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James Mill

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3091:(1817) – most particularly the long essay "Of the Hindus" comprising ten chapters â€“ is the single most important source of British Indophobia and hostility to Orientalism". In the chapter titled General Reflections in "Of the Hindus", Mill wrote "under the glosing exterior of the Hindu, lies a general disposition to deceit and perfidy". According to Mill, "the same insincerity, mendacity, and perfidy; the same indifference to the feelings of others; the same prostitution and venality" were the conspicuous characteristics of both the Hindoos and the Muslims. The Muslims, however, were perfuse, when possessed of wealth, and devoted to pleasure; the Hindoos almost always penurious and ascetic; and "in truth, the Hindoo like the eunuch, excels in the qualities of a slave". Furthermore, similar to the Chinese, the Hindoos were "dissembling, treacherous, mendacious, to an excess which surpasses even the usual measure of uncultivated society". Both the Chinese and the Hindoos were "disposed to excessive exaggeration with regard to everything relating to themselves". Both were "cowardly and unfeeling". Both were "in the highest degree conceited of themselves, and full of affected contempt for others". And both were "in physical sense, disgustingly unclean in their persons and houses". 3218: 2857: 2659: 4148: 3918: 1175: 1187: 4227: 2647: 3189:, and still more to his own independent thinking. He carried out the principle of association into the analysis of the complex emotional states, as the affections, the aesthetic emotions and the moral sentiment, all which he endeavoured to resolve into pleasurable and painful sensations. But the salient merit of the 3071:
civilization, and subjects the conduct of the actors in the successive stages of the conquest and administration of India to severe criticism. The work itself, and the author's official connection with India for the last seventeen years of his life, effected a complete change in the whole system of
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was published in 1818, and obtained a great immediate and enduring success. It brought about a matching change in the author's fortunes, and in the year following, he was appointed an official in India House in the important department of the Examiner of Indian Correspondence. He gradually rose
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his father, though "educated in the creed of Scotch Presbyterianism, had, by his own studies and reflections, been early led to reject not only the belief in Revelation, but the foundations of what is commonly called Natural Religion." From 1790 to 1802, while supporting himself by various
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for Britain to impose its rule on India. Mill saw his own work for the East India Company as important for the improvement of Indian society. Mill portrayed Indian society as morally degraded and argued that Hindus had never possessed "a high state of civilisation".
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and was one of the prominent historians to take a colonial approach. He was the first writer to divide Indian history into three parts: Hindu, Muslim and British, a classification which has proved surpassingly influential in the field of Indian historical studies.
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argued against the opinion that Indians were an 'inferior race', not only because such a view was wrong but because it made an Englishman's life there a 'moral exile'. One source of such mistaken notions and 'poison' had been, and still was, Mill's
4486: 3102:, which in his view was 'responsible for some of the greatest misfortunes' that had happened to India. Those who were going out to rule India 'should shake off national prejudices, which are apt to degenerate into a kind of madness'. 33: 2996:. From 1831 to 1833, Mill was largely occupied in the defence of the East India Company, during the controversy attending the renewal of its charter, he being in virtue of his office the spokesman of its Court of Directors. For the 2520: 2816:, published by the same proprietor. In 1804, he wrote a pamphlet on the corn trade, arguing against a tariff (or 'bounty') on the export of grain. In 1805, he published a translation (with notes and quotations) of 1976: 3072:
governance in the country. Mill never visited the Indian colony, relying solely on documentary material and archival records in compiling his work. This fact has led to severe criticism of Mill's
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that the chief problem of practical reformers is to limit the increase of population, on the assumption that capital does not naturally increase at the same rate as population (ii. § 2, art. 3)
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for 1808, two articles of his are traced – a "Review of Fox's History", and an article on "Bentham's Law Reforms", probably his first published notice of Bentham. In 1811, he co-operated with
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theories of the rights of man and the absolute equality of men to the claiming of securities for good government through a wide extension of the franchise. It was under this banner that the
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tutorships, he also pursued various historical and philosophical studies. With little prospect of a career in Scotland, in 1802, he went to London in company with
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described it as being of mainly historical interest, "an accurate summary of views that are now largely discarded". Among the more important of its theses are:
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through the ranks until, in 1830, he was appointed head of the office, with a salary of ÂŁ1900, raised in 1836 to ÂŁ2000. His great work on economics, the
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Rudolph, Lloyd I. (2008). "Tod vs Mill: Clashing Perspectives on British Rule in India and Indian Civilization". In Tillotson, Giles (ed.).
