Knowledge (XXG)

Julien Green

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distinction, supported the publication of the unexpurgated text of Green's journals and the first volume appeared in September 2019. The publishing program respected Green's restriction that sensitive material not appear until fifty years had passed. Included were "hundreds of pages, with countless pornographic and vulgar passages crossed out", with as much as half the material published for the first time, sexual matters as well as assessments of colleagues and literary figures, as well as racist and anti-semitic statements. It transformed Green's public image: his homosexuality was never a secret but Green had always indicated it was "under control" or channeled into platonic relationships. The full text records such a variety of sexual encounters that it documents gay life in the years between the world wars.
838:, a journalist, whom he first met in November 1924. Green documented their sex life together in his journals. Though Green had described it as platonic in other writings and his own version of his journals, their relationship was intimate and physical. They lived as a couple for most of the inter-war years; theirs was an open relationship and each had multiple sex partners, whom they occasionally shared. They frequented the popular gay clubs of Paris. They traveled together throughout Europe, Tunisia, and the US in the 1920s and 1930s, and spent months together in London in 1936 and 1937. 772:(1942); election to the Bavarian Academy (1950) and the academies of Mainz, Mannheim and the Royal Academy of Belgium; the Prince Pierre of Monaco Literary Prize for the entirety of his work (1951); the national grand prize for letters (1966); the Grand Prix for Literature from the French Academy (1970); election to the United States Academy of Arts and Letters (1972); the German Universities Prize (1973); the Polish Grand Prize for Literature (1988); the Cavour Prize, Grand Prize for Literature (1991); and the Theater Prize of the Universities of Bologna and Forli. 206: 40: 870: 995:) used a side-by-side English–French format that facilitated direct comparison. Playing on his bilingual abilities and French-American identity, the volume identifies its author as "Julian Green" and its translator as "Julien Green". A close examination of the texts suggests that Green adopted a different voice in each language, evidenced by "a plethora of semantic discrepancies". He re-wrote as his translated. 476:, produced a four-volume autobiography, and for decades maintained a daily journal that he edited and published in nineteen volumes. The posthumous publication of the unexpurgated text of his journals presented a different version of his personality and sexuality, revealed details of the lives of many of his prominent contemporaries, and documented the gay subculture of 20th-century France. 758:
write: "Julian Green may be the one most difficult for American readers to place. He's English, isn't he? At least, his books often turn up in the mustier corners of British secondhand bookstores. Or perhaps he's French. That's the rumor anyway. Much acclaimed in Paris, and probably long dead. But wait, here's a novel published only last year and set in the antebellum South?"
765:. All were originally written in English between 1920 and 1946, the oldest being the short story "The Apprentice Psychiatrist". His subjects included the Paris literary scene before World War II and the relationship between language and personality. Of growing up bi-lingual Green wrote: "as a child I could not bring myself to believe that English was a real language". 573:, a few months later, seeing in it "an interior power, a rectitude, and a profundity that are admirable". Their relationship gave Green a powerful critic and supporter, a correspondent and friend until Maritain's death in 1973. About this time his French publishers identified him as "Julien", using the French spelling of his first name. His US publishers and the 716:(1974), he depicted himself in college: "No one was ever so petrified by a Medusa's head as I was by what struck me as a perfect young face." He portrayed himself throughout his life as a chaste homosexual whose relationship with his lifelong companion was "platonic". Numerous Catholic prelates expressed their admiration for this "model of righteousness". 939:
window on the artistic and literary scene in Paris over a span of eighty years. The posthumous republication of the full text of his journals, from which Green had cut half the text, demonstrated that Green's version had included about half of his journals' content and had suppressed details of his and others' sexual behavior and candid opinions.
