67:
417:
55:
363:
Juma, Aruka; Juma, Borea; Juma, Mandei; Karipuna, Adriano; Karipuna, André; Karipuna, Aripã; Karipuna, Batiti; Karipuna, Carlos; Karipuna, Katika; Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Boakara; Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Boreá; Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Boropó; Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Mandeí; Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Mandá; Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Pajajup;
192:. The most elderly native speaker, called Aruka Juma, died in 2021. Furthermore, the language has been documented since 2019 through the recording of vocabulary lists, traditional narratives, everyday stories, etc. Some of the texts can accessed through the website of the
167:
In the 18th century, the Juma numbered between 12,000–15,000 people. The Juma numbered 300 in 1940. In 1998, there were only four Juma people.. As of 2021, there are 17 descendants of Aruká's, the last elder Juma member, who died from
405:
193:
1618:
272:
216:
364:
Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Tangãi; Dos Santos, Wesley; Karipuna, Manoel; Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Awip; Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Puré (2019). Kawahíva
Language Documentation Archive.
398:
336:
1613:
383:
391:
1608:
421:
1180:
136:
789:
532:
72:
317:
1469:
1029:
883:
710:
140:
1527:
189:
1095:
799:
159:
The Júma are also known as
Kagwahibm, Kagwahiph, Kagwahiv, Kavahiva, Kawahip, Kawaib, and Yumá people.
1545:
1465:
512:
439:
1258:
872:
298:
1403:
1253:
341:
1517:
1353:
1348:
1283:
809:
804:
1489:
1481:
1416:
1318:
1248:
1120:
1110:
980:
1115:
1553:
1507:
1338:
1328:
1308:
1228:
1223:
1138:
1049:
862:
819:
748:
680:
645:
369:
85:
1579:
1558:
1333:
1278:
1072:
942:
1436:
1431:
1421:
1263:
1200:
763:
1426:
1378:
1343:
1298:
1238:
932:
909:
829:
695:
660:
640:
615:
240:
148:
123:
1602:
1563:
1441:
1363:
1358:
1323:
1303:
1273:
1268:
1156:
1100:
1077:
1067:
753:
715:
685:
605:
580:
507:
502:
474:
1499:
1373:
899:
585:
575:
451:
144:
20:
464:
1215:
1087:
995:
962:
878:
854:
824:
690:
650:
635:
565:
484:
469:
173:
115:
111:
1383:
1313:
1148:
1130:
1000:
769:
743:
725:
545:
459:
277:
273:"Covid-19 takes the life of the last male from Brazil's indigenous Juma tribe"
914:
844:
255:
1411:
1105:
972:
952:
894:
794:
630:
479:
185:
1512:
1288:
1205:
985:
779:
758:
625:
550:
1388:
1192:
1059:
990:
957:
889:
814:
720:
670:
665:
590:
560:
540:
494:
337:"The last living man of the Juma people in Brazil has died from Covid-19"
169:
119:
107:
1535:
1393:
1368:
1005:
937:
924:
867:
834:
735:
700:
655:
570:
522:
517:
1293:
1243:
904:
839:
784:
774:
705:
675:
610:
600:
555:
425:
416:
373:
60:
1233:
1041:
947:
620:
1462:
1177:
1026:
436:
387:
176:. He was survived by his three daughters and grandchildren.
259:
1572:
1544:
1526:
1498:
1480:
1402:
1214:
1191:
1147:
1129:
1086:
1058:
1040:
971:
923:
853:
734:
531:
493:
450:
101:
91:
79:
46:
34:
217:"A devastadora e irreparável morte de Aruká Juma"
184:Júma is one of the eight ethnic varieties of the
366:Survey of California and Other Indian Languages
194:Survey of California and Other Indian Languages
211:
209:
188:language, which belongs to Subgroup VI of the
399:
139:, who live in the Terra Indígena Juma in the
8:
318:"Aruká Juma, Last Man of His Tribe, Is Dead"
29:
1477:
1459:
1188:
1174:
1037:
1023:
447:
433:
406:
392:
384:
28:
271:Galarraga Gortázar, Naiara (2021-02-22).
236:
234:
232:
230:
228:
226:
205:
7:
1619:Extinct Indigenous peoples in Brazil
47:Regions with significant populations
299:"A última família dos índios Juma"
14:
1614:Indigenous peoples of the Amazon
415:
335:Astor, Michael (14 March 2021).
65:
53:
316:Michael Astor (10 March 2021).
246:2009. Retrieved 27 March 2012.
