160:. In 2013, the U.N. Committee on International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) in its Concluding Observations on Iran's implementation of the ICESCR adapted JFI's alternative report findings and expressed serious concern about a wide range of pressing substantive human rights abuses faced by women, children, Baha’is, workers and trade unionists, members of ethnic minorities including the Kurds, Ahwazi Arabs, Azeris, Baluchs and Afghans. refugees and migrants, and also members of the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender community. In 2015, issues raised by JFI in its submission to United Nations Universal Periodic Review resulted in 50 recommendations to Iran which directly addressed the issue of early and forced marriages, as well as the rights of women and gay and transgender people.
89:
governmental transgression. Documenting organizations and individuals in violations of human rights is a JFI project which seeks to name and shame government officials who have been engaged in severe human rights violations. Through media coverage, direct sanctions and legal measures; JFI campaigns to shine the international spotlight on human rights violations of
Islamic Republic of Iran officials. Many of those who were sanctioned by the European Union or the U.S. Treasury had been previously identified by Justice for Iran as human rights violators. Some of those individuals include
339:, as well as majority of the Iranian Supreme Court judges, for the International Bludgeon award. Bludgeon award is given by the Women's Link which seek to identify the best and worst judicial decisions that affect gender equality. Since based on this Supreme Court's decision, if a wife has disagreement with her husband and leaves him and the husband takes another wife without obtaining her permission, the first wife is considered to be disobedient and thereby cannot obtain a divorce. Ayatollah Eje’i won the International Bludgeon but did not attend the ceremony to receive his award.
139:
services pro bono publico in Iran. Experienced lawyers help activists who have sometimes done nothing but merely participated in marching and have been arrested. This is one of the only
Iranian online hotline networks which provides counseling, criminal defense, training in movement support, and litigation to challenge the system enabling impunity. This program has helped a wide range of activists such as women's right defenders, ethnic minorities, LGBT rights activists, human rights lawyers, journalists and political activists.
72:(ECJ). These sanctions were approved in March 2013 by the EU Commission due to their involvement in serious human rights violations. Both parties were found guilty of serious human rights violations by ECJ marking the first time that a European court held an IRI official accountable for their culpability in a torture related case. The court ruled that in their capacity as the authorities of the Islamic Republic of Iran's Broadcasting, IRIB, and its subsidiary Press TV, they were guilty of serious human rights abuses.
148:
JFI has asserted the use of the remaining UN human rights mechanisms including United
Nations Human Rights Treaty Bodies and Special Procedures. JFI regularly has submitted alternative reports pursuant to U.N. Commissions and has participated in advocacy efforts alongside other international organizations such as
147:
JFI also attempts to raise public awareness through the United
Nations and other international mechanisms. Although, Iran has not ratified many international conventions like The Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) or the U.N. Convention against Torture,
167:
Based on information primarily provided by JFI alternative report in 2016, the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) reprimanded the
Islamic Republic of Iran's delegation for failing to carry out institutional reforms which prescribes the marriages of children as young as nine years old and
42:
While traditionally plethora of human rights organizations have concentrated on documenting human rights abuses, lobbying and monitoring human right situations; JFI's distinctive mission is human rights advocacy to promotes accountability and redress. Helping to counsel and empower survivors and the
183:
According to JFI, along with its commitment to pursue
Justice, JFI's founding principles includes active research on sociopolitical questions and a robust commitment to gather facts about the various human rights cases. JFI conducts fact-finding research to investigate human rights violations. Many
138:
also provides prerequisite security measures for those in critical situations and in a proper time generates coverage in
Persian and international media as required. One of the features of JFI's Dastgiri program provides a link between those in need of legal assistant and those who can provide such
116:
Following advocacy campaigns by
Iranian human rights activists, the Council of the European Union passed a regulation which allowed the EU to adopt restrictive measures, including travel ban and freezing of the assets, against those who were complicit in or responsible for directing or carrying out
347:
