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Julianne Swartz

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152:-based artist. She is known for immersive installations, architectural interventions and sculptures that bring sound, optics and kinetics into play to create alternative, multisensory experiences. She uses utilitarian materials (e.g., tubes, mirrors, lenses, magnets) to warp, reshape or deepen perception, generating unexpected, ephemeral and participatory experiences out of common situations. Critics suggest that her work inhabits liminal areas, both literally (transitory architectural spaces and functional systems) and conceptually, bridging the perceptible and evanescent, public and private, visual and embodied, affective and technical. 394:(2008, Indianapolis Museum of Art) was an immersive installation of 208 speakers strung from the ceiling of a large lobby. Visitors heard tender, whispered utterances by human voices orchestrated into a moving soundscape akin to wind, breaking surf or rustling leaves, which suggested the transience of affection, want and pleasure. The public work, 471:(2016) is a long-term work that uses lenses and fiber-optic cable to harness sunlight from the roof of the Art Gallery of Western Australia; it emits a bright beam inside the museum near the entry and—after entering a cavity behind a wall—meets a prism and fills the interior space with an ever-shifting rainbow. In the permanent New York 437:, which turned the site's amphitheater into an instrument, using elements embedded beneath the floor that created sound and physical vibrations; Lilly Wei described the 16-channel composition, which included people's thoughts about joy, as a "symphony of voices, hums, thrums, the aural assuming a corporeal presence." 446: 363:" through clear tubes outfitted with mirrors and lenses along grooves in the museum's five-story stairwell, where it mixed with ambient sound. The piece tied visitors and various spaces together with interspersed sound, reflections of movement throughout the stairwell, and nostalgia activated by the song. 134: 263:
in response to a series of local hate crimes including the burning of an under-construction synagogue. It consisted of a continuous, 4.5-mile red sewing thread running from the museum through businesses, synagogues, churches, shops and homes and ending at a Jewish community center; its members agreed
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In her "Bone Scores" (2016) and "Void Weaves" (2017), Swartz created works of wire, paper, ceramic, nets and magnets that translated inaudible audio recordings (e.g., of breathing, a Geiger counter, a rainstorm, fireworks) into vibration and gesture. Within each work, coiled wire carrying electrical
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Swartz's sculpture has more often emphasized optical effects involving perceptual displacement, physical sensation, motion, time and balance. In solo exhibitions between 2004 and 2007, she presented a range of such work: forest-like constructions of fiber-optic cables, PVC pipe, mirrors, magnifiers
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In subsequent series, Swartz used delicate forms and movements and precariousness to convey pathos and human emotion. "Hope Studies" (2007) comprised eight simple, quivering assemblages with ticking clock mechanisms embedded in concrete that activated imperceptible, insistent movements of wire and
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while "Surrogates" (2012) consisted of stacked cement-and-mica blocks with concealed clock motors, whose dimensions corresponded to those of Swartz, her husband and her daughter; their erratic ticking evoked heartbeats and time bombs, suggesting the notion of family as a precarious balancing act.
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critic Bill Hanley wrote, "Resembling weeds growing up from their inert brutalist bases, the series … measures seconds in figurative gestures that evoke human fragility in the face of passing time." Her "Stability Studies" (2012) featured carefully balanced structures that seemed to defy gravity,
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Swartz's work has centered on site-specific sonic and optical installations, sculpture and photographs. Her sound works have used low-tech and more sophisticated technologies to disperse music, recorded messages and ambient sound through large, multi-floor and multi-location sites, crossing
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s Martha Schwendener characterized them as "aligned with older ideas and technologies: the imagined single viewer of one-point perspective, the camera obscura, or the stereoscope … an enduring sense of wonder at the beauty and strangeness still achievable with optical and sonic tricks."
375: 429:) featured 18 glass and ceramic "Re-Sounding Vessels" that amplified, conducted and emitted a specific tone generated through an electronic feedback process based on the shape and air volume of each vessel. In 2018, she created the sound installation 371:—the Bowery's last transient hotel. A bright yellow plastic conduit equipped with mirrors served as an auditory and optical periscope, enabling visitors and passersby to peek into the hotel's lounge area and engage residents in conversation. 156:
critic Peter R. Kalb wrote, "Swartz appeals to the senses and emotions with a quiet lyricism, using unassuming materials and marshaling grand forces like wind and magnetism" to offer "a thoughtful excursion into sound, sight and psyche."