4516: 4501: 2908:, to which he contributed steadily till 1813, his first known article being "Money and Exchange". He also wrote on Spanish America, China, 2583: 2568: 2558: 2553: 2395: 2068: 1926: 1851: 1529: 2128: 4556: 4375: 4256: 3003: 2563: 2435: 2365: 2240: 1921: 4546: 4541: 4278: 4121: 3810: 3776: 3649: 3622: 3469: 2788: 2588: 2573: 2548: 2407: 2370: 2280: 2078: 3169:
Mill acquired a position in the history of psychology and ethics. He took up the problems of mind very much after the fashion of the
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in 1834, he wrote a notable article entitled "The Church and its Reform", which was much too sceptical for the time and injured
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is the constant endeavour after precise definition of terms and clear statement of doctrines. He had a great effect on
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Mill also played a great part in British politics, and was a dominant figure in the establishment of what was called "
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Essays on Government, Jurisprudence, Liberty of the Press, Education, and Prisons and Prison Discipline
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In that year, too, he married Harriet Burrow, whose mother, a widow, kept what was then known as an
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and small farmer. His mother, Isabel Fenton, of a family that had suffered from connection with the
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James Milne, later known as James Mill, was born in Northwater Bridge, in the parish of Logie Pert,
4294: 3431: 2958:, the most important being those on "Jurisprudence", "Prisons", "Government" and "Law of Nations". 2900: 2890: 2726: 2626: 2387: 2215: 1961: 1826: 1714: 1649: 1469: 1383: 1351: 1331: 1266: 868: 790: 745: 740: 607: 597: 497: 307: 272: 230: 190: 186: 162: 3743:. Ed. Oskar Kraus, 2 vols. Leipzig: Meiner, 1924–25; ed. Mauro Antonelli. Heusenstamm: Ontos, 2008 3713: 1519: 4310: 4132: 3962: 3948: 3511: 3149: 3115: 3044: 2998: 2821: 2753: 2718: 1916: 1664: 1654: 1634: 1604: 1554: 1534: 1405: 1356: 1278: 1114: 1074: 951: 800: 765: 552: 512: 467: 387: 342: 322: 157: 152: 4092: 2834:, which was to occupy him for twelve years, rather than the three or four that he had expected. 4330: 4207: 4172: 4117: 3806: 3800: 3772: 3766: 3686: 3680: 3645: 3618: 3465: 3119: 2941: 2663: 2043: 1966: 1936: 1574: 1549: 1481: 1459: 1366: 1316: 1271: 1179: 1046: 913: 903: 848: 770: 644: 629: 507: 477: 407: 397: 332: 135: 3966: 3209:(1830), and discusses the foundations of ethics from the author's utilitarian point of view. 4385: 4325: 4053: 4023: 3586: 3202: 3084: 2988: 2982: 2905: 2850: 2777: 2773: 2741: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2302: 2158: 1991: 1684: 1624: 1609: 1584: 1579: 1371: 1341: 1311: 981: 956: 908: 888: 833: 810: 760: 639: 542: 532: 522: 487: 377: 327: 317: 312: 121: 2877: 2805: 2765: 1629: 1539: 1504: 1422: 1321: 1293: 1191: 1036: 941: 898: 878: 873: 863: 858: 780: 575: 58: 3278: 4001: 3865: 3857: 3841: 3707: 4370: 4252: 4097: 4069: 3833: 3194: 3178: 3040: 2949: 2885: 2873: 2838: 2780:, where he remained until the unusual age of seventeen and a half. He then entered the 2749: 2651: 2272: 2210: 1895: 1709: 1699: 1669: 1589: 1564: 1514: 1476: 1454: 1378: 1361: 1346: 1144: 1129: 1099: 1021: 883: 517: 362: 352: 282: 267: 262: 194: 178: 4425: 4350: 4345: 4065: 3929: 3924: 3897: 3145:
that the value of a thing depends entirely on the quantity of labour put into it; and
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controversy, and took a part in the discussions that led to the foundation of the
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Mill preferred to take a more theoretical approach to social subjects than the
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in 1825. In 1814, he wrote a number of articles, containing an exposition of
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severely criticizes the alleged flimsiness and misrepresentations of Sir
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A Turn to Empire: The Rise of Imperial Liberalism in Britain and France
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Committee members of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge
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Universal League for the Material Elevation of the Industrious Classes
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Reviews, and the ecclesiastical establishment. In 1829, appeared the
2925: 2842: 2480: 1946: 210: 4217: 2940:). He made powerful onslaughts on the Church in connection with the 3114:". His writings on government and his personal influence among the 4248:, as edited by J.S. Mill, with commentaries by himself and others. 3923:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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An Essay on the Spirit and Influence of the Reformation of Luther
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An essay of the impolicy of a bounty on the exportation of grain
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politicians of his time determined the change of view from the
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International Entente of Radical and Similar Democratic Parties
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Mill was a proponent of British imperialism, justifying it on
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who discussed his work in his own empirical psychology. The
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one common at the time. His best known literary work is his
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From 1824 to 1826, Mill contributed a number of articles to
3685:(2nd Indian ed.). New Delhi: YODA Press. p. 117. 2980:, the organ of the Radical party, in which he attacked the 3414: 3412: 3410: 3408: 3406: 3404: 3402: 3400: 3398: 3396: 3394: 4113:
James Tod's Rajasthan: The Historian and His Collections
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Association of Radicals for the United States of Europe
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Henderson, John P.; Davis, John B. (6 December 2012).
