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when their B-25 ran out of fuel because of the extra distance it was forced to fly by early launch of the raid. DeShazer was injured in his fall into a cemetery and along with the rest of his crew, he was captured the very next day by the
Japanese. During his captivity, DeShazer was sent to Tokyo
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both in Japan and China for 40 months – 34 of them in solitary confinement. He was severely beaten and malnourished while three of the crew were executed by a firing squad, and another died of slow starvation. DeShazer's sentence was commuted to life imprisonment by
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would be given "every consideration" by the advisory staff, who will provide the
President with the recommendation. The medals are usually awarded on or near 4 July annually. About 400 Presidential Medals of Freedom have been awarded since its inception in 1945.
650:. In the official nomination letters Warnock wrote, "At this time in our history, we feel it is ideal to honor a man who was a genuine war hero, who after his sacrificial service put on gloves of peace, and touched the entire world with grace and humility."
396:
and spent the rest of his life as a missionary in Asia and the United States. On occasion, DeShazer and
Fuchida preached together as Christian missionaries in Japan. In 1959, DeShazer moved to Nagoya to establish a Christian church in the city he had bombed.
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where he spent the last years of his life in an assisted living home with his wife, Florence. On 15 March 2008, DeShazer died in his sleep at the age of 95, leaving his wife and five children: Paul, John, Mark, Carol, and Ruth.
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The crews undertook practice carrier deck takeoffs along with extensive flying exercises involving low-level and night flying, low-altitude bombing, and over-water navigation. Their mission would be to fly modified
634:'s Deputy Director for Awards said that the DeShazer nomination for the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the nation's most prestigious civilian award, second only to the nation's highest military award, the
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373:. His conversion included learning a few words of Japanese and treating his captors with respect, which resulted in the guards reacting in a similar fashion. After his release, DeShazer entered
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300:. The raid was a success despite the task force being sighted and forced to launch the bombers earlier than planned, but part of the plan included flying the airplanes to bases in
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denomination, and then Asbury
Theological Seminary in Kentucky, where he began studies to become a missionary, eventually to return to Japan with his wife, Florence, in 1948.
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Shinsato, Douglas T. and
Tadanori Urabe, For That One Day: The Memoirs of Mitsuo Fuchida, Commander of the Attack on Pearl Harbor. Hawaii, Exsp perience. 2011.
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320:, Japan, the "Bat" attempted to reach safe haven in China. DeShazer and the rest of the B-25 crew were forced to parachute into enemy territory over
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369:. Although he only had possession of the Bible for three weeks, he saw its messages as the reason for his survival and resolved to become a devout
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noting his extraordinary impact on
America as a war hero and for his heroic service to the people of Japan, where he is well known as a hero of
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translated by
Douglas T. Shinsato and Tadanori Urabe.) Fuchida became a Christian in 1950 after reading a tract written about DeShazer titled,
271:. The 24 crews selected from the 17th BG received intensive training at Eglin Field, Florida, for three weeks beginning on Sunday 1 March 1942.
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830:. Seattle: Home Coming Chapel, 1972–73: Seattle Pacific College (now University SPU) (From the SPU Chapel Archives on iTunes 1), 1978–79.
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The unit formed to carry out the raid on Japan soon acquired the name, "Doolittle's
Raiders", after their famous commander,
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2001. (DeShazer is being interviewed throughout the documentary and the DeShazer and
Fuchida story is told at the end.)
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2002. (DeShazer is being interviewed throughout the documentary and the DeShazer and
Fuchida story is told at the end.)
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979:. (The best biography of Captain Mitsuo Fuchida's life, includes his life encounters with Jacob DeShazer)
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over the radio. He became enraged, shouting: "Japan is going to pay for this!" He also was an atheist.