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dimensions of space and time. The optical installations often use lenses, mirrors and tubes to displace space and suggest a sense of perception in flux. Her often-minimal sculpture frequently employs optics, sound and kinetics.
465:(2004/2012), she ran thin blue tape across walls and in and out of orifices that viewers could peer into, where it seemed to grow and thin in distorted three-dimensional space before entering another hole. 254:
involving a garden, mirrors, lenses and glass as ephemeral and painterly, "inhabit the everyday, transforming it, however briefly, into something poetic." Her first project to emphasize participants was
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and periscopes offering refracted and reflected views; photographs of bubbles, water drops and mirrors capturing dislocated skyscapes and landscapes; and delicate studies in visual tension, such as
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current stimulated magnets to produce periodic shudders and vibrations that Marjorie Welish wrote, were "dissonant with respect to the loveliness of the visual elements as initially encountered."
461:(2004/2012) featured transparent winding tubes suspended from clear cylindrical columns that led to a rough hole and crack in a wall through which viewers could see a small, intense rainbow. For 271:
In 2003, Swartz broadened her perceptual interests to sound and emotional memory, seeking to extend audience engagement with her work. She gained wide recognition for sonic installations at the
1879: 486:. The portals generate abstract views of the site and its idyllic surroundings and mirror the library's function of transporting visitors to new perspectives; the installation received a 339:(2003, MoMA PS1), Swartz connected speakers in the space's basement through PVC pipe to a large blue amplifying funnel on its top floor. The funnel emitted a faint overlay of the songs " 314:
In addition to her artmaking, Swartz has been a member of the art faculty at Bard College since 2006 and previously taught at the Skowhegan School of Art and in the MFA program at the
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described as "intentionally subtle and hilariously mixed … equal parts infomercial, public service announcement and motivational mantra." The commissioned public bench installation
1019: 382:, blown glass, unglazed porcelain, electronics and sound generated from the objects, dimensions variable, 2017; Installation view, The Museum of Arts and Design, NYC. 1649: 1003: 1859: 627: 414:) used speakers activated by visitors—in this case, people holding hands—to play quotes about interdependence voiced by children. For the long-term installation 367:(2004, New Museum) offered a participatory experience that crossed physical, sensory and social boundaries, joining art viewers and residents of the neighboring 1304: 1844: 1249: 141:, PVC and plastic tubing, plexiglass, funnel, paint, LED lights, record player, mirror and 2-channel soundtrack, 2012; Installation view, deCordova Museum. 220: 55: 1109: 453:, lenses, stainless steel, glass and view, 14" diameter inset into exterior wall, 2019; Installation view, Hunters Point Community Library, Queens, NY. 908: 1864: 1834: 940: 296: 173: 418:(2016–ongoing, Mass MOCA), Swartz integrated a 20-channel, non-narrative soundscape of single sung notes and spoken text spoken into a footbridge. 1794: 830: 1829: 1824: 487: 1839: 340: 304: 1728: 1412: 775: 288: 189: 111: 1874: 1799: 669: 300: 1869: 1789: 231:, is an established artist known for paintings and mixed-media works that explore light, spirituality, healing and feminist themes. 1814: 534: 181: 103: 1854: 1804: 546: 402:
Park, Manhattan) employed computer-generated voices emitted from elevators, drinking fountains and restrooms, whose messages
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Swartz has been recognized with fellowships and awards from the Foundation for Contemporary Arts, Anonymous Was a Woman,
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Swartz's optical works date back to her early career; she recreated two of them for her "How Deep Is Your" exhibitions.