1806:"Could Mr. Green be made into a Frenchman? ... Maurice Genevoix, chief secretary, spoke to President Pompidou, who asked Rene Pleven, the Minister of Justice who approved. On the strength of his birth in France, long residence here and eminence of services rendered the country, the writer will hence forth “be considered” a French man. 723:'s chair in the Académie française on 3 June 1971, the first member not a French citizen. He was received and delivered his inaugural lecture on 16 November 1972. In 1996, he caused a minor scandal by resigning from the Académie, disavowing any interest in honors and describing himself as "American, exclusively" ( 596:
In 1938 he began publishing his journals, which he edited extensively to suppress accounts of his and others' sexual adventures and opinions he had expressed more freely in private than in public. He had described the problem in his journal in 1931: "This journal is truly the bottle in the sea. Its
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and then as a Democratic Representative from Georgia to the US Congress for four years; Julien's parents settled in Paris in 1893. His mother Mary Adelaide née Hartridge was from Savannah, his father Edward from Virginia. Toward the end of his life Green told an interviewer that when his father's
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He published four autobiographical volumes between 1963 and 1974. The first three volumes, published in 1963, 1964, and 1966, covered the years 1900 to 1922, with the second and third volumes devoted to just the last six of those years. They dramatized his childhood and the years before he began
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Between 1987 and 1993 he published a trilogy of novels set in the 19th-century American South, a project he had long postponed. His longevity and work in different genres complicated his image in the US. By the time his autobiography began to appear in English in 1993, an American reviewer could
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In France, both during his life and today, Green's reputation rests principally not on his novels, but on his journals, which spanned the years 1919 to 1998, and which he edited and published in nineteen volumes. These volumes provide a chronicle of his literary and religious life, and a unique
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Jourdan also tried to restrict the publication of some of Green's work, protecting his reputation with a new "prudishness" even more than Green had in censoring his own journals for publication. After Éric Jourdan's death in 2015, Jourdan's executor Tristan Gervais de Lafond, a jurist of some
3650: 750:, premiered to mixed reviews, though the public supported it, as did some writers. Set during the American Civil War, a young officer's life is transformed when he encounters a handsome teenage boy. In 1984, Green's personal contribution to the travel genre was published as 948:
keeping his journals. The first volume exploring "faith, love and the nature of home and memory", focused on his mother while presenting a self-portrait of "fluid contradictions", "ascetic in his aspirations but frankly alive to every sensual stimulus".
712:(1966), he described how he became aware of his homosexuality while at the University of Virginia, experienced his first crush, and gained second-hand experience from a similarly inclined fellow student. In the fourth volume, 703:
wrote of it with enthusiasm: "Strange and tense, it is nevertheless compelling, as Dostoevsky's fiction is", though he noted Green achieved this "in spite of an uncertain design and its disregard for all ordinary realism".
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advised Green's admirers that Green's "candor" might surprise, but the battle Green fought between the sensual and the spiritual was unchanged: "Chastity remains a cherished virtue, even if Green is unable to attain it."
472:, was an American writer who lived most of his life in France and wrote mostly in French and only occasionally in English. Over a long and prolific career, he authored novels and essays, several plays, and a biography of 568:
with its "grandeur", marked by "that uninterrupted contact with the soul" found in great writers. Green had already committed his second novel to another publisher, but Maritain was "enthusiastic" to publish his third,
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He returned to France in 1922. After briefly exploring a career as a painter, he turned to writing in French and had a few short reviews and sketches published in periodicals. His first published work in French was the
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One reviewer wrote: "We knew he was homosexual; we didn't know to what extent." Another noted that Green's crude descriptions shocked less than the quality of the sex: not satisfying but "angry" and "haughty". In the
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Between 1963 and 1974 he published four volumes of memoirs covering the first two decades of his life, the years before he began to keep the daily journals that he had been publishing since 1938. In the third volume,
560:, which appeared under the pseudonym Théophile Delaporte. It criticized his fellow French Catholics for their complacency in failing to promote their faith energetically. He launched his career as a novelist with 3670: 3655: 754:. An American bi-lingual French/English edition followed in 1991. Its 19 short chapters offered remembrances; it was less a travel guide than "a reflection and an exercise in introspection". 3414: 841:
When France fell to the Nazis in 1940, Saint-Jean was deputy chief of staff to the French minister of information and his writing had made him a personal enemy of German foreign minister
3590: 532:. In his early years his mother was the center of his emotional life and he was raised in her traditional Protestant home. She died in 1914, and Green became a Roman Catholic in 1916. 39: 729:). The Académie responded that membership was "not an unstable position, but an irrevocable dignity". His resignation was not accepted and he was not replaced until after his death. 543:. In 1918 he enlisted in the French Army and served as a second lieutenant in an artillery unit until 1919. After the war, he spent three years from 1919 to 1922 studying at the 2860: 452: 2510: 3635: 483:
in 1971, he was the first non-French national to join its ranks. He was the recipient of many awards and one of the few writers to have his collected works published in
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He began work on a novel set in the pre-Civil War American South while visiting the US in 1933. He abandoned the two chapters he had completed upon learning that
3407: 2808: 3462: 521:, allowed him to work in Germany or France, Julien's mother urged they settle in France on the grounds that the French, having recently suffered defeat in the 627:. Green returned to France in late September 1945. He found that a friend had safely stored his papers and apartment furnishings, including family heirlooms. 609:
in southwest France near the Spanish border. He obtained visas for himself and his partner Robert de Saint-Jean for Portugal and they sailed together on the
2336: 1824:Éric Jourdan's performance as executor brought harsh criticism: "a mediocre, if not insignificant, novelist with a mischievous and money-grubbing character" 3575: 2545: 354: 1896: 3176: 971:
He translated a few of his own works. These were: two collections of texts–essays, poems, autobiographical texts, and short stories–in both languages,
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Green died in Paris on 13 August 1998, shortly before his 98th birthday. His remains were entombed in a chapel designed for him in St. Egid Church,
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Jacques Siclier faulted Saint-Jean's screenplay as "far too theatrical, where the characters talk constantly, explaining what should be suggested".
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and reached New York on 15 July. He stayed at first with a cousin in Baltimore. In 1942, he was mobilized and sent to New York City to work at the
616: 539:. When his age was discovered his enlistment was annulled. He immediately signed up for a six-month term of service with an ambulance unit of the 445: 3685: 3660: 2955: 809:
in Savannah, the home of Green's paternal grandfather, bought a collection of furniture, ceramics, silver, family photographs, and a ledger.
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was called "one of the most innately beautiful and subtly communicative books to be written by any American about France". He gave talks at
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Sources differ as to the number of siblings. One account spécifiés there were eight children, one of whom died shortly after being born.
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In 1976, a collection of "articles and lecture notes" written by Green in the U.S. during World War II was published–only in English–as
364: 2985:(in French). Vol. I: 1919-1940. Robert Laffont, collection Bouquins. pp. 173, 420, 439, 469, 589, 904, 1021, 1024, et passim. 2914: 2835: 2443: 438: 597:
nature makes it almost unpublishable in my lifetime." Two volumes appeared before the Nazi invasion of France forced him into exile.
3675: 3610: 3585: 3322: 2306: 3486: 3680: 3605: 3600: 733: 488: 1592:(1992), a contemporary account of his flight from France in 1940. His manuscript was lost sometime after 1946 and found in 1991. 798:). His tombstone names him "Julian", using the original English spelling rather than the French "Julien" by which he was known. 2727: 334: 606: 547:
at the invitation of his mother's brother Walter Hartridge. While there he wrote his first fiction, a short story in English.
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in both languages, continued the action to the autumn of 1862 and was published in both French and English versions in 1995.
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He visited the US again in the early 1930s, beginning and abandoning work on a novel set in the 19th-century American South.
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His attachment to Catholicism weakened during the 1920s, though he asserted it again after a "mystical experience" in 1934.
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still remains vivid in the memory of this reviewer.... One feel safe in saying Julian Green is an important novelist."
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Julien was the youngest of seven children born to Protestant parents. He was educated in French schools, including the
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Doering, Bernard (Autumn 1985). "Maritain, George Bernanos and Julien Green on the Mystery of Suffering and Evil".
