59:
942:
101:
76:
953:
108:
83:
301:, he became involved in cattle herding operations that recovered many thousands of heads of cattle left unsupervised during the conflict, blazing major herding trails across West Texas. After starting a ranching operation in eastern Colorado, he returned to the Palo Duro Canyon area (site of a major operation he led against the
309:), and established a small ranch in 1874. He then entered into a partnership with John Adair, a wealthy landowner from Co. Laois in Ireland, who funded the ranch's expansion while Goodnight managed it. Under their oversight the ranch grew to over 700,000 acres (2,800 km). Upon John Adair's death in 1885, his wife,
831:
926:
862:
846:
286:. The main portion of the house, built beginning in 1879, has rough stone walls on the ground floor and a wood-framed second story. Nearby outbuildings include the original 19th-century stables and corral, and a house for bunking ranch hands.
313:, assumed the partnership with Goodnight. Goodnight retired to a smaller ranch nearby in 1889. Cornelia Adair supervised the ranch operations until her death in 1921 after which her descendants maintained the ranch into the 21st century.
836:
977:
322:
921:
867:
508:
888:
790:
821:
755:
720:
795:
700:
660:
485:
58:
760:
750:
745:
725:
841:
675:
590:
710:
705:
580:
800:
765:
670:
645:
785:
735:
715:
690:
680:
665:
655:
640:
620:
595:
585:
575:
805:
780:
685:
625:
605:
600:
570:
560:
740:
695:
635:
610:
565:
872:
770:
650:
615:
262:
in 1960 for its association with
Goodnight, one of the most influential cattle barons of the late 19th century. The ranch is an ongoing business, operated by Adair's descendants.
826:
775:
730:
630:
982:
538:
523:
478:
554:
987:
956:
471:
327:
946:
518:
494:
352:
140:
36:
100:
909:
372:
75:
914:
893:
259:
45:
992:
279:
243:
528:
533:
513:
404:
373:"Charles and Mary Ann Goodnight Ranch State Historic Site | THC.Texas.gov - Texas Historical Commission"
357:
294:
429:
278:. The main ranch house, now a museum devoted to Charles Goodnight, is located a short way south of
298:
283:
417:
251:
247:
400:
463:
239:
275:
271:
255:
310:
201:
971:
128:
282:. It is a two-story construction, its oldest portion a log cabin which predates the
927:
University and college buildings listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
235:
155:
142:
306:
290:
323:
National
Register of Historic Places listings in Armstrong County, Texas
401:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: J A Ranch"
922:
List of jails and prisons on the
National Register of Historic Places
302:
347:
978:
National
Register of Historic Places in Armstrong County, Texas
467:
458:
254:, it is the oldest cattle ranching operation in the
902:
881:
855:
814:
547:
524:
History of the
National Register of Historic Places
501:
220:
212:
207:
194:
179:
171:
134:
124:
555:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
947:National Register of Historic Places portal
289:Charles Goodnight (1836–1929) was a native of
479:
8:
328:List of National Historic Landmarks in Texas
983:Buildings and structures completed in 1879
486:
472:
464:
258:. Its headquarters area was designated a
57:
495:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
395:
393:
37:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
339:
348:"National Register Information System"
20:
270:The JA Ranch is located southeast of
7:
988:National Historic Landmarks in Texas
353:National Register of Historic Places
910:National Historic Preservation Act
434:Texas State Historical Association
311:Cornelia (Wadsworth) Ritchie Adair
14:
952:
951:
940:
107:
106:
99:
82:
81:
74:
46:U.S. National Historic Landmark
863:Federated States of Micronesia
509:Architectural style categories
371:Commission, Texas Historical.
196:
1:
115:Show map of the United States
18:United States historic place
430:"Adair, Cornelia Wadsworth"
1009:
915:Historic Preservation Fund
894:American Legation, Morocco
260:National Historic Landmark
935:
856:Lists by associated state
195:NRHP reference
68:
56:
52:
43:
34:
27:
23:
837:Northern Mariana Islands
280:United States Route 287
266:Description and history
244:Armstrong County, Texas
832:Minor Outlying Islands
815:Lists by insular areas
529:Keeper of the Register
246:. Founded in 1876 by
156:34.81667°N 101.18806°W
534:National Park Service
514:Contributing property
418:accompanying pictures
405:National Park Service
358:National Park Service
175:40 acres (16 ha)
889:District of Columbia
297:in 1857. After the
161:34.81667; -101.18806
360:. November 2, 2013.
