3892:"Our religion begins with a personal relationship between God and man in the ancient covenant of Abraham and Moses, and is confirmed in the closest personal unity of God and man in the New Testament of Jesus Christ, in which both natures exist inseparably, but unmerged as well. These two covenants are not two different religions, but only two stages of one and the same Divine-human religion, or speaking in the language of the German school, two moments of one and the same God-human process. This single and true Divine-human Judeo-Christian religion proceeds by a direct and magisterial path amid the two extreme errors of paganism, in which first man is absorbed by Divinity (in India), and then Divinity itself is transformed into a shadow of man (in Greece and Rome)."
3980:
Dwight
Eisenhower had flirted with employing Judeo-Christian teachings to justify their actions, but modern-day liberals, both politicians and the intellectuals who challenged and nourished them, had shunned spiritual witness. Most liberal intellectuals were secular humanists. Academics in particular had historically been deeply distrustful of organized religion, which they identified with small-mindedness, bigotry, and anti-intellectualism. Like his role model, FDR, Johnson equated liberal values with religious values, insisting freedom and social justice served the ends of both god and man. And he was not loath to say so.
3904:(FDR), in 1933, the famous speech in which FDR declared that "the only thing we have to fear is fear itself", had numerous religious references, which was widely commented upon at the time. Although it did not use the term "Judeo-Christian", it has come to be seen by scholars as in tune with the emerging view of a Judeo-Christian tradition. Historian Mary Stuckey emphasizes "Roosevelt's use of the shared values grounded in the Judeo-Christian tradition" as a way to unify the American nation, and justify his own role as its chief policymaker.
51:
4064:" as a political force and part of the conservative coalition dates from the 1970s. According to Cambridge University historian Andrew Preston, the emergence of "conservative ecumenism." bringing together Catholics, Mormons, and conservative Protestants into the religious right coalition, was facilitated "by the rise of a Judeo-Christian ethic." These groups "began to mobilize together on cultural-political issues such as abortion and the proposed Equal Rights Amendment for women." As Wilcox and Robinson conclude:
3767:
3753:
3933:, which called upon Americans to "defend, not their homes alone, but the tenets of faith and humanity on with which their churches, their governments and their very civilization are founded." They state that, "This familiar rhetoric invoked a conception of the sanctity of the United States' Judeo-Christian values as a basis for war."
4011:
Catholic priests and
Protestant ministers to promote goodwill, addressing servicemen who, "in many cases had never seen, much less heard a Rabbi speak before." At funerals for the unknown soldier, rabbis stood alongside the other chaplains and recited prayers in Hebrew. In a much publicized wartime tragedy, the sinking of the
3979:
Johnson's decision to define civil rights as a moral issue, and to wield the nation's self-professed Judeo-Christian ethic as a sword in its behalf, constituted something of a watershed in twentieth-century political history. All presidents were fond of invoking the deity, and some conservatives like
3912:
The nation's overwhelmingly Judeo-Christian response to the address thus had both textual and extratextual warrants. For those inclined to see the Divine Hand of
Providence at work, Roosevelt's miraculous escape in Miami was a sign—perhaps The Sign—that God had sent another Washington or Lincoln at
3913:
the appointed hour. ... Many others could not resist the subject position that
Roosevelt ... had cultivated throughout the address—that of savior. After all, it was Christ who had expelled the moneychangers from the Temple. ... a composite sign that their new president had a godly mandate to lead.
3925:
approach. He proclaimed, "The thing we are seeking is justice," as guided by the precept of "Do unto your neighbor as you would be done by." Roosevelt saw the moral issue as religiosity versus anti-religion. According to Smith, "He pleaded with
Protestants, Catholics, and Jews to transcend their
3970:
LBJ wrapped white
America in a moral straight jacket. How could individuals who fervently, continuously, and overwhelmingly identified themselves with a merciful and just God continue to condone racial discrimination, police brutality, and segregation? Where in the Judeo-Christian ethic was there
3907:
In the speech, FDR attacked the bankers and promised a reform in an echo of the gospels: "The money changers have fled from their high seats in the temple of our civilization. We may now restore that temple to the ancient truths. The measure of the restoration lies in the extent to which we apply
4010:
In the 1930s, "In the face of worldwide antisemitic efforts to stigmatize and destroy
Judaism, influential Christians and Jews in America labored to uphold it, pushing Judaism from the margins of American religious life towards its very center." During World War II, Jewish chaplains worked with
4298:
Jim
Berryman, another Australian historian, argues that from the 1890s to the present, rhetoric upholding Australia's traditional attachment to Western civilisation emphasizes three themes: the core British heritage; Australia's Judeo-Christian belief system; and the rational principles of the
4089:
frequently emphasized Judeo-Christian values as necessary ingredients in the fight against
Communism. He argued that the Bible contains "all the answers to the problems that face us." Reagan disapproved of the growth of secularism and emphasized the need to take the idea of sin seriously.
4002:
In this effort, precursors of the
National Conference of Christians and Jews created teams consisting of a priest, a rabbi, and a minister, to run programs across the country, and fashion a more pluralistic America, no longer defined as a Christian land, but "one nurtured by three ennobling
3998:
Promoting the concept of the United States as a Judeo-Christian nation first became a political program in the 1940s, in response to the growth of anti-Semitism in America. The rise of Nazi anti-semitism in the 1930s led concerned Protestants, Catholics, and Jews to take steps to increase
4198:
Some theologians warn against the uncritical use of "Judeo-Christian" entirely, arguing that it can license mischief, such as opposition to secular humanism with scant regard to modern Jewish, Catholic, or Christian traditions, including the liberal strains of different faiths, such as
4041:
By the 1950s, many early modern conservatives emphasized the Judeo-Christian roots of their values. In 1958, economist Elgin Groseclose claimed that it was ideas "drawn from Judeo-Christian Scriptures that have made possible the economic strength and industrial power of this country."
3984:
Woods notes that Johnson's religiosity ran deep: "At 15 he joined the Disciples of Christ, or Christian, church and would forever believe that it was the duty of the rich to care for the poor, the strong to assist the weak, and the educated to speak for the inarticulate."
3971:
justification for killing young girls in a church in Alabama, denying an equal education to black children, barring fathers and mothers from competing for jobs that would feed and clothe their families? Was Jim Crow to be America's response to "Godless Communism"?
3864:, a thing that carries no weight the Judaeo-Christian scheme of morals." Orwell repeated the term in his 1941 essay: "It was the idea of human equality—the "Jewish" or "Judeo-Christian" idea of equality—that Hitler came into the world to destroy."
4068:
The Christian Right is an attempt to restore Judeo-Christian values to a country that is in deep moral decline. ... believe that society suffers from the lack of a firm basis of Judeo-Christian values and they seek to write laws that embody those
3882:, in a speech at Princeton Theological Seminary, explaining the importance of moral principles for modern science, emphasized: "The highest principles for our aspirations and judgments are given to us in the Jewish-Christian religious tradition."
4049:
noted that conservatives "believed the communist projection of man as a producing, consuming animal to be used and discarded was antithetical to all the Judeo-Christian understandings which are the foundations upon which the Republic stands."
3563:
4124:, usage shifted between 2001 and 2005, with the mainstream media using the term less, in order to characterize America as multicultural. The study finds the term is now most likely to be used by liberals in connection with discussions of
3487:
4017:, the ship's multi-faith chaplains gave up their lifebelts to evacuating seamen and stood together "arm in arm in prayer" as the ship went down. A 1948 postage stamp commemorated their heroism with the words: "interfaith in action."
4730:
By the 1990s "Judeo-Christian" terminology was now mostly found among conservatives. Douglas Hartmann, et al., "One (Multicultural) Nation Under God? Changing Uses and Meanings of the Term "Judeo-Christian" in the American Media,"
3940:
Often in his Fireside Chats or speeches to the houses of Congress, FDR argued for the entrance of America into the war by using both blatant and subtle religious rhetoric. Roosevelt portrayed the conflict in the light of
4780:
Douglas Hartmann, Xuefeng Zhang, and William Wischstadt. "One (Multicultural) Nation Under God? Changing Uses and Meanings of the Term" Judeo-Christian" in the American Media." Journal of Media and Religion 4.4 (2005):
4263:, which he characterizes as "dangerous Christian dogma (at least from a Jewish perspective)", and as a "myth" which "insidiously obscures the real and significant differences between Judaism and Christianity."
3150:
4189:
priestess, from leading its legislative prayers, because her faith was not 'in the Judeo-Christian tradition.'" Chesterfield County's board included Jewish, Christian, and Muslim clergy in its invited list.
1805:
4562:
4902:
4287:, whom Islam regards as a prophet. Advocates of this umbrella term consider it the "exploration of something positive" in the sense of a "spiritual bond" between Jews, Christians, and Muslims.
4098:, that "Reagan's core religious beliefs were always steeped in traditional Judeo-Christian heritage." Religion—and the Judeo-Christian concept—was a major theme in Reagan's rhetoric by 1980.
2256:
3856:
The current American use of "Judeo-Christian" — to refer to a value system common to Jews and Christians — first appeared in print on 11 July 1939 in a book review by the English writer
3133:
6383:
5112:
Hartmann, Douglas, Xuefeng Zhang, and William Wischstadt. "One (Multicultural) Nation Under God? Changing Uses and Meanings of the Term 'Judeo-Christian' in the American Media."
4874:
Douglas Hartmann, Xuefeng Zhang, William Wischstadt (2005). One (Multicultural) Nation Under God? Changing Uses and Meanings of the Term "Judeo-Christian" in the American Media.