1687: 1170: 906: 743:. It was partly a memoir, but included reflections on "the links between language-usage and the creative process". 536: 395: 242: 228: 2414: 529: 349: 344: 3502: 3423: 480: 2660: 405: 339: 1661: 3478: 3027: 2599: 2469: 2280: 2225: 1154:, translated by Anne Green, Collins Harvill 1964, includes some entries found in the Godefroi translation) 842: 544: 221: 2381: 2354: 2254: 1921: 1733:. It is the earliest known television drama dealing with homosexuality. An opera by Kenton Cole based on 1703: 2688: 650: 359: 484: 1682: 3570: 3565: 2631: 1666: 835: 656: 644: 385: 181: 3526: 3470: 2758: 806: 720: 522: 1708: 619:. For almost a year, five times a week, he broadcast to France as part of the radio broadcasts of 3372: 3084: 3076: 2705: 2203: 2176: 2149: 1833: 681: 580: 540: 400: 3542: 1962: 3510: 3387: 3318: 3206: 2785: 2068: 1738: 901: 736:
began republishing several volumes of Green's work, an honor rarely accorded a living writer.
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used "Julian", and he was immediately recognized in the US as an important new voice. In 1928
473: 426: 390: 303: 217: 1626:, Champ Vallon (1984) (published in a bi-lingual French/English edition, Marion Boyars, 1991) 3518: 3446: 3364: 3150: 3068: 2697: 2141: 1999:"Georgia History in Fiction: The Quest for Identity in the Civil War Novels of Julien Green" 661: 620: 565: 509: 313: 45: 852:, a gay novelist, who acted as the executor of Green's estate until his own death in 2015. 3454: 1715: 957: 639: 630:
While in the US he wrote his first work of any length in English. His memoir of childhood
849: 802: 624: 525:, would prove sympathetic to Americans who identified with the defeated US Confederacy. 191: 2959: 2549: 1897:"Julian Green, an Expatriate American Lionized as a French Literary Figure, Dies at 97" 1767: 1730: 1656: 685: 575: 205: 869: 695:, set largely in New York, appeared that same year in a translation by Green's sister 3559: 3088: 1673: 1639: 822: 611: 421: 318: 308: 288: 3285: 1677: 20: 3651:
Members of the Académie royale de langue et de littérature françaises de Belgique
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premiered in Marseille in 1965 and received "hostile" reviews when staged at the
845:. Green arranged for him to gain entry to Portugal and then transfer to the US. 700: 468:(originally "Julian Hartridge Green", 6 September 1900 – 13 August 1998) often 781: 696: 508:
on 6 September 1900. He was the namesake of an ancestor on his mother's side,
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In 1993 Green published–again only in English–a collection of short pieces:
3139:. Association française de recherche sur l'histoire du cinĂ©ma. p. 328. 3072: 1998: 3355:
Dunaway, John M. (1977). "The Motive of Self-Discovery in Julien Green".
2444:"Catholics shouldn't be surprised by Julien Green's unexpurgated diaries" 1859: 1772: 1092: 512:(1829–1879), who served as member of the House of Representatives of the 3080: 2207: 2180: 2153: 3383: 3376: 2753: 2709: 2546:"Le siècle d'enfer de l'écrivain catholique et homosexuel Julien Green" 785: 3349:
Auction catalog, Pierre Bergé & Associés, Geneva, 27 November 2011
2809:"Einladung zu einem Rundgang durch die Stadthauptpfarrkirche St. Egid" 1221:, edited by Jean-Pierre J. Piriou, University Press of Virginia (1976) 2861:"Le fils adoptif de Julien Green en conflit avec les Ă©ditions Fayard" 2836:"Savannah's Green-Meldrim House Acquires Important Family Collection" 2145: 1815:
According to the Académie, Green's seat became vacant upon his death.
