253:, the son of Rudra's successor Mahadeva, was taken prisoner by the Yadavas in a battle. Some years later (possibly in 1198), Mahadeva was also killed in a battle against the Yadavas. Jaitugi tried to bring the Kakatiya territories under his direct rule, but failed to do so. Therefore, around 1198, he decided to release Ganapati and let him rule the Kakatiya kingdom as a Yadava feudatory. Ganapati appears to have remained loyal to the Yadavas throughout his life.
329:. It is not clear when this succession took place. Jaitgui's last inscription is dated 1196. Different records variously suggest that the first regnal year of his successor Simhana was 1200, 1207 or 1210. One inscription of Simhana is dated 1197. But since Jaitugi is credited with appointment of Ganapati as a Kakatiya vassal around 1198, it does not appear that Simhana was the king in 1197. According to historian
159:
suzerainty to become independent. The last extant record from
Bhillama's reign is dated August 1191, while the earliest extant record from Jaitugi's reign is dated December 1192. The Bijapur inscription, dated 25 December 1196, states that it was issued during the sixth year of Jaitugi's reign. These
208:
He (Jaitugi) assumed the sacrificial vow on the holy ground of the battle field, and throwing a great many kings into the fire of his prowess by means of ladles of his weapons, performed a human sacrifice by immolating a victim in the shape of the fierce Raudra, the lord of the
345:
believes that
Simhana succeeded Jaitugi in 1200, and had a second coronation in 1210, when he defeated the Hoysalas in the south. This theory is based on the fact that the inscriptions which date Simhana's ascension to 1210 were found in the southern part of his kingdom.
312:
At best, it is possible that the
Yadavas were victorious in some frontier skirmishes in the northern neighbouring regions of Malwa and Lata. The Yadava general Sahadeva may have raided Malwa while the Paramara king
221:, who reached as far as the Yadava capital Devagiri, as attested by the Garavapada inscription. According to one theory, the above verse refers to the defeat and death of Mahadeva's predecessor and brother
358:) of Jaitugi was Sankama, who was also a general and held the fief of Tardavadi one thousand. The credit for Jaitugi's military victories over the Kakatiyas largely goes to Sankama.
243:". Altekar therefore concludes that such a word-formation does not refer to a brother. Besides, Rudra's death in the war can explain the weakened Kakatiya power. Historian
200:
Once the Yadava-Hoysala conflict subsided, and the Yadava power stabilized, Jaitugi launched a successful campaign against the
Kakatiyas around 1194. The Yadava court poet
656:
239:, "Raudra" is a clerical mistake for "Rudra", possibly made by a scribe who was "anxious to differentiate between the two consecutive words in the expression
193:
had invaded the eastern part of the Yadava kingdom. All three dynasties - the
Yadavas, the Hoysalas and the Kakatiyas - were former feudatories of the
197:. The Yadavas considered themselves as true successors of the Chalukyas, and therefore, expected the Kakatiyas to recognize their suzerainty.
624:
578:
649:
361:
The
Chalukyas feudatories who remained loyal to Bhillama and Jaitugi included the Nikumbha brothers Soi-deva and Hemadi-deva, who ruled in
341:) after 1200, and ascended the throne in 1210. Therefore, Atlekar dated the end of Jaitugi's reign to 1210. On the other hand, historian
642:
247:
opposes this theory, arguing that no other evidence supports it, and that
Hemadri probably mistook Mahadeva for Rudra's son.
840:
545:
235:
word-formation "Raudra" can be translated as " of Rudra", but Rudra is not known to have a son. According to historian
250:
218:
189:. Bhillama ultimately suffered a defeat against the Hoysalas. Taking advantage of weakened Yadava power, the
799:
588:
244:
665:
541:
136:
106:
787:
194:
156:
781:
173:
During the reign of his father
Bhillama, Jaitugi participated in his father's wars against the
620:
598:
574:
551:
333:, it is possible that Simhana was formally associated with his father's administration as the
89:
568:
610:
342:
309:. This claim is not supported by any historical evidence, and appears to be an empty boast.
278:
178:
810:
369:
368:
Jaitugi patronized several scholars, including
Lakshmidhara, the son of the astronomer
298:
834:
683:
634:
334:
330:
314:
286:
236:
182:
614:
592:
707:
570:
A Comprehensive
History of Medieval India: Twelfth to the Mid-Eighteenth Century
290:
17:
728:
Simhana I (also transliterated as Singhana I) alias Simharaja (r. c. 1105-1120)
231:(eulogy) actually names the slain Kakatiya king as "Raudra" (not "Rudra"). The
763:
746:
152:
50:
619:. Vol. 4 (Part 1). Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House.