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A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature
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The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money
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Legacy of Violence: A History of the British Empire
3567:(First ed.), London: Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy 200: 172: 148: 131: 117: 109: 94: 84: 65: 39: 23: 3207:Dissertation on the Progress of Ethical Philosophy 2872:. Later it became No. 19 York Street, belonged to 3512:"AUTO Chapter 2, John Stuart Mill, Autobiography" 2952:, for the supplement to the fifth edition of the 2860:The back of No. 19, York Street (1848). In 1651, 4442:18th-century Ministers of the Church of Scotland 3617:. Princeton University Press. pp. 123–126. 3307:Essay on the Ballot and Fragment on Mackintosh 3543:(1 ed.), London: Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy 3059:, in which he describes the acquisition of the 2971:, appeared in 1821 (3rd and revised ed. 1825). 3995:(1 ed.). London: Logmans, Green & Co. 2876:, was occupied successively by James Mill and 2709:; 6 April 1773 – 23 June 1836) was a Scottish 2308:Radical Movement of Social Democratic Alliance 1927:Free Democratic Party/Radical Democratic Party 1869:Democratic Union-Agricultural and Labour Party 4279: 3312:"Whether Political Economy is Useful", 1836, 2683: 1211: 8: 4447:18th-century Scottish Presbyterian ministers 3870:. Vol. 2. New York, A. M. Kelley. 1869. 3846:. Vol. 2. New York, A. M. Kelley. 1829. 3254:"Thomas Smith on Money and Exchange", 1808, 4245:Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind 3867:Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind 3859:Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind 3843:Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind 3835:Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind 3771:. Princeton University Press. p. 115. 3303:, 2 vols., 1829. Revised edn, 2 vols, 1869. 3301:Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind 3163:Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind 2994:Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind 4286: 4272: 4264: 3464:. Spectrum Books (P) Limited. p. 14. 3239:"Lord Lauderdale on Public Wealth", 1804, 3152:" of land is a proper object for taxation. 2725:. He is counted among the founders of the 2690: 2676: 1229: 1218: 1204: 225: 31: 20: 4233:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry 3266:, 3 vols., 1817 (and many later editions) 2176:Progressive Democratic Party of the North 1832:Czech Constitutionalist Progressive Party 57:Northwater Bridge, parish of Logie Pert, 3752: 3418: 2114:Partido Ecologista Radical Intransigente 3802:The Life and Economics of David Ricardo 3524: 3360: 3185:, but made a new start, due in part to 1241: 237: 4366:James Maitland, 8th Earl of Lauderdale 3741:Psychologie vom empirischen Standpunkt 2864:moved into a "pretty garden-house" in 2787:In October 1789, he was ordained as a 2752:, and a colonial administrator at the 2501:Stratford Dialectical and Radical Club 4472:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh 3606: 3604: 3602: 3600: 3366: 3364: 7: 4507:People of the Scottish Enlightenment 3954:The English Utilitarians: James Mill 3130:followed up the views of his friend 3043:grounds. He considered it part of a 2069:Movement for Constitutional Freedoms 1852:Democratic Socialist Party of Greece 4257:Institute for New Economic Thinking 3957:. Vol. ii. Duckworth & Co. 3587:"James Mill: Laissez-Faire's Lenin" 3377:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 3087:, "James Mill's highly influential 2916:, and freedom of the press. In the 2884:In 1808, he became acquainted with 2436:Republican Democratic Concentration 1922:Federal Democratic Republican Party 3014:. His last published book was the 2789:minister of the Church of Scotland 2408:Radical Socialist Republican Party 14: 4467:19th-century Scottish translators 4457:19th-century British philosophers 3768:Say's Law: An Historical Analysis 2084:National Progressive Center Union 16:Scottish intellectual (1773–1836) 4462:19th-century Scottish historians 4376:Jean Charles LĂ©onard de Sismondi 4225: 4180:Dictionary of National Biography 4174:"Milton, John (1608–1674)"  4146: 3978:Dictionary of National Biography 3916: 2804:, then member of parliament for 2657: 2645: 2034:Liberals, Democrats and Radicals 1982:Italian Democratic Liberal Party 1881:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1185: 1173: 4552:Scottish political philosophers 4238:James Mill's common place books 3968:"Mill, James (1773–1836)"  3765:Sowell, Thomas (8 March 2015). 3461:A Brief History of Modern India 3148:that what is now known as the " 1942:Free-thinking Democratic League 1763:Authentic Radical Liberal Party 4452:19th-century British essayists 4139:New International Encyclopedia 4093:"The Early Life of James Mill" 3679:Trautmann, Thomas R. (2006) . 3371:Ball, Terence (19 June 2014). 3286:"Liberty of the Press", 1825, 2074:National and Social Liberation 1783:Union of the Democratic Centre 1: 3585:Kanopiadmin (28 March 2012). 3564:Elements of Political Economy 3280:Elements of Political Economy 3128:Elements of Political Economy 2969:Elements of Political Economy 2932:, in a periodical called the 2880:, and was demolished in 1877. 