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other seemingly autocratic actions taken by university officials. The following day, Morton was expelled from the university, ostensibly for excessive absences and for general inattention to his duties as a student. His expulsion prompted protests from the student body and across the state. He was readmitted after signing a very conditional document, stating that if the charges against him had been true, then his expulsion would have been justified. The readmission did not last. The university president, Henry Philip Tappan, released a version of his statement from which the conditionals had been removed, making it a straightforward admission of fault. Morton wrote a letter to the
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474:. When the session of Congress began, it was decided that Daily should be sworn in. Morton contested the outcome, noting that the Governor issued the second certificate in secret, without the concurrence of the Board of Canvassers and without the proper seal. Some said that Daily's certificate was a forgery. The House reviewed the election returns and rejected many votes, mostly for Morton. In the end they found that Daily had won by 150 votes.
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485:. On the surrounding estate, Morton indulged his fascination with trees, planting many rare varieties and heirloom apple trees. Respected as an agriculturalist, Morton sought to instruct people in the modern techniques of farming and forestry. Among his most significant achievements was the founding of
469:
In 1860, Morton ran for the office of
Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives from Nebraska. He was originally named the winner by 14 votes and issued a certificate of election by the Governor. But 7 months later and two months after his term began, amid considerable evidence of irregularities
377:
in which he retracted his original statement, declaring that he had not "...meanly petitioned, implored and besought the
Faculty for mercy, for... the Latin-scratched integument of a dead sheep." He was re-expelled and not allowed to graduate with his class. In 1856, under unclear circumstances, he
370:
In May 1854, six weeks before Morton was due to graduate, the university's Board of
Regents dismissed the head of the medical department, Dr. J. Adams Allen, a popular faculty member. That evening, Morton, a friend and admirer of Allen's, addressed a mass meeting protesting Allen's dismissal and
461:. Morton used his positions as newspaperman and Secretary of the territory to oppose the so-called "Black Republicans" in the legislature, often using racist arguments. During the Civil War he was a harsh critic of President Lincoln and was considered a racist, Southern-sympathizing,
601:
in Lisle, Illinois, in 1922. Today, Joy Morton's original 400-acre (1.6 km) Thornhill Estate, which he acquired in 1910, has been transformed into a 1,700-acre (6.9 km) living history museum of over 4,000 different types of trees, shrubs, and other woody plants.
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489:. He is also remembered for his fierce opposition to cutting down healthy trees as Christmas decorations. He became well known in Nebraska for his political, agricultural, and literary activities and from there was appointed as
44:
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1993:
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Democrat with questionable loyalty to the Union, although he supposedly opposed succession as well as abolition. After the war he helped make opposition to Black civil rights a leading issue for
Democrats.
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Hinds' Precedents of the House of
Representatives of the United States Including References to Provisions of the Constitution, the Laws, and Decisions of the United States Senate ยท Volume 1
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519:, where he was seeking medical treatment; his wife, Caroline, had died two decades earlier, in June 1881. The Morton home and estate in Nebraska City are now a state park, the
497:(1893โ1897). He is credited with helping change that department into a coordinated service to farmers, and he supported Cleveland in setting up national forest reservations.
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on July 12, 1858, a position he held until 1861. The 26 year old Morton also served as Acting
Governor of Nebraska from December 5, 1858, to May 2, 1859.
