barnes
1631:Barlow
1595:Wright
1585:Wilcox
1565:Thomas
1545:Semmes
1540:Scales
1510:Perrin
1500:Pender
1490:O'Neal
1485:McLaws
1475:Mahone
1465:W. Lee
1460:F. Lee
1440:Kemper
1375:Gordon
1345:Daniel
1315:Archer
1234:
1212:
1190:
1171:
1152:
1130:
1111:
1078:
1059:
1040:
1018:
506:, the
368:, and
201:, and
89:branch
72:, U.S.
2350:Wills
2325:Burns
2320:Bryan
2279:Stone
2274:Spear
2264:Smith
2189:Lewis
2174:Keogh
2169:Kelly
2164:Jones
2114:Gregg
2109:Goree
2074:Ellis
2069:Devin
2054:Corby
2019:Bryan
2014:Brown
1989:Baker
1984:Avery
1979:Alger
1916:Tyler
1906:Sykes
1896:Starr
1861:Ruger
1826:Nolan
1756:Gregg
1741:Gilsa
1731:Geary
1691:Cross
1666:Candy
1626:Ayres
1615:Meade
1605:Union
1550:Smith
1535:Rodes
1520:Posey
1495:Oates
1365:Ewell
1360:Early
1355:Doles
1350:Davis
259:Texas
2345:Wade
2299:Ward
2214:Mayo
2179:Lang
2129:Hall
2124:Gwyn
1994:Belo
1961:Zook
1946:Webb
1941:Weed
1931:Ward
1846:Rice
1831:Paul
1791:Hunt
1771:Hays
1676:Carr
1621:Ames
1450:Lane
1400:Hood
1395:Hill
1390:Heth
1385:Hays
1232:ISBN
1210:ISBN
1188:ISBN
1169:ISBN
1150:ISBN
1128:ISBN
1109:ISBN
1076:ISBN
1057:ISBN
1038:ISBN
1016:ISBN
711:2022
689:2023
351:rout
281:and
119:Rank
60:Died
43:Born
2089:Fry
1455:Law
1294:Lee
541:in
337:on
257:in
2367::
887:^
794:^
767:^
638:^
615:^
596:^
514:.
364:,
197:,
1268:e
1261:t
1254:v
1240:.
1218:.
1196:.
1177:.
1158:.
1136:.
1117:.
1084:.
1065:.
1046:.
1024:.
713:.
691:.
51:)
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