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In 1917, still only 16, he volunteered as an ambulance driver in the
298: 3368: 2701: 1701:(1970, television film), with a screenplay by Robert de Saint-Jean; 3234:"Newly unearthed ITV play could be first ever gay television drama" 1651:
Several of Green's works of fiction have been adapted into films:
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only appeared in 1987. The second set bringing the story to 1861,
505: 84: 67: 2307:"Fallait-il publier le "Journal intĂ©gral" de Julien Green ?" 2355:"Celebrities Forced to Flee France Arrive Here by Way of Lisbon" 2337:"Du cĂ´tĂ© de Sodome : le «Journal intĂ©gral» de Julien Green" 1028: 788:. The chapel decoration includes a painting Green commissioned, 3396: 864: 1185:, Robert Laffont, collection Bouquins, Paris, 2021, 1056 p. 768:
Among the many honors he received were the Harper Prize for
2035:"A Nonagenarian in Paris: A Conversation With Julian Green" 1179:, Robert Laffont, collection Bouquins, Paris, 2021, 1408 p. 964:(1942), which was only published posthumously in French as 805:(1938–2015) served as executor of his estate. From him the 2915:"Julien Green, des journaux intimes où chaque mot respire" 960:
and rarely in English. A notable exception was the memoir
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was nearing publication. His first volume set in 1850–54,
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In July 1940, after France's surrender, he fled Paris for
1292:, 1985; reissue of the four volumes of the autobiography 1188:
The second and third volumes carry the additional title
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in 1991 and 1993. The third and final volume, entitled
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Julian Hartridge Green was born to American parents in
1148:, translated by Jocelyn Godefroi, Hamish Hamilton 1940 3671:
People of the United States Office of War Information
2498:. pp. 49–50, 79, 202–4, 209–11, 214, 255–9, 266. 2167:
Stanley, Robert (1998). "In Memorial: Julien Green".
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says 1895. Another account has the family moving to
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Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters
1765:The Académie française gives the date as 1893. The 1618:
God's Fool: The Life and Times of Francis of Assisi
680:In 1947 he worked on a screenplay for a film about 198: 187: 177: 129: 121: 113: 103: 91: 74: 52: 30: 1584:Un puritain homme de lettres: Nathaniel Hawthorne 3351:, with a biographical essay by Jean-Éric Jourdan 2281:"Julian Green is a Novelist to be Reckoned With" 1129:XVII, En avant par-dessus les tombes (1996-1997) 3591:American Field Service personnel of World War I 1207:(1942), written and first published in English 2944:(in French). Grasset. entry: 22 November 1924. 3408: 1797:was published in English translation in 1940. 1745:wrote songs to paragraphs he translated from 1173:, collection Bouquins, Paris, 2019, 1376 p. 918:, in 1989. They were published in English as 848:In his later years, Green adopted as his son 746:In March 1983, his first work for the stage, 446: 8: 2382:"The Growth of an Artist's Mind and Purpose" 1123:XVI, Pourquoi suis-je moi ? (1993-1996) 789: 724: 2625: 2623: 2621: 2408: 2406: 2404: 2402: 3463:Jean-Antoine de Mesmes (premier prĂ©sident) 3415: 3401: 3393: 3104: 3102: 3100: 3098: 2721: 2719: 2661:"Discours de rĂ©ception de RenĂ© de Obaldia" 2655: 2653: 2248: 2246: 1142:English translations of selected entries: 834:For many years Green was the companion of 453: 439: 213: 38: 27: 2913:Chevallier, Philippe (13 November 2021). 2568: 2566: 2539: 2537: 2535: 2533: 2531: 2437: 2435: 2330: 2328: 2101:Thomas, Francis-NoĂ«l (July–August 2012). 