1988:
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348:; there, Morton's grandfather and his paternal uncle Edward Morton operated a newspaper. When he was fourteen, Morton's parents sent him to Wesleyan Seminary in
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in frontier balloting on all sides, the
Governor issued a superseding certificate of election to his opponent, the Republican abolitionist
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Morton built a 30-room mansion. His son, Joy, expanded it to a 52-room mansion that is a look-alike of the White House in what is now
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435:. Morton served briefly in the Nebraska Territorial House of Representatives (1855โ1856). He was appointed Secretary of
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550:, inducted in 1975. The J. Sterling Morton Beltway, a highway near Nebraska City, Nebraska, which is made up of
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290:(April 22, 1832 โ April 27, 1902) was a Nebraska newspaper editor and politician who served as President
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commemorative stamp issued to coincide with the 100th anniversary of J. Sterling Morton's birth
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At the age of 22, in fall 1854, he moved with his bride, Caroline Joy French, to the
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to become a
Democratic newspaper editor during the turbulent era of "
558:, is named for him. J. Sterling Morton Magnet Middle School in
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869:. Lincoln, Nebraska: Nebraska State Historical Society Foundation.
359:. In his junior year he attempted to launch a new periodical, the
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position on political, economic, and social issues, and opposing
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Albert Keiser, "College Names: Their Origin and
Significance",
363:, which proved short-lived. He was an active member of the
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In 1897, Morton planned and began to edit the multi-volume
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Morton moved to
Nebraska City shortly after passage of the
310:. Among his most notable achievements was the founding of
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in 1872. In 1897 he started a weekly magazine entitled
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2012:
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378:was awarded an honorary Bachelor of Arts degree by
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328:Morton was born on April 22, 1832, in the town of
504:. He also began publishing a weekly periodical,
3045:Members of the Nebraska Territorial Legislature
1989:Arbor Lodge State Historical Park and Arboretum
629:from 1904 to 1905 as a Progressive Republican.
597:, Chicago, Illinois. The son also created The
521:Arbor Lodge State Historical Park and Arboretum
2233:Presiding officers of the Nebraska Legislature
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1948:
1715:
1498:
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817:"J. Sterling Morton's War on Christmas Trees"
621:(i.e. conservative Democrat), Paul served as
8:
3090:People of Nebraska in the American Civil War
361:Peninsular Quarterly and University Magazine
568:J. Sterling Morton High School District 201
352:, about 100 miles (160 km) northwest.
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129:February 24, 1861 โ March 6, 1861
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860:Champion of Arbor Day: J. Sterling Morton
3110:History of forestry in the United States
3105:Cleveland administration cabinet members
3085:United States secretaries of agriculture
1994:Grand Army of the Republic Memorial Hall
1514:United States Secretaries of Agriculture
638:
511:Morton died on April 27, 1902, in
164:December 5, 1858 โ May 2, 1859
975:United States Secretary of Agriculture
862:. Kansas City, Missouri: Acorn Books.
791:"J. Sterling Morton creates Arbor Day"
491:United States Secretary of Agriculture
69:March 7, 1893 โ March 5, 1897
57:United States Secretary of Agriculture
2349:Presidents of the Territorial Council
425:, and in 1855 purchased 160 acres in
7:
724:
722:
3100:20th-century American Episcopalians
3095:19th-century American Episcopalians
3075:People from Nebraska City, Nebraska
546:in 2023. Morton is a member of the
25:
3050:19th-century American politicians
2241:Speakers of the Territorial House
890:Nebraska State Historical Society
737:. University of Nebraska-Lincoln.
617:, and although J. Sterling was a
536:National Statuary Hall Collection
479:Arbor Lodge State Historical Park
257:University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
2338:
1770:
1688:
1223:
615:Equitable Life Insurance Company
355:In 1850, Morton enrolled in the
273:
3120:Activists from New York (state)
3055:Governors of Nebraska Territory
2077:Nebraska City Municipal Airport
2056:Lourdes Central Catholic School
502:Illustrated History of Nebraska
2025:St. Benedict's Catholic Church
609:, was a Vice President of the
113:Governor of Nebraska Territory
1:
3070:University of Michigan alumni
2020:First United Methodist Church
886:Julius Sterling Morton papers
562:, also bears his name, as do
3065:People from Monroe, Michigan
906:William Alexander Richardson
775:Hinds, Asher Crosby (1907).