2516:Union, Progress and Democracy 2124:Party of Independence and '48 2119:Party of Democratic Socialism 1891:European Republicans Movement 977:Critique of political economy 635:Critique of political economy 3709:The History of British India 3540:The History of British India 3321:The Principles of Toleration 3316:, vol. II, pp. 553–572. 3263:The History of British India 3035:The History of British India 3028:The History of British India 2963:The History of British India 2831:The History of British India 2768:, the son of James Milne, a 2732:The History of British India 2729:of economics. He also wrote 1842:Democratic Left of Catalonia 1391:LibertĂ©, Ă©galitĂ©, fraternitĂ© 1027:Periodizations of capitalism 102:The History of British India 4517:Scottish classical liberals 4502:People from Angus, Scotland 4224:(public domain audiobooks) 4183:. Vol. 38. p. 32. 2868:. He lived there until the 2506:Transnational Radical Party 2268:Radical Federative Movement 2164:Portuguese Republican Party 2154:Political Party of Radicals 1847:Democratic-Republican Party 1822:Czech National Social Party 723:Simple commodity production 4578: 4557:Scottish political writers 4381:Johann Heinrich von ThĂĽnen 3032: 2839:establishment for lunatics 2201:Progressive People's Party 1932:Free-minded People's Party 1032:Perspectives on capitalism 4547:Scottish magazine editors 4542:Scottish literary critics 4301: 4071:The Life of Francis Place 3638:Elkins, Caroline (2022). 3350:List of liberal theorists 3173:, as then represented by 3063:by England and later the 2744:, a noted philosopher of 2358:Radical Party of the Left 2237:Radical Democratic Party 1886:European Radical Alliance 1857:Georgios Papandreou Party 1778:Centre Union – New Forces 220: 127: 30: 4171:Stephen, Leslie (1894). 4054:"The Life of James Mill" 3899:A Fragment on Mackintosh 3682:Aryans and British India 3611:Pitts, Jennifer (2005). 3434:. "The General Theory". 3126:was fought and won. His 3100:History of British India 3089:History of British India 3057:History of British India 2392:Radical Socialist Party 2383:Radical Republican Party 1997:Italian Republican Party 1902:German Free-minded Party 303:Economic interventionism 4396:Edward Gibbon Wakefield 4044:(Eng. trans. ed.). 4042:La Psychologie anglaise 3992:James Mill, A Biography 3939:Encyclopædia Britannica 3288:Encyclopædia Britannica 3274:Encyclopædia Britannica 3258:no. XXV, pp. 35–68 3226:James Mill. A biography 3136:Encyclopædia Britannica 2955:Encyclopædia Britannica 2849:where their eldest son 2845:. They took a house in 2782:University of Edinburgh 2740:Mill was the father of 2617:Conservative liberalism 2496:Socialist Radical Party 2491:Social Democratic Party 2362:Radical People's Party 2342:Radical Party of Chile 2233:Radical Democracy Party 2133:People's Radical Party 2104:Opportunist Republicans 2054:Manhood Suffrage League 2019:Labour Democratic Party 1795:Colombian Liberal Party 1753:Alsatian Progress Party 1748:Alfarista Radical Front 972:Criticism of capitalism 141:19th-century philosophy 89:University of Edinburgh 4038:Ribot, ThĂ©odule-Armand 4003:Hartley and James Mill 3229: 3199:Fragment on Mackintosh 3171:Scottish Enlightenment 3167:Fragment on Mackintosh 3112:philosophic radicalism 3016:Fragment on Mackintosh 3010:. Mill himself was an 3008:The Westminster Review 3004:Sir William Molesworth 2977:The Westminster Review 2881: 2277:Radical Liberal Party 2079:National Radical Party 1002:Exploitation of labour 713:Primitive accumulation 4391:Nassau William Senior 4361:John Ramsay McCulloch 3379:. Stanford University 3220: 3076:by notable economist 2859: 2664:Liberalism portal 2089:National Reform Union 2059:Mexican Liberal Party 2049:Liberal Swedish Party 1987:Italian Radical Party 1907:German People's Party 1289:History of liberalism 1180:Capitalism portal 992:Culture of capitalism 947:Capitalist propaganda 703:Industrial Revolution 693:Commercial Revolution 4537:Scottish Indologists 4482:Classical economists 4295:Classical economists 4000:Bower, G.S. (1881). 3838:. Vol. 1. 1829. 3706:Mill, James (1858). 3561:Mill, James (1821), 3537:Mill, James (1817), 3458:Ahir, Rajiv (2018). 3432:Keynes, John Maynard 2946:University of London 2910:Francisco de Miranda 2814:St James's Chronicle 2632:Liberalism in Europe 2622:History of socialism 2417:Radicals of the Left 2002:Jacksonian Democrats 1972:Independent Radicals 1790:Civic Workers' Party 1337:Classical radicalism 1327:Classical liberalism 1262:Atlantic Revolutions 1257:Age of Enlightenment 1155:Right-libertarianism 1085:Classical liberalism 1052:Venture philanthropy 688:Capitalism and Islam 683:Age of Enlightenment 278:Capital accumulation 183:Classical liberalism 4522:Scottish economists 4497:Historians of India 4218:Works by James Mill 4204:Works by James Mill 4163:, 1910 – via 4133:"Mill, James"  4016:Scottish Philosophy 3883:Essay on the Ballot 3022:Intellectual legacy 2901:The Eclectic Review 2891:Anti-Jacobin Review 2627:Irish republicanism 2388:Radical Republicans 2216:Radical Civic Union 1962:Historical Far Left 1952:Giustizia e LibertĂ  1827:Czech Realist Party 1384:Left-libertarianism 1352:Freedom of movement 1332:Cultural radicalism 1267:American Revolution 1192:Business portal 308:Economic liberalism 298:Competitive markets 191:Ricardian economics 187:Economic liberalism 163:Scottish philosophy 4532:Scottish essayists 4527:Scottish educators 4311:Bernard Mandeville 4058:Fortnightly Review 3728:The Beautiful Tree 3712:. Madden. p.  3490:The Indian Express 3230: 3150:unearned increment 3045:civilising mission 2942:Bell and Lancaster 2914:East India Company 2882: 2853:was born in 1806. 