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Jubilee Library, Brighton

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1979: 31: 378: 235: 1997: 370: 314:. It was immediately popular with residents and visitors: 2,000 people entered the building in its first two hours, and it became so crowded that the doors had to be closed temporarily and the toilets stopped flushing from overuse. Within two weeks, 3,000 new members joined, and numbers were still high six months later: about 16,500 joiners were recorded in that time. Visitor and loan numbers by November 2005 greatly exceeded the average numbers during the Vantage Point period: about 358,000 visits were recorded and 336,000 items were lent. By the end of its first year, the library had 810,000 visits and 23,000 new members. Queen 2009: 476: 1985: 2003: 552: 362: 1991: 1973: 1967: 409:—an 18th-century design element used frequently in Brighton but rarely found elsewhere. The west side is the only other clearly visible elevation (it faces Jubilee Street); the ground floor is continuously glazed, and above this layers of blue and green imitation mathematical tiles are interspersed with windows at irregular intervals. The tiles were glazed by hand in the local area. Architecture critic 337:—all of which serve much larger regional populations. In 2007, 900,000 visits were recorded and lent about 700,000 items; only three English libraries issued more in that time. The library started to open seven days a week in April 2008, and in 2009 annual visits exceeded 970,000. By 2014 visits had exceeded one million, making it the busiest library in the 202:, the library has won several architectural design awards, and on one occasion dubbed, "A triumph" by the Pevsner Architectural Guides. In terms of the number of daily visitors (along with daily book loans/purchases), the library is one of the busiest in England. The library brought together facilities previously housed in separate sites. 393:. It has been called "a rare example of first-class design emanating from the controversial Private Finance Initiative", "a triumph ... carefully wrought but nonetheless striking", "crisp, simple ... and pack a surprising architectural punch" and "a stunning piece of architecture that enhances its location". The scheme architects were 528:, Jubilee Library won the Prime Minister's Better Public Buildings Award and the Building Projects Award. The Jubilee Square development as a whole won the "Best Practice in Regeneration Award for Best Design-led Regeneration Project", given by the British Urban Regeneration Association. Four more honours followed in 2006: a 222:
constructed: a mixed-use commercial and residential development with a library set below an ice rink. The most likely site in the late 1980s and early 1990s became the Music Library building and the adjacent former courthouse, on the opposite side of Church Street to the main library, but funding was not forthcoming.
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A large site behind Church Street, centred on Jubilee Street, had stood derelict since the former Central National Voluntary School was demolished in 1971, along with other buildings which included some old agricultural buildings behind the Waggon and Horses pub. These, and the houses, workshops and
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Some internal design features have been criticised. Only a single staircase on one side of the building connects the three storeys. It leads into "claustrophobic" corridors which contrast with the open spaces of the main building. The large internal space makes the stock displays appear modest. The
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was expected. The new library saw visitor numbers which were three times greater than before, loans were 70% higher and thousands more people had joined Brighton & Hove Libraries. The private finance contract allowed the council to buy new stock at preferential rates, and about 20,000 new items
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and the Royal Pavilion grounds—which had previously been isolated from each other by the "desolate space" of temporary car parks and wasteland. The library's opening and success encouraged commercial development round it, which in turn helped to pay for it through the 25-year private finance scheme
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are used to heat and cool the building naturally, except during extremes of temperature. Air is taken in from outside, circulates through the building through spaces in the walls and under the heat-absorbing floor, and is pushed out through roof vents. The architects planned three revolving funnels
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The new library was intended to be the focus of a large-scale mixed-use development which involved the creation of a new pedestrianised piazza and the reinstatement as a through route of Jubilee Street, severed when the surrounding derelict land became a makeshift car park. (The street was laid out
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newspaper's Ethical Award in the Buildings category, an International Green Apple Award for the Built Environment and Architectural Heritage, and (jointly with another project) the Art and Work Award for a Site-specific Commission. The project was also a finalist or runner-up in contests including
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Brighton Reference Library on Church Street closed in 1999 after roughly a century of its opening, with a new temporary library opening in a 1960s former office building, Vantage Point. It was further from the city centre, but no other building was available at short notice that could hold all the
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From the 1960s onwards several plans were made and discussed for a new purpose-built-library, often in conjunction with other developments such as a combined car park and exhibition centre. In 1964, a building incorporating a swimming pool was built. In 1973, and in 1986 two sets of buildings were
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Several artworks were commissioned for the library and its environs in 2005. By the end of that year, the Jubilee Square development was largely complete. Jubilee Street was reopened to traffic in December, three months after £30 million was spent on new shops, offices and restaurants on its west
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for bidders for the contract to design and build the new library and associated buildings on the 4.3-acre (1.7 ha) site. In December 1999, three bids were shortlisted from those submitted, and in November 2000 property and infrastructure finance company Mill Group Consortium's joint bid with
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The council estimated in 2005 that the library and the associated commercial development would generate £20 million for the city's economy, based on increased spending by visitors and the creation of hundreds of jobs. It spent £1.6 million of public money on the scheme, so a greater than tenfold
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stock. The Music Library, which had occupied a building on Church Street since 1964, moved there at the same time; the Local Studies collection was then put in the Church Street building until 2003. Vantage Point was open to the public until closing its doors on 30 October 2004.