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The First Heroes: The Extraordinary Story of the Doolittle Raid, America's First World War II Victory
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Calculated Risk: The Extraordinary Life of Jimmy Doolittle, Aviation Pioneer and World War II Hero
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DeShazer, the Amazing Story of Sergeant Jacob DeShazer: The Doolittle Raider Who Turned Missionary
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DeShazer retired after 30 years of missionary service in Japan and went back to his home town in
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confirmed the nomination in a letter to OWVA's executive director, Greg Warnock. President
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in 1931. On Sunday 7 December 1941, while peeling potatoes, DeShazer heard the news of the
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For That One Day: The Memoirs of Mitsuo Fuchida, Commander of the Attack on Pearl Harbor,
293:, commanded by Lieutenant William G. Farrow, the last of the 16 B-25s to launch from the
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Following the attack on Pearl Harbor, Corporal DeShazer, along with other members of the
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On 15 April 2008, the Oregon War Veterans Association (OWVA) nominated DeShazer for the
342:(Peiping), China were finally released when American soldiers parachuted into the camp.
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Four Came Home: The Gripping Story of the Survivors of Jimmy Doolittle's Two Lost Crews
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Warnock nominated Rev. DeShazer for the Congressional Gold Medal through Congresswoman
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338:. As the war came to an end, on 20 August 1945, DeShazer and the others in the camp at
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During his captivity, DeShazer persuaded one of his guards to loan him a copy of the
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Destination: Tokyo: A Pictorial History of Doolittle's Tokyo Raid, 18 April 1942
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On his return to the United States, Staff Sgt. DeShazer was awarded both the
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819:(Tract). Columbus, Ohio: The Bible Meditation League, 1950. (Out of print.)
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Return of the Raider: A Doolittle Raider's Story of War and Forgiveness.
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Jacob DeShazer: Member of the Doolittle Raid and a Prisoner of Japan
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From Vengeance to Forgiveness: Jake DeShazer's Extraordinary Journey
38:
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Browne, Pamela K. "War Stories with Oliver North: Doolittle Raid".
907:. Missoula, Montana: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1996.
869:. Missoula, Montana: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1992.
619:
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Jacob Daniel DeShazer, 6584514, Staff Sergeant Bombardier Crew 16
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Prange, Gordon W., Donald M. Goldstein and Katherine V. Dillon.
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388:, who led the attack on Pearl Harbor, becoming close friends. (
384:
DeShazer, the Doolittle Raider who bombed Nagoya, met Captain
289:. Staff Sergeant DeShazer was the bombardier of B-25 #16, the
1100:
Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)
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bombers launched from an aircraft carrier to attack Japan.
767:"Jacob DeShazer, Bombardier on Doolittle Raid, Dies at 95"
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2010. (Carol Aiko DeShazer Dixon is DeShazer's daughter.)
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The Doolittle Raid: America's First Strike Against Japan
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United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II
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854:. Winona Lake, Indiana: The Light and Life Press, 1950.
325:
with the survivors of another Doolittle crew including
219:(15 November 1912 – 15 March 2008) participated in the
941:. Santa Monica, California: Santa Monica Press, 2005.
304:, where they were to be refueled and made part of the
918:
Goldstein, Donald M. and Carol Aiko DeShazer Dixon.
892:. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing, 2000.
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839:Grand Rapids MI: Discovery House Publishers, 2007.
223:as a staff sergeant and later became a Christian
931:. Akron, Ohio: Rex Humbard World Ministry, 1975.
200:Paul, John, Mark, Carol Aiko and Ruth (children)
714:
712:
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971:. Washington, D.C.: Potomac Books Inc, 2003.
8:
269:special unit that was formed to attack Japan
1105:World War II prisoners of war held by Japan
996:"One Hour Over Tokyo: The Doolittle Raid".
815:DeShazer, Jacob as told to Don Falkenberg.
682:
680:
377:, a Christian college associated with the
37:
26:
1145:American prisoners of war in World War II
969:God's Samurai: Lead Pilot at Pearl Harbor
235:DeShazer was born on 15 November 1912 in
949:. (Written by Doolittle's granddaughter)
522:
865:Cohen, Stan, Jim Farmer and Joe Boddy.
676:
731:, ChristianHistory.net, 8 August 2008
1165:Prisoners sentenced to death by Japan
1160:American prisoners sentenced to death
765:Goldstein, Richard (March 23, 2008).