1738: 608: 557: 193: 107: 1125: 390:, 2006, Liverpool Biennial) or surrounded visitors in tapestries of sound, blurring notions of public and private. 386:
In several acoustic installations, Swartz presented intimate spoken messages that "seeped" out of hidden speakers (
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Swartz received early attention for artworks exploring visual perception and the act of looking, exhibited at the
284: 445: 1748: 1678: 542: 426: 185: 115: 1383: 876: 482:(2019), Swartz embedded four circular optical portals in the walls and roof of a Queens library designed by 348: 133: 1784: 1413:"Julianne Swartz interview – 'Joy is also talking about sorrow and despair, so we will know what joy is,'" 260: 235: 1169: 1582: 1553: 315: 216: 200: 59: 1512: 732: 650: 1779: 1757: 1634: 292: 1595: 1250:"Vasari Diary: Julianne Swartz, Munch Meets Schoenberg at the Met, and Artists Playing With Dolls," 299:(2019), among other venues. A mid-career survey of her work, "How Deep is Your," traveled from the 1608: 374: 561: 280: 1431: 1707: 478: 411: 360: 272: 228: 212: 77: 39: 503:, a rainbow of magnets attached to wires that arced from the wall and rose from the floor. 538: 472: 239: 927: 892: 215:
in 1967. She studied poetry, receiving a BA in creative writing and photography from the
1763: 1460: 1354: 368: 359:(2004, Whitney Biennial), she piped layered recordings of people singing and speaking " 169: 161: 1773: 243: 177: 149: 556:
Her work belongs to the public collections of the Art Gallery of Western Australia,
1061: 846: 224: 51: 909:"American Academy of Arts and Letters Announces New Members and Award Recipients," 1662: 975: 1569: 1195: 1047:
Heartney, Eleanor. "Brooklyn! At the Palm Beach Institute of Contemporary Art,"
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to "host" and watch over the thread, inspired by a symbolic practice called an
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Reiman, Joshua. "The Shape of Sound: A Conversation with Julianne Swartz,"
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Carlock, Marty. "Julianne Swartz, deCordova Sculpture Park and Museum,"
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Kalb, Peter R. "Julianne Swartz, deCordova Sculpture Park and Museum,"
550: 283:(Tate Liverpool, 2006). Later solo exhibitions have taken place at the 670:"From da 'Hood to da Whitney: 3 Artists from Williamsburg Make Good," 1398:
Arnett, Dugan. "In Cambridge, an inspiring reason to hold hands,"
1020:"Funky Digs With Lots of Space for Performance-Oriented Hipsters," 776:"Funky Digs With Lots of Space for Performance-Oriented Hipsters," 533:, American Academy of Arts and Letters, Joan Mitchell Foundation, 444: 373: 132: 1723: 589:
Ganis, William V. "Julianne Swartz, Indianapolis Museum of Art,"
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Smee, Sebastian. "Works as fragile as how we see ourselves,"
980:, New York: Hudson Hills Press, 2002. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 227:, where she earned an MFA in sculpture in 2003. Her mother, 560:, deCordova Museum, Indianapolis Museum of Art, MASS MoCA, 977:
Reminders of Invisible Light: The Art of Beth Ames Swartz
545:, among others. She has received artist residencies from 941:"Celebrate Hudson Valley art and artists at the Dorsky," 1062:"Sci-Fi and Gardens: Susan Graham and Julianne Swartz," 974:
Rubin, David, Arlene Raven and Eva Schlein Jungermann.