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to let the air out and "dramatise" the roofline, but this feature was dropped before construction. Rainwater is harvested from the roof, collected in a 10,000-litre (2,600 US gal) tank and used in the toilets. Internal lighting automatically adjusts to the conditions.
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The library brought together facilities previously housed in separate sites. Several pieces of art were commissioned for the building and its environment. The building has been described as one of the most energy-efficient structures in England – its
1136: 436:. The two-storey forum-style space is interspersed with large white-painted concrete columns splayed at the top. Natural light comes in through the south-facing glass front and is directed by a giant screen in the form of a 467:, also has a functional role: it is a pair of "primeval" timber and glass benches which are lit from beneath after dark. Caroline Barton designed the benches, which are in the square in front of the entrance. 400:
The south-facing entrance is fully glazed and creates a smooth transition from the square to the interior. To the east, a "slightly austere translucent glass box" projects slightly and is topped by an angled
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Work on the £14 million building started in November 2002 and finished on 29 November 2004, in line with its schedule and budget. Staff and stock transferred to the new library and on 15 February 2005
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other small buildings surrounding it, were accessed by a narrow lane whose site is now Jubilee Mews. The first suggestion that a central library should be built on this land was made in 1991.
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shelving units have been described as "awful" and "well below the design quality" of the rest of the library. The opening hours were considered inadequate by some, but were later extended.
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In 2005, the year it opened, Jubilee Library won ten awards. It came top in the partnership and delegates' choice categories in the Public Libraries Group Award from the
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The interior has been described as "cathedral-like", "lofty noble". Comparisons have been made between it and the mid 19th-century works of French architect
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restaurant was built on the east side of the square. Two years later, the south side of the square was finished when a hotel opened opposite the library.
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Prior to the Jubilee Library, Brighton Reference Library stood on Church Street, with a musical library and a studying library at other locations.
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The glass façade faces south on to Jubilee Square. The timber and glass benches in front were one of three artworks commissioned for the library.
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declared it their Major Project of the Year, and it was the "Operational Project with Best Design" at the Public–Private Finance Awards. The
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Business & IP Centre. They also run dedicated sessions for getting people online, film screenings, children's events and have held
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and Brighton firm LCE Architects (Lomax Cassidy & Edwards); the lead architects of the respective firms have a long association.
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The library is open 7 days a week, offering book lending, Wi-Fi, computer use, newspapers, exhibition space and a dedicated
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The Jubilee Square development as a whole has been praised for linking two important historic parts of the city centre—the
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and Brighton-based architects LCE Architects (Lomax Cassidy & Edwards) won the design contract, and construction firm
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in the 1840s across Jubilee Field, so named when a wealthy resident's free party for the town's poor people to celebrate
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awarded the library a Certificate of Excellence, and the Sussex Heritage Trust gave it their Community Award. At the
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which, along with steel and glass passageways, divide the outer glass wall from the interior. These passages form a
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in 1997, and the newly constituted Brighton & Hove Council applied for funding for a new library through a
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is half that of a traditional public building of its comparable size, and natural energy is used throughout.