2822:Charles de Villers 2754:East India Company 2719:political theorist 2652:History portal 2293:Radical Left Party 2180:Progressive Party 1625:Mill (John Stuart) 1406:Left-wing populism 1279:Belgian Revolution 952:Capitalist realism 343:Goods and services 323:Fictitious capital 158:British philosophy 153:Western philosophy 4512:Scottish atheists 4492:Consequentialists 4419: 4418: 4331:Jean-Baptiste Say 4306:Francis Hutcheson 4208:Project Gutenberg 3248:Commerce Defended 3120:French Revolution 2700: 2699: 2431:Republican Action 2228:Radical Democracy 2044:Liberal Reformers 1967:Independence Club 1937:Free-minded Union 1482:Utopian socialism 1460:Social liberalism 1367:Liberal socialism 1317:Civic nationalism 1272:French Revolution 1228: 1227: 1047:Spontaneous order 1017:History of theory 660:New institutional 630:Market monetarism 565:Economic theories 398:Supply and demand 333:Free price system 224: 223: 136:Modern philosophy 79:, London, England 4569: 4477:British radicals 4401:FrĂ©dĂ©ric Bastiat 4386:John Stuart Mill 4326:Anders Chydenius 4288: 4281: 4274: 4265: 4260: 4229: 4228: 4184: 4176: 4167: 4150: 4143: 4135: 4127: 4106: 4091:(January 1876). 4075: 4061: 4045: 4033: 4019: 4007: 3996: 3982: 3970: 3958: 3943: 3922: 3920: 3919: 3904: 3903: 3894: 3888: 3887: 3878: 3872: 3871: 3863: 3854: 3848: 3847: 3839: 3830: 3824: 3823: 3821: 3819: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3762: 3756: 3750: 3744: 3739:Franz Brentano: 3737: 3731: 3724: 3718: 3717: 3703: 3697: 3696: 3676: 3670: 3662: 3656: 3655: 3635: 3629: 3628: 3608: 3595: 3594: 3582: 3576: 3575: 3574: 3572: 3558: 3552: 3551: 3550: 3548: 3534: 3528: 3522: 3516: 3515: 3508: 3502: 3501: 3499: 3497: 3482: 3476: 3475: 3455: 3449: 3448: 3446: 3444: 3428: 3422: 3416: 3389: 3388: 3386: 3384: 3368: 3256:Edinburgh Review 3241:Literary Journal 3203:James Mackintosh 3106:British politics 3085:Thomas Trautmann 3074:History of India 2906:Edinburgh Review 2851:John Stuart Mill 2810:Literary Journal 2778:Montrose Academy 2742:John Stuart Mill 2727:Ricardian school 2692: 2685: 2678: 2662: 2661: 2650: 2649: 2648: 2486:Social Democracy 2476:Rose Street Club 2471:Rose in the Fist 2466:Resolution Party 2461:Republican Union 2440:Republican Left 2303:Radical Movement 2169:Democratic Party 2159:Popular Councils 1992:Italian Radicals 1912:FDP.The Liberals 1864:Democratic Union 1470:Women's suffrage 1372:Social democracy 1342:Direct democracy 1312:Anti-clericalism 1230: 1220: 1213: 1206: 1190: 1189: 1178: 1177: 982:Critique of work 957:Capitalist state 640:Critique of work 523:Regulated market 425:Economic systems 378:Private property 328:Financial market 318:Entrepreneurship 313:Economic surplus 226: 122:John Stuart Mill 97: 72: 53: 51: 35: 21: 4577: 4576: 4572: 4571: 4570: 4568: 4567: 4566: 4422: 4421: 4420: 4415: 4297: 4292: 4251: 4226: 4191: 4170: 4152: 4130: 4124: 4109: 4089:Bain, Alexander 4087: 4084: 4082:Further reading 4064: 4048: 4036: 4022: 4010: 3999: 3987:Bain, Alexander 3985: 3963:Stephen, Leslie 3961: 3949:Stephen, Leslie 3947: 3932:, ed. (1911). " 3928: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3907: 3896: 3895: 3891: 3880: 3879: 3875: 3864: 3856: 3855: 3851: 3840: 3832: 3831: 3827: 3817: 3815: 3813: 3798: 3797: 3793: 3783: 3781: 3779: 3764: 3763: 3759: 3755:, p. 4543. 3751: 3747: 3738: 3734: 3725: 3721: 3705: 3704: 3700: 3693: 3678: 3677: 3673: 3663: 3659: 3652: 3637: 3636: 3632: 3625: 3610: 3609: 3598: 3591:Mises Institute 3584: 3583: 3579: 3570: 3568: 3560: 3559: 3555: 3546: 3544: 3536: 3535: 3531: 3523: 3519: 3510: 3509: 3505: 3495: 3493: 3484: 3483: 3479: 3472: 3457: 3456: 3452: 3442: 3440: 3430: 3429: 3425: 3417: 3392: 3382: 3380: 3370: 3369: 3362: 3358: 3331: 3215: 3159: 3134:. By 1911, the 3108: 3037: 3031: 3024: 2924:(1770–1843), a 2878:William Hazlitt 2806:Kincardineshire 2798:Sir John Stuart 2766:Angus, Scotland 2762: 2696: 2656: 2646: 2644: 2637: 2636: 2612: 2604: 2603: 2539: 2531: 2530: 1728: 1720: 1719: 1500: 1492: 1491: 1423:Reform movement 1322:Civil liberties 1307: 1299: 1298: 1294:Progressive Era 1252: 1224: 1184: 1172: 1165: 1164: 1070: 1062: 1061: 1037:Post-capitalism 942:Anti-capitalism 937: 929: 928: 824: 816: 815: 736: 728: 727: 678: 670: 669: 566: 558: 557: 548:State-sponsored 426: 418: 417: 283:Capital markets 248: 213: 209: 203: 193: 189: 185: 181: 95: 85:Alma mater 80: 74: 70: 61: 59:Angus, Scotland 55: 49: 47: 46: 45: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4575: 4573: 4565: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4479: 4474: 4469: 4464: 4459: 4454: 4449: 4444: 4439: 4434: 4424: 4423: 4417: 4416: 4414: 4413: 4411:Robert Torrens 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4371:Jeremy Bentham 4368: 4363: 4358: 4356:Henry Thornton 4353: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4336:Thomas Malthus 4333: 4328: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4302: 4299: 4298: 4293: 4291: 4290: 4283: 4276: 4268: 4262: 4261: 4249: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4215: 4210: 4201: 4190: 4189:External links 4187: 4186: 4185: 4168: 4144: 4128: 4123:978-8185026800 4122: 4107: 4083: 4080: 4079: 4078: 4077: 4076: 4066:Wallas, Graham 4062: 4060:. xxxvii: 476. 