1305:"Exhibit Offers a Peek Inside the Lives of Outsiders," 1115:, July 25, 2004, sect. 2, p. 2. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1076:
Honigman, Ana Finel. "Susan Graham, Julianne Swartz,"
1554:"Wired for Sound: Julianne Swartz at Josée Bienvenu," 451:
Four Directions from Hunters Point (West Interrupted)
1025:, September 28, 2001. p. E39. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 781:, September 28, 2001. p. E39. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 160:Swartz has exhibited at institutions including the 121: 99: 91: 65: 47: 28: 21: 1004:"Beyond 'Eeeww!': A World of Insects and Spiders," 1880:Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture alumni 903: 901: 1434:News. September 24, 2019. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1384:"New Voices: Animal Instincts for the Highline," 1369:Kwon, Liz. "Art & Space: Julianne Swartz," 1131:, July 30, 2004, p. E37. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 645: 643: 641: 639: 355:) that also leaked out on the journey up. For 711: 709: 707: 564:, and Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art. 8: 1443:Susser, Deborah Sussman. "Julianne Swartz," 1333: 1331: 1290:Markus, David. "Telephoning From Skid Row," 1244: 1242: 1240: 1104: 1102: 1009:, February 13, 2000. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 957: 955: 953: 951: 949: 943:News, April 22, 2011. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 789: 787: 664: 662: 180:, Jerusalem. She has been recognized by the 1559:, December 30, 2017. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 1226: 1224: 1222: 961:MacAdam, Barbara A. "Magnetic Resonances," 1572:, Visiting Artists. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1418:, January 13, 2019. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 1371:BOB International Magazine of Space Design 1168:Institute for Contemporary Art, Richmond. 1088: 1086: 770: 768: 766: 693: 691: 689: 687: 685: 683: 681: 622: 620: 603: 601: 599: 221:Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture 56:Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture 18: 1585:December 18, 2015. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1344:, August 19, 2011. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1339:"Sculptural Surprises Grace the Streets," 1255:, January 2, 2018. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1208: 1206: 1204: 1092:Lewis, Zachary. "A thread of tolerance," 825: 823: 821: 727: 725: 614:, January 2, 2019. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 609:"Sculpting the Uncanny: Julianne Swartz," 585: 583: 581: 579: 577: 1583:"Artists News: Only a Few More Sleeps…," 1518:, September 2007. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 1432:"Hunters Point Library Opens in Queens," 1318: 1316: 1310:, August 1, 2004. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 914:, April 14, 2010. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 807: 805: 803: 752: 750: 748: 746: 744: 297:Institute for Contemporary Art, Richmond 174:Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art 1706:Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art. 1389:, June 12, 2011. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 1360:, February 2009. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 922: 920: 836:, June 23, 2016. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 831:"At Mass MoCA, wondering about wonder," 738:, December 2012. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 656:, February 2002. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 573: 1760:, Bienvenu Steinberg & J, New York 1426: 1424: 1325:. "Julianne Swartz," October 25, 2004. 1151: 1149: 1067:, October 2002. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 887: 885: 871: 869: 867: 865: 863: 861: 859: 857: 855: 811:Key, Philip. "Art that talks to you," 633:, June 7, 2011. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 488:New York City Public Design Commission 1860:21st-century American women sculptors 1710:, Collections. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1652:, Collections. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1639:, Exhibitions. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1527:Nahas, Dominique. "Julianne Swartz," 1277:Weyland, Jocko. "American Splendor," 793:Labelle, Charles. "Julianne Swartz," 715:Tikhonova, Yulia. "Julianne Swartz," 305:Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art 7: 879:, Recipients. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 675:, March 2004. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 289:Museum of Contemporary Art Cleveland 190:American Academy of Arts and Letters 112:American Academy of Arts and Letters 1845:American women installation artists 1624:, Residents. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1172:Exhibitions. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 849:Exhibitions. Retrieved May 8, 2023. 1633:Art Gallery of Western Australia. 1581:New York Foundation for the Arts. 1543:. "Julianne Swartz," June 3, 2012. 1485:Weiner, Emily. "Julianne Swartz," 1264:Gopnik, Blake. "Julianne Swartz," 1110:"The New Museum's New Non-Museum," 875:Foundation for Contemporary Arts. 250:characterized her installation at 14: 1766:, Lisa Sette Gallery, Phoenix, AZ 1751:In Harmonicity, The Tonal Walkway 1681:In Harmonicity, The Tonal Walkway 1668:, Artwork. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1472:Saltz, Jerry. "Julianne Swartz," 1230:Hanley, Bill. "Humanizing Time," 1198:, Faculty. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1159:, Faculty. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1034:Scott, Andrea. "Project Spaces," 895:, Artists. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 416:In-Harmonicity, the Tonal Walkway 1724:Julianne Swartz official website 535:New York Foundation for the Arts 490:award for Excellence in Design. 246:between 1997 and 2003. In 2002, 203:with her husband, Ken Landauer. 182:Foundation for Contemporary Arts 104:Foundation for Contemporary Arts 1865:21st-century American sculptors 1835:Sculptors from New York (state) 1498:Baker, R.C. "Julianne Swartz," 1143:. "Jewish Museum," March, 2008. 1795:American women digital artists 1607:CitĂ© internationale des arts. 1170:" Julianne Swartz, Sine Body," 219:in 1989, before attending the 1: 1830:Artists from Phoenix, Arizona 1825:American installation artists 1648:Colby College Museum of Art. 1840:University of Arizona alumni 1661:Indianapolis Museum of Art. 989:Levin, Kim. "Choices: Art," 547:CitĂ© internationale des arts 1373:, November 2011, p. 128–33. 628:"New Art on the High Line," 558:Colby College Museum of Art 108:Anonymous Was a Woman Award 1896: 1875:21st-century American Jews 1800:American new media artists 1594:Bronx Museum of the Arts. 891:Joan Mitchell Foundation. 845:Israel Museum, Jerusalem. 607:Walker-Billaud, Mathilde. 335:For her first sound work, 309:Indianapolis Museum of Art 1739:Julianne Swartz interview 1729:Julianne Swartz interview 1697:. Retrieved May 23, 2023. 1268:, March 14, 2004, p. N06. 494:Sculpture and photographs 1870:American women academics 1790:American digital artists 1684:. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1611:. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1598:. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 1185:, January/February 2013. 1080:, January–February 2003. 930:. Retrieved May 5, 2023. 719:, January/February 2010. 