3538:
1775:
6373:
4105:
during his 1992 presidential campaign, likewise emphasized the role of religion in society, and in his personal life, having made references to the Judeo-Christian tradition.
5136:
Merino, Stephen M. "Religious diversity in a "Christian nation": The effects of theological exclusivity and interreligious contact on the acceptance of religious diversity."
4226:
were both motivated by an impulse to clarify Judaism's distinctiveness "in a world where the term Judeo-Christian had obscured critical differences between the two faiths."
6248:
1977:
3908:
social values more noble than mere monetary profit." Houck and Nocasian, examining the flood of responses to the First Inaugural, and commenting on this passage, argue:
3654:
4029:, speaking extemporaneously a month before his inauguration, said, in what may be the first direct public reference by a U.S. president to the Judeo-Christian concept:
3664:
306:
135:
3921:
were "wholly in accord with the social teachings of Christianity." He saw the achievement of social justice through government action as morally superior to the old
4003:
traditions: Protestantism, Catholicism and Judaism. ... The phrase 'Judeo-Christian' entered the contemporary lexicon as the standard liberal term for the idea that
4033:'we hold that all men are endowed by their Creator ... ' In other words, our form of government has no sense unless it is founded in a deeply felt religious faith,
1912:
6413:
6388:
4559:
3962:
effectively used appeals to the Judeo-Christian ethical tradition to garner support for the civil rights law of 1965. Woods writes that Johnson undermined the
5758:
4303:. These themes have been expressed mostly on the Australian center-right political spectrum, and most prominently among conservative-leaning commentators.
3669:
1939:
3901:
3005:
3868:
3830:, but the concept—though not always the exact phrase—has frequently featured in the rhetoric of leaders across the political spectrum, including that of
3528:
3101:
2400:
2067:
384:
30:
6328:
4892:
3798:
5602:
3674:
3397:
3327:
1972:
1328:
125:
5242:
3492:
3180:
2266:
1273:
1982:
4169:
held that a state legislature could constitutionally have a paid chaplain to conduct legislative prayers "in the Judeo-Christian tradition." In
5690:
3543:
188:
6459:
6268:
3945:, the religious against the irreligious. In doing so, he pitted the Christian ideals of democracy against the atheism of National Socialism.
3936:
Timothy Wyatt notes that in the coming of World War II Roosevelt's isolationist opponents said he was calling for a "holy war." Wyatt says:
1953:
4259:
Law professor Stephen M. Feldman, looking at the period before 1950, chiefly in Europe, sees the concept of a Judeo-Christian tradition as
3918:
3218:
2281:
2040:
1591:
659:
198:
4295:
Australian historian Tony Taylor points out that Australia has borrowed the "Judeo-Christian" theme from American conservative discourse.
3140:
3037:
649:
519:
5205:
4935:
5162:
5107:
4962:
4166:
3709:
3464:
3454:
3208:
2045:
1551:
1373:
301:
276:
3871:(founded in 1927), to emphasize common ground. The term continued to gain currency in the 1940s. In part, it was a way of countering
6433:
5215:
3827:
3223:
3020:
2251:
2152:
1959:
1208:
1158:
38:
4283:
as well. The rationale for the term "Abrahamic" is that Islam, like Judaism and Christianity, traces its origins to the figure of
3867:
Orwell's usage of the term followed at least a decade of efforts by Jewish and Christian leaders, through such groups as the U.S.
6263:
5624:
3686:
3377:
3213:
3069:
2187:
2172:
2072:
2050:
1917:
1795:
1755:
20:
6464:
6363:
6298:
5343:
4178:
3930:
3886:
3558:
3165:
2947:
2202:
215:
19:
This article is about the 20th-century American concept of common values shared between the two religions. For other uses, see
4233:
wrote that "Judaism is Judaism because it rejects Christianity, and Christianity is Christianity because it rejects Judaism."
5554:
5130:
4129:
3681:
3614:
3402:
3160:
3096:
2635:
1989:
339:
4034:
3889:(Soloviev), a prominent Russian philosopher and Christian writer, wrote in his essay "The Jews and the Christian Question":
3878:
Orwell was not the first to publicly speak about the moral commonality of Jewish and Christian traditions. On May 19, 1939,
4244:, questioned the theological validity of the Judeo-Christian concept and suggested that it was essentially an invention of
5707:
5073:
Coe, Kevin, and Sarah Chenoweth. "The Evolution of Christian America: Christianity in Presidential Discourse, 1981–2013."
4245:
4172:
3791:
3592:
3290:
2192:
2157:
1882:
1877:
1531:
6318:
6303:
6198:
3509:
3079:
2497:
3875:
with the idea that the foundation of morals and law in the United States was a shared one between Jews and Christians.
5724:
5235:
3818:) is a supposed value system common to Jews and Christians. It was first described in print in 1941 by English writer
3502:
3332:
3322:
3307:
3295:
3145:
3064:
2469:
4053:
Belief in the superiority of Western Judeo-Christian traditions led conservatives to downplay the aspirations of the
3573:
5595:
5318:
4473:
4125:
3585:
3392:
3280:
3128:
3042:
2862:
2778:
2574:
2361:
2276:
2167:
2129:
2035:
65:
6243:
4659:
6479:
6469:
6203:
5644:
3624:
3553:
3444:
2455:
2427:
2207:
2119:
1900:
1895:
1715:
1496:
609:
359:
349:
50:
6484:
6343:
6071:
5833:
5793:
5783:
5731:
5044:
Tony Taylor, "Neoconservative Progressivism, Knowledgeable Ignorance and the Origins of the Next History War",
4078:
By the 1980s and 1990s, favorable references to "Judeo-Christian values" were common, and the term was used by
3784:
3568:
3245:
3190:
3010:
2987:
2959:
2736:
2655:
1922:
1815:
1685:
902:
259:
249:
120:
85:
4037:. With us of course it is the Judeo-Christian concept, but it must be a religion with all men created equal.
6121:
6029:
5328:
5323:
4993:
Disputation and Dialogue: Readings in the Jewish Christian Encounter, Ed. F. E. Talmage, Ktav, 1975, p. 291.
4337:
4312:
4108:
The term became especially significant in American politics, and, promoting "Judeo-Christian values" in the
3823:
3723:
3659:
3357:
3317:
3175:
3047:
2511:
2396:
2222:
1725:
1045:
374:
173:
153:
6474:
6293:
6283:
5872:
5788:
5269:
5228:
4256:, writes, "The two faiths stand for different people talking about different things to different people."
3822:. The idea that Judaeo-Christian ethics underpin American politics, law and morals has been part of the "
3548:
3260:
3228:
2924:
2917:
2434:
2228:
2177:
2082:
1218:
1153:
1065:
494:
369:
364:
291:
264:
5492:
6403:
6378:
6308:
5991:
5719:
5450:
5420:
5099:
4971:
4004:
3831:
3730:
3695:
3469:
3459:
3255:
3084:
3074:
3032:
2687:
2525:
2476:
2462:
2375:
2316:
2124:
2087:
2030:
1929:
1855:
1825:
1785:
1745:
1536:
421:
316:
168:
95:
90:
5748:
5207:
Inventing the "American Way": The politics of consensus from the New Deal to the Civil rights movement"
4651:
Patrick Henry, "'And I Don't Care What It Is': The Tradition-History of a Civil Religion Proof-Text,"
6398:
6153:
6066:
6044:
5967:
5963:
5892:
5808:
5753:
5571:
5415:
5304:
4300:
4204:
4151:
concludes with the statement that "the hyphen between Jewish and Christian values is Jesus himself."
3771:
3602:
3597:
3434:
3382:
3155:
2750:
2406:
2306:
2301:
2261:
1934:
1765:
1705:
1675:
1646:
1303:
1223:
709:
539:
178:
158:
80:
4488:
Davis W. Houck and Mihaela Nocasian. "FDR's First Inaugural Address: Text, Context, and Reception."
6423:
6288:
6158:
5948:
5877:
5634:
5607:
5590:
5578:
5400:
5356:
4322:
3963:
3757:
3607:
3414:
3185:
2936:
2869:
2855:
2701:
2660:
2619:
2612:
2504:
2347:
2217:
2212:
2197:
2182:
1845:
1735:
1431:
1411:
1278:
1228:
1100:
952:
554:
464:
227:
115:
70:
6143:
6059:
6049:
5882:
5845:
5775:
5714:
5697:
5651:
5561:
5475:
5289:
5119:
4272:
4211:
3716:
3533:
3523:
3429:
3367:
3352:
3312:
3240:
3015:
2942:
2757:
2743:
2296:
2291:
2241:
2062:
1890:
1695:
1406:
1298:
907:
822:
569:
564:
509:
489:
426:
354:
254:
232:
5017:
Please Don't Wish Me a Merry Christmas: A Critical History of the Separation of Church and State
4754:
2553:
3975:
Woods went on to assess the role of Judeo-Christian ethics among the nation's political elite:
6418:
6273:
6175:
6163:
6148:
6128:
6039:
5986:
5958:
5940:
5743:
5619:
5612:
5425:
5373:
5351:
5279:
5211:
5158:
5126:
5103:
4805:
4715:
4230:
4161:
4026:
3959:
3835:
3387:
3347:
3285:
2605:
2581:
2546:
2102:
1947:
1606:
1521:
1451:
1178:
1095:
1075:
1060:
1000:
857:
852:
827:
762:
747:
714:
684:
669:
614:
594:
579:
394:
296:
220:
105:
5029:
4856:
4839:
4822:
4539:
4454:
6034:
6024:
5850:
5798:
5702:
5566:
5455:
5405:
5383:
5378:
5309:
5078:
4924:
4327:
4142:
3955:
3942:
3847:
3619:
3580:
3372:
3116:
2953:
2715:
2708:
2567:
2539:
2518:
2441:
2420:
2368:
2246:
2162:
2114:
2097:
2009:
1907:
1636:
1616:
1601:
1561:
1476:
1338:
1188:
1143:
1025:
1010:
679:
639:
271:
183:
4959:
4185:
case meant that the "Chesterfield County could constitutionally exclude Cynthia Simpson, a
6408:
6348:
6233:
6081:
6076:
6054:
5974:
5928:
5685:
5639:
5537:
5514:
5497:
5470:
5255:
4966:
4663:
4566:
4511:
4477:
4317:
4260:
4237:
4148:
4079:
4061:
4046:
3879:
3497:
3265:
3195:
3059:
2992:
2894:
2673:
2560:
2532:
2354:
2340:
2271:
2147:
1835:
1611:
1486:
1416:
1388:
1368:
1308:
1248:
1183:
1110:
1105:
1070:
1055:
1050:
927:
872:
867:
847:
817:
807:
787:
772:
624:
544:
514:
504:
479:
459:
404:
286:
193:
100:
5088:
4578:
Randall B. Woods, "The Politics of Idealism: Lyndon Johnson, Civil Rights, and Vietnam."