602:
559:
555:
294:
227:
222:
210:
669:
362:
306:
262:
232:
190:
186:
124:
775:
326:
270:
201:
174:
101:
94:
67:
60:
793:
373:
302:
266:
140:
282:
274:
550:. Vol. VIII: Yādavas of Seuṇadeśa. Oxford University Press.
462:
460:
447:
445:
443:
441:
439:
437:
435:
390:
388:
160:
evidences suggest that Jaitugi ascended the throne in late 1191.
135:(r. c. 1191-1200), also known as Jaitrapala, was a ruler of the
638:
508:
506:
504:
502:
477:
475:
422:
420:
418:
405:
403:
265:(or Mangoli) inscription claims that Jaitugi defeated the
613:(1957). "The Seunas of Devagiri". In R. S. Sharma (ed.).
719:
Vesugi II alias Vaddiga or Yadugi (r. c. ?-1050)
493:
217:
Jaitugi is known to have defeated the Kakatiya king
809:
756:
676:
120:
112:
100:
88:
80:
76:
66:
56:
46:
38:
33:
28:
524:
451:
394:
616:A Comprehensive history of India: A.D. 985-1206
317:was occupied in a conflict in the Lata region.
206:
650:
512:
481:
466:
426:
409:
8:
181:, resisting the enemy's attempts to capture
725:Airammadeva or Erammadeva (r. c. 1085-1105)
597:. Hyderabad: Government of Andhra Pradesh.
657:
643:
635:
25:
372:. Lakshmidhara served as Jaitugi's court
384:
151:Jaitugi was the son of his predecessor
7:
204:describes this victory as follows:
743:Kaliya-ballala (r. c. ?-1175)
213:, and vanquished the three worlds.
14:
722:Seunachandra II (r. c. 1050-1085)
325:Jaitugi was succeeded by his son
772:I (r. c. 1191-1200 or 1191-1210)
731:Obscure rulers (r. c. 1120-1145)
547:The Early History of the Deccan
821:Harapaladeva (r. c. 1317–1318)
778:(r. c. 1200-1246 or 1210-1246)
740:Amara-mallugi alias Mallugi II
544:(1960). Ghulam Yazdani (ed.).
1:
818:Simhana III (r. c. 1313-1317)
567:Farooqui Salma Ahmed (2011).
376:, and excelled as a scholar.
689:Seunachandra (r. c. 880-900)
225:, around 1195 CE. Hemadri's
734:Mallugi I (r. c. 1145-1160)
716:Bhillama III (r. c. 1025–?)
573:. Pearson Education India.
257:Managuli inscription claims
16:For the Paramara king, see
857:
713:Vesugi I (r. c. 1005–1025)
692:Dhadiyappa I (r. c. 900-?)
591:(1978). N. Ramesan (ed.).
169:Victory over the Kakatiyas
15:
704:Dhadiyasa (r. c. 970-985)
698:Rajugi (r. c. ?–950)
594:The Kākatiyas of Warangal
494:Farooqui Salma Ahmed 2011
701:Vaddiga (r. c. 950-970)
695:Bhillama I (r. c. 925)
666:Seuna (Yadava) dynasty
215:
137:Seuna (Yadava) dynasty
525:T. V. Mahalingam 1957
452:T. V. Mahalingam 1957
395:T. V. Mahalingam 1957
841:Seuna (Yadava) kings
354:The prime minister (
241:rudrasya rudrakriteh
195:Chalukyas of Kalyani
155:, who overthrew the
301:, and the kings of
811:Khalji tributaries
513:A. S. Altekar 1960
482:A. S. Altekar 1960
469:, pp. 99–100.
467:P.V.P. Sastry 1978
427:A. S. Altekar 1960
410:A. S. Altekar 1960
828:
827:
802:(r. c. 1271–1313)
790:(r. c. 1261–1270)
784:(r. c. 1246–1261)
766:(r. c. 1187–1191)
749:(r. c. 1175–1187)
626:978-81-7007-121-1
580:978-81-317-3202-1
143:region in India.