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praised their use "at a time when every other building in the western world seems to have an off-the-peg
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By January 2008, Jubilee Library was the fifth most visited public library in England, behind only
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calling it "a pretty, thoughtful building fighting against its PFI execution and the signage of
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Clean living under difficult circumstances : finding a home in the ruins of modernism
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gave its sustainable features an "excellent" grade in 2002 during the construction phase.
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The interior is lit through this glazed wall with a floor-to-ceiling louvre-style screen.
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by Kate Malone—a series of multicoloured ceramic plaques. Another art installation,
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The main artwork is visible through a two-storey window above the main entrance.
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set up in 2000. However, the private investment wasn't celebrated by all, with
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Jubilee Library has been widely praised for its design, use of materials and
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were chosen to build the library. The contract was signed on 31 March 2001.
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Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design (1987).
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Andrews, Robert (NA); Brown, Jules; Lee, Phil; Humphreys, Robert (2004).
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officially opened it. The public opening was on 3 March 2005—that year's
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region and the second busiest in the country, subsequently, the 2014/15
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A view of the library's spacious interior, with "floating" first floor.
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saw a decline to fifth place nationally with just over 952,000 visits.
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visited the library on her full-day tour of the city in March 2007.
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was successful in winning the PFI contract. At the same time,
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Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals
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was chosen to reflect this; a councillor's suggestion of
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The library is a 21st-century building designed with
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Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers
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Brighton & Hove City Council. 2011. 1323: 1321: 1319: 1317: 694: 692: 555:The library has large areas of open space. 20: 2851:Attenborough Centre for the Creative Arts 1479:"Lovely library but where are the books?" 964:Gabion website (originally published in 335:Norfolk & Norwich Millennium Library 646: 16:Public library in Brighton and Hove, UK 1689:"Black History Month community events" 1455: 788: 653: 238:Vantage Point, an office block in the 2733:Brighton Aquarium (Sea Life Brighton) 1510:Marzouk, Lawrence (19 October 2007). 1196: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1169:from the original on 22 December 2015 1035:from the original on 28 December 2008 616:. It is also a venue used as part of 518:Royal Institute of British Architects 455:by Georgia Russell consists of large 7: 2593:Portslade Aldridge Community Academy 2361:Citibase Brighton, 95 Ditchling Road 2032:List of demolished places of worship 1786:A Guide to the Buildings of Brighton 1477:Truscott, Claire (6 November 2006). 1335:from the original on 4 February 2013 1142:from the original on 8 December 2015 893:from the original on 2 December 2014 581:were added in the first few months. 