1890: 1888: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1578:Pamphlet contre les catholiques de France 1135:XVIII, Le Grand large du soir (1997-1998) 1117:XV, L'Avenir n'est Ă  personne (1990-1992) 666:The Mystery of the Charity of Joan of Arc 558:Pamphlet contre les catholiques de France 3636:French military personnel of World War I 3259:"Paris Opera Stages 'Sud' by Kenton Coe" 3055:Waite, Genevieve (2019). "Julien Green: 3050: 3048: 2305:Huguenin, François (18 September 2019). 2028: 2026: 2024: 2022: 1992: 1990: 1988: 1986: 1984: 583:wrote: "After six months Julian Green's 2600:"Discours de rĂ©ception de Julien Green" 2219: 2217: 1895:Nicholls, Richard E. (18 August 1998). 1876: 1840:less successful than his earlier works 1758: 1041:III, Devant la porte sombre (1940-1943) 617:United States Office of War Information 413: 377: 326: 280: 234: 216: 2544:Martel, FrĂ©dĂ©ric (12 September 2019). 2224:Kronenberger, Louis (28 August 1932). 1957: 1955: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1680:, for which Green wrote the dialogue; 1089:XI, La Terre est si belle… (1976-1978) 3334:Robert de Saint-Jean and Luc Estang, 3315:Julien Green: Religion and Sensuality 3110:"Julien Green, une lĂ©gende du siècle" 2886:Lançon, Philippe (27 November 1991). 2279:Kronenberger, Louis (29 April 1928). 2096: 2094: 2092: 2090: 2088: 2086: 801:After Green's death, his adopted son 19:For the professional footballer, see 7: 3290:American Academy of Arts and Letters 3151:"LĂ©viathan (1962) de LĂ©onard Keigel" 2834:Sammons, Tania June (26 July 2017). 2380:Woods, Katherine (8 November 1942). 1161:Journal intĂ©gral (unexpurgated text) 1099:XII, La Lumière du monde (1978-1981) 1083:X, La Bouteille Ă  la mer (1972-1976) 1077:IX, Ce qui reste de jour (1966-1972) 1035:II, Derniers beaux jours (1935-1939) 3026:Paine, Jeffrey (22 December 1991). 2754:"Book Review: Julian Green's Paris" 2726:Goodman, Richard (11 August 1991). 2415:"Memoirs of a Confederate in Paris" 2255:"The Curious Style of Julian Green" 1065:VII, Le Bel aujourd'hui (1955-1958) 1059:VI, Le Miroir intĂ©rieur (1950-1954) 1015:On est si sĂ©rieux quand on a 19 ans 1009:Journal, 1938-2006; edited by Green 3576:20th-century American male writers 2997:"Julien Green: The End of a World" 2442:Ivry, Benjamin (7 November 2019). 2413:Upchurch, Michael (11 July 1993). 2226:"Julian Green's Study of a Coward" 2103:"Julien Green: The End of a World" 1775:in 1893 and then to Paris in 1897. 1714:(1971, television film), starring 1655:(1953, television film), starring 1262:(1919-1922), Grasset, Paris, 1966 1247:(1916-1919), Grasset, Paris, 1964 1232:(1900-1916), Grasset, Paris, 1963 1071:VIII, Vers l'invisible (1958-1967) 1047:IV, L'Ĺ’il de l'ouragan (1943-1945) 660:. He also translated two works by 479:When elected to membership in the 14: 3646:Members of the AcadĂ©mie Française 3137:Marcel L'Herbier, l'art du cinĂ©ma 2686:Rose, Marilyn Gaddis (1977). "". 2468:Peyre, Henri (10 December 1961). 2059:O'Dwyer, Michael (18 July 2002). 2033:Riding, Alan (22 December 1991). 1604:(1978), a spiritual autobiography 1277:, (1922-1929), Plon, Paris, 1974 1025:I, Les AnnĂ©es faciles (1926-1934) 642:, and he contributed articles to 2509:Drabble, Dennis (14 July 1996). 2253:Maurois, AndrĂ© (22 April 1934). 1697:(1969, German television film); 868: 719:Green was elected to succeed to 688:, but he failed to complete it. 623:, working with such notables as 204: 3581:20th-century American novelists 2956:"Julien Green a-t-il tout dit?" 2888:"Julien Green privĂ© de «pĂ©ché»" 2752:Wilson, Ava (9 February 2021). 2575:"French Academy Lists American" 1602:Ce qu'il faut d'amour Ă  l'homme 1105:XIII, L'Arc-en-ciel (1981-1984) 3487:Louis Philippe, comte de SĂ©gur 3329:Julien Green: The Great Themes 2940:Saint Jean, Robert de (1983). 2573:Freund, Andreas (7 May 1971). 670:Basic Verities, Men and Saints 117:Novelist, diarist and essayist 1: 3686:University of Virginia alumni 3661:Military personnel from Paris 3439:Antoine Girard de Saint-Amant 3232:Brown, Mark (16 March 2013). 