543:Bronx Museum of the Arts 427:Museum of Art and Design 259:(2001), created for the 186:Joan Mitchell Foundation 116:Joan Mitchell Foundation 1815:Jewish American artists 1430:Queens Public Library. 1155:School of Visual Arts. 926:Anonymous Was a Woman. 1855:Sculptors from Arizona 1805:American sound artists 907:Klopfenstein, Karley. 525:Awards and collections 454: 383: 261:Susquehanna Art Museum 236:Brooklyn Museum of Art 142: 1636:Blue Sky with Rainbow 1216:, September 15, 2012. 1051:, April 2002, p. 157. 701:, May 2017, p. 44–51. 649:Schwendener, Martha. 477:Four Directions From 469:Blue Sky with Rainbow 448: 441:Optical installations 377: 341:How Deep Is Your Love 316:School of Visual Arts 217:University of Arizona 201:Stone Ridge, New York 194:Anonymous Was a Woman 136: 60:University of Arizona 1850:Bard College faculty 1820:Jewish women artists 1733:Studio International 1693:Phoenix Art Museum. 1416:Studio International 1248:MacAdam, Barbara A. 293:Oude Kerk, Amsterdam 279:(both 2004) and the 238:, Islip Art Museum, 207:Education and career 1810:Women sound artists 1476:, June 11–18, 2012. 1281:, March 4–11, 2004. 1266:The Washington Post 1002:Harrison, Helen A. 331:Sound installations 211:Swartz was born in 1552:Welish, Marjorie. 1513:"Julianne Swartz," 1461:"Julianne Swartz," 1355:"Julianne Swartz," 1342:The New York Times 1308:The New York Times 1294:, October 1, 2004. 1129:The New York Times 1113:The New York Times 1060:Powhida, William. 1023:The New York Times 1007:The New York Times 815:, August 21, 2006. 779:The New York Times 733:"Julianne Swartz," 651:"Julianne Swartz," 631:The New York Times 562:Phoenix Art Museum 455: 404:The New York Times 384: 322:Work and reception 281:Liverpool Biennial 143: 1679:Julianne Swartz, 1666:, Julianne Swartz 1500:The Village Voice 1474:New York Magazine 1303:Moynihan, Colin. 1124:Graeber, Laurel. 1096:, April 18, 2001. 1065:The Brooklyn Rail 1038:, March 31, 2003. 993:, April 20, 1997. 991:The Village Voice 829:Smee, Sebastian. 673:The Brooklyn Rail 668:Pearlman, Ellen. 449:Julianne Swartz, 378:Julianne Swartz, 357:Somewhere Harmony 248:The Brooklyn Rail 148:(born 1967) is a 137:Julianne Swartz, 131: 130: 1887: 1749:Julianne Swart, 1711: 1704: 1698: 1691: 1685: 1675: 1669: 1659: 1653: 1646: 1640: 1631: 1625: 1618: 1612: 1605: 1599: 1592: 1586: 1579: 1573: 1566: 1560: 1550: 1544: 1538: 1532: 1525: 1519: 1509: 1503: 1496: 1490: 1489:, June 28, 2007. 1487:TimeOut New York 1483: 1477: 1470: 1464: 1454: 1448: 1447:, November 2006. 1441: 1435: 1428: 1419: 1409: 1403: 1400:The Boston Globe 1396: 1390: 1382:Walsh, Brienne. 1380: 1374: 1367: 1361: 1351: 1345: 1335: 1326: 1320: 1311: 1301: 1295: 1288: 1282: 1279:TimeOut New York 1275: 1269: 1262: 1256: 1246: 1235: 1228: 1217: 1214:The Boston Globe 1210: 1199: 1192: 1186: 1179: 1173: 1166: 1160: 1153: 1144: 1138: 1132: 1122: 1116: 1108:Kennedy, Randy. 1106: 1097: 1094:The Patriot-News 1090: 1081: 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1602: 1593: 1589: 1580: 1576: 1570:Julianne Swartz 1567: 1563: 1551: 1547: 1539: 1535: 1526: 1522: 1510: 1506: 1502:, May 22, 2007. 1497: 1493: 1484: 1480: 1471: 1467: 1455: 1451: 1442: 1438: 1429: 1422: 1410: 1406: 1402:, June 2, 2017. 1397: 1393: 1381: 1377: 1368: 1364: 1353:Weiner, Emily. 1352: 1348: 1336: 1329: 1321: 1314: 1302: 1298: 1289: 1285: 1276: 1272: 1263: 1259: 1247: 1238: 1234:, May 28, 2007. 1229: 1220: 1211: 1202: 1196:Julianne Swartz 1193: 1189: 1180: 1176: 1167: 1163: 1157:Julianne Swartz 1154: 1147: 1139: 1135: 1123: 1119: 1107: 1100: 1091: 1084: 1075: 1071: 1059: 1055: 1046: 1042: 1033: 1029: 1017: 1013: 1001: 997: 988: 984: 973: 969: 960: 947: 938: 934: 925: 918: 906: 899: 893:Julianne Swartz 890: 883: 877:Julianne Swartz 874: 853: 844: 840: 828: 819: 810: 801: 792: 785: 773: 764: 755: 742: 730: 723: 714: 705: 696: 679: 667: 660: 648: 637: 625: 618: 606: 597: 588: 575: 570: 553:and Skowhegan. 