175:William Alexander Richardson
3080:People from Adams, New York
2820:Speakers of the Legislature
3141:
2030:St. Mary's Catholic Church
765:Olson (1942), pp. 101-109.
756:Olson (1942), pp. 116-132.
647:"The History of Arbor Day"
566:(a community college) and
413:, created in 1896 for the
334:Jefferson County, New York
3040:American conservationists
2336:
2046:Nebraska City High School
1888:Secretary of the Interior
1781:Secretary of the Treasury
1768:
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1520:
1475:indicate acting governors
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865:Olson, James C. (1942).
532:a bronze statue of Morton
281:
192:
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62:
50:
41:
3060:Politicians from Detroit
1913:Secretary of Agriculture
992:Party political offices
880:The Arbor Day Foundation
716:Olson (1942), pp. 24โ29.
707:Olson (1942), pp. 20โ24.
689:Olson (1942), pp. 10โ13.
593:, is the founder of the
296:secretary of agriculture
2146:William Hepburn Russell
1147:(provisional; disputed)
556:Nebraska Highway 2
552:U.S. Route 75
483:Nebraska City, Nebraska
2141:Stephen Friel Nuckolls
2126:Julius Sterling Morton
2087:Otoe County Courthouse
1921:Julius Sterling Morton
858:Beaty, Sandy (1998).
680:Olson (1942), pp. 3โ4.
586:
526:In 1937, the state of
418:
402:
357:University of Michigan
288:Julius Sterling Morton
206:Julius Sterling Morton
2418:Speakers of the House
1869:Secretary of the Navy
1123:Governors of Nebraska
821:History Nebraska blog
795:History Nebraska blog
731:"Nebraska Publishing"
623:Secretary of the Navy
613:and President of the
584:
548:Nebraska Hall of Fame
540:United States Capitol
415:Nebraska Hall of Fame
408:
397:
384:Schenectady, New York
298:. He was a prominent
236:Lake Forest, Illinois
2177:Cheri Becerra-Madsen
2072:Nebraska City Bridge
1070:Governor of Nebraska
1039:Governor of Nebraska
1008:Governor of Nebraska
944:Governor of Nebraska
913:Governor of Nebraska
747:Olson (1942), p. 86.
698:Olson (1942), p. 15.
459:Underground Railroad
1858:William Lyne Wilson
882:at www.arborday.org
823:. December 27, 2017
735:Nebraska Newspapers
729:Walter, Katherine.
595:Morton Salt Company
495:President Cleveland
472:Samuel Gordon Daily
451:Kansas-Nebraska Act
27:American politician
3115:Nebraska Democrats
2151:William B. Waddell
2108:Historical figures
1982:Places of interest
1844:Postmaster General
1747:Secretary of State
898:Political offices
867:J. Sterling Morton
843:Bookman Associates
797:. October 31, 2017
587:
437:Nebraska Territory
432:Nebraska City News
423:Nebraska Territory
419:
409:Bust of Morton by
403:
374:Detroit Free Press
365:Chi Psi fraternity
36:J. Sterling Morton
18:J. Sterling Morton
3125:Bourbon Democrats
3017:
3016:
2825:
2616:
2615:(1866–1936)
2423:
2422:(1866–1936)
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2353:(1855–1867)
2246:
2245:(1855–1867)
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1877:Hilary A. Herbert
1852:Wilson S. Bissell
1755:Walter Q. Gresham
1697:
1696:
1480:
1479:
1238:
1135:
1134:(1854–1867)
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1077:Succeeded by
1046:Succeeded by
1015:Succeeded by
982:Succeeded by
955:Succeeded by
924:Succeeded by
611:Santa Fe Railroad