In 2014, one of JFI's video production called Final Moment which is about the rape of virgin political prisoners prior to execution won the prize of the Women's Voices Now (WVN) Film
Festival. It was also screened in Herat Women's International Film Festival where it was met with great enthusiasms
184:
of these reports are used as the basis for drawing international attention to Human Right violations and pressuring authorities in question. Issues raised by
Justice for Iran in its reports include religious, ethnic, social and gender discrimination, torture, use of underage children for marriage,
163:
In October 2013, the UN Special Rapporteur on Violence against Women identified, one of JFI research projects regarding sexual torture, called Crime and Impunity as a primary source that has uncovered the cases of female political prisoners rape in "Islamic Republic of Iran throughout the 1980s,
79:
Additionally, Islamic Republic media mouthpiece, Press TV, has also been taken off the air in several countries. JFI urged satellite companies and governments to take Press TV off the air, and sanction both the entity and the individuals who were responsible for human rights violations. Over the
51:
JFI's main areas of work include ethnic and religious minorities, LGBTIs, women, and those who are persecuted because of their political beliefs. To achieve its mission, JFI researches, documents, validates cases and uses various media outlets to enhance the situation of human rights. JFI seeks
88:
Initiated by JFI, the Data Bank of human rights violators identifies perpetrators and collects evidence about their roles in gross human rights abuses. The specific aim of the program is to transform, redress and fight impunity in the Iranian legal systems where the judiciary is complicit with
43:
relatives of victims is an essential part of JFI's work. By documenting, researching, awareness raising, advocacy and litigation, JFI, endeavors to serve as a source of analysis and information on the human rights situation in Iran, as well as an active NGO advocate in the international arena.
460:
458:
188:, impunity of state sponsored crimes, political corruption, abuses in Iranian civil and criminal justice systems, and the legalization of homosexuality and LGBTI rights. Here is a selected list of research reports and publications of JFI research in English:
466:"Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 206/2013 of 11 March 2013 implementing Article 12(1) of Regulation (EU) No 359/2011 concerning restrictive measures directed against certain persons, entities and bodies in view of the situation in Iran"
417:
988:"Committee on the Rights of the Child Concluding observations on the combined third and fourth periodic reports of the Islamic Republic of Iran: ADVANCE UNEDITED VERSION Distr.: General 29 January 2016 Original: English"
858:
75:
JFI presented expert witnesses who testified about the fact-based study of JFI called: Cut, Take Press TV off the Air. As a result, the sanctions against these two human rights violators remained in place.
1253:
507:
586:
168:
marriages of parents with their own stepchildren. JFI's findings were adapted by UN Committee on the Rights of the Child in the third and fourth periodic reports of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
879:
113:, Assadollah Jafari, Hamid Reza Emadi, and Abdolsamad Khoramabadi and organizations such as IRGC's Center to Investigate Organized Crime and Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance.
900:
1127:
80:
course of one year, Press TV was taken off the air by several satellite companies, such as Eutelsat, and in several countries, including Germany, Spain and the United States.
1167:
1268:
987:
1258:
528:
30:
organization. The stated objective of the organization is to "address and eradicate the practice of human rights abuses and impunity that empowers officials of the
792:
814:"Concluding observations on the second periodic report of the Islamic Republic of Iran, adopted by the Committee at its fiftieth session (29 April-17 May 2013)"
418:"The Future OF Iran: Transitional Justice: Iranian Civil Society NGOs and Transitional Justice. WHAT CAN BE DONE BEFORE THE TRANSITION? By Ladan Boroumand"
1263:
164:
including the rape of young virgin girls before execution, forced marriages and other forms of sexual violence, some of which continues to this day."
652:
1064:
767:
185:
922:"Report of the Special Rapporteur on violence against women, its causes and consequences. Sixty-eighth session United Nations General Assembly"
1273:
52:
justice through international venues and institutions where local systems of justice and accountability are nonexistent or insufficient.
1018:
134:
legal and psychological hotline program to aid and assist activists and prevent future state sponsored violence. This program called
201:
966:
309:
1171:
317:
225:
175:
approved a resolution against Iranian government's continuous discrimination against women and limitation of freedom of thought.
565:
994:
768:"Submission to the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (WGAD) on Kurdish Political Prisoner Zeynab JalalianZeinab Jalalian"
336:
1106:
364:
34:
to perpetrate widespread human rights violations against Iranian citizens, and to hold them accountable for their actions."