526:British Construction Industry Awards 3211:Library buildings completed in 2005 3083:Whitehawk Hill transmitting station 2548:Brighton College Preparatory School 2533:Brighton Aldridge Community Academy 2483:Royal Alexandra Children's Hospital 2396:Princes House, 166–169 North Street 1664:"LGBT+ History Month February 2022" 1290:from the original on 1 October 2013 1054:Smitherman, Ellie (21 April 2007). 385:and windows at irregular intervals. 1253:from the original on 18 April 2010 1161:le Duc, Frank (10 December 2015). 1104:"Jubilee Library opens on Sundays" 1025:"Royal couple visits seaside city" 958:Pearman, Hugh (27 February 2005). 677:from the original on 23 April 2013 520:gave it their Regional Award, the 14: 1805:The New Encyclopaedia of Brighton 1788:. Macclesfield: McMillan Martin. 1524:from the original on 4 March 2016 1491:from the original on 4 March 2016 1378:from the original on 2 April 2012 1110:from the original on 2 April 2012 1084:from the original on 2 April 2012 1005:from the original on 2 April 2012 250:Brighton and Hove became a joint 161:Sally McMahon (Head of Libraries) 3129:Tallest buildings and structures 3033:North Gate of the Royal Pavilion 2469:Police Convalescent Seaside Home 2366:Gothic House, 95–96 Western Road 2007: 2001: 1995: 1989: 1983: 1977: 1971: 1965: 1637:Strikealight (6 November 2018). 430:Bibliothèque nationale de France 29: 3226:Public libraries in East Sussex 2812:Brighton Museum and Art Gallery 1585:Donnelly, Luke (30 July 2022). 1403:"Jubilee Library Award Winning" 831:. 25 April 2012. Archived from 489:Building Research Establishment 3216:2005 establishments in England 3068:Statue of Queen Victoria, Hove 1734:Minns, Phillip (6 June 2022). 1272:Sharp, Rob (14 October 2005). 857:. 2 April 2012. Archived from 712:"Libraries Strategy 2022-2025" 630:Libraries in Brighton and Hove 381:The west façade has imitation 127:45,000 (Rare Books collection) 35:The library from the southwest 1: 2817:Brighton Toy and Model Museum 2538:Brighton and Hove High School 669:. Designing Libraries C.I.C./ 112:Brighton & Hove Libraries 2873:Duke of York's Picture House 2522:List of former board schools 2488:Royal Sussex County Hospital 1512:"Library to open on Sundays" 2927:Royal Suspension Chain Pier 2883:Marlborough Pub and Theatre 2827:Hove Museum and Art Gallery 2135:Percy and Wagner Almshouses 3242: 2961:West Blatchington Windmill 1963: 1165:. Brighton and Hove News. 804:The Rough Guide to England 461:Wall of a Thousand Stories 327:Manchester Central Library 323:Birmingham Central Library 256:private finance initiative 3109:Cemeteries and crematoria 2860:Studio (Pavilion) Theatre 2553:Cardinal Newman RC School 2424:Brighton General Hospital 2025:List of places of worship 1354:Antram & Morrice 2008 1309:Antram & Morrice 2008 1201:Antram, Nicholas (2008). 931:Antram & Morrice 2008 699:Antram & Morrice 2008 175: 170:Jubilee Library Home Page 44: 40: 28: 2995:Church Street Drill Hall 2951:Beacon Mill, Rottingdean 2528:Blatchington Mill School 2075:French Convalescent Home 1617:The University of Sussex 1428:Hatherley, Owen (2021). 426:Sainte-Geneviève Library 198:. Opened in 2005 by the 2956:Waterhall Mill, Patcham 2807:Brighton Fishing Museum 2563:Dorothy Stringer School 2498:The Montefiore Hospital 2376:20–22 Marlborough Place 432:, and also the work of 331:Croydon Central Library 230:The Jubilee Street site 3170:Gilbert Murray Simpson 2503:University of Brighton 2391:2–3 Pavilion Buildings 671:Aberystwyth University 556: 485:sustainable principles 480: 386: 374: 366: 243: 2832:Cinemas and theatres: 2702:Royal Pavilion Tavern 2583:Ovingdean Hall School 2464:Ovingdean Hall School 2080:Grand Ocean, Saltdean 1803:Collis, Rose (2010). 554: 478: 380: 372: 364: 237: 3124:Regency architecture 2922:Brighton Palace Pier 2578:Longhill High School 2508:University of Sussex 2381:155–158 North Street 1693:brighton-hove.gov.uk 1668:brighton-hove.gov.uk 1548:brighton-hove.gov.uk 1241:"Sweet and low down" 1239:(28 February 2005). 716:brighton-hove.gov.uk 599:drag queen storytime 578:return on investment 547:Impact and reception 296:University of Sussex 260:invitation to tender 3155:John Leopold Denman 3150:Clayton & Black 3073:Steine House (YMCA) 2865:Brighton Hippodrome 2822:British Engineerium 2687:Hangleton Manor Inn 2588:Patcham High School 2429:Brighton Law Courts 2258:Montpelier Crescent 2110:New England Quarter 1740:intercultural-music 1279:Architects' Journal 791:, pp. 162–163. 