4046: 4034: 4020: 4008: 3997: 3983: 3959: 3930:Chisholm, Hugh 3911: 3908: 3906: 3905: 3889: 3873: 3849: 3825: 3812:978-1461561293 3811: 3791: 3778:978-1400871223 3777: 3757: 3745: 3732: 3719: 3698: 3691: 3671: 3657: 3651:978-0593320082 3650: 3630: 3624:978-1400826636 3623: 3596: 3577: 3553: 3529: 3517: 3503: 3477: 3471:978-8179306888 3470: 3450: 3423: 3421:, p. 453. 3390: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3353: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3330: 3327: 3326: 3325: 3317: 3310: 3304: 3298: 3290: 3284: 3276: 3267: 3259: 3252: 3244: 3243:Vol. IV, No. 1 3237: 3222:Alexander Bain 3214: 3211: 3195:Franz Brentano 3179:Dugald Stewart 3158: 3155: 3154: 3153: 3146: 3143: 3107: 3104: 3065:United Kingdom 3033:Main article: 3030: 3025: 3023: 3020: 2950:utilitarianism 2934:Philanthropist 2896:British Review 2886:Jeremy Bentham 2874:Jeremy Bentham 2793:Autobiography, 2761: 2758: 2750:utilitarianism 2698: 2697: 2695: 2694: 2687: 2680: 2672: 2669: 2668: 2667: 2666: 2654: 2639: 2638: 2635: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2613: 2610: 2609: 2606: 2605: 2602: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2540: 2537: 2536: 2533: 2532: 2529: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2511:Ultra-radicals 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2457: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2404: 2403: 2398: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2379: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2360: 2355: 2354: 2353: 2348: 2340: 2339: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2312:Radical Party 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2289: 2288: 2283: 2275: 2273:Radical League 2270: 2265: 2264: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2224: 2223: 2213: 2211:Radical Change 2208: 2203: 2198: 2197: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2178: 2173: 2172: 2171: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2150: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2131: 2129:People's Party 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2094:National Union 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2015: 2014: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1896:Fabian Society 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1872: 1871: 1861: 1860: 1859: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1837:Democrat Party 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1813: 1812: 1807: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1786: 1785: 1780: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1744: 1743: 1738: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1722: 1721: 1718: 1717: 1715:Wollstonecraft 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 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179:Associationism 176: 170: 169: 168: 167: 166: 165: 150: 146: 145: 144: 143: 133: 129: 128: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 113:Harriet Burrow 111: 107: 106: 98: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 75: 73:(aged 63) 67: 63: 62: 56: 43: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4574: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4453: 4450: 4448: 4445: 4443: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4433: 4430: 4429: 4427: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4351:David Ricardo 4349: 4347: 4346:Francis Place 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4303: 4300: 4296: 4289: 4284: 4282: 4277: 4275: 4270: 4269: 4266: 4258: 4254: 4250: 4247: 4246: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4223: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4196: 4193: 4192: 4188: 4182: 4181: 4175: 4169: 4166: 4162: 4161: 4156: 4149: 4145: 4141: 4140: 4134: 4129: 4125: 4119: 4115: 4114: 4108: 4104: 4100: 4099: 4094: 4090: 4086: 4085: 4081: 4073: 4072: 4067: 4063: 4059: 4055: 4051: 4047: 4043: 4039: 4035: 4032:. Henry Holt. 4031: 4030: 4029:Autobiography 4025: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4012:McCosh, James 4009: 4005: 4004: 3998: 3994: 3993: 3988: 3984: 3980: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3960: 3956: 3955: 3950: 3946: 3945: 3941: 3940: 3935: 3931: 3926: 3925:public domain 3914: 3913: 3909: 3901: 3900: 3893: 3890: 3885: 3884: 3877: 3874: 3869: 3868: 3861: 3860: 3853: 3850: 3845: 3844: 3837: 3836: 3829: 3826: 3814: 3808: 3804: 3803: 3795: 3792: 3780: 3774: 3770: 3769: 3761: 3758: 3754: 3753:Chisholm 1911 3749: 3746: 3742: 3736: 3733: 3729: 3723: 3720: 3715: 3711: 3710: 3702: 3699: 3694: 3688: 3684: 3683: 3675: 3672: 3669: 3666: 3661: 3658: 3653: 3647: 3643: 3642: 3634: 3631: 3626: 3620: 3616: 3615: 3607: 3605: 3603: 3601: 3597: 3592: 3588: 3581: 3578: 3566: 3565: 3557: 3554: 3542: 3541: 3533: 3530: 3527:, p. 32. 3526: 3521: 3518: 3513: 3507: 3504: 3492:. 