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16:(Redirected from
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2160:Recent residents
2121:Alexander Majors
2104:
1979:
1957:
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1943:
1934:
1902:David R. Francis
1819:Attorney General
1808:Daniel S. Lamont
1800:Secretary of War
1789:John G. Carlisle
1774:
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1738:Grover Cleveland
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1056:Preceded by
1025:Preceded by
965:Preceded by
958:Algernon Paddock
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934:Preceded by
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903:Preceded by
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619:Bourbon Democrat
599:Morton Arboretum
576:Cicero, Illinois
506:The Conservative
350:Albion, Michigan
338:Monroe, Michigan
317:The Conservative
300:Bourbon Democrat
292:Grover Cleveland
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197:Personal details
183:
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82:William McKinley
78:Grover Cleveland
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2182:Joe Ricketts
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1999:Mayhew Cabin
1920:
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1131:Territorial
1068:nominee for
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1037:nominee for
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1006:nominee for
1002:
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985:James Wilson
973:
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825:. Retrieved
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544:Willa Cather
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372:
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304:conservative
287:
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231:(1902-04-27)
182:Succeeded by
159:
147:Succeeded by
124:
106:James Wilson
101:Succeeded by
64:
29:
3035:1902 deaths
3030:1832 births
2609:pro tempore
2607:Presidents
2320:Kirkpatrick
2136:Paul Morton
1923:(1893โ1897)
1904:(1896โ1897)
1898:(1893โ1896)
1879:(1893โ1897)
1860:(1895โ1897)
1854:(1893โ1895)
1835:(1895โ1897)
1829:(1893โ1895)
1810:(1893โ1897)
1791:(1893โ1897)
1763:(1895โ1897)
1757:(1893โ1895)
1740:(1893โ1897)
1043:1882, 1884
607:Paul Morton
585:Arbor Lodge
513:Lake Forest
340:, south of
308:agrarianism
302:, taking a
170:Preceded by
135:Preceded by
89:Preceded by
3024:Categories
2969:Kristensen
2924:Hasebroock
2690:Meiklejohn
2640:Cunningham
2300:Strickland
2131:Joy Morton
2082:News-Press
1896:Hoke Smith
1262:(disputed)
1184:Richardson
1155:(declined)
1084:Affiliated
1066:Democratic
1059:James Boyd
1035:Democratic
1004:Democratic
979:1893โ1897
921:1858โ1859
853:References
591:Joy Morton
463:copperhead
324:Early life
247:Democratic
212:1832-04-22
2919:J. Warner
2834:C. Warner
2665:Blanchard
2532:Nettleton
2467:Mathewson
2289:(pro tem)
2286:Poppleton
2279:(pro tem)
2039:Education
1975:Locations
1735:President
652:March 25,
605:His son,
589:His son,
487:Arbor Day
441:President
399:Arbor Day
346:Lake Erie
312:Arbor Day
270:Signature
253:Education
160:In office
125:In office
74:President
65:In office
2979:Brashear
