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of
Edinburgh in 1935. He worked successively at the Orthopaedic Centre in Liverpool, at the then new British Postgraduate School in London, as acting Senior Surgeon at a County Council hospital in London, and as Resident Surgical Officer at the Royal Salop Infirmary in Shrewsbury. He also spent part
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In 1956 Penn was the moving force behind the establishment of the
Association of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, and he was elected unanimously as its first president. He helped to initiate plastic and reconstructive surgery in other countries, including
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Penn resigned from the
University in 1950 in order to found his own clinic, which he named the Brenthurst Clinic. Penn originated innovative techniques in plastic surgery, notably the Brenthurst Splint, which was standard for many years for jaw fractures.
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of 1937 at the Mayo Clinic in
Rochester, in the United States of America, then returning, with a short spell in London, to Johannesburg, where he was offered a part-time appointment as lecturer in Clinical Anatomy by Prof.
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Penn was also responsible for the first academic journal of plastic surgery in the
English language, the Brenthurst Papers, and he authored many professional papers, editorials and book chapters in this field.
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135:. His academic positions included visiting professorships at Oxford, Harvard, Pennsylvania, Ann Arbor, UCLA, New York, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Hiroshima, Tokyo, and the Taiwan Army Medical Centre.
112:), being called up in 1939 as a major attached to the 7th Field Ambulance. In this capacity he went to London to help with war casualties in need of plastic and reconstructive surgery, notably during the
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124:. Returning to South Africa, he founded and was commander in charge of the Brenthurst Military Hospital. Severely damaged by fire in 1944, Brenthurst was restored and returned to its owner, Sir
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Eberhard, Etaine. 1983. A biographical note. Introduction to a listing of the Penn
Collection at the University of Cape Town; Bloch, Ceeil and Fana Malherbe 1997. Jack Penn.
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Oppenheimer made possible a new Chair of
Plastic, Maxillo Facial and Oral Surgery, and Dr Penn, at the age of 35, was appointed first professor of Plastic Surgery at the
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246:(1975) – letters that were addressed to his son John who, like himself, became a plastic and reconstructive surgeon and served as president of the
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Eberhard, Etaine. 1983. A biographical note. Introduction to a listing of the Penn
Collection at the University of Cape Town.
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It has been said that Penn was as well known for his sculpture and his writings as for his plastic surgery.
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39:, was a plastic and reconstructive surgeon, sculptor and author, who was also for a time a member of the
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Penn's sculptures are to be seen in various places in South Africa and elsewhere. A bust of
General
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Married in 1934 Diana Malkin, Penn and his wife went to the United
Kingdom, where he became a
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Jack Penn wrote a number of books, mainly of a philosophical nature, which include his
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Penn enlisted as a part-time officer with the rank of major in the
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116:. Here, Penn trained in military plastic surgery under Sir
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South African Members of the Order of the British Empire
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The military context: plastic and reconstructive surgery
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164:(then French Equatorial Africa, at the invitation of
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Academic staff of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
239:, in England. He also made sketches and paintings.
406:South African military personnel of World War II
305:Bloch, Ceeil and Fana Malherbe 1997. Jack Penn.
207:was commissioned for the Jan Smuts Airport (now
265:Penn died on 27 November 1996, aged 87 years.
248:American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
366:University of California, Los Angeles faculty
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227:was presented to Strasbourg, while those of
215:, the nursing pioneer, is in the grounds of
59:in 1909, the youngest of 7 children. After
252:The Right to Look Human: an autobiography
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85:Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons
235:are in Israel. He produced a bust of
19:(14 August 1909 – 27 November 1996),
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391:Alumni of Parktown Boys' High School
376:20th-century South African sculptors
356:University of Pennsylvania faculty
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133:University of the Witwatersrand
94:University of the Witwatersrand
73:University of the Witwatersrand
381:South African plastic surgeons
361:University of Michigan faculty
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323:South African Medical Journal
307:South African Medical Journal
110:South African Defence Force
67:, where he was educated at
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211:Airport), and a statue of
69:Parktown Boys' High School
351:Harvard University staff
152:(during the 1948 war),
386:Artists from Cape Town
217:St Cyprian's Cathedral
63:, the family moved to
401:20th-century surgeons
205:Jan Christiaan Smuts
108:(predecessor of the
260:To think is to live
256:Reflections on Life
213:Henrietta Stockdale
196:Author and sculptor
106:Union Defence Force
41:President's Council
126:Ernest Oppenheimer
244:Letters to my Son
225:Albert Schweitzer
166:Albert Schweitzer
156:(then Rhodesia),
139:Brenthurst Clinic
122:Archibald McIndoe
114:Battle of Britain
55:Penn was born in
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229:David Ben-Gurion
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118:Harold Gillies
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258:(1980); and
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237:Joseph Lister
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231:and General
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90:Raymond Dart
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65:Johannesburg
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45:South Africa
31:, Mil. Dec.
29:F.R.C.S.(E.)
16:
15:
346:1996 deaths
341:1909 births
325:, 78(6):871
309:, 78(6):871
233:Moshe Dayan
209:O. R. Tambo
176:(assisting
61:World War I
51:Early years
335:Categories
269:References
221:Kimberley
178:Hiroshima
170:Lambaréné
57:Cape Town
17:Jack Penn
254:(1974);
182:Nagasaki
154:Zimbabwe
120:and Sir
79:Training
71:and the
92:at the
262:(nd).
186:Taiwan
150:Israel
33:M.B.E.
174:Japan
162:Gabon
158:Kenya
25:Ch.B.
180:and
37:S.M.
21:M.B.
219:in
172:),
168:at
43:in
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314:^
294:^
276:^
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188:.
160:,
128:.
96:.
75:.
47:.
35:,
27:,
23:,
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