610:Black History Month 606:LGBT+ History Month 395:Bennetts Associates 269:Bennetts Associates 240:New England Quarter 137:Access requirements 125:176,000 (standard); 59: /  3119:Mathematical tiles 2761:King Alfred Centre 2434:Brighton Town Hall 2313:Roundhill Crescent 2153:Regency Town House 1868:Conservation areas 557: 481: 434:Frank Lloyd Wright 407:mathematical tiles 387: 383:mathematical tiles 375: 367: 339:South East England 308:The Princess Royal 244: 63:50.8252°N 0.1383°W 3198: 3197: 3063:Sassoon Mausoleum 3018:Hove War Memorial 2682:Freemasons Tavern 2449:Hove Trial Centre 2410:Institutional and 2203:Adelaide Crescent 2178:Van Alen Building 2120:Ovingdean Rectory 2105:Moulsecoomb Place 2100:Marlborough House 2050:Adelaide Mansions 2017:Places of worship 1814:978-0-9564664-0-2 1776:978-0-300-12661-7 1767:Brighton and Hove 1544:"Jubilee Library" 1441:978-1-83976-221-5 1237:Glancey, Jonathan 1214:978-0-300-12661-7 1204:Brighton and Hove 814:978-1-84353-249-1 530:Civic Trust Award 252:unitary authority 192:Brighton and Hove 180: 179: 153:Other information 145:Population served 3233: 3185:Amon Henry Wilds 2893:Open Air Theatre 2794:Withdean Stadium 2725:Blind Tiger Club 2603:St Aubyns School 2568:Hove Park School 2543:Brighton College 2513:Varndean College 2478:Preston Barracks 2386:163 North Street 2356:Churchill Square 2248:Lansdowne Square 2238:Hanover Crescent 2223:Bloomsbury Place 2183:Western Pavilion 2130:Pelham Institute 2115:Ovingdean Grange 2011: 2005: 1999: 1993: 1987: 1981: 1975: 1969: 1873:Listed buildings 1847: 1840: 1833: 1824: 1818: 1799: 1780: 1751: 1750: 1748: 1746: 1731: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1710: 1704: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1685: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1674: 1660: 1654: 1653: 1651: 1649: 1634: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1608: 1602: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1582: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1565: 1559: 1558: 1556: 1554: 1540: 1534: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1507: 1501: 1500: 1498: 1496: 1474: 1468: 1467: 1461: 1453: 1425: 1419: 1418: 1416: 1414: 1409:on 30 March 2013 1399: 1388: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1368: 1357: 1351: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1340: 1325: 1312: 1306: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1258: 1233: 1227: 1226: 1198: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1141: 1134: 1126: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1100: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1051: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1031:. 8 March 2007. 1021: 1015: 1014: 1012: 1010: 995: 984: 983: 981: 979: 974:on 14 April 2012 970:. 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Rough Guides. 798: 792: 786: 727: 726: 724: 722: 708: 702: 696: 687: 686: 684: 682: 663: 657: 651: 522:Concrete Society 453:Uncover–Discover 443: 298:, was rejected. 208:carbon footprint 86:, United Kingdom 82:Jubilee Square, 74: 73: 71: 70: 69: 68:50.8252; -0.1383 64: 60: 57: 56: 55: 52: 33: 21: 3241: 3240: 3236: 3235: 3234: 3232: 3231: 3230: 3201: 3200: 3199: 3194: 3133: 3087: 3028:Madeira Terrace 2965: 2939: 2910: 2743:Brighton Marina 2738:Brighton Centre 2712: 2706: 2617:Hotels and inns 2612: 2608:Varndean School 2558:Deepdene School 2454:Jubilee Library 2412:civic buildings 2411: 2405: 2343: 2337: 2333:Wykeham Terrace 2288:Palmeira Square 2273:Norfolk Terrace 2233:Eastern Terrace 2208:Arundel Terrace 2195: 2193: 2187: 2158:Southdown House 2140:Portslade Manor 2090:75 Holland Road 2085:Gwydyr Mansions 2055:Chartwell Court 2042: 2036: 2012: 2006: 2000: 1994: 1988: 1982: 1976: 1970: 1961: 1856: 1851: 1821: 1815: 1802: 1796: 1783: 1777: 1764: 1760: 1755: 1754: 1744: 1742: 1733: 1732: 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626: 618:Brighton Fringe 595:British Library 591: 549: 506: 473: 441: 422:Henri Labrouste 359: 304: 285:Jubilee Library 232: 216: 196:brownfield site 184:Jubilee Library 126: 67: 65: 61: 58: 53: 50: 48: 46: 45: 36: 24:Jubilee Library 17: 12: 11: 5: 3239: 3237: 3229: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3203: 3202: 3196: 3195: 