1:
137:Indigenous people of Brazil
97:Traditional tribal religion
1635:
1464:Indigenous peoples of the
1179:Indigenous peoples of the
1028:Indigenous peoples of the
438:Indigenous peoples of the
18:
1476:
1458:
1187:
1173:
1036:
1022:
446:
432:
106:
96:
84:
51:
42:Mixed ancestry: 14 (2021)
39:
19:Not to be confused with
1609:Ethnic groups in Brazil
261:Retrieved 27 March 2012
16:Native people of Brazil
190:Tupi-Guarani languages
256:"Juma: Introduction."
102:Related ethnic groups
1181:Central-West Region
31:
1404:Mato Grosso do Sul
422:Indigenous peoples
342:The New York Times
1596:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1470:Southeast Regions
1454:
1453:
1450:
1449:
1169:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1013:
147:, a tributary of
129:
128:
1626:
1478:
1460:
1189:
1175:
1038:
1030:Northeast Region
1024:
448:
434:
420:
419:
408:
401:
394:
385:
378:
377:
374:10.7297/X2P26W9H
360:
354:
353:
351:
349:
332:
326:
325:
313:
307:
306:
305:. 19 April 2016.
295:
289:
288:
286:
285:
268:
262:
253:
247:
238:
221:
220:
213:
71:
69:
68:
59:
57:
56:
35:Total population
32:
1634:
1633:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1584:
1568:
1540:
1522:
1494:
1472:
1446:
1398:
1210:
1183:
1161:
1143:
1125:
1082:
1054:
1032:
1010:
967:
919:
849:
730:
527:
489:
442:
428:
414:
412:
382:
381:
362:
361:
357:
347:
345:
334:
333:
329:
315:
314:
310:
297:
296:
292:
283:
281:
270:
269:
265:
254:
250:
239:
224:
215:
214:
207:
202:
182:
165:
157:
66:
64:
54:
52:
41:
27:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1632:
1630:
1622:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1601:
1600:
1594:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1582:
1576:
1574:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1550:
1548:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1538:
1532:
1530:
1528:Santa Catarina
1524:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1504:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1492:
1486:
1484:
1482:Espírito Santo
1474:
1473:
1463:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1417:Guarani-Kaiowá
1414:
1408:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1344:Kĩsêdjê (Suyá)
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1220:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1203:
1197:
1195:
1185:
1184:
1178:
1171:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1153:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1135:
1133:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1123:
1121:Gavião-Pykobjê
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1092:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1064:
1062:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1052:
1046:
1044:
1034:
1033:
1027:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1009:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
977:
975:
969:
968:
966:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
929:
927:
921:
920:
918:
917:
912:
910:Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
881:
876:
870:
865:
859:
857:
851:
850:
848:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
761:
756:
751:
746:
740:
738:
732:
731:
729:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
537:
535:
529:
528:
526:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
499:
497:
491:
490:
488:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
456:
454:
444:
443:
437:
430:
429:
413:
411:
410:
403:
396:
388:
380:
379:
355:
327:
322:New York Times
308:
290:
263:
248:
222:
204:
203:
201:
198:
181:
178:
164:
161:
156:
153:
127:
126:
124:Uru-eu-wau-wau
104:
103:
99:
98:
94:
93:
89:
88:
82:
81:
77:
76:
49:
48:
44:
43:
37:
36:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1631:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1571:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1537:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1497:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1461:
1457:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1401:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1176:
1172:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1128:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1025:
1021:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
978:
976:
974:
970:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
930:
928:
926:
922:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
885:
882:
880:
877:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
860:
858:
856:
852:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
741:
739:
737:
733:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
711:White Indians
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
538:
536:
534:
530:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
500:
498:
496:
492:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
457:
455:
453:
449:
445:
441:
435:
431:
427:
423:
418:
409:
404:
402:
397:
395:
390:
389:
386:
375:
371:
367:
359:
356:
344:
343:
338:
331:
328:
323:
319:
312:
309:
304:
300:
294:
291:
280:
279:
274:
267:
264:
260:
257:
252:
249:
245:
242:
237:
235:
233:
231:
229:
227:
223:
218:
212:
210:
206:
199:
197:
195:
191:
187:
179:
177:
175:
171:
162:
160:
154:
152:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
125:
121:
118:, Piripkúra,
117:
113:
109:
105:
100:
95:
90:
87:
83:
78:
74:
62:
50:
45:
38:
33:
22:
1500:Minas Gerais
1259:Enawene Nawe
1201:Avá-Canoeiro
810:Suruí (Pará)
595:
440:North Region
365:
358:
346:. Retrieved
340:
330:
321:
311:
302:
293:
282:. Retrieved
276:
266:
258:
251:
243:
183:
166:
158:
145:Mucuim River
143:, along the
132:
130:
110:, Capivarí,
26:Ethnic group
21:Jumma people
1254:Cinta Larga
1216:Mato Grosso
879:Cinta Larga
651:Pira-tapuya
641:Parintintín
244:Ethnologue.