539:Public Art Fund 527: 496: 473:Percent for Art 443: 396:Digital Empathy 365:Can You Hear Me 333: 324: 240:SculptureCenter 209: 154:Art in America 146:Julianne Swartz 126:Julianne Swartz 43: 37: 35: 34: 33:Julianne Swartz 24: 23:Julianne Swartz 17: 16:American artist 12: 11: 5: 1893: 1891: 1883: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1772: 1771: 1768: 1767: 1761: 1755: 1746: 1736: 1726: 1719: 1718:External links 1716: 1713: 1712: 1699: 1686: 1670: 1654: 1641: 1626: 1613: 1600: 1587: 1574: 1561: 1545: 1541:The New Yorker 1533: 1520: 1504: 1491: 1478: 1465: 1457:The New Yorker 1449: 1445:Art in America 1436: 1420: 1404: 1391: 1387:Art in America 1375: 1362: 1346: 1337:Johnson, Ken. 1327: 1323:The New Yorker 1312: 1296: 1283: 1270: 1257: 1236: 1218: 1200: 1194:Bard College. 1187: 1174: 1161: 1145: 1141:The New Yorker 1133: 1126:"Family Fare," 1117: 1098: 1082: 1069: 1053: 1049:Art in America 1040: 1036:The New Yorker 1027: 1011: 995: 982: 967: 945: 932: 916: 897: 881: 851: 838: 817: 799: 783: 762: 758:Art in America 740: 721: 703: 677: 658: 635: 626:Browne, Alix. 616: 595: 572: 571: 569: 566: 526: 523: 495: 492: 442: 439: 369:Sunshine Hotel 332: 329: 323: 320: 303:(2012) to the 208: 205: 170:Tate Liverpool 162:Whitney Museum 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 101: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 67: 66:Known for 63: 62: 49: 45: 44: 38: 32: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1892: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1785:Living people 1783: 1781: 1778: 1777: 1775: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1752: 1747: 1744: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1721: 1717: 1709: 1703: 1700: 1696: 1690: 1687: 1683: 1682: 1674: 1671: 1667: 1665: 1658: 1655: 1651: 1645: 1642: 1638: 1637: 1630: 1627: 1623: 1617: 1614: 1610: 1604: 1601: 1597: 1591: 1588: 1584: 1578: 1575: 1571: 1565: 1562: 1558: 1555: 1549: 1546: 1542: 1537: 1534: 1530: 1524: 1521: 1517: 1514: 1511:Hall, Emily. 1508: 1505: 1501: 1495: 1492: 1488: 1482: 1479: 1475: 1469: 1466: 1463:May 28, 2007. 1462: 1458: 1453: 1450: 1446: 1440: 1437: 1433: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1414: 1408: 1405: 1401: 1395: 1392: 1388: 1385: 1379: 1376: 1372: 1366: 1363: 1359: 1356: 1350: 1347: 1343: 1340: 1334: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1319: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1306: 1300: 1297: 1293: 1287: 1284: 1280: 1274: 1271: 1267: 1261: 1258: 1254: 1251: 1245: 1243: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1209: 1207: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1191: 1188: 1184: 1178: 1175: 1171: 1165: 1162: 1158: 1152: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1137: 1134: 1130: 1127: 1121: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1105: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1073: 1070: 1066: 1063: 1057: 1054: 1050: 1044: 1041: 1037: 1031: 1028: 1024: 1021: 1015: 1012: 1008: 1005: 999: 996: 992: 986: 983: 979: 978: 971: 968: 964: 958: 956: 954: 952: 950: 946: 942: 936: 933: 929: 923: 921: 917: 913: 910: 904: 902: 898: 894: 888: 886: 882: 878: 872: 870: 868: 866: 864: 862: 860: 858: 856: 852: 848: 847:"Good Night," 842: 839: 835: 832: 826: 824: 822: 818: 814: 808: 806: 804: 800: 797:, March 2005. 