3193: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3175:Thomas Simpson 3172: 3167: 3162: 3160:Thomas Lainson 3157: 3152: 3147: 3141: 3139: 3135: 3134: 3132: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3099:Ammonite order 3095: 3093: 3092:Related topics 3089: 3088: 3086: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3038:Patcham Pylons 3035: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3013:Foredown Tower 3010: 3005: 3000: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2973: 2971: 2967: 2966: 2964: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2947: 2945: 2941: 2940: 2938: 2937: 2932: 2924: 2918: 2916: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2908: 2903: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2862: 2853: 2848: 2840: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2784:Royal Pavilion 2781: 2776: 2771: 2763: 2758: 2756:Falmer Stadium 2753: 2748:Brighton Wheel 2745: 2740: 2735: 2730: 2722: 2716: 2714: 2708: 2707: 2705: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2692:King and Queen 2689: 2684: 2679: 2677:The Cricketers 2673:Inns and pubs: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2634: 2629: 2620: 2618: 2614: 2613: 2611: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2598:Roedean School 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2444:Hove Town Hall 2441: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2415: 2413: 2407: 2406: 2404: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2347: 2345: 2339: 2338: 2336: 2335: 2330: 2328:Vernon Terrace 2325: 2323:Russell Square 2320: 2318:Royal Crescent 2315: 2310: 2308:Regency Square 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2283:Oriental Place 2280: 2275: 2270: 2268:Norfolk Square 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2228:Brunswick Town 2225: 2220: 2218:Belgrave Place 2215: 2213:Bedford Square 2210: 2205: 2199: 2197: 2189: 2188: 2186: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2168:Sussex Heights 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2060:Courtenay Gate 2057: 2052: 2046: 2044: 2038: 2037: 2035: 2034: 2029: 2020: 2018: 2014: 2013: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1959: 1952: 1945: 1938: 1931: 1924: 1917: 1910: 1903: 1896: 1888: 1881: 1870: 1864: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1852: 1850: 1849: 1842: 1835: 1827: 1820: 1819: 1813: 1800: 1794: 1781: 1775: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1752: 1726: 1705: 1680: 1655: 1643:Strike a Light 1629: 1611:Vowles, Neil. 1603: 1577: 1560: 1535: 1502: 1469: 1440: 1420: 1389: 1358: 1346: 1313: 1301: 1264: 1228: 1213: 1180: 1153: 1121: 1095: 1069: 1046: 1016: 985: 935: 904: 872: 846: 820: 813: 793: 728: 703: 688: 658: 656:, p. 163. 645: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 633: 632: 625: 622: 590: 587: 566:Owen Hatherley 548: 545: 541:Stirling Prize 505: 502: 472: 471:Sustainability 469: 424:, such as the 391:sustainability 358: 355: 343:financial year 312:World Book Day 303: 300: 263:Norwich Union 231: 228: 215: 212: 200:Princess Royal 178: 177: 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 159: 155: 154: 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 138: 134: 133: 132:Access and use 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 114: 113: 110: 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 95:Public library 92: 88: 87: 80: 76: 75: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3238: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3212: 3209: 3208: 3206: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3145:Charles Busby 3143: 3142: 3140: 3136: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3096: 3094: 3090: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2985:Barford Court 2983: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2970:Miscellaneous 2968: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2948: 2946: 2942: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2919: 2917: 2913: 2907: 2906:Theatre Royal 2904: 2902: 2899: 2898:Regent Cinema 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2857: 2856:Brighton Dome 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2789:Saltdean Lido 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2717: 2715: 2711:Entertainment 