4210:
Two notable books addressed the relations between contemporary Judaism and Christianity.
3885:
And back in 1884, three years after a large-scale wave of anti-Jewish pogroms in Russia,
5176:
Tri-Faith America: How Catholics and Jews held postwar America to its Protestant promise
6438:
6358:
6313:
6253:
6218:
6010:
5923:
5828:
5736:
5527:
5361:
5284:
4897:
4747:
4471:
Roosevelt, "'Only Thing We Have to Fear Is Fear Itself': FDR's First Inaugural Address"
4200:
3419:
3337:
3250:
3200:
2820:
2722:
2680:
2311:
2109:
1656:
1626:
1556:
1546:
1511:
1491:
1263:
1253:
1213:
1168:
1163:
1085:
1030:
1020:
977:
972:
957:
947:
842:
767:
719:
604:
574:
549:
529:
454:
163:
110:
6453:
6393:
6278:
6193:
6138:
5998:
5918:
5813:
5663:
5656:
5549:
5502:
5395:
5251:
5143:
Moore, Deborah Dash. "Jewish GIs and the Creation of the Judeo-Christian Tradition,"
5057:
Jim Berryman, "Civilisation: A Concept and its Uses in Australian Public Discourse."
4584:
Prisoners of Hope: Lyndon B. Johnson, the Great Society, and the Limits of Liberalism
4249:
4086:
4012:
3926:
sectarian creeds and 'unite in good works' whenever they could 'find common cause.'"
3922:
3857:
3851:
3819:
3702:
2899:
2876:
2729:
2694:
2598:
2588:
2389:
2382:
2286:
1967:
1586:
1576:
1566:
1541:
1471:
1466:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1333:
1293:
1128:
1090:
937:
912:
877:
812:
704:
699:
689:
664:
654:
644:
584:
499:
449:
244:
210:
130:
6428:
6228:
6133:
5979:
5953:
5862:
5544:
5532:
5480:
5440:
5435:
5299:
5294:
4332:
4137:
4109:
4102:
4091:
3872:
3424:
3362:
3111:
2997:
2904:
2834:
2771:
2640:
2490:
2483:
2448:
2234:
1651:
1641:
1506:
1501:
1481:
1456:
1441:
1426:
1378:
1323:
1318:
1268:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1193:
1148:
1080:
1040:
1035:
995:
962:
942:
802:
757:
674:
619:
599:
589:
559:
4893:"Koshering Jesus More: An Evangelical Review of Shmuley Boteach's 'Kosher Jesus'"
4554:
Timothy Wyatt, "America's Holy War: FDR, Civil Religion, and the Prelude to War"
4504:
4094:, a Christian publisher and head of a conservative PAC, stated in his 2003 book,
6368:
6116:
6111:
6103:
6088:
5913:
5818:
5629:
5465:
5430:
5410:
5390:
5368:
5333:
4276:
4054:
3342:
3170:
2964:
2889:
2806:
2792:
1997:
1631:
1621:
1571:
1526:
1461:
1421:
1383:
1363:
1283:
1203:
1173:
1138:
1015:
1005:
922:
917:
882:
862:
837:
832:
777:
752:
694:
634:
629:
534:
524:
484:
474:
469:
444:
409:
379:
344:
311:
281:
205:
4440:
Freedom, faith, and dogma: essays by V. S. Soloviev on Christianity and Judaism
5899:
5887:
5857:
5823:
5763:
5445:
3106:
2650:
2002:
1581:
1516:
1288:
1258:
1198:
1133:
897:
792:
782:
742:
399:
6333:
6170:
5905:
5867:
5460:
5274:
5220:
5191:
5186:
5169:
Sword of the Spirit, Shield of Faith: Religion in American War and Diplomacy
4749:
Sword of the Spirit, Shield of Faith: Religion in American War and Diplomacy
4219:
2799:
2092:
1596:
1446:
932:
887:
724:
416:
389:
321:
75:
4456:
The Good Neighbor: Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Rhetoric of American Power
6323:
6019:
5840:
5668:
5583:
5522:
5485:
3649:
3631:
2910:
2841:
2827:
2813:
2785:
2645:
1436:
1343:
1313:
967:
892:
797:
5006:. New York and London: Trinity Press International and SCM Press. p. 28
4470:
3826:" since the 1940s. In recent years, the phrase has been associated with
6238:
6093:
6005:
5148:
4656:
4284:
3515:
2930:
2848:
2764:
6258:
4400:
Mark Silk (1984), Notes on the Judeo-Christian Tradition in America,
4372:
Mark Silk (1984), Notes on the Judeo-Christian Tradition in America,
3449:
5199:
5155:
On Two Wings: Humble Faith and Common Sense at the American Founding
4769:
Onward Christian Soldiers?: The Religious Right in American Politics
4792:
Still Seeing Red: How the Cold War Shapes the New American Politics
6223:
6213:
6208:
5680:
5675:
5183:
For Zion's sake: the Judeo-Christian tradition in American culture
4280:
4186:
4145:
3439:
5167:
Preston, Andrew. "A Judeo-Christian Foreign Policy," in Preston,
4858:
Presidential Campaign Rhetoric in an Age of Confessional Politics
4841:
Presidential Campaign Rhetoric in an Age of Confessional Politics
4689:
Anthology of Conservative Writing in the United States, 1932-1960
4506:
Faith and the Presidency From George Washington to George W. Bush
4229:
Reacting against the blurring of theological distinctions, Rabbi
6353:
4807:
The Age of Reagan: The Conservative Counterrevolution, 1980-1989
5224:
4582:
31#1 (2007): 1-18, quote p 5; The same text appears in Woods,
4275:" since the second half of the 20th century have proposed an
6338:
5145:
Religion and American Culture: A Journal of Interpretation,
4960:
A Judeo-Christian Looks at the Judeo-Christian Tradition
4717:
Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right
5194:. "Notes on the Judeo-Christian tradition in America,"
3929:
Atalia Omer and Jason A. Springs point to Roosevelt's
5031:
Abrahamic Religions: On the Uses and Abuses of History
3917:
Gary Scott Smith stresses that Roosevelt believed his
4932:
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
4824:
Reagan's God and Country: A President's Moral Compass
4279:
that widens the "Judeo-Christian" concept to include
6184:
6102:
5939:
5774:
5513:
5342:
5262:
5004:
Jews and Christians: The Myth of a Common Tradition
4254:
Jews and Christians: The Myth of a Common Tradition
4007:rest on a religious consensus that included Jews."
5198:(1984) 36:65–85, the standard history of the term
4746:
4503:
4442:. State University of New York Press. p. 52].
4629:
4627:
4362:. Harcourt, Brace & World, Inc. p. 401.
3902:first inaugural address of Franklin D. Roosevelt
4358:George Orwell; Sonia Orwell; Ian Angus (1968).
5096:Americanism: The Fourth Great Western Religion
5236:
5147:Vol. 8, No. 1 (Winter, 1998), pp. 31–53
4925:"Simpson v. Chesterfield County, No. 04-1045"
4181:held that the Supreme Court's holding in the
3792:
8:
5138:Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion
5059:Australian Journal of Politics & History
4653:Journal of the American Academy of Religion,
4870:
4868:
4541:Religious Nationalism: A Reference Handbook
3006:National Federation of Independent Business
5243:
5229:
5221:
5034:. Oxford University Press. pp. 57–75.
4360:George Orwell: An age like this, 1920-1940
3869:National Conference of Christians and Jews
3799:
3785:
3102:Federation for American Immigration Reform
25:
5085:The Myth of the Judeo-Christian Tradition
4538:Atalia Omer and Jason A. Springs (2013).
4438:V. S. Soloviev; Vladimir Wozniuk (2008).
4242:The Myth of the Judeo-Christian Tradition
3860:, with the phrase "… incapable of acting
4691:(Regnery Publishing, Inc., 1962) p. 256.
3398:Russell Kirk Center for Cultural Renewal
16:American concept of common shared values
4350:
4126:Muslim and Islamic inclusion in America
4057:to free themselves from colonial rule.
4025:In December 1952, then-President-elect
37:
5075:International Journal of Communication
4608:Woods, "The Politics of Idealism" p 3.
5048:10#2 (2013), pp.227–240 at pp.232–35.