719:From Bombs to Something More Powerful
7:
1060:Jacob DeShazer's personal testimony
1140:Asbury Theological Seminary alumni
1038:DeShazer Memorabilia and Anecdotes
25:
1115:Seattle Pacific University alumni
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1125:Methodist missionaries in Japan
1120:American Methodist missionaries
1033:Oregon War Veterans Association
929:From Pearl Harbor to the Pulpit
1090:Military personnel from Oregon
724:Dealing with the day of Infamy
568:Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
558:American Defense Service Medal
329:, and was held in a series of
1:
1110:Free Methodist Church members
612:Presidential Medal of Freedom
117:United States Army Air Forces
113:United States Army Air Corps
1095:United States Army soldiers
846:Seattle Pacific University.
726:, Cox News, 7 December 2000
43:Jacob Daniel DeShazer, 1945
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1130:People from Madras, Oregon
843:"Alumni Magazine article."
580:World War II Victory Medal
534:Distinguished Flying Cross
394:I Was a Prisoner of Japan,
347:Distinguished Flying Cross
180:Distinguished Flying Cross
1085:People from Salem, Oregon
956:. London: Penguin, 2002.
817:I was a Prisoner of Japan
532:
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418:His decorations include:
88:Restlawn Memory Gardens,
36:
1021:Congressional Gold Medal
884:freemethodistchurch.org.
735:12 February 2009 at the
626:. On 21 April 2008, the
616:Congressional Gold Medal
312:Japanese prisoner of war
267:, volunteered to join a
198:Florence DeShazer (wife)
1055:Doolittle Tokyo Raiders
935:Hoppes, Jonna Doolittle
881:"DeShazer's Biography."
563:American Campaign Medal
551:Army Good Conduct Medal
375:Seattle Pacific College
850:Watson, Charles Hoyt.
646:'s (D-Ore.) office in
527:USAAF Bombardier Badge
253:attack on Pearl Harbor
1155:American evangelicals
546:Prisoner of War Medal
331:Prisoner-of-war camps
217:Jacob Daniel DeShazer
123:Years of service
31:Jacob Daniel DeShazer
998:The History Channel,
927:Hembree, Charles R.
729:Beyond Pearl Harbour
599:(Republic of China)
353:for his part in the
245:Madras Middle School
62:West Stayton, Oregon
903:Glines, Carroll V.
888:Glines, Carroll V.
828:From Bombs to Bible
361:Missionary in Japan
291:"Bat (Out of Hell)"
243:and graduated from
1048:2007-04-18 at the
1026:2014-12-17 at the
772:The New York Times
596:War Memorial Medal
284:Lieutenant Colonel
150:34th Bomb Squadron
90:West Salem, Oregon
1135:Doolittle Raiders
1043:DeShazer's Mother
991:Fox News Network,
977:978-1-57488-695-5
962:978-0-14-200341-1
947:978-1-891661-44-0
913:978-1-57510-007-4
898:978-0-88740-347-7
875:978-0-929521-52-7
824:Love Your Enemies
822:DeShazer, Jacob.
753:978-0-9846745-0-3
603:
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590:Republic of China
584:Order of Yung Hui
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414:Awards and honors
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59:November 15, 1912
16:(Redirected from
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787:"Jacob DeShazer"
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984:Further viewing
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794:. Retrieved
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696:. Retrieved
692:the original
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606:Other honors
571:with bronze
541:Purple Heart
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351:Purple Heart
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237:West Stayton
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189:Purple Heart
160:World War II
156:Battles/wars
73:(2008-03-15)
1080:2008 deaths
1075:1912 births
628:White House
327:Robert Hite
231:Early years
1069:Categories
698:2007-12-10
666:References
401:Later life
227:in Japan.
225:missionary
209:Missionary
97:Allegiance
55:1912-11-15
586:5th class
371:Christian
195:Relations
126:1940–1945
1046:Archived
1024:Archived
733:Archived
654:See also
614:and the
349:and the
107:Service/
796:Apr 22,
340:Beijing
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837:(DVD).
751:
318:Nagoya
297:Hornet
241:Oregon
171:Awards
109:branch
671:Notes
620:peace
367:Bible
302:China
973:ISBN
958:ISBN
943:ISBN
909:ISBN
894:ISBN
871:ISBN
798:2020
749:ISBN
622:and
295:USS
146:Unit
131:Rank
68:Died
49:Born
247:in
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