25 May 2022 3491: 3487: 3481: 3478: 3473: 3467: 3463: 3462: 3454: 3451: 3439: 3438: 3433: 3427: 3424: 3420: 3419:Chisholm 1911 3415: 3413: 3411: 3409: 3407: 3405: 3403: 3401: 3399: 3397: 3395: 3391: 3378: 3374: 3367: 3365: 3361: 3355: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3332: 3328: 3323: 3322: 3318: 3315: 3314:London Review 3311: 3308: 3305: 3302: 3299: 3296: 3295: 3291: 3289: 3285: 3282: 3281: 3277: 3275: 3271: 3268: 3265: 3264: 3260: 3257: 3253: 3250: 3249: 3245: 3242: 3238: 3235: 3232: 3231: 3227: 3223: 3219: 3212: 3210: 3208: 3204: 3200: 3196: 3192: 3188: 3187:David Hartley 3184: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3168: 3164: 3156: 3151: 3147: 3144: 3141: 3140: 3139: 3137: 3133: 3132:David Ricardo 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3105: 3103: 3101: 3096: 3092: 3090: 3086: 3083:According to 3081: 3079: 3075: 3070: 3066: 3062: 3061:Indian Empire 3058: 3054: 3049: 3046: 3042: 3036: 3029: 3026: 3021: 3019: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3005: 3002:, founded by 3001: 3000: 2999:London Review 2995: 2991: 2990: 2985: 2984: 2979: 2978: 2972: 2970: 2965: 2964: 2959: 2957: 2956: 2951: 2947: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2923: 2922:William Allen 2919: 2918:Annual Review 2915: 2911: 2907: 2903: 2902: 2897: 2893: 2892: 2887: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2863: 2858: 2854: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2835: 2833: 2832: 2827: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2799: 2794: 2790: 2785: 2783: 2779: 2775: 2774:Stuart rising 2771: 2767: 2759: 2757: 2755: 2751: 2747: 2743: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2728: 2724: 2720: 2716: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2693: 2688: 2686: 2681: 2679: 2674: 2673: 2671: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2653: 2643: 2642: 2641: 2640: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2614: 2608: 2607: 2600: 2599:United States 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2541: 2535: 2534: 2527: 2526:Young Ireland 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2441: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2426:Reform League 2424: 2422: 2421:Radicals (UK) 2419: 2416: 2414: 2413:Radical Whigs 2411: 2409: 2406: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2361: 2359: 2356: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2343: 2341: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2313: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2278: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2238: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2222: 2219: 2218: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2206:Radical Cause 2204: 2202: 2199: 2195: 2194:United States 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2181: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2170: 2167: 2166: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2134: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2039:Liberal Party 2037: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2029:Left Liberals 2027: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2013: 2010: 2009: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1870: 1867: 1866: 1865: 1862: 1858: 1855: 1854: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1802: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1733: 1732:Action Party 1731: 1730: 1724: 1723: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1645:Papanastasiou 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1615:Mendès France 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1502: 1496: 1495: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1471: 1468: 1467: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1450:Social change 1448: 1444: 1441: 1440: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1428:Republicanism 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1413:Progressivism 1411: 1407: 1404: 1403: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1377: 1373: 1370: 1369: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1303: 1302: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1254: 1248: 1247: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1231: 1221: 1216: 1214: 1209: 1207: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1135:Neoliberalism 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1080:Authoritarian 1078: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1007:Globalization 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 967:Crisis theory 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 939: 933: 932: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 826: 823:Intellectuals 820: 819: 812: 811:Technological 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 738: 732: 731: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 680: 674: 673: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 610: 609: 606: 604: 603:Institutional 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 587: 584: 583: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 568: 562: 561: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 463: 462:Laissez-faire 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 436:Authoritarian 434: 432: 429: 428: 422: 421: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 403:Surplus value 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 383:Privatization 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 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Retrieved 3801: 3794: 3782:. Retrieved 3767: 3760: 3748: 3740: 3735: 3727: 3722: 3708: 3701: 3681: 3674: 3660: 3640: 3633: 3613: 3590: 3580: 3569:, retrieved 3563: 3556: 3545:, retrieved 3539: 3532: 3525:Stephen 1894 3520: 3506: 3494:. Retrieved 3489: 3480: 3460: 3453: 3441:. Retrieved 3436: 3426: 3381:. Retrieved 3376: 3373:"James Mill" 3320: 3313: 3306: 3300: 3293: 3287: 3279: 3273: 3270:"Government" 3261: 3255: 3247: 3240: 3225: 3206: 3198: 3190: 3183:Thomas Brown 3166: 3162: 3160: 3127: 3109: 3099: 3093: 3088: 3082: 3073: 3056: 3050: 3038: 3027: 3015: 