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In 1794 he was promoted to captain of the
Regiment of Valencia Volunteers and in 1798 he was attached to the Regiment of Spanish Hussars. The following year, he went to MahĂłn, under the orders of his elder brother, the Marquis of La Romana, and in 1807 went with him as part of the
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in June 1814, and in May 1815 he was promoted to lieutenant general. In
September 1819 he was appointed military governor of Málaga, post from which he was dismissed the following year and confined to barracks. He was captain general of Catalonia from 1825 to 1826.
211:, he returned to the Army of Catalonia and was appointed commander-in-chief of the 7,000-strong garrison at Tarragona, the only stronghold still under Spanish control in Catalonia. In May, he was relieved of his command by
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In
October 1808 he was promoted to brigadier and given the command of the Cavalry of the Army of the Left, as well as that Army's vanguard and command of the guerrilla forced attached to it.
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259:(see Isabel Sánchez, below) gives 1820 as his date of death, the same source refers to him as captain general of Catalonia from 1825 to 1826. The date of death is probably the latter.
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178:(May 1809) under Mendizábal, and on 22 May, at the head of 200 horsemen, attacked a French force twice the size of his own. He then transferred to the Army of Catalonia.
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Enlisting as a cadet in the
Infantry Regiment of Cantabria in 1787, in 1790 he transferred to the Soria Regiment and was promoted to lieutenant.
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185:, who had installed himself at Tarragona and had strengthened its garrison with 6,000 men, sent Caro to attack Villafranca and Manresa. At
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Appointed military governor of
Valencia, the following October he was given command of the Cavalry of Blake's Army of Valencia at the
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He was given command of the
Cavalry of the 2nd Army and after resisting the French attack at
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226:, where he was wounded, taken prisoner and sent to France for the remainder of the war.
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In August 1810 he was one of the senior officers that forced his older brother,
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118:(1775–1826) was a Spanish military commander, the younger brother of
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On his return to Spain, he was appointed military governor of the
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398:Military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars
31: and the second or maternal family name is
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393:Spanish commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
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120:Pedro Caro y Sureda, Marquis of La Romana
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16:Spanish military commander (1775–1820)
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193:. He then saw further action at
354:A History of the Peninsular War
137:In 1793 he participated in the
174:In 1809, he saw action at the
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305:. Isabel Sánchez, José Luis.
217:was besieged and finally fell
332:Real Academia de la Historia
310:Real Academia de la Historia
257:Real Academia de la Historia
23:, the first or paternal
141:as aide-de-camp to General
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327:. MartĂn-Lanuza, Alberto.
255:Although his biography at
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403:Spanish captain generals
361:. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
334:. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
312:. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
219:, at the end of June.
151:Division of the North
98:Battle of Villafranca
236:Citadel of Barcelona
329:"José Caro Sureda".
307:"Juan Caro Sureda".
139:War of the Pyrenees
88:War of the Pyrenees
224:Battle of Saguntum
155:returning to Spain
359:Project Gutenberg
213:Juan de Contreras
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54:Palma de Mallorca
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209:AlcalĂ de Xivert
202:José Caro Sureda
124:José Caro Sureda
116:Juan Caro Sureda
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81:Battles/wars
69:(1826-12-25)
51:5 April 1775
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21:Spanish name
383:1826 deaths
378:1775 births
187:Villafranca
372:Categories
267:References
191:Campoverde
42:Juan Caro
351:(1908).
181:General
76:, Madrid
19:In this
25:surname
153:, and
122:, and
33:Sureda
243:Notes
64:Died
48:Born
29:Caro
197:.
195:Vic
27:is
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339:^
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