130:
129:
848:
710:(r. c. 985-1005)
677:Feudatory chiefs
659:
652:
645:
636:
630:
611:T. V. Mahalingam
606:
584:
563:
558:. Archived from
528:
522:
516:
510:
497:
491:
485:
479:
470:
464:
455:
449:
430:
424:
413:
407:
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343:T. V. Mahalingam
26:
856:
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846:
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458:
450:
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416:
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393:
386:
382:
352:
323:
259:
171:
166:
164:Military career
149:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
854:
852:
844:
843:
833:
832:
826:
825:
823:
822:
819:
815:
813:
807:
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803:
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723:
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680:
678:
674:
673:
664:
662:
661:
654:
647:
639:
632:
631:
625:
607:
585:
579:
564:
562:on 2016-08-28.
537:
535:
532:
530:
529:
527:, p. 144.
517:
515:, p. 531.
498:
486:
484:, p. 530.
471:
456:
454:, p. 143.
431:
429:, p. 529.
414:
412:, p. 528.
399:
397:, p. 142.
383:
381:
378:
370:Bhaskaracharya
351:
350:Administration
348:
322:
319:
258:
255:
170:
167:
165:
162:
148:
145:
128:
127:
122:
118:
117:
114:
110:
109:
107:Seuna (Yadava)
104:
98:
97:
92:
86:
85:
82:
78:
77:
74:
73:
70:
64:
63:
58:
54:
53:
48:
44:
43:
40:
36:
35:
31:
30:
22:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
853:
842:
839:
838:
836:
820:
817:
816:
814:
812:
808:
801:
798:
795:
792:
789:
786:
783:
780:
777:
774:
771:
768:
765:
762:
761:
759:
755:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
733:
730:
727:
724:
721:
718:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
700:
697:
694:
691:
688:
685:
684:Dridhaprahara
682:
681:
679:
675:
671:
667:
660:
655:
653:
648:
646:
641:
640:
637:
628:
622:
618:
617:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
595:
590:
589:P.V.P. Sastry
586:
582:
576:
572:
571:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
548:
543:
542:A. S. Altekar
539:
538:
533:
526:
521:
518:
514:
509:
507:
505:
503:
499:
496:, p. 27.
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366:
364:
359:
357:
356:maha-pradhana
349:
347:
344:
340:
336:
335:heir apparent
332:
331:A. S. Altekar
328:
320:
318:
316:
315:Subhatavarman
310:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
256:
254:
252:
248:
246:
245:P.V.P. Sastry
242:
238:
237:A. S. Altekar
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119:
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111:
108:
105:
103:
99:
96:
93:
91:
87:
83:
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75:
71:
69:
68:Maha-Pradhana
65:
62:
59:
55:
52:
49:
45:
41:
37:
32:
27:
19:
796:(r. c. 1270)
769:
737:Amaragangeya
686:(c. 860-880)
615:
593:
569:
560:the original
546:
534:Bibliography
520:
489:
367:
360:
355:
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338:
324:
311:
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226:
216:
207:
199:
172:
150:
132:
131:
42:c. 1191-1200
800:Ramachandra
708:Bhillama II
47:Predecessor
34:Yadava king
23:Yadava king
18:Jaitugideva
776:Simhana II
764:Bhillama V
757:Sovereigns
747:Bhillama V
380:References
295:Chaulukyas
179:Ballala II
153:Bhillama V
147:Early life
116:Bhillama V
51:Bhillama V
603:252341228
321:Last days
299:Turushkas
279:Paramaras
228:prashasti
211:Tailangas
191:Kakatiyas
57:Successor
835:Category
788:Mahadeva
670:Devagiri
556:59001459
363:Khandesh
339:yuvaraja
307:Panchala
291:Gurjaras
263:Managuli
251:Ganapati
233:Sanskrit
219:Mahadeva
187:Devagiri
157:Chalukya
125:Hinduism
121:Religion
782:Krishna
770:Jaitugi
327:Simhana
297:), the
285:), the
275:Malavas
271:Pandyas
202:Hemadri
183:Kalyani
175:Hoysala
133:Jaitugi
102:Dynasty
95:Simhana
84:c. 1165
72:Sankama
61:Simhana
29:Jaitugi
794:Ammana
623:
601:
577:
554:
374:pandit
303:Nepala
289:, the
273:, the
269:, the
267:Cholas
141:Deccan
113:Father
293:(the
287:Latas
283:Malwa
277:(the
223:Rudra
177:king
90:Issue
39:Reign
621:ISBN
599:OCLC
575:ISBN
552:OCLC
305:and
261:The
185:and
81:Born
668:of
281:of
139:of
837::
501:^
474:^
459:^
434:^
417:^
402:^
387:^
365:.
658:e
651:t
644:v
629:.
605:.
583:.
337:(
20:.
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