4621:(Yale University Press, 2004. p. 266)
4427:. Philosophical Library. p. 23].
3141:American Center for Law & Justice
7:
4556:Memphis Theological Seminary Journal
3219:Parents Television and Media Council
2282:Project for the New American Century
2041:Conservative Party of New York State
3038:National Association for Gun Rights
4167:Supreme Court of the United States
3465:Society for American Civic Renewal
3455:Republican Main Street Partnership
3209:National Organization for Marriage
14:
6434:Western European and Others Group
5210:. Oxford University Press, 2008.
4905:from the original on May 10, 2022
4767:Clyde Wilcox and Carin Robinson,
4735:2005, Vol. 4 Issue 4, pp. 207-234
4492:5#4 (2003): 649-678, quote p 669.
3224:Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America
3021:United States Chamber of Commerce
2252:Intercollegiate Studies Institute
2153:Alexis de Tocqueville Institution
5178:(Oxford University Press, 2011).
5125:. (Providence Forum Press,2006.
4891:Paul de Vries (March 23, 2012).
4733:Journal of Media & Religion,
3765:
3751:
3378:National Association of Scholars
3214:National Right to Life Committee
3070:Council of Conservative Citizens
2188:Competitive Enterprise Institute
2173:Center for the National Interest
1796:The Closing of the American Mind
1756:The Conscience of a Conservative
49:
21:Judeo-Christian (disambiguation)
5123:George Washington's Sacred Fire
4941:from the original on 2009-09-30
4388:Complete Works of George Orwell
4205:liberal Protestant Christianity
4179:Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals
4128:, and renewed debate about the
3931:1939 State of the Union Address
3710:Don't immanentize the eschaton!
3655:Bibliography of US conservatism
2203:Ethics and Public Policy Center
4130:separation of church and state
3682:List of American conservatives
3403:Texas Public Policy Foundation
3161:Christian Coalition of America
3097:Center for Immigration Studies
1990:Intelligence and public policy
1908:"Disparate impact" controversy
1:
5114:Journal of Media and Religion
4876:Journal of Media and Religion
4490:Rhetoric & Public Affairs
4112:, usage surged in the 1990s.
3999:understanding and tolerance.
2193:David Horowitz Freedom Center
2158:American Enterprise Institute
6460:Culture of the United States
4720:. Princeton UP. p. 173.
3510:Classical education movement
2498:The Imaginative Conservative
5015:Stephen M. Feldman (1998),
4687:A. G. Heinsohn G. Jr., ed.
4619:American Judaism, A History
4165:, 463 U.S. 783 (1983), the
4035:and I don't care what it is
3333:Faith and Freedom Coalition
3323:Council for National Policy
3308:American Conservative Union
3296:Young Americans for Liberty
3146:American Family Association
3065:Concerned Women for America
2110:Rhode Island Suffrage Party
6501:
4804:Steven F. Hayward (2010).
3958:has argued that President
3845:
3670:History of US conservatism
3488:Asian and Pacific Islander
3393:Republican Study Committee
3291:Young America's Foundation
3281:National Journalism Center
3129:Alliance Defending Freedom
3043:National Rifle Association
2863:The Washington Free Beacon
2779:Independent Journal Review
2362:New Hampshire Union Leader
2277:Pacific Research Institute
2168:Center for Security Policy
2068:Constitutional Union Party
2036:American Independent Party
18:
6204:Anglo-Portuguese Alliance
5645:Standard Average European
5157:. Encounter Books, 2002.
4526:Faith and the Presidency
4502:Gary Scott Smith (2006).
3445:Pacific Justice Institute
3080:Independent Women's Forum
2456:Claremont Review of Books
2428:The American Conservative
2208:Family Research Institute
2120:National Republican Party
1901:White demographic decline
1896:Sub-replacement fertility
1716:The Managerial Revolution
6344:Lancaster House Treaties
5834:Christian existentialism
5794:Ancient Roman philosophy
5784:Ancient Greek philosophy
5028:Aaron W. Hughes (2012).
4958:Martin E. Marty (1986),
4855:Brian T. Kaylor (2010).
4838:Brian T. Kaylor (2010).
4700:Barry Morris Goldwater.
4459:. MSU Press. p. 55.
4453:Mary E. Stuckey (2013).
4423:Albert Einstein (1950).
4224:Judaism and Christianity
4096:Reagan's God and Country
3772:United States portal
3569:Parental rights movement
3246:Franklin News Foundation
3191:Foundation for Moral Law
3011:National Taxpayers Union
2988:Americans for Tax Reform
2960:Sinclair Broadcast Group
2656:One America News Network
1923:Griggs v. Duke Power Co.
1816:The Revolt of the Elites
1686:Democracy and Leadership
29:This article is part of
6122:Equality before the law
5329:Romano-Germanic culture
4745:Andrew Preston (2012).
4676:Conservatism in America
4544:. ABC-CLIO. p. 72.
4338:Scheler on Ressentiment
4313:American civil religion
4271:Advocates of the term "
4080:conservative Christians
4021:1950s, 1960s, and 1970s
3824:American civil religion
3812:Judaeo-Christian ethics
3758:Conservatism portal
3660:Conservative talk radio
3549:Libertarian republicans
3358:John M. Olin Foundation
3318:The Conservative Caucus
3176:Family Research Council
3048:Second Amendment Caucus
2397:The Wall Street Journal
2223:The Heritage Foundation
1726:Ideas Have Consequences
375:America First Committee
154:American exceptionalism
6465:Judeo-Christian topics
6284:Eastern European Group
5873:Continental philosophy
5804:Judeo-Christian ethics
5789:Hellenistic philosophy
5270:Cradle of civilization
5002:Jacob Neusner (1990),
4655:(1981), 49#1 pp 35-47
4386:George Orwell (2013).
4236:Theologian and author
4120:According to Hartmann
4071:
4060:The emergence of the "
4039:
3982:
3973:
3947:
3915:
3816:Judeo-Christian values
3229:Thomas More Law Center
2925:The Political Cesspool
2918:Million Dollar Extreme
2435:The American Spectator
2229:Mandate for Leadership
2178:Charles Koch Institute
2088:Conservative Democrats
2077:historically, factions
370:Conservative coalition
365:Conservative Manifesto
265:Peace through strength
240:Judeo-Christian values
6404:Three Seas Initiative
6379:Pacific Islands Forum
6244:British–Irish Council
5992:Greek Orthodox Church
5451:Industrial Revolution
5421:Scientific Revolution
5185:(Pluto Press, 2005).
5140:49.2 (2010): 231-246.
5061:61.4 (2015): 591-605.
4972:The Christian Century
4821:Tom Freiling (2003).
4510:. Oxford UP. p.
4425:Out of My Later Years
4216:Where Judaism Differs
4066:
4031:
3977:
3968:
3938:
3910:
3896:Franklin D. Roosevelt
3832:Franklin D. Roosevelt
3828:American conservatism
3696:Barstool conservatism
3256:Media Research Center
3085:Log Cabin Republicans
3075:Gays Against Groomers
3033:Gun Owners of America
2526:The National Interest
2376:The New York Observer
2317:Witherspoon Institute
2257:James Madison Program
2125:Native American Party
1930:Educational inflation
1856:Why Liberalism Failed
1826:The Death of the West
1786:A Conflict of Visions
1746:The Conservative Mind
1512:LaHaye (Beverly)
422:Republican Revolution
317:Supply-side economics
169:Christian nationalism
6399:Special Relationship
5809:Christian philosophy
5754:Western Christianity
5416:Age of Enlightenment
5290:Hellenistic Kingdoms
5116:4.4 (2005): 207–234.
4790:John Kenneth White,
4714:Lisa McGirr (2015).
4175:Board of Supervisors
3842:Ethical value system
3603:Right-libertarianism
3598:Reactionary feminism
3383:Philadelphia Society
3275:Youth/student groups
3156:Chalcedon Foundation
2751:Front Porch Republic
2407:The Washington Times
2307:Sutherland Institute
2302:State Policy Network
2262:Leadership Institute
1935:Elite overproduction
1887:Demographic futures
1766:A Choice Not an Echo
1706:Our Enemy, the State
1676:Democracy in America
179:Classical liberalism
159:American nationalism
42:in the United States
6424:West Nordic Council
6289:Eastern Partnership
5878:Analytic philosophy
5579:Classical tradition
5401:Early modern period
5357:Classical antiquity
5352:European Bronze Age
5196:American Quarterly,
4390:. Delphi Classics].
4323:Abrahamic religions
4173:Chesterfield County
3964:Southern filibuster
3608:Paleolibertarianism
3539:Hispanic and Latino
3415:America First Legal
3261:O'Keefe Media Group
3186:Focus on the Family
2977:Other organizations
2870:The Western Journal
2856:Washington Examiner
2702:Conservative Review
2620:The Weekly Standard
2613:Washington Examiner
2505:Jewish World Review
2348:Dallas Morning News
2267:Manhattan Institute
2218:Heartland Institute
2213:Gatestone Institute
2198:Discovery Institute
2183:Claremont Institute
1973:Illegal immigration
1891:Population collapse
1846:The Benedict Option
1736:God and Man at Yale
763:Bush (George H. W.)
748:Adams (John Quincy)
228:Gender essentialism
5883:Post-structuralism
5846:Christian humanism
5476:Universal suffrage
5174:Schultz, Kevin M.
5120:Lillback, Peter A.
5094:Gelernter, David.
4965:2017-07-06 at the
4753:. Knopf. pp.