2709: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2697:Prince Albert 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2674: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2642: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2622: 2621: 2619: 2615: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2573:King's School 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2523: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2408: 2402: 2401:9 Pool Valley 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2340: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2298:Pelham Square 2296: 2294: 2293:Park Crescent 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2253:Marine Square 2251: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2200: 2198: 2190: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2163:Stanmer House 2161: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2148:Preston Manor 2146: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2125:Patcham Place 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2065:Embassy Court 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2047: 2045: 2041:Houses, flats 2039: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2026: 2022: 2021: 2019: 2015: 2010: 2004: 1998: 1992: 1986: 1980: 1974: 1968: 1958: 1957: 1953: 1951: 1950: 1946: 1944: 1943: 1939: 1937: 1936: 1932: 1930: 1929: 1925: 1923: 1922: 1918: 1916: 1915: 1911: 1909: 1908: 1904: 1902: 1901: 1897: 1895: 1894: 1889: 1887: 1886: 1882: 1880: 1879: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1865: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1848: 1843: 1841: 1836: 1834: 1829: 1828: 1825: 1816: 1810: 1806: 1801: 1797: 1795:1-869865-03-0 1791: 1787: 1782: 1778: 1772: 1768: 1763: 1762: 1757: 1741: 1737: 1730: 1727: 1715: 1709: 1706: 1694: 1690: 1684: 1681: 1669: 1665: 1659: 1656: 1644: 1640: 1633: 1630: 1618: 1614: 1607: 1604: 1592: 1588: 1581: 1578: 1574:. p. 23. 1570: 1564: 1561: 1549: 1545: 1539: 1536: 1523: 1519: 1518: 1513: 1506: 1503: 1490: 1486: 1485: 1480: 1473: 1470: 1465: 1459: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1437: 1433: 1432: 1424: 1421: 1408: 1404: 1398: 1396: 1394: 1390: 1377: 1373: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1356:, p. 66. 1355: 1350: 1347: 1334: 1330: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1305: 1302: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1268: 1265: 1252: 1248: 1247: 1242: 1238: 1232: 1229: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1168: 1164: 1157: 1154: 1138: 1131: 1125: 1122: 1109: 1105: 1099: 1096: 1083: 1079: 1073: 1070: 1057: 1050: 1047: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1020: 1017: 1004: 1000: 994: 992: 990: 986: 973: 969: 967: 961: 954: 952: 950: 948: 946: 944: 942: 940: 936: 933:, p. 65. 932: 927: 925: 923: 921: 919: 917: 915: 913: 911: 909: 905: 889: 882: 876: 873: 860: 856: 850: 847: 834: 830: 824: 821: 816: 810: 806: 805: 797: 794: 790: 785: 783: 781: 779: 777: 775: 773: 771: 769: 767: 765: 763: 761: 759: 757: 755: 753: 751: 749: 747: 745: 743: 741: 739: 737: 735: 733: 729: 717: 713: 707: 704: 701:, p. 28. 700: 695: 693: 689: 676: 672: 668: 662: 659: 655: 650: 647: 640: 635: 631: 628: 627: 623: 621: 619: 615: 611: 607: 602: 600: 596: 588: 586: 582: 579: 573: 571: 570:Pizza Express 567: 562: 553: 546: 544: 542: 537: 536: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 503: 501: 498: 494: 490: 486: 477: 470: 468: 466: 462: 458: 454: 449: 447: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 418: 416: 412: 408: 404: 398: 396: 392: 384: 379: 371: 363: 356: 354: 352: 346: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 319: 317: 313: 309: 301: 299: 297: 293: 291: 286: 282: 276: 274: 270: 266: 261: 257: 253: 248: 241: 236: 229: 227: 223: 219: 213: 211: 209: 203: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 174: 171: 168: 164: 160: 156: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 130: 124: 120: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 96: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 72: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 3180:Basil Spence 3058:St Dunstan's 3043:Peace Statue 3008:11 Dyke Road 2997: 2980:(demolished) 2979: 2930:(demolished) 2929: 2901:(demolished) 2900: 2867: 2846:(demolished) 