2899:Thompson
2854:Peterson
2800:McCarter
2775:Saunders
2745:Morehead
2735:Saunders
2730:Jennings
2725:Harrison
2675:Dinsmore
2670:Marshall
2592:O'Malley
2562:Anderson
2507:Richards
2477:Humphrey
2452:Sessions
2442:McLennan
2260:Sullivan
2013:Churches
1968:Nebraska
1650:Glickman
1620:Bergland
1585:Anderson
1550:Meredith
1457:Ricketts
1452:Heineman
1412:Morrison
1397:Anderson
1387:Peterson
1382:Griswold
1362:McMullen
1352:McKelvie
1342:Morehead
1312:Dietrich
1215:Saunders
827:June 20,
801:June 20,
530:donated
528:Nebraska
517:Illinois
390:Nebraska
3004:Hilgers
2954:Barrett
2939:Luedtke
2934:Burbach
2914:Adamson
2904:Moulton
2810:Neumann
2805:Stewart
2795:McGowan
2780:Robbins
2740:Tibbets
2700:Correll
2695:Poynter
2645:Hascall
2582:Coulter
2567:Mathers
2552:Jackson
2522:Mockett
2447:Collins
2432:Pollock
2383:Donelan
2325:Megeath
2255:Hanscom
2051:NCECBVI
1731:Cabinet
1680:Vilsack
1670:Vilsack
1665:Schafer
1660:Johanns
1655:Veneman
1640:Madigan
1635:Yeutter
1600:Freeman
1590:Brannan
1580:Wickard
1565:Jardine
1545:Houston
1525:Coleman
1473:Italics
1447:Johanns
1417:Tiemann
1377:Cochran
1347:Neville
1337:Aldrich
1327:Sheldon
1307:Poynter
1302:Holcomb
1297:Crounse
1260:Hascall
1209:Paddock
888:at the
538:at the
534:to the
342:Detroit
2999:Scheer
2994:Hadley
2964:Withem
2949:Nichol
2944:Marvel
2889:Beaver
2884:Burney
2879:Tvrdik
2859:Raecke
2849:Crosby
2844:Howard
2790:Cooper
2770:Norval
2765:Bushee
2760:Mattes
2720:Steele
2715:Talbot
2710:Ransom
2705:Watson
2680:Conner
2660:Barton
2655:Griggs
2635:Taylor
2630:Rogers
2597:O'Gara
2577:Rodman
2557:Dalbey
2547:Kelley
2502:Gaffin
2492:Watson
2487:Harlan
2437:Chapin
2408:Rogers
2388:Taylor
2378:Miller
2368:Folsom
2330:Chapin
2295:Bennet
2276:Morton
2270:Decker
2100:People
1675:Perdue
1615:Knebel
1605:Hardin
1595:Benson
1540:Wilson
1535:Morton
1462:Pillen
1442:Nelson
1432:Kerrey
1407:Burney
1402:Brooks
1392:Crosby
1367:Weaver
1322:Mickey
1317:Savage
1287:Thayer
1272:Garber
1267:Furnas
1247:Butler
1234:State
1202:Morton
1190:Morton
1178:Cuming
1166:Cuming
1153:Butler
1145:Walker
948:Acting
917:Acting
625:under
572:Berwyn
238:, U.S.
221:, U.S.
117:Acting
2989:Adams
2984:Flood
2974:Bromm
2959:Baack
2929:Proud
2909:Bowen
2894:Pizer
2874:Prohs
2839:Diers
2650:Gwyer
2625:Welch
2572:Burke
2527:Rouse
2517:Sears
2512:Clark
2497:Elder
2482:Field
2472:Shedd
2462:Nance
2457:Towle
2403:Mason
2398:Allen
2393:Taffe
2373:Bowen
2363:Sharp
2310:Jones
2305:DePuy
2265:Gibbs
2065:Other
1625:Block
1427:Thone
1372:Bryan
1357:Bryan
1282:Dawes
1277:Nance
1253:James
1196:Black
1172:Izard
1074:1892
1012:1866
998:First
952:1861
633:Notes
330:Adams
3009:Arch
2869:Hoyt
2785:Reed
2755:Kohl
2750:Kemp
2685:Howe
2587:Kier
2542:Kuhl
2537:Pool
2315:Lake
1645:Espy
1630:Lyng
1610:Butz
1570:Hyde
1560:Gore
1530:Rusk
1422:Exon
1292:Boyd
1160:Burt
829:2019
803:2019
666:see
654:2016
574:and
554:and
226:Died
202:Born
55:3rd
2864:Lee
1733:of
1437:Orr
570:in
493:by
439:by
382:of
344:on
332:in
294:'s
3026::
1966:,
819:.
793:.
733:.
721:^
578:.
523:.
515:,
481:,
320:.
262:BA
2225:e
2218:t
2211:v
1956:e
1949:t
1942:v
1723:e
1716:t
1709:v
1506:e
1499:t
1492:v
1115:e
1108:t
1101:v
831:.
805:.
779:.
656:.
509:.
417:.
264:)
260:(
214:)
210:(
20:)
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