4674:Clinton Rossiter,
4662:2022-06-15 at the
4580:Diplomatic History
4565:2022-06-18 at the
4476:2022-06-04 at the
4413:Sarna, 2004, p.266
4402:American Quarterly
4374:American Quarterly
4273:Abrahamic religion
4267:Abrahamic religion
4212:Abba Hillel Silver
3966:against the bill:
3717:Republicans pounce
3524:Dark Enlightenment
3430:Federalist Society
3368:Liberty University
3353:John Birch Society
3313:Bradley Foundation
3241:Econ Journal Watch
3016:Tea Party Patriots
2943:Regnery Publishing
2744:FrontPage Magazine
2297:Rockford Institute
2292:R Street Institute
2242:Hoover Institution
2103:Southern Democrats
2063:Anti-Masonic Party
2046:Constitution Party
1696:I'll Take My Stand
1617:Schlafly (Phyllis)
427:Tea Party movement
385:Goldwater campaign
355:Southern Agrarians
307:Right to bear arms
255:Limited government
233:Complementarianism
6447:
6446:
6274:Council of Europe
6176:International law
6129:Constitutionalism
5987:Eastern Orthodoxy
5493:Post–Cold War era
5426:Age of Revolution
5280:Greco-Roman world
5171:(2012) pp 559–74.
5091:, New York, 1970.
5083:Cohen, Arthur A.
5046:History Australia
4975:, October 5, 1986
4861:. pp. 77–78.
4844:. pp. 46–48.
4702:With No Apologies
4617:Sarna, Jonathan.
4597:Prisoners of Hope
4246:American politics
4231:Eliezer Berkovits
4162:Marsh v. Chambers
4027:Dwight Eisenhower
3960:Lyndon B. Johnson
3887:Vladimir Solovyov
3836:Lyndon B. Johnson
3809:
3808:
3503:Reconstructionism
3388:Regent University
3348:Hillsdale College
3286:Turning Point USA
3054:Identity politics
2606:Southern Partisan
2582:The New Criterion
2401:(editorial board)
1948:Go woke, go broke
1940:Higher ed. bubble
1612:Schlafly (Andrew)
1547:Mercer (daughter)
1517:LaHaye (Tim)
395:Southern strategy
189:Constitutionalism
6492:
6480:Christian ethics
6470:Religious ethics
6319:EU Customs Union
5851:Secular humanism
5799:Christian ethics
5749:East–West Schism
5732:Physical culture
5456:Great Divergence
5406:Age of Discovery
5245:
5238:
5231:
5222:
5153:Novak, Michael.
5089:Harper & Row
5077:9:753-73 (2015)
5062:
5055:
5049:
5042:
5036:
5035:
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5019:
5013:
5007:
5000:
4994:
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4411:
4405:
4398:
4392:
4391:
4383:
4377:
4370:
4364:
4363:
4355:
4328:Christian values
3956:Randall B. Woods
3943:good versus evil
3919:welfare programs
3848:Christian ethics
3801:
3794:
3787:
3774:
3770:
3769:
3768:
3760:
3756:
3755:
3754:
3620:Neo-Confederates
3581:Patriot movement
3554:Militia movement
3373:Moms for Liberty
3270:
3205:
3151:The American TFP
3117:Three Percenters
3002:
2954:The Rubin Report
2625:
2594:
2575:The New Atlantis
2568:The New American
2540:Public Discourse
2519:National Affairs
2442:American Thinker
2421:American Affairs
2369:The Jewish Voice
2247:Hudson Institute
2163:American Compass
2115:Federalist Party
2098:Reagan Democrats
2073:Democratic Party
2051:Republican Party
2010:Managerial state
1883:Multiculturalism
1861:
1851:
1841:
1831:
1821:
1811:
1801:
1791:
1781:
1771:
1761:
1751:
1741:
1731:
1721:
1711:
1701:
1691:
1681:
768:Bush (George W.)
610:Kuehnelt-Leddihn
272:Moral absolutism
184:Communitarianism
53:
43:
26:
6500:
6499:
6495:
6494:
6493:
6491:
6490:
6489:
6485:Western culture
6450:
6449:
6448:
6443:
6409:UKUSA Agreement
6349:Lublin Triangle
6234:Baltic Assembly
6186:
6180:
6098:
5935:
5770:
5640:Eurolinguistics
5509:
5498:Information age
5471:Interwar period
5338:
5258:
5249:
5204:Wall, Wendy L.
5070:
5068:Further reading
5065:
5056:
5052:
5043:
5039:
5027:
5026:
5022:
5014:
5010:
5001:
4997:
4992:
4988:
4983:
4979:
4967:Wayback Machine
4957:
4953:
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4725:
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4712:
4708:
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4695:
4686:
4682:
4673:
4669:
4664:Wayback Machine
4650:
4646:
4641:
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4607:
4603:
4594:
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4577:
4573:
4567:Wayback Machine
4553:
4549:
4537:
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4532:
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4519:
4501:
4500:
4496:
4487:
4483:
4478:Wayback Machine
4468:
4464:
4452:
4451:
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4408:
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4371:
4367:
4357:
4356:
4352:
4348:
4318:Abraham Accords
4309:
4293:
4269:
4261:supersessionism
4238:Arthur A. Cohen
4196:
4159:In the case of
4157:
4149:Shmuley Boteach
4118:
4076:
4074:1980s and 1990s
4062:Christian right
4047:Barry Goldwater
4023:
3996:
3994:1930s and 1940s
3991:
3952:
3898:
3880:Albert Einstein
3854:
3844:
3805:
3766:
3764:
3763:
3752:
3750:
3749:
3742:
3741:
3691:Colloquialisms
3675:Modern timeline
3645:
3637:
3636:
3574:Fathers' rights
3498:Christian right
3483:
3475:
3474:
3460:The Right Stuff
3268:
3266:Project Veritas
3235:Watchdog groups
3203:
3196:Liberty Counsel
3166:Christian Voice
3060:ACT for America
3000:
2993:Club for Growth
2978:
2970:
2969:
2895:Encounter Books
2623:
2592:
2554:Taki's Magazine
2533:National Review
2355:The Epoch Times
2341:Chicago Tribune
2330:
2322:
2321:
2272:Mises Institute
2148:Acton Institute
2143:
2135:
2134:
2023:
2015:
2014:
1994:Legal theories
1960:Woke capitalism
1918:DEI controversy
1913:CRT controversy
1873:
1865:
1864:
1859:
1849:
1839:
1836:Hillbilly Elegy
1829:
1819:
1809:
1799:
1789:
1779:
1769:
1759:
1749:
1739:
1729:
1719:
1709:
1699:
1689:
1679:
1670:
1662:
1661:
1542:Mercer (father)
1402:
1394:
1393:
1124:
1116:
1115:
991:
983:
982:
738:
730:
729:
440:
432:
431:
405:Reagan Doctrine
335:
327:
326:
297:Property rights
287:Ordered liberty
194:Culture of life
149:
141:
140:
61:
41:
39:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6498:
6496:
6488:
6487:
6482:
6477:
6472:
6467:
6462:
6452:
6451:
6445:
6444:
6442:
6441:
6439:Westernization
6436:
6431:
6426:
6421:
6419:Visegrád Group
6416:
6411:
6406:
6401:
6396:
6391:
6386:
6381:
6376:
6371:
6366:
6361:
6359:Nordic Council
6356:
6351:
6346:
6341:
6336:
6331:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6256:
6254:Bucharest Nine
6251:
6246:
6241:
6236:
6231:
6226:
6221:
6219:Arctic Council
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6190:
6188:
6182:
6181:
6179:
6178:
6173:
6168:
6167:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6131:
6126:
6125:
6124:
6114:
6108:
6106:
6100:
6099:
6097:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6085:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6063:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6017:
6016:
6015:
6014:
6013:
6003:
6002:
6001:
5996:
5995:
5994:
5984:
5983:
5982:
5972:
5971:
5970:
5945:
5943:
5937:
5936:
5934:
5933:
5932:
5931:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5910:
5909:
5897:
5896:
5895:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5855:
5854:
5853:
5848:
5838:
5837:
5836:
5829:Existentialism
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5780:
5778:
5772:
5771:
5769:
5768:
5767:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5741:
5740:
5739:
5729:
5728:
5727:
5722:
5712:
5711:
5710:
5700:
5695:
5694:
5693:
5688:
5683:
5673:
5672:
5671:
5661:
5660:
5659:
5649:
5648:
5647:
5642:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5617:
5616:
5615:
5605:
5600:
5599:
5598:
5588:
5587:
5586:
5576:
5575:
5574:
5564:
5559:
5558:
5557:
5547:
5542:
5541:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5519:
5517:
5511:
5510:
5508:
5507:
5506:
5505:
5500:
5490:
5489:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5393:
5388:
5387:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5366:
5365:
5364:
5362:Late antiquity
5354:
5348:
5346:
5340:
5339:
5337:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5315:
5314:
5313:
5312:
5307:
5297:
5292:
5287:
5277:
5272:
5266:
5264:
5260:
5259:
5250:
5248:
5247:
5240:
5233:
5225:
5219:
5218:
5202:
5189:
5181:Shaban, Fuad.
5179:
5172:
5165:
5163:978-1893554344
5151:
5141:
5134:
5117:
5110:
5108:978-0385513128
5092:
5081:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5063:
5050:
5037:
5020:
5008:
4995:
4986:
4977:
4951:
4916:
4898:Christian Post
4883:
4864:
4847:
4830:
4813:
4810:. p. 290.