535:
241:
859:"Universal Periodic Review: JFI Submission on Human Rights Abuses Based on Sex, Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation"
722:
301:
901:"International Community: Iran must stop forced and early marriages and end discrimination against sexual minorities"
261:
813:
269:
202:
Diagnosing-Identities-Wounding-Bodies: Human Rights Violations against Lesbian, Gay and Transgender People in Iran
106:
293:
213:
69:
68:
two of the Islamic Republic (IRI) officials who had challenged their travel ban and asset freeze case before the
880:"Universal Periodic Review: An opportunity to spotlight the rights of lesbian and transgender citizens in Iran"
31:
659:
486:
277:
94:
172:
837:
771:
701:
680:
465:
262:
Putting a Face to the Crime; Islamic Republic Figures Responsible for the Persecution of Bahá’ís in Iran
246:
230:
218:
157:
65:
1192:
102:
98:
945:
214:
Thirty-five Years of Forced Hijab: The Widespread and Systematic Violation of Women’s Right in Iran
206:
1043:
194:
The Unfinished Tale; The mothers and families of Khavaran: 30 years pursuit of truth and Justice
1147:
234:
110:
61:
838:"OHCHR: A Synthesis Report of NGO Submissions to the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child"
746:
24:
921:
335:
Following an anti-women Iranian Supreme Court's decision in 2010, JFI nominated Ayatollah
631:
793:"A Synthesis Report of NGO Submissions to the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child"
1247:
681:"Justice For Iran's Legal Aid Centre for Civil and Political Activists 2nd pamphlet"
1213:"برنامه جشنواره فیلم زنان هزات International Women film festival Herat 2014 – FIDH"
1212:
610:
396:
27:
1128:"Endorse Nomination of Iran's General Prosecutor for International Bludgeon Award"
368:
270:
Seeking Rights to Cultural Identity; The Deathly Struggle of Ahwazi Arab Activists
560:
558:
556:
554:
552:
1085:
566:"Documenting the perpetrators amongst the people By SHADI SADR Esq. 19 May 2015"
193:
487:"European Union Court rules against Iranian state media chiefs in torture case"
302:
Gerdab: A Dictated Scenario; Systematic Torture to Obtain Televised Confessions
286:
282:
90:
135:
1107:"Judicial decisions from around the world are put under a magnifying glass"
226:
Women’s Reproductive and Domestic Labour at the Service of Nation-Building
1193:"Participating Film-2014 - Afghanistan International Women Film Festival"
702:"The first booklet of Legal Aid Centre for Civil and Political Activists"
253:
131:
441:
278:
Crimes and Impunity: Sexual Torture of Women in Islamic Republic Prisons
294:
Iran: an Afghan Free Zone?! On the Situation of Afghan Migrants in Iran
254:
Raped out of Paradise: Women in Prisons of the Islamic Republic of Iran
153:
1148:"Justice for Iran: Mohseni Eje'i won the international bludgeon award"
391:
389:
387:
385:
840:. The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
60:
In 2015, as a third party of interest, JFI intervened in the case of
1168:"WVN Announces the Winners of the 2014 Online Short-Film Festival"
967:"JFI Press Release UN Voices Alarm over Plight of Girls in Iran"
149:
946:"JFI Submission to the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child"
587:"Fact Sheet: Sanctions on Iranian Government and Affiliates"
508:"Judgment of the EU Court of Justice ECLI: EU: T: 2015: 938"
1237:
468:. Official Journal of the European Union eur-lex.europa.eu/
242:
Stolen Lives, Empty Classroom: An Overview on Girl Marriage
1019:"UN committee criticizes Iran for Human Rights Violations"
348:
and applause from the audience, especially Afghan women.