3187:(in French). 28 November 1970 3028:"Whistling 'Dixie' in French" 2646:– via The Free Library. 2511:"Parisian from the Old South" 1727:British television production 1636:The Apprentice Writer: Essays 763:The Apprentice Writer: Essays 514:Confederate States of America 44:Green in 1933, photograph by 3284:Rorem, Ned (13 April 1999). 3213:(in French). 24 October 2011 3135:VĂ©ray, Laurent, ed. (2007). 2728:"Nobody's Paris but His Own" 2006:Georgia Historical Quarterly 1590:La fin d'un monde: juin 1940 3495:Jean-Pons-Guillaume Viennet 3331:, Summa Publications (1993) 3116:(in French). 18 August 1998 2169:Christianity and Literature 1211:Souvenirs des jours heureux 1111:XIV, L'ExpatriĂ© (1984-1990) 966:Souvenirs des jours heureux 519:Southern Cotton Oil Company 3702: 3616:American writers in French 3317:, Editions Rodopi (1986), 2813:Katholische Kirche Kärnten 2632:"Remembering Julian Green" 2132:Hoy, Peter C. (1964). "". 2061:"Julien Green (1900-1998)" 1391:Then Shall the Dust Return 1213:, Flammarion, Paris (2007) 1053:V, Le Revenant (1946-1950) 956:Green ordinarily wrote in 18: 3433: 2942:PassĂ© pas mort. Souvenirs 2867:(in French). 4 April 1999 2815:(in German). 3 April 2018 2196:Religion & Literature 1997:O'Dwyer, Michael (1998). 1427:Chaque homme dans sa nuit 1245:II: Mille Chemins ouverts 1146:Personal Record 1928–1939 693:Chaque homme dans sa nuit 203: 37: 3676:Translators from English 3611:American Roman Catholics 3586:20th-century translators 3327:Kathryn Eberle Wildgen, 3157:(in French). 4 July 2014 2638:. University of Oklahoma 2065:New Georgia Encyclopedia 1431:Each Man in His Darkness 1321:Le voyageur sur la terre 989:Le langage et son double 973:Le langage et son double 726:americain, exclusivement 684:, intended for director 152:Each Man in His Darkness 3681:Translators from French 3606:American male novelists 3601:American LGBT novelists 3357:South Atlantic Bulletin 3177:"Adaptation LittĂ©raire 2630:Brown, John L. (1999). 2470:"Temptation of Wilfred" 1922:"Hon. Julian Hartridge" 1469:Dans la gueule du temps 1230:I: Partir avant le jour 993:Language and its Shadow 991:(1985) (English title: 796:The Disciples at Emmaus 3479:Gabriel-Henri Gaillard 3059:in Self-Translation". 2981:Green, Julien (2019). 2636:World Literature Today 2494:Green, Julian (1966). 2202:(3): 37–55, esp 44–5. 1672:(1962 film), starring 1502:The Stars of the South 1284:, Marion Boyars (1996) 1269:, Marion Boyars (1994) 1254:, Marion Boyars (1993) 1239:, Marion Boyars (1993) 1205:Memories of Happy Days 962:Memories of Happy Days 924:The Stars of the South 843:Joachim von Ribbentrop 790: 770:Memories of happy days 725: 632:Memories of Happy Days 564:in 1926. It impressed 545:University of Virginia 537:American Field Service 530:LycĂ©e Janson-de-Sailly 222:Francophone literature 56:Julian Hartridge Green 3631:French LGBT novelists 3503:Joseph d'Haussonville 3073:10.1353/frf.2019.0039 3007:(4). July–August 2012 2840:Decorative Arts Trust 1219:Memories of Evil Days 1183:Tome 3 de 1946 Ă  1950 1177:Tome 2 de 1940 Ă  1945 1167:Tome 1 de 1919 Ă  1940 979:(1991); and the play 741:Memories of Evil Days 491:during his lifetime. 378:Countries and regions 3666:Novelists from Paris 3641:LGBT Roman Catholics 3621:French Army officers 3596:American gay writers 3313:Anthony H. 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Index

Julian Green
Green in 1933, photograph by Carl van Vechten
Carl van Vechten
Paris
Paris
Klagenfurt
Robert de Saint-Jean
Éric Jourdan

French
Francophone literature
by category
Medieval
Renaissance
17th
18th
19th
20th century
Contemporary
Précieuses
Classicism
Rococo
Decadent
Parnassianism
Symbolism
Nouveau roman
Chronological list
Writers by category
Essayists
Novelists

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