4796:
4783:
4773:
4760:
4737:
4723:
4706:
4693:
4680:
4667:
4644:
4635:
4623:
4610:
4601:
4588:
4571:
4547:
4530:
4517:
4494:
4481:
4462:
4445:
4430:
4415:
4406:
4393:
4378:
4365:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4343:
4342:
4341:
4340:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4308:
4305:
4292:
4289:
4268:
4265:
4201:Reform Judaism
4195:
4192:
4156:
4153:
4135:The 2012 book
4117:
4114:
4075:
4072:
4022:
4019:
4005:Western values
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3951:
3950:Lyndon Johnson
3948:
3897:
3894:
3843:
3840:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3803:
3796:
3789:
3781:
3778:
3777:
3776:
3775:
3761:
3744:
3743:
3740:
3739:
3738:
3737:
3727:
3720:
3713:
3706:
3699:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3678:
3677:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3639:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3629:
3628:
3627:
3622:
3612:
3611:
3610:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3589:
3588:
3578:
3577:
3576:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3520:
3519:
3507:
3506:
3505:
3495:
3490:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3477:
3476:
3473:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3420:ConservAmerica
3417:
3406:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3338:Freedom Caucus
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3299:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3272:
3271:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3251:Judicial Watch
3248:
3243:
3232:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:Moral Majority
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3181:The Fellowship
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3137:
3136:
3120:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3088:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3051:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3024:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2995:
2990:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2933:
2928:
2921:
2914:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2881:
2880:
2873:
2866:
2859:
2852:
2845:
2838:
2831:
2824:
2817:
2810:
2803:
2796:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2768:
2761:
2758:Gateway Pundit
2754:
2747:
2740:
2737:The Federalist
2733:
2726:
2719:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2681:Breitbart News
2677:
2664:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2627:
2626:
2616:
2609:
2602:
2595:
2585:
2578:
2571:
2564:
2557:
2550:
2543:
2536:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2508:
2501:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2473:
2466:
2459:
2452:
2445:
2438:
2431:
2424:
2411:
2410:
2403:
2393:
2386:
2379:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2351:
2344:
2331:
2328:
2327:
2324:
2323:
2320:
2319:
2314:
2312:Tax Foundation
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2137:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2070:
2065:
2054:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2031:American Party
2024:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2007:
2006:
2005:
2000:
1992:
1987:
1986:
1985:
1980:
1970:
1965:
1964:
1963:
1956:
1944:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1927:
1926:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1905:
1904:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1885:
1880:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1852:
1842:
1832:
1822:
1812:
1806:The Bell Curve
1802:
1792:
1782:
1772:
1762:
1752:
1742:
1732:
1722:
1712:
1702:
1692:
1682:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
992:
989:
988:
985:
984:
981:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
953:Taft (William)
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
739:
736:
735:
732:
731:
728:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
441:
438:
437:
434:
433:
430:
429:
424:
419:
414:
413:
412:
407:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
362:
357:
352:
347:
342:
336:
333:
332:
329:
328:
325:
324:
319:
314:
309:
304:
299:
294:
289:
284:
279:
274:
269:
268:
267:
257:
252:
247:
242:
237:
236:
235:
225:
224:
223:
221:States' rights
213:
208:
203:
202:
201:
191:
186:
181:
176:
174:Civil religion
171:
166:
164:Anti-communism
161:
156:
150:
147:
146:
143:
142:
139:
138:
136:Traditionalist
133:
128:
123:
118:
113:
108:
103:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
62:
59:
58:
55:
54:
46:
45:
35:
34:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6497:
6486:
6483:
6481:
6478:
6476:
6475:Jewish ethics
6473:
6471:
6468:
6466:
6463:
6461:
6458:
6457:
6455:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6427:
6425:
6422:
6420:
6417:
6415:
6412:
6410:
6407:
6405:
6402:
6400:
6397:
6395:
6392:
6390:
6387:
6385:
6384:PROSUR/PROSUL
6382:
6380:
6377:
6375:
6372:
6370:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6360:
6357:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6279:Craiova Group
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6194:ABCANZ Armies
6192:
6191:
6189:
6183:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6152:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6136:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6127:
6123:
6120:
6119:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6109:
6107:
6105:
6101:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6042:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6022:
6021:
6018:
6012:
6009:
6008:
6007:
6004:
6000:
5999:Protestantism
5997:
5993:
5990:
5989:
5988:
5985:
5981:
5978:
5977:
5976:
5973:
5969:
5965:
5962:
5961:
5960:
5957:
5956:
5955:
5952:
5951:
5950:
5947:
5946:
5944:
5942:
5938:
5930:
5927:
5926:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5919:Sovereigntism
5917:
5915:
5912:
5908:
5907:
5903:
5902:
5901:
5898:
5894:
5891:
5890:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5843:
5842:
5839:
5835:
5832:
5831:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5814:Scholasticism
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5781:
5779:
5777:
5773:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5746:
5745:
5742:
5738:
5735:
5734:
5733:
5730:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5717:
5716:
5713:
5709:
5706:
5705:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5678:
5677:
5674:
5670:
5667:
5666:
5665:
5662:
5658:
5655:
5654:
5653:
5650:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5637:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5614:
5611:
5610:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5597:
5594:
5593:
5592:
5589:
5585:
5582:
5581:
5580:
5577:
5573:
5570:
5569:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5556:
5553:
5552:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5525:
5524:
5521:
5520:
5518:
5516:
5512:
5504:
5503:War on terror
5501:
5499:
5496:
5495:
5494:
5491:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5398:
5397:
5396:Modern period
5394:
5392:
5389:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5371:
5370:
5367:
5363:
5360:
5359:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5349:
5347:
5345:
5341:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5302:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5282:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5267:
5265:
5261:
5257:
5253:
5252:Western world
5246:
5241:
5239:
5234:
5232:
5227:
5226:
5223:
5217:
5216:9780195329100
5213:
5209:
5208:
5203:
5201:
5197:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5184:
5180:
5177:
5173:
5170:
5166:
5164:
5160:
5156:
5152:
5150:
5146:
5142:
5139:
5135:
5132:
5128:
5124:
5121:
5118:
5115:
5111:
5109:
5105:
5101:
5097:
5093:
5090:
5086:
5082:
5080:
5076:
5072:
5071:
5067:
5060:
5054:
5051:
5047:
5041:
5038:
5033:
5032:
5024:
5021:
5018:
5012:
5009:
5005:
4999:
4996:
4990:
4987:
4981:
4978:
4974:
4973:
4968:
4964:
4961:
4955:
4952:
4937:
4933:
4926:
4920:
4917:
4904:
4900:
4899:
4894:
4887:
4884:
4880:
4877:
4871:
4869:
4865:
4860:
4859:
4851:
4848:
4843:
4842:
4834:
4831:
4827:. p. 19.
4826:
4825:
4817:
4814:
4809:
4808:
4800:
4797:
4793:
4787:
4784:
4777:
4774:
4770:
4764:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4750:
4741:
4738:
4734:
4727:
4724:
4719:
4718:
4710:
4707:
4703:
4697:
4694:
4690:
4684:
4681:
4678:(1968) p. 268
4677:
4671:
4668:
4665:
4661:
4658:
4654:
4648:
4645:
4639:
4636:
4633:Sarna, p. 267
4630:
4628:
4624:
4620:
4614:
4611:
4605:
4602:
4598:
4592:
4589:
4585:
4581:
4575:
4572:
4568:
4564:
4561:
4558:(2012) v. 50
4557:
4551:
4548:
4543:
4542:
4534:
4531:
4527:
4521:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4507:
4498:
4495:
4491:
4485:
4482:
4479:
4475:
4472:
4466:
4463:
4458:
4457:
4449:
4446:
4441:
4434:
4431:
4426:
4419:
4416:
4410:
4407:
4403:
4397:
4394:
4389:
4382:
4379:
4375:
4369:
4366:
4361:
4354:
4351:
4345:
4339:
4336:
4335:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4310:
4306:
4304:
4302:
4301:Enlightenment
4296:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4282:
4278:
4274:
4266:
4264:
4262:
4257:
4255:
4251:
4250:Jacob Neusner
4247:
4243:
4239:
4234:
4232:
4227:
4225:
4221:
4217:
4213:
4208:
4206:
4202:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4184:
4180:
4176:
4174:
4168:
4164:
4163:
4154:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4144:
4140:
4139:
4133:
4131:
4127:
4123:
4115:
4113:
4111:
4106:
4104:
4099:
4097:
4093:
4088:
4087:Ronald Reagan
4083:
4081:
4073:
4070:
4065:
4063:
4058:
4056:
4051:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4036:
4030:
4028:
4020:
4018:
4016:
4015:
4008:
4006:
4000:
3993:
3988:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3972:
3967:
3965:
3961:
3957:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3927:
3924:
3923:laissez-faire
3920:
3914:
3909:
3905:
3903:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3883:
3881:
3876:
3874:
3870:
3865:
3863:
3859:
3858:George Orwell
3853:
3852:Jewish ethics
3849:
3841:
3839:
3837:
3833:
3829:
3825:
3821:
3820:George Orwell
3817:
3813:
3802:
3797:
3795:
3790:
3788:
3783:
3782:
3780:
3779:
3773:
3762:
3759:
3748:
3747:
3746:
3745:
3735:
3733:
3728:
3726:
3725:
3721:
3719:
3718:
3714:
3711:
3707:
3704:
3703:Cuckservative
3700:
3697:
3693:
3692:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3676:
3673:
3672:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3647:
3641:
3640:
3633:
3630:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3617:
3616:
3613:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3593:Radical right
3591:
3587:
3584:
3583:
3582:
3579:
3575:
3572:
3571:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3518:
3517:
3513:
3512:
3511:
3508:
3504:
3501:
3500:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3479:
3478:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3412:
3411:
3410:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3305:
3304:
3303:
3302:Miscellaneous
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3277:
3276:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3238:
3237:
3236:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3125:
3124:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3094:
3093:
3092:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3030:
3029:
3028:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2983:
2974:
2973:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2938:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2926:
2922:
2920:
2919:
2915:
2913:
2912:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2900:Evie Magazine
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2887:
2886:
2885:
2879:
2878:
2877:WorldNetDaily
2874:
2872:
2871:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2860:
2858:
2857:
2853:
2851:
2850:
2846:
2844:
2843:
2839:
2837:
2836:
2832:
2830:
2829:
2825:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2816:
2815:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2804:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2776:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2746:
2745:
2741:
2739:
2738:
2734:
2732:
2731:
2730:Drudge Report
2727:
2725:
2724:
2720:
2718:
2717:
2713:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2697:
2696:
2695:Campus Reform
2692:
2690:
2689:
2685:
2683:
2682:
2678:
2676:
2675:
2671:
2670:
2669:
2668:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2633:
2632:
2631:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2615:
2614:
2610:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2599:Spectator USA
2596:
2591:
2590:
2589:Policy Review
2586:
2584:
2583:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2570:
2569:
2565:
2563:
2562:
2558:
2556:
2555:
2551:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2542:
2541:
2537:
2535:
2534:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2516:
2514:
2513:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2502:
2500:
2499:
2495:
2493:
2492:
2488:
2486:
2485:
2481:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2472:
2471:
2467:
2465:
2464:
2460:
2458:
2457:
2453:
2451:
2450:
2446:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2432:
2430:
2429:
2425:
2423:
2422:
2418:
2417:
2416:
2415:
2409:
2408:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2394:
2392:
2391:
2390:The Spotlight
2387:
2385:
2384:
2383:New York Post
2380:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2371:
2370:
2366:
2364:
2363:
2359:
2357:
2356:
2352:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2338:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2326:
2325:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2287:Ripon Society
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2226:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2060:
2059:
2058:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2027:
2019:
2018:
2011:
2008:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1984:
1983:Border crisis
1981:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1968:Homeschooling
1966:
1961:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1928:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1910:
1909:
1906:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1858:
1857:
1853:
1848:
1847:
1843:
1838:
1837:
1833:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1798:
1797:
1793:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1777:
1776:Losing Ground
1773:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1758:
1757:
1753:
1748:
1747:
1743:
1738:
1737:
1733:
1728:
1727:
1723:
1718:
1717:
1713:
1708:
1707:
1703:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1678:
1677:
1673:
1672:
1666:
1665:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1537:Mellon Scaife
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
993:
987:
986:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
948:Taft (Robert)
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
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583:
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566:
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541:
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531:
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478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
442:
439:Intellectuals
436:
435:
428:
425:
423:
420:
418:
415:
411:
408:
406:
403:
402:
401:
398:
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343:
341:
338:
337:
331:
330:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
302:Republicanism
300:
298:
295:
293:
290:
288:
285:
283:
280:
278:
275:
273:
270:
266:
263:
262:
261:
258:
256:
253:
251:
250:Law and order
248:
246:
245:Individualism
243:
241:
238:
234:
231:
230:
229:
226:
222:
219:
218:
217:
214:
212:
211:Family values
209:
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197:
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187:
185:
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180:
177:
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172:
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145:
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137:
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132:
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127:
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119:
117:
114:
112:
109:
107:
104:
102:
99:
97:
94:
92:
89:
87:
84:
82:
79:
77:
74:
72:
69:
67:
66:Compassionate
64:
63:
57:
56:
52:
48:
47:
44:
36:
32:
28:
27:
22:
6429:Western Bloc
6229:AUSCANNZUKUS
6185:Contemporary
6134:Human rights
5980:Latin Church
5954:Christianity
5904:
5863:Conservatism
5803:
5708:contemporary
5545:Architecture
5481:World War II
5441:Emancipation
5436:Abolitionism
5324:Romanization
5319:Roman legacy
5300:Roman Empire
5206:
5195:
5182:
5175:
5168:
5154:
5144:
5137:
5122:
5113:
5095:
5084:
5074:
5058:
5053:
5045:
5040:
5030:
5023:
5016:
5011:
5003:
4998:
4989:
4980:
4970:
4954:
4943:. Retrieved
4931:
4919:
4909:February 26,
4907:. Retrieved
4896:
4886:
4878:
4875:
4857:
4850:
4840:
4833:
4823:
4816:
4806:
4799:
4794:(1998) p 138
4791:
4786:
4776:
4771:(2010) p. 13
4768:
4763:
4748:
4740:
4732:
4726:
4716:
4709:
4701:
4696:
4688:
4683:
4675:
4670:
4652:
4647:
4642:Sarna, p.267
4638:
4618:
4613:
4604:
4596:
4591:
4586:(2016) p 89.
4583:
4579:
4574:
4555:
4550:
4540:
4533:
4525:
4520:
4505:
4497:
4489:
4484:
4465:
4455:
4448:
4439:
4433:
4424:
4418:
4409:
4404:36(1), 65-85
4401:
4396:
4387:
4381:
4373:
4368:
4359:
4353:
4333:Ressentiment
4297:
4294:
4270:
4258:
4253:
4241:
4235:
4228:
4223:
4215:
4209:
4197:
4182:
4170:
4160:
4158:
4138:Kosher Jesus
4136:
4134:
4121:
4119:
4110:culture wars
4107:
4103:Bill Clinton
4100:
4095:
4092:Tom Freiling
4084:
4077:
4067:
4059:
4052:
4044:
4040:
4032:
4024:
4013:
4009:
4001:
3997:
3983:
3978:
3974:
3969:
3953:
3939:
3935:
3928:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3899:
3891:
3884:
3877:
3873:antisemitism
3866:
3861:
3855:
3815:
3811:
3810:
3731:
3722:
3715:
3665:GOP factions
3615:Secessionism
3514:
3425:Donors Trust
3408:
3407:
3363:Liberty Fund
3301:
3300:
3274:
3273:
3234:
3233:
3122:
3121:
3112:Oath Keepers
3090:
3089:
3053:
3052:
3026:
3025:
2998:FreedomWorks
2981:
2980:
2952:
2935:
2923:
2916:
2909:
2883:
2882:
2875:
2868:
2861:
2854:
2847:
2840:
2835:The Dispatch
2833:
2826:
2819:
2812:
2805:
2798:
2791:
2784:
2777:
2772:Human Events
2770:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2742:
2735:
2728:
2721:
2716:Daily Signal
2714:
2709:Daily Caller
2707:
2700:
2693:
2686:
2679:
2672:
2666:
2665:
2641:Fox Business
2629:
2628:
2618:
2611:
2604:
2597:
2587:
2580:
2573:
2566:
2559:
2552:
2545:
2538:
2531:
2524:
2517:
2510:
2503:
2496:
2491:First Things
2489:
2484:The Dispatch
2482:
2475:
2468:
2461:
2454:
2449:City Journal
2447:
2440:
2433:
2426:
2419:
2413:
2412:
2405:
2395:
2388:
2381:
2374:
2367:
2360:
2353:
2346:
2339:
2333:
2332:
2235:Project 2025
2227:
2083:Boll weevils
2076:
2056:
2055:
2025:
1946:
1854:
1844:
1834:
1824:
1814:
1804:
1794:
1784:
1774:
1764:
1754:
1744:
1734:
1724:
1714:
1704:
1694:
1684:
1674:
1412:Ahmanson Jr.
1229:Van den Haag
1123:Commentators
743:Adams (John)
350:New Humanism
239:
40:Conservatism
6369:Open Balkan
6187:integration
6117:Rule of law
6112:Natural law
6089:Agnosticism
6067:Hellenistic
6045:Anglo-Saxon
5975:Catholicism
5914:Atlanticism
5819:Rationalism
5625:Immigration
5608:Esotericism
5466:World War I
5431:Romanticism
5411:Reformation
5391:Renaissance
5369:Middle Ages
5334:Christendom
5263:Foundations
4984:Sarna, p281
4277:inclusivism
4171:Simpson v.
