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370:, accompanied by M. Albert, of the national guard, who wore the dress of a workingman, and bore a green branch as a sign of peace, and by Tellier, a devoted servant. Very shortly after, shots were heard, and the insurgents hastily returned fire towards the National Guard, thinking they were betrayed, killing the archbishop in the cross fire. The Archbishop's public funeral occurred on 7 July. After the insurgents were crushed and arrested
346:'s committee issued a decree stating that the Workshops would be closed in three days, and that although young men could join the army, provincials would have to return home or they could simply be dismissed. Outrage surrounding the closing of the Workshops increased, and culminated into an uprising. In sections of the city, hundreds of barricades were built which blocked transportation and reduced mobility. The
366:, the Archbishop of Paris, who was killed during peace negotiations. The Archbishop was led to believe that his presence at the barricades might be the means of restoring peace. He accordingly applied to General Cavaignac, who warned him of the risk he was about to incur. Soon afterwards, the firing having ceased at his request, he appeared on the barricade at the entrance to the
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On 23 April 1848, a mainly moderate and conservative constituent assembly was elected, which was opposed by the
Parisian public and radicals. Insurgents then invaded the assembly to prevent their democratic republic from being "eroded away". The invasion was quickly thwarted; however, it sparked fear
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Insurgents consisted of labourers who had built barricades out of broken stones. The strength of the
National Guard was estimated to be over 40,000 guards; however, they were outnumbered by insurgents as they gained strength by recruiting citizens from their homes or forcing them to join. The
298:, which provided jobs and wages, through new taxes applied to landowners. Higher taxes alienated land owners and peasants, who subsequently opposed the national workshops. As a result, these land taxes were flouted, leading to a financial crisis for the Second Republic.
391:, allowing him to appoint Ministers and other high-ranking officials. The constitution also provided for an Assembly of 750 legislators, for which public elections would take place every three years. After the constitution was enacted, the
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in conservatives, who had gained majority seats in the constituent assembly. Ultimately, the conservatives closed down the
National Workshops, a decision which sparked the June uprising.
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By 26 June, the uprising was over, resulting in the death or injury of around 1,500 troops and about 3,000 insurgents. A notable casualty was
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253:, was called out to quell the rebellion. Over 1,500 people were either killed, injured or captured, while 4,000 insurgents were deported to
594:; for a French Analysis of this Constitution, Arnaud Coutant, 1848, quand la republique combattait la democratie, mare et martin 2009
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was declared after the abdication of the king in
February, which immediately enacted democratic reforms such as
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was called out to halt the riot, but this produced a clash between the guard and the protestors.
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Barricades on rue Saint-Maur, 25 June 1848. These are the first barricades ever photographed.
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oversaw a period of internal turmoil in France. The provisional government of the
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1848 riots by French workers against the closing of state-owned factories
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was adopted, handing executive powers to the president with a 4-year
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605: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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in order to provide work and a minimal source of income for the
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Grey, Francis. "Denis
Auguste Affre." The Catholic Encyclopedia
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Vol. 1. New York: Robert
Appleton Company, 1907. 19 July 2019
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insurgents also seized many armories to gather weaponry.
294:. To combat unemployment, the Second Republic funded the
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Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Denis
Auguste Affre".
483:"Provisional Government of the Second French Republic"
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Rue Saint-Maur-Popincourt after the attack by
General
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383:Five months following the June Uprising, the
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582:"France: Second Republic (1848–1852)"
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249:. The National Guard, led by General
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458:A History of Modern Europe 1789–1981
727:Military history of French Algeria
260:République démocratique et sociale
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456:Peacock, Herbert L. (1982). "5".
393:1848 French presidential election
113:1848 French presidential election
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717:Political repression in France
532:"June Days (June 22–26, 1848)"
401:Bonaparte staged a coup d'état
322:behind), Paris, June 1848. By
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422:History of the Left in France
385:French Constitution of 1848
108:French Constitution of 1848
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640:Marx & Engels articles
318:on Rue Soufflot (with the
104:• Failure of the uprising
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652:Les journées de juin 1848
417:French Revolution of 1848
263:) and the victory of the
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397:Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte
45:Łódź insurrection (1905)
32:Not to be confused with
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292:universal male suffrage
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368:Faubourg Saint-Antoine
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197:Casualties and losses
682:Rebellions in France
584:. Flags of the World
481:de Luna, Frederick.
405:Second French Empire
235:les journées de Juin
506:on 17 February 2008
460:. pp. 91–112.
364:Denis Auguste Affre
269:Radical Republicans
732:Protests in France
633:June Days Uprising
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296:National Workshops
239:National Workshops
227:June Days uprising
106:• Adoption of the
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18:June Days Uprising
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275:Background
247:unemployed
162:Insurgents
81:1848-06-26
77:1848-06-22
661:F. Engels
588:8 October
358:Aftermath
316:barricade
267:over the
38:July Days
411:See also
373:en masse
320:Panthéon
306:Uprising
265:liberals
89:Location
79: –
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537:4 April
378:Algeria
119:Parties
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
