127:
He went to Spain as a child and studied in
Villafranca del Panadés (Catalonia), his father's homeland, until he was sixteen, when the family returned to Cuba. He first studied in the city of Santa Clara. Later, he completed his higher studies at the University of Havana. He graduated with a Doctorate
226:
Politically committed and anti-imperialist poet, Marinello nevertheless conceived poems of high metaphysical significance. As for his essays, in addition to his
Martinian studies, it is worth highlighting Youth and Old Age (1928), Americanism and Literary Cubanism (1932), Spanish Moment (1939), On
222:
Marinello specialized in the work and journalism of JosĂ© MartĂ, he left pages on "the apostle" that are considered definitive: Actualidad de MartĂ. Master of unity (1942), JosĂ© MartĂ, American writer: MartĂ and
Modernism (1961), Eleven Martian essays (1965) or Major Poetry of MartĂ (1973), among
205:
He collaborated in different literary publications, both on the island and abroad (Soviet Union, France, Costa Rica, Venezuela, Mexico, United States, among others) and held various positions as representative of his country before
150:, at the same time that he began intense political activity, clearly anti-imperialist, which led him into exile on several occasions. He also participated in the founding of the Instituto Hispano Cubano de Cultura (1926) and the
116:(2 November 1898 – 27 March 1977) was a Cuban Communist intellectual, writer, poet essayist, lawyer and politician. He was one of the most prominent Cuban intellectual figures of the interwar period and post revolutionary Cuba.
159:
Exiled in Mexico, Juan
Marinello worked as a university professor in addition to collaborating in various publications politically committed to the left. He returned to the island after the fall of the dictatorship of
179:, Marinello traveled to Spain in 1937 during the Civil War to attend the Congress of Writers for the Defense of Culture in Madrid and Valencia. He returned to Cuba and became a prominent leader of the
128:
in Civil Law, a
Doctorate in Public Law, and in Philosophy and Letters. Later, he returned to Spain with a scholarship to get a doctorate at the Central University of Madrid, in Spain.
405:
31:
135:
during their youth, in later years they irremediably distanced themselves due to political issues. This happened because, during the 1930s, Marinello was linked to the
211:
420:
400:
202:
led by Fidel Castro and Che
Guevara he was appointed rector of the University of Havana in 1962, and from there he promoted the University Reform policy.
415:
410:
430:
425:
310:
375:
365:
390:
105:
395:
180:
143:
168:, founded by the Communist Party of Cuba. Back in Mexico, in 1936 and 1937, he wrote controversial articles about the
30:
380:
59:
370:
385:
136:
164:, although he was soon removed from his chair again for appearing as director of the proletarian newspaper
283:
244:
176:
360:
355:
95:
55:
194:
After the banning of the PSP, Marinello was arrested on several occasions under the dictatorship of
324:
195:
184:
169:
152:
199:
296:
161:
214:
of the Party until his death, due to natural causes, on 27 March 1977, at the age of 78.
132:
139:
and later joined it, while Mañach, of aristocratic origin, was always anti-communist.
349:
188:
156:(1927), the latter year in which he published LiberaciĂłn, his best book of poems.
210:. He held important positions in the Cuban government and was a member of the
329:
Centro de
Estudios FilosĂłficos, PolĂticos y Sociales Vicente Lombardo Toledano
275:
325:"Juan Marinello, 1898 - 1977 - BiografĂa, poesĂas, escritos y dedicatorias"
227:
Cuban
Restlessness and Picasso Without Time (1942) or Contemporary (1965).
207:
76:
124:
Marinello was born to a
Spanish father and Cuban mother.
131:
A close friend of the prominent Cuban intellectual Dr.
191:
and
Marinello became a member of Batista's cabinet.
183:. The party supported the pro-American government of
101:
91:
83:
66:
40:
21:
8:
276:"Juan Marinello, intelectual revolucionario"
406:Popular Socialist Party (Cuba) politicians
18:
236:
421:Academic staff of University of Havana
292:
281:
7:
269:
267:
265:
401:Communist Party of Cuba politicians
14:
29:
416:Cuban people of Spanish descent
411:Cuban people of Catalan descent
223:other studies and conferences.
106:Order of the October Revolution
1:
274:Lázaro, Felipe (1977-12-01).
431:University of Havana people
426:University of Havana alumni
245:"Juan Marinello Vidaurreta"
198:. After the victory of the
447:
376:20th-century Cuban lawyers
311:"Ha Muerto Juan Marinello"
146:, he founded the magazine
87:Poet, essayist, politician
114:Juan Marinello Vidaurreta
60:Captaincy General of Cuba
44:Juan Marinello Vidaurreta
28:
366:20th-century Cuban poets
331:(in Spanish). 2016-03-27
181:Popular Socialist Party
137:Communist Party of Cuba
391:Cuban literary critics
291:Cite journal requires
144:RubĂ©n MartĂnez Villena
16:Cuban art critic, poet
396:Cuban revolutionaries
96:University of Havana
56:Villa Clara Province
212:Central Committee
196:Fulgencio Batista
185:Fulgencio Batista
170:Spanish Civil War
153:Revista de Avance
111:
110:
35:Marinello in 1940
438:
381:Cuban communists
340:
339:
337:
336:
321:
315:
314:
307:
301:
300:
294:
289:
287:
279:
271:
260:
259:
257:
256:
241:
200:Cuban Revolution
189:Second World War
73:
62:, Spanish Empire
52:
50:
33:
19:
446:
445:
441:
440:
439:
437:
436:
435:
371:Cuban essayists
346:
345:
344:
343:
334:
332:
323:
322:
318:
309:
308:
304:
290:
280:
273:
272:
263:
254:
252:
249:Cubanos Famosos
243:
242:
238:
233:
220:
177:Nicolás Guillén
162:Gerardo Machado
148:Venezuela Libre
122:
92:Alma mater
75:
71:
54:
53:2 November 1898
48:
46:
45:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
444:
442:
434:
433:
428:
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
398:
393:
388:
386:Cuban Marxists
383:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
348:
347:
342:
341:
316:
302:
293:|journal=
261:
235:
234:
232:
229:
219:
216:
175:Together with
142:Together with
121:
118:
109:
108:
103:
102:Notable awards
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
85:
81:
80:
74:(aged 78)
68:
64:
63:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
23:Juan Marinello
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
443:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
353:
351:
330:
326:
320:
317:
312:
306:
303:
298:
285:
277:
270:
268:
266:
262:
250:
246:
240:
237:
230:
228:
224:
217:
215:
213:
209:
203:
201:
197:
192:
190:
186:
182:
178:
173:
171:
167:
163:
157:
155:
154:
149:
145:
140:
138:
134:
129:
125:
119:
117:
115:
107:
104:
100:
97:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
70:27 March 1977
69:
65:
61:
57:
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
333:. Retrieved
328:
319:
305:
284:cite journal
253:. Retrieved
251:(in Spanish)
248:
239:
225:
221:
204:
193:
174:
165:
158:
151:
147:
141:
133:Jorge Mañach
130:
126:
123:
113:
112:
72:(1977-03-27)
361:1977 deaths
356:1898 births
187:during the
350:Categories
335:2022-08-27
255:2022-08-27
231:References
84:Occupation
49:1898-11-02
120:Biography
166:La Word
208:UNESCO
79:, Cuba
77:Havana
218:Works
297:help
67:Died
41:Born
352::
327:.
288::
286:}}
282:{{
264:^
247:.
172:.
58:,
338:.
313:.
299:)
295:(
278:.
258:.
51:)
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.