3007: 2997: 2993: 2987: 2981: 2975: 2973: 2968: 2961: 2960: 2953: 2933: 2917: 2899: 2895: 2889: 2883: 2866:Petty France 2836: 2829: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2792: 2786: 2763: 2739: 2730: 2706: 2702: 2701: 2449:Spain (1977) 2444:Spain (1934) 2298:Radical Left 2099:New Liberals 2012:The Mountain 1876:Democrats 66 1773:Centre Union 1620:Mill (James) 1619: 1605:Lloyd George 1057:Wage slavery 997:Evergreening 708:Mercantilism 655:Neoclassical 483:Mercantilist 460: 393:Rent seeking 358:Visible hand 100: 96:Notable work 71:(1836-06-23) 69:23 June 1836 54:6 April 1773 18: 4437:1836 deaths 4432:1773 births 4255:. HET, The 4155:Mill, James 3973:Lee, Sidney 3934:Mill, James 3726:Dharampal, 3665:Amartya Sen 3571:11 December 3547:11 December 3213:Major works 3175:Thomas Reid 3157:Other areas 3124:Reform Bill 3078:Amartya Sen 3041:utilitarian 2870:Restoration 2862:John Milton 2847:Pentonville 2826:Reformation 2802:Fettercairn 2723:philosopher 2707:James Milne 2594:Switzerland 2221:Radicales K 2189:South Korea 2109:Parti rouge 2064:More Europe 2024:Left Centre 1817:Clear Grits 1660:Robespierre 1600:La Follette 1418:Rationalism 1140:Objectivism 1125:Libertarian 1042:Speculation 962:Consumerism 796:Progressive 735:Development 718:Physiocracy 665:Supply-side 473:Libertarian 451:Free-market 431:Anglo-Saxon 413:Wage labour 368:Marginalism 338:Free market 293:Corporation 44:James Milne 4426:Categories 4341:James Mill 4321:Adam Smith 4316:David Hume 4242:E-text of 4213:James Mill 4195:James Mill 4165:Wikisource 4024:Mill, J.S. 3944:Endnotes: 3910:References 3692:8190227211 3340:Free trade 3335:Capitalism 3095:Max MĂĽller 2938:Panopticon 2746:liberalism 2703:James Mill 2396:Luxembourg 2336:Luxembourg 2281:Luxembourg 1957:GroenLinks 1898:(elements) 1810:HĂ©bertists 1805:Dantonists 1800:Cordeliers 1768:Blue Party 1680:Saint-Just 1650:Papandreou 1535:Clemenceau 1530:Cartwright 1438:Secularism 1433:Revolution 1357:Jacobinism 1243:Radicalism 1120:Liberalism 1105:Humanistic 1090:Democratic 1069:Ideologies 904:Schumpeter 650:Monetarist 581:Chartalism 528:Regulatory 503:Neoliberal 456:Humanistic 239:Capitalism 207:Psychology 77:Kensington 50:1773-04-06 25:James Mill 4040:(1873) . 4006:. Putnam. 3345:James Tod 3053:empirical 2989:Quarterly 2983:Edinburgh 2770:shoemaker 2760:Biography 2715:economist 2711:historian 2538:By region 1695:Venizelos 1665:Roosevelt 1655:Plastiras 1635:Mossadegh 1585:Jefferson 1555:Garibaldi 1396:Modernity 1160:Third Way 1150:Privatism 1110:Inclusive 1095:Dirigisme 889:von Mises 776:Illiberal 756:Corporate 751:Community 698:Feudalism 608:Keynesian 598:Classical 441:Corporate 253:Austerity 215:Economics 4222:LibriVox 4068:(1898). 4052:(1882). 4026:(1873). 4014:(1885). 3989:(1882). 3965:(1894). 3951:(1900). 3329:See also 3272:, 1820, 3191:Analysis 3165:and his 3018:(1835). 2986:and the 2579:Paraguay 2544:Bulgaria 2286:Paraguay 2241:Bulgaria 1917:Far Left 1670:Rosselli 1580:Hobhouse 1465:Suffrage 1401:Populism 1284:Chartism 1235:a series 1233:Part of 987:Cronyism 899:Rothbard 874:Marshall 859:Friedman 791:Merchant 746:Consumer 741:Advanced 576:Austrian 571:American 498:National 493:Monopoly 446:Dirigist 348:Investor 258:Business 247:Concepts 231:a series 229:Part of 118:Children 4142:. 1905. 3975:(ed.). 3927::  3902:. 1835. 3886:. 1830. 3818:6 April 3784:6 April 3443:4 April 3383:4 April 3324:, 1837. 3309:, 1830. 3297:, 1823. 3283:, 1821 3251:, 1808. 3236:, 1804. 3161:By his 3116:Liberal 3012:atheist 2930:chemist 2824:on the 2611:Related 2584:Romania 2569:Hungary 2559:Ecuador 2554:Denmark 2401:Estonia 2366:Finland 2326:Hungary 2316:Bolivia 2261:Ukraine 2246:Estonia 2184:Belgium 2007:Jacobin 1700:Virchow 1685:Stevens 1630:Mommsen 1610:Mazzini 1595:Leclerc 1590:Lacombe 1540:Cobbett 1520:BolĂ­var 1515:Bentham 1510:AtatĂĽrk 1487:Welfare 1443:LaicitĂ© 1251:History 1115:Liberal 1075:Anarcho 1012:History 844:Malthus 839:Ricardo 801:Rentier 786:Marxist 766:Finance 677:Origins 645:Marxist 593:Chicago 553:Welfare 513:Private 468:Liberal 288:Company 273:Capital 4151:  4120:  3921:  3809:  3775:  3689:  3648:  3621:  3496:26 May 3468:  3228:, 1882 2926:Quaker 2912:, the 2894:, the 2843:Hoxton 2734:(1817) 2705:(born 2564:France 2481:ROSSEM 2376:Turkey 2371:Norway 2321:France 1947:Foxite 1727:Groups 1710:Wilson 1705:Wilkes 1690:Varlet 1575:HĂ©bert 1565:Godwin 1560:George 1499:People 914:Weaver 909:Veblen 884:Walras 879:Pareto 869:Keynes 771:Global 538:Social 508:Nordic 478:Market 388:Profit 211:Ethics 174:School 149:Region 110:Spouse 105:(1817) 3971:. In 3356:Notes 3069:Hindu 2589:Spain 2574:Italy 2549:Chile 2454:Italy 2331:Italy 2256:Spain 2251:India 1640:Paine 1570:Green 1545:Dewey 1525:Bryan 1306:Ideas 924:Coase 919:Weber 864:Hayek 829:Smith 761:Crony 623:Post- 543:State 533:Rhine 488:Mixed 408:Value 373:Money 4118:ISBN 4105:(1). 4098:Mind 3820:2018 3807:ISBN 3786:2018 3773:ISBN 3687:ISBN 3646:ISBN 3619:ISBN 3573:2012 3549:2012 3498:2022 3466:ISBN 3445:2018 3385:2018 3181:and 2928:and 2898:and 2748:and 2721:and 2351:2018 2346:1863 2147:1990 2142:1919 2137:1881 1741:1942 1736:1853 1675:Roux 1505:Alem 894:Rand 854:Marx 834:Mill 781:Late 613:Neo- 66:Died 40:Born 4220:at 4206:at 4197:at 4157:", 3936:". 3714:150 3205:'s 2841:in 2820:by 2800:of 1550:Fox 1130:Neo 1100:Eco 849:Say 618:New 586:MMT 518:Raw 132:Era 4428:: 4177:. 4136:. 4101:. 4095:. 4056:. 3599:^ 3589:. 3488:. 3393:^ 3375:. 3363:^ 3224:, 3177:, 3080:. 2756:. 2717:, 2713:, 1237:on 233:on