796: 790: 788: 784: 780: 777: 771: 769: 767: 763: 759: 753: 751: 749: 747: 745: 741: 737: 734: 731:Banai, Nuit. 728: 726: 722: 718: 712: 710: 708: 704: 700: 694: 692: 690: 688: 686: 684: 682: 678: 674: 671: 665: 663: 659: 655: 652: 646: 644: 642: 640: 636: 632: 629: 623: 621: 617: 613: 610: 604: 602: 600: 596: 592: 586: 584: 582: 580: 578: 574: 567: 565: 563: 559: 554: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 524: 522: 518: 515: 509: 506: 502: 493: 491: 489: 485: 481: 480: 479:Hunters Point 474: 470: 466: 464: 460: 452: 447: 440: 438: 436: 432: 428: 424: 419: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 381: 376: 372: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 330: 328: 321: 319: 317: 312: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 285:Jewish Museum 282: 278: 274: 269: 267: 262: 258: 253: 249: 245: 244:Artists Space 241: 237: 232: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 206: 204: 202: 197: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 178:Israel Museum 175: 171: 167: 163: 158: 155: 151: 147: 140: 135: 127: 124: 120: 117: 113: 109: 105: 102: 98: 94: 90: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 68: 64: 61: 57: 53: 50: 46: 41: 31: 27: 20: 1750: 1742: 1732: 1702: 1689: 1680: 1673: 1663: 1657: 1644: 1635: 1629: 1616: 1603: 1596:Past Fellows 1590: 1577: 1568:UrbanGlass. 1564: 1556: 1548: 1540: 1536: 1528: 1523: 1515: 1507: 1499: 1494: 1486: 1481: 1473: 1468: 1456: 1452: 1444: 1439: 1415: 1411:Wei, Lilly. 1407: 1399: 1394: 1386: 1378: 1370: 1365: 1357: 1349: 1341: 1322: 1307: 1299: 1291: 1286: 1278: 1273: 1265: 1260: 1252: 1231: 1213: 1190: 1182: 1177: 1164: 1140: 1136: 1128: 1120: 1112: 1093: 1077: 1072: 1064: 1056: 1048: 1043: 1035: 1030: 1022: 1014: 1006: 998: 990: 985: 976: 970: 962: 935: 911: 841: 833: 812: 794: 778: 757: 735: 716: 698: 672: 653: 630: 611: 590: 555: 528: 519: 513: 510: 504: 500: 497: 476: 475:commission, 468: 467: 463:Line Drawing 462: 458: 456: 450: 430: 422: 420: 415: 407: 403: 395: 391: 387: 385: 379: 364: 356: 336: 334: 325: 313: 270: 256: 247: 233: 225:Bard College 210: 198: 159: 153: 145: 144: 138: 95:Ken Landauer 52:Bard College 1780:1967 births 1754:, MASS MoCA 1677:Mass MoCA. 1557:Artcritical 1531:, May 2008. 912:Artcritical 593:, May 2015. 484:Steven Holl 435:Grace Farms 408:We Complete 388:Affirmation 353:John Lennon 307:(2013) and 295:(2013) and 223:(1999) and 1774:Categories 928:Recipients 813:Daily Post 568:References 531:UrbanGlass 459:Excavation 431:Joy, Still 398:(2011–12, 277:New Museum 86:public art 1620:Art Omi. 1529:Sculpture 1183:Sculpture 1078:Sculpture 717:Sculpture 699:Sculpture 591:Sculpture 505:Artforum' 423:Sine Body 400:High Line 380:Sine Body 257:Link/Line 82:sculpture 74:new media 70:Sound Art 48:Education 1516:Artforum 1358:Artforum 736:Artforum 654:Artforum 512:string. 501:Spectrum 345:Bee Gees 311:(2014). 291:(2011), 287:(2009), 166:MoMA PS1 150:New York 1664:Terrain 1253:ARTnews 1232:Rhizome 963:ARTnews 551:Art Omi 514:Rhizome 425:(2017, 410:(2017, 392:Terrain 347:) and " 343:" (the 122:Website 1745:, 2019 1735:, 2019 1292:NYArts 795:Frieze 192:, and 100:Awards 92:Spouse 1743:Bomb 612:Bomb 541:and 421:Her 349:Love 266:eruv 242:and 42:, US 36:1967 29:Born 433:at 351:" ( 1776:: 1741:, 1731:, 1459:. 1423:^ 1330:^ 1315:^ 1239:^ 1221:^ 1203:^ 1148:^ 1101:^ 1085:^ 948:^ 919:^ 900:^ 884:^ 854:^ 820:^ 802:^ 786:^ 765:^ 743:^ 724:^ 706:^ 680:^ 661:^ 638:^ 619:^ 598:^ 576:^ 549:, 537:, 318:. 275:, 268:. 196:. 188:, 184:, 172:, 168:, 164:, 114:, 110:, 106:, 84:, 80:, 76:, 72:, 58:, 54:,

Index

Phoenix, Arizona
Bard College
Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture
University of Arizona
Sound Art
new media
installation art
sculpture
public art
Foundation for Contemporary Arts
Anonymous Was a Woman Award
American Academy of Arts and Letters
Joan Mitchell Foundation
Julianne Swartz

New York
Whitney Museum
MoMA PS1
Tate Liverpool
Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art
Israel Museum
Foundation for Contemporary Arts
Joan Mitchell Foundation
American Academy of Arts and Letters
Anonymous Was a Woman
Stone Ridge, New York
Phoenix, Arizona
University of Arizona
Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture
Bard College

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