2845: 2837: 2831: 2802:Booth Museum 2798: 2769:(demolished) 2768: 2766:Medina House 2750: 2727: 2671: 2662:Royal Albion 2641:1984 bombing 2623: 2520: 2517: 2471: 2453: 2439:Hove Library 2303:Powis Square 2142: 2043:and mansions 2023: 1954: 1947: 1940: 1933: 1926: 1919: 1912: 1905: 1898: 1891: 1883: 1876: 1872: 1804: 1785: 1766: 1758:Bibliography 1743:. Retrieved 1739: 1729: 1717:. Retrieved 1708: 1696:. Retrieved 1692: 1683: 1671:. Retrieved 1667: 1658: 1646:. Retrieved 1642: 1632: 1620:. Retrieved 1616: 1606: 1594:. Retrieved 1590: 1580: 1563: 1551:. Retrieved 1547: 1538: 1526:. Retrieved 1515: 1505: 1493:. Retrieved 1482: 1472: 1430: 1423: 1411:. Retrieved 1407:the original 1380:. Retrieved 1349: 1337:. Retrieved 1311:, p. 6. 1304: 1292:. Retrieved 1277: 1267: 1255:. Retrieved 1246:The Guardian 1244: 1231: 1203: 1171:. Retrieved 1156: 1144:. Retrieved 1124: 1112:. Retrieved 1098: 1086:. Retrieved 1072: 1060:. Retrieved 1049: 1037:. Retrieved 1019: 1007:. Retrieved 976:. Retrieved 972:the original 963: 895:. Retrieved 875: 863:. Retrieved 859:the original 849: 837:. Retrieved 833:the original 823: 803: 796: 719:. Retrieved 715: 706: 679:. Retrieved 661: 649: 614:Refugee Week 603: 592: 583: 574: 558: 535:The Observer 533: 507: 482: 464: 460: 452: 450: 419: 411:Hugh Pearman 403:brise soleil 399: 388: 357:Architecture 351:PizzaExpress 349:side; and a 347: 320: 316:Elizabeth II 305: 288: 284: 277: 249: 245: 224: 220: 217: 204: 183: 181: 176:References: 18: 3078:Waste House 3003:Clock Tower 2713:and leisure 2459:Kings House 2371:Hanningtons 2194:squares and 2173:Tower House 2095:Marine Gate 1528:15 February 1495:15 February 1413:15 February 1382:15 February 1339:15 February 1294:15 February 1257:15 February 1173:10 December 1114:15 February 1088:15 February 1058:. The Argus 1039:15 February 1009:15 February 978:15 February 789:Collis 2010 681:15 February 654:Collis 2010 561:North Laine 497:wind energy 290:Thabo Mbeki 101:Established 66: / 3205:Categories 3190:Amon Wilds 3138:Architects 3104:Bungaroosh 3053:Ralli Hall 3048:Pepper Pot 2888:Old Market 2835:ABC Cinema 2667:Royal York 2351:Amex House 2342:Commercial 2278:Old Steine 2263:New Steine 2192:Crescents, 2070:Fife House 1890:Grade II: 1591:sussexlive 1450:1237650958 1434:. London. 1249:. London. 1146:1 December 636:References 415:terracotta 281:George III 117:Collection 51:50°49′31″N 3165:John Nash 3114:Landmarks 2944:Windmills 2935:West Pier 2751:(removed) 2647:Metropole 2344:buildings 2243:Kemp Town 1885:Grade II* 1745:28 August 1719:28 August 1698:28 August 1673:28 August 1648:28 August 1622:28 August 1596:28 August 1553:28 August 1517:The Argus 1484:The Argus 1458:cite book 1223:218187336 865:28 August 839:28 August 539:the 2005 109:Branch of 54:0°08′18″W 2998:(former) 2977:Anthaeum 2868:(former) 2838:(former) 2799:Museums: 2728:(former) 2720:The Arch 2657:Old Ship 2632:Clarence 2518:Schools: 2493:The Keep 2196:terraces 2143:(ruined) 1861:Heritage 1522:Archived 1489:Archived 1376:Archived 1333:Archived 1288:Archived 1284:Emap Ltd 1251:Archived 1167:Archived 1137:Archived 1108:Archived 1082:Archived 1033:Archived 1029:BBC News 1003:Archived 888:Archived 721:2 August 675:Archived 673:. 2012. 624:See also 589:Services 465:Liquidus 457:filigree 448:panels. 428:and the 333:and the 190:city of 158:Director 84:Brighton 79:Location 2990:Chattri 2878:Komedia 2843:Astoria 2779:Revenge 2652:Norfolk 2627:Bedford 2624:Hotels: 2472:(former 2419:BHASVIC 1878:Grade I 1062:26 July 897:31 July 417:skin". 302:Opening 292:Library 273:Rok plc 214:History 188:English 166:Website 148:277,965 1811:  1792:  1773:  1448:  1438:  1221:  1211:  811:  512:. 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Index


50°49′31″N 0°08′18″W / 50.8252°N 0.1383°W / 50.8252; -0.1383
Brighton
Public library
Jubilee Library Home Page
English
Brighton and Hove
brownfield site
Princess Royal
carbon footprint

New England Quarter
unitary authority
private finance initiative
invitation to tender
PPPF
Bennetts Associates
Rok plc
George III
Thabo Mbeki
University of Sussex
The Princess Royal
World Book Day
Elizabeth II
Birmingham Central Library
Manchester Central Library
Croydon Central Library
Norfolk & Norwich Millennium Library
South East England
financial year

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