4155:In U.S. law
4055:Third World
3954:Biographer
3343:The 85 Fund
3171:Eagle Forum
3134:Court cases
2965:Tenet Media
2890:Blaze Media
2807:NewsBusters
2793:Jihad Watch
2688:The Bulwark
2674:Babylon Bee
2630:TV channels
2142:Think tanks
1998:Originalism
1680:(1835–1840)
1407:Agostinelli
1279:Krauthammer
888:Paul (Rand)
737:Politicians
595:Kirkpatrick
465:Baskerville
410:Reaganomics
380:McCarthyism
345:Solid South
312:Rule of law
282:Natural law
206:Familialism
121:Progressive
111:Postliberal
86:Libertarian
6454:Categories
6389:Rio Treaty
5900:Relativism
5858:Liberalism
5824:Empiricism
5776:Philosophy
5764:Secularism
5715:Philosophy
5652:Literature
5446:Capitalism
5192:Silk, Mark
5131:0978605268
4945:2008-08-16
4346:References
4116:Since 9/11
4101:President
4085:President
4014:Dorchester
3846:See also:
3734:Republican
3732:South Park
3559:Monarchism
3107:NumbersUSA
3027:Gun rights
2723:Daily Wire
2651:Newsmax TV
2512:Modern Age
2477:Chronicles
2463:Commentary
2334:Newspapers
2130:Whig Party
2093:Dixiecrats
2003:Textualism
1669:Literature
1647:Washington
1417:Andreessen
1299:Mac Donald
1184:Derbyshire
1096:Sutherland
893:Paul (Ron)
710:Washington
400:Reagan era
292:Patriotism
260:Militarism
216:Federalism
148:Principles
131:Straussian
6334:Five Eyes
6329:EU–UK TCA
6171:Democracy
6060:Old Norse
5949:Abrahamic
5906:Peritrope
5888:Tolerance
5868:Socialism
5698:Mythology
5686:Classical
5635:Languages
5613:Astrology
5461:Modernism
5275:Old World
5100:Doubleday
4881:, 207-234
4376:36(1), 66
4291:Australia
4220:Leo Baeck
4194:Responses
3586:Christian
3482:Movements
3269:(defunct)
3204:(defunct)
3001:(defunct)
2982:Economics
2937:Red Scare
2905:The First
2800:LifeZette
2624:(defunct)
2593:(defunct)
1978:and crime
1522:Lindbergh
1497:Krikorian
1401:Activists
1359:Robertson
1339:Podhoretz
1309:Nekrasova
1264:Khachiyan
1189:DiLorenzo
1144:Breitbart
1076:Rehnquist
1051:Kavanaugh
1046:Harlan II
1031:Goldsmith
978:Wolfowitz
908:Roosevelt
873:McConnell
818:Goldwater
685:Schaeffer
680:Santayana
640:Mansfield
625:Lovecraft
550:Gottfried
530:Eberstadt
417:Redeemers
390:New Right
360:Old Right
340:Loyalists
322:Tradition
6394:Schengen
6324:Eurozone
6164:Property
6159:Religion
6050:Frankish
6040:Germanic
6020:Paganism
5941:Religion
5929:European
5841:Humanism
5744:Religion
5703:Painting
5669:Internet
5620:Folklore
5591:Clothing
5562:Calendar
5538:Cyrillic
5523:Alphabet
5486:Cold War
5200:in JSTOR
5149:in JSTOR
5102:. 2007;
4963:Archived
4936:Archived
4934:. 2005.
4903:Archived
4781:207-234.
4660:Archived
4657:in JSTOR
4563:Archived
4524:Smith,
4474:Archived
4307:See also
4248:, while
4143:Orthodox
4045:Senator
3650:Agenda47
3632:Trumpism
3625:in Texas
3123:Religion
3091:Nativist
2911:Imprimis
2842:Townhall
2828:RedState
2814:PJ Media
2786:InfoWars
2667:Websites
2646:Fox News
2414:Journals
1878:Abortion
1872:Concerns
1637:Viguerie
1627:Starbuck
1492:Horowitz
1389:Wintrich
1369:Sullivan
1329:O'Reilly
1294:Limbaugh
1254:Ingraham
1214:Goldberg
1169:Chodorov
1159:Caldwell
1149:Buchanan
1111:Vermeule
1091:Sessions
1066:O'Connor
958:Thurmond
938:Santorum
928:Rumsfeld
903:Randolph
868:McCarthy
823:Hamilton
813:Gingrich
803:DeSantis
788:Coolidge
758:Buchanan
705:Voegelin
545:Genovese
515:Conquest
510:Chambers
490:Boorstin
460:Bacevich
277:Nativism
199:Pro-life
116:Populist
96:Movement
91:Moderate
31:a series
6239:Benelux
6144:Thought
6094:Atheism
6035:Finnish
6011:Culture
6006:Judaism
5968:Eastern
5964:Western
5959:Culture
5893:Paradox
5759:Decline
5720:Science
5596:History
5584:Studies
5567:Cuisine
5555:Periods
5515:Culture
5344:History
5310:Eastern
5305:Western
5256:culture
4595:Woods,
4285:Abraham
4069:values.
3989:History
3644:Related
3516:Paideia
2931:PragerU
2849:Twitchy
2765:Hot Air
2470:Compact
2057:Defunct
2022:Parties
1652:Weyrich
1592:Roberts
1587:Regnery
1562:O'Keefe
1557:Murdoch
1532:McEntee
1507:Kristol
1477:Gabriel
1472:Feulner
1467:Falwell
1452:Dilling
1422:Atwater
1379:Whittle
1364:Shapiro
1349:Portnoy
1304:Neuhaus
1274:Knowles
1244:Herberg
1234:Hannity
1224:Griffin
1209:Fleming
1194:Douthat
1179:D'Souza
1174:Coulter
1164:Carlson
1154:Buckley
1139:Bongino
1081:Roberts
1056:Kennedy
1041:Graglia
1036:Gorsuch
1001:Barrett
990:Jurists
973:Wallace
943:Sherman
848:Lincoln
828:Harding
808:Dirksen
773:Calhoun
700:Viereck
695:Strauss
645:Mencken
605:Kristol
585:Kimball
580:Kendall
570:Hurston
540:Francis
525:Eastman
505:Calhoun
500:Burnham
495:Buckley
455:Babbitt
334:History
81:Liberal
60:Schools
6259:CANZUK
6149:Speech
6077:Slavic
6055:Gothic
6030:Celtic
6025:Baltic
5924:Values
5725:Values
5285:Greece
5214:
5187:online
5161:
5129:
5106:
5079:online
4704:(1979)
4560:online
4528:p 194.
4187:Wiccan
4177:, the
4122:et al.
3862:meanly
3687:NatCon
3564:Mormon
3529:Female
3470:Ziklag
3450:Parler
2547:Tablet
2026:Active
1860:(2018)
1850:(2017)
1840:(2017)
1830:(2001)
1820:(1995)
1810:(1994)
1800:(1987)
1790:(1987)
1780:(1984)
1770:(1964)
1760:(1960)
1750:(1953)
1740:(1951)
1730:(1948)
1720:(1941)
1710:(1935)
1700:(1930)
1690:(1924)
1642:Thomas
1607:Rusher
1577:Prager
1552:Miller
1487:Graham
1482:Gaines
1462:Drudge
1457:Dobson
1432:Bozell
1427:Bannon
1354:Prager
1284:Lahren
1249:Hoover
1199:Dreher
1129:Ahmari
1106:Thomas
1086:Scalia
1071:Parker
1061:Luttig
1026:George
1021:Colson
1011:Burger
918:Romney
913:Reagan
863:McCain
843:Hoover
833:Hawley
793:Cotton
778:Cheney
753:Bolton
715:Weaver
690:Sowell
670:Ransom
665:Nisbet
660:Murray
655:Molnar
635:Lukacs
600:Kreeft
560:Hazony
555:Hanson
520:Deneen
480:Berger
475:Bellow
126:Social
106:Paleo-
76:Fusion
71:Fiscal
6414:USMCA
6269:CEFTA
6224:AUKUS
6214:ANZUS
6209:ANZUK
6154:Press
6072:Roman
5737:Sport
5681:Chant
5676:Music
5664:Media
5657:Canon
5603:Dance
5533:Latin
5528:Greek
5374:early
4969:, in
4939:(PDF)
4928:(PDF)
4599:p 90.
4281:Islam
4252:, in
4240:, in
4183:Marsh
4146:rabbi
3534:Green
3493:Black
3440:Gettr
3409:Other
2884:Other
2561:Telos
2329:Media
1632:Thiel
1622:Stone
1567:Owens
1442:Coors
1374:Walsh
1334:Owens
1324:Novak
1319:North
1289:Levin
1259:Jones
1219:Grant
1204:Elder
996:Alito
968:Vance
963:Trump
923:Rubio
898:Pence
883:Palin
878:Nixon
853:Lodge
838:Helms
725:Wolfe
675:Rieff
650:Meyer
630:Loury
615:Lasch
575:Jaffa
565:Hoppe
535:Eliot
485:Bloom
450:Anton
445:Adams
6374:OSCE
6354:NATO
6299:EFTA
6264:CBSS
6249:BSEC
6139:Life
5691:Folk
5572:Diet
5384:late
5379:high
5295:Rome
5254:and
5212:ISBN
5159:ISBN
5127:ISBN
5104:ISBN
4911:2021
4879:4(4)
4757:–47.
4469:See
4218:and
4203:and
3900:The
3850:and
3834:and
3814:(or
3724:RINO
3544:LGBT
3328:CPAC
2948:RSBN
2821:Rare
1657:Wood
1602:Rufo
1597:Rove
1582:Reed
1572:Park
1502:Kirk
1447:Dans
1437:Cohn
1384:Will
1344:Pool
1269:Kirk
1239:Hart
1134:Beck
1101:Taft
1016:Carl
1006:Bork
933:Ryan
858:Luce
798:Cruz
783:Clay
720:Weyl
620:Lind
590:Kirk
470:Bell
101:Neo-
6364:OAS
6309:ESA
6304:EPC
6294:EEA
6199:AER
6104:Law
6082:Neo
5630:Law
5550:Art
4755:546
4512:236
4222:'s
4214:'s
4141:by
3435:Gab
2661:VOZ
2636:CBN
1954:ESG
1527:Leo
1314:Ngo
6456::
6339:G7
6314:EU
5098:.
5087:.
4930:.
4901:.
4895:.
4867:^
4626:^
4207:.
4132:.
4082:.
3838:.
2079:)
33:on
5966:/
5244:e
5237:t
5230:v
5133:)
4948:.
4913:.
4569:.
4514:.
3800:e
3793:t
3786:v
3736:"
3729:"
3712:"
3708:"
3705:"
3701:"
3698:"
3694:"
2075:(
1962:"
1958:"
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