174:Porto Velho
172:in 2021 in
116:Parintintin
1603:Categories
1573:Widespread
1490:Tupiniquim
1384:Yawalapiti
1319:Nambikwara
1249:Chiquitano
1149:Pernambuco
886:(Rondônia)
875:(Rondônia)
368:(Report).
303:Risca Faca
284:2021-02-23
163:Population
114:, Jiahúi,
1546:São Paulo
1412:Chamacoco
1339:Rikbaktsa
1309:Munduruku
1139:Potiguara
1106:Guajajara
1096:Awá-Guajá
973:Tocantins
953:Wapishana
895:Karitiana
800:Parkatêjê
795:Munduruku
790:Kỳikatêjê
631:Munduruku
480:Machinere
465:Asháninka
186:Kagwahiva
80:Languages
40:3 (2021)
1580:Kaingang
1559:Kaingang
1518:Xakriabá
1354:Tapirapé
1349:Tapayúna
1284:Kamayurá
1279:Kalapalo
1088:Maranhão
1073:Tabajara
996:Tapirapé
963:Ye'kuana
958:Yanomami
943:Patamona
855:Rondônia
825:Turiwára
805:Parakanã
721:Yanomami
691:Turiwára
671:Tenharim
591:Jamamadi
561:Barasana
541:Amahuaca
533:Amazonas
513:Karipuna
485:Yaminawá
470:Kaxinawá
348:27 April
180:Language
170:COVID-19
149:Rio Açuã
141:Amazonas
120:Tenharim
112:Karipúna
108:Amundava
92:Religion
73:Amazonas
1536:Xokleng
1427:Kadiweu
1379:Xavante
1369:Umutina
1314:Nahukuá
1299:Kuikuro
1239:Bakairi
1131:Paraíba
1116:Krĩkatí
1111:Ka'apor
1006:Xerente
1001:Xambioá
981:Apinajé
938:Macushi
933:Akawaio
925:Roraima
868:Akuntsu
835:Wayampi
830:Wai-wai
770:Araweté
744:Amanayé
726:Zuruahã
701:Wayampi
696:Wai-wai
661:Tariana
656:Siriano
571:Cambeba
546:Apurinã
523:Wayampi
518:Palikur
460:Apurinã
278:El País
241:"Juma."
135:are an
1564:Terena
1554:Aimoré
1513:Kaxixó
1508:Aimoré
1442:Terena
1364:Trumai
1359:Terena
1334:Paresi
1329:Panará
1324:Paiter
1304:Matipu
1294:Kayapo
1289:Karajá
1274:Kaiabi
1269:Ikpeng
1244:Bororo
1229:Apiacá
1224:Aimoré
1206:Karajá
1157:Xukuru
1101:Canela
1078:Tapeba
1068:Kiriri
1050:Pataxó
986:Karajá
905:Paiter
884:Gavião
863:Aikanã
840:Wayana
820:Tiriyó
785:Kayapo
780:Karajá
775:Atikum
766:(Pará)
759:Apiacá
754:Aparai
749:Anambé
716:Witoto
706:Wayana
686:Tucano
681:Tiriyó
676:Ticuna
646:Pirahã
626:Matsés
611:Macuna
606:Kulina
601:Korubo
556:Baniwa
551:Banawá
508:Kalina
503:Aparai
475:Kulina
426:Brazil
70:
61:Brazil
58:
1466:South
1437:Ofayé
1432:Mbayá
1422:Guató
1389:Yudjá
1374:Wauja
1264:Guató
1234:Aweti
1193:Goiás
1060:Ceará
1042:Bahia
991:Krahô
948:Pemon
915:Wari’
900:Kwaza
890:Kanoê
873:Arara
815:Tembé
764:Arara
666:Tembé
621:Matis
586:Hupda
576:Cubeo
495:Amapá
200:Notes
122:,and
1468:and
1394:Zoró
845:Zo'é
736:Pará
636:Mura
616:Mawé
596:Juma
566:Bora
452:Acre
350:2022
155:Name
133:Júma
131:The
86:Juma
30:Júma
581:Dâw
424:of
370:doi
1605::
339:.
320:.
301:.
275:.
225:^
208:^
196:.
151:.
407:e
400:t
393:v
376:.
372::
352:.
324:.
287:.
219:.
75:)
63:(
23:.
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