171:
In mid-November 2018 United Nations’ General Assembly's
1254:
Human rights organisations based in the United Kingdom
993:. Committee on the Rights of the Child. Archived from
653:"Legal Aid Centre for Civil and Political Activists"
592:. U.S. TREASURY DEPARTMENT OFFICE OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS
723:"Justice for Iran (JFI) 2013 Annual Impact Report"
1065:"Hijab In Iran: Chador in Encyclopaedia Iranica"
8:
318:Stoning in Muslim Contexts: A Mapping Report
365:"Justice for Iran (JFI)- Mission Statement"
1269:2010 establishments in the United Kingdom
1259:International human rights organizations
510:. Court of Justice of the European Union
442:"Iran Media Chiefs Reject EU Sanctions"
356:
611:"Justice for Iran: 2013 Annual Report"
397:"Justice for Iran: 2014 Annual Report"
7:
747:"Justice for Iran (JFI) Submissions"
1044:"Justice for Iran Research Reports"
770:. Justice for Iran. Archived from
658:. Justice for Iran. Archived from
534:. Justice for Iran. Archived from
367:. Justice for Iran. Archived from
14:
1264:Organizations established in 2010
927:. United Nations General Assembly
529:"Cut, Take Press TV off the Air!"
1086:"Justice for Iran Publications"
117:grave human rights violations.
84:Human Rights Violators Database
343:Women’s Voices Now (WVN) Prize
310:Cut! Take Press TV off the Air
130:JFI has pioneered a web-based
121:Human Rights Defenders Program
1:
107:Seyed Mohammad Bagher Mousavi
1274:Prison-related organizations
337:Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Eje'i
109:, Seyed Reza Mousavi Tabar,
632:"Dastgiri Justice for Iran"
56:Litigation for human rights
1290:
197:(to be published in 2016).
1109:. Women's link world wide
70:European Court of Justice
969:. Justice For Iran (JFI)
948:. Justice For Iran (JFI)
903:. Justice For Iran (JFI)
882:. Justice For Iran (JFI)
32:Islamic Republic of Iran
423:. THE LEGATUM INSTITUTE
95:Esmail Ahmadi Moghaddam
47:Activities and projects
173:Human Rights Committee
38:Objectives and mission
158:Amnesty International
23:) is a London-based
1240:(official website)
1088:. Justice for Iran
1046:. Justice for Iran
795:. Justice for Iran
749:. Justice for Iran
728:. Justice for Iran
704:. Justice for Iran
683:. Justice for Iran
634:. Justice for Iran
613:. Justice for Iran
489:. Justice for Iran
399:. Justice for Iran
247:Maryam Hosseinkhah
231:Maryam Hosseinkhah
219:Maryam Hosseinkhah
126:A Legal Aid Clinic
326:Awards and honors
111:Mohammad Sarafraz
62:Mohammad Sarafraz
1281:
1238:Justice For Iran
1226:
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1222:
1217:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1200:
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1170:. Archived from
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583:
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568:. Open Democracy
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393:
380:
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361:
66:Hamid Reza Emadi
25:non-governmental
17:Justice for Iran
1289:
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1234:
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1049:
1047:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1028:
1026:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1003:
1001:
1000:on 9 March 2016
997:
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986:
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836:
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819:. United Nation
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103:Morteza Kiasati
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40:
12:
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5:
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444:. Iranwire.com
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331:Bludgeon Award
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1174:on 2016-02-23
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774:on 2016-02-23
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742:
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682:
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662:on 2017-06-30
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538:on 2016-03-20
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18:
1219:. Retrieved
1207:
1196:. Retrieved
1187:
1176:. Retrieved
1172:the original
1162:
1151:. Retrieved
1142:
1131:. Retrieved
1122:
1111:. Retrieved
1101:
1090:. Retrieved
1080:
1069:. Retrieved
1059:
1048:. Retrieved
1038:
1027:. Retrieved
1025:. 2018-11-16
1022:
1013:
1002:. Retrieved
995:the original
982:
971:. Retrieved
961:
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929:. Retrieved
916:
905:. Retrieved
895:
884:. Retrieved
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863:. Retrieved
853:
842:. Retrieved
832:
821:. Retrieved
808:
797:. Retrieved
787:
776:. Retrieved
772:the original
762:
751:. Retrieved
741:
730:. Retrieved
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706:. Retrieved
696:
685:. Retrieved
675:
664:. Retrieved
660:the original
647:
636:. Retrieved
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615:. Retrieved
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594:. Retrieved
581:
570:. Retrieved
540:. Retrieved
536:the original
523:
512:. Retrieved
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28:human rights
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1221:2016-01-22
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1004:2016-02-15
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352:References
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136:Dastgiri
132:pro bono
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