221:Designated NHL
152: /
299:American Civil War
284:American Civil War
965:
964:
519:Historic district
459:Official web site
377:www.thc.texas.gov
252:John George Adair
248:Charles Goodnight
228:
227:
224:December 19, 1960
208:Significant dates
90:Show map of Texas
1000:
993:Ranches in Texas
955:
954:
945:
944:
943:
868:Marshall Islands
488:
481:
474:
465:
446:
445:
443:
441:
426:
420:
415:
413:
411:
397:
388:
387:
385:
383:
368:
362:
361:
344:
240:Palo Duro Canyon
216:October 15, 1966
198:
190:
188:
167:
166:
164:
163:
162:
157:
153:
150:
149:
148:
145:
116:
110:
109:
103:
91:
85:
84:
78:
63:HABS photo, 2000
61:
21:
1008:
1007:
1003:
1002:
1001:
999:
998:
997:
968:
967:
966:
961:
941:
939:
931:
898:
877:
851:
810:
543:
497:
492:
455:
450:
449:
439:
437:
428:
427:
423:
409:
407:
399:
398:
391:
381:
379:
370:
369:
365:
346:
345:
341:
336:
319:
276:Texas Panhandle
272:Amarillo, Texas
268:
256:Texas Panhandle
186:
184:
160:
158:
154:
151:
146:
143:
141:
139:
138:
120:
119:
118:
117:
114:
113:
112:
111:
94:
93:
92:
89:
88:
87:
86:
64:
48:
39:
30:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1006:
1004:
996:
995:
990:
985:
980:
970:
969:
963:
962:
960:
959:
949:
936:
933:
932:
930:
929:
924:
919:
918:
917:
906:
904:
900:
899:
897:
896:
891:
885:
883:
879:
878:
876:
875:
870:
865:
859:
857:
853:
852:
850:
849:
847:Virgin Islands
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
822:American Samoa
818:
816:
812:
811:
809:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
756:South Carolina
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
721:North Carolina
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
551:
549:
548:Lists by state
545:
544:
542:
541:
539:Property types
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
505:
503:
499:
498:
493:
491:
490:
483:
476:
468:
462:
461:
454:
453:External links
451:
448:
447:
421:
389:
363:
338:
337:
335:
332:
331:
330:
325:
318:
315:
267:
264:
234:is a historic
226:
225:
222:
218:
217:
214:
210:
209:
205:
204:
199:
192:
191:
181:
177:
176:
173:
169:
168:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
105:
104:
98:
97:
96:
95:
80:
79:
73:
72:
71:
70:
69:
66:
65:
62:
54:
53:
50:
49:
44:
41:
40:
35:
32:
31:
28:
25:
24:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1005:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
975:
973:
958:
950:
948:
938:
937:
934:
928:
925:
923:
920:
916:
913:
912:
911:
908:
907:
905:
901:
895:
892:
890:
887:
886:
884:
880:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
860:
858:
854:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
819:
817:
813:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
796:West Virginia
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
701:New Hampshire
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
661:Massachusetts
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
556:
553:
552:
550:
546:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
506:
504:
500:
496:
489:
484:
482:
477:
475:
470:
469:
466:
460:
457:
456:
452:
436:. May 3, 2016
435:
431:
425:
422:
419:
406:
402:
396:
394:
390:
378:
374:
367:
364:
359:
355:
354:
349:
343:
340:
333:
329:
326:
324:
321:
320:
316:
314:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
293:who became a
292:
287:
285:
281:
277:
273:
265:
263:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
223:
219:
215:
213:Added to NRHP
211:
206:
203:
200:
193:
182:
178:
174:
170:
165:
137:
133:
130:
129:Claude, Texas
127:
123:
102:
77:
67:
60:
55:
51:
47:
42:
38:
33:
26:
22:
16:
761:South Dakota
751:Rhode Island
746:Pennsylvania
726:North Dakota
440:February 13,
438:. Retrieved
433:
424:
410:November 17,
408:. Retrieved
382:December 27,
380:. Retrieved
376:
366:
351:
342:
295:Texas Ranger
288:
269:
236:cattle ranch
231:
229:
125:Nearest city
15:
882:Other areas
842:Puerto Rico
676:Mississippi
591:Connecticut
159: /
147:101°11′17″W
135:Coordinates
972:Categories
791:Washington
711:New Mexico
706:New Jersey
581:California
334:References
801:Wisconsin
766:Tennessee
671:Minnesota
646:Louisiana
144:34°49′0″N
29:J A Ranch
957:Category
786:Virginia
736:Oklahoma
716:New York
691:Nebraska
681:Missouri
666:Michigan
656:Maryland
641:Kentucky
621:Illinois
596:Delaware
586:Colorado
576:Arkansas
317:See also
307:Comanche
291:Illinois
232:JA Ranch
202:66000807
903:Related
806:Wyoming
781:Vermont
686:Montana
626:Indiana
606:Georgia
601:Florida
571:Arizona
561:Alabama
274:in the
238:in the
185: (
741:Oregon
696:Nevada
636:Kansas
611:Hawaii
566:Alaska
502:Topics
873:Palau
771:Texas
651:Maine
616:Idaho
416:With
303:Kiowa
180:Built
827:Guam
776:Utah
731:Ohio
631:Iowa
442:2022
412:2019
384:2020
305:and
250:and
230:The
187:1879
183:1879
172:Area
242:in
197:No.
974::
432:.
403:.
392:^
375:.
356:.
350:.
557::
487:e
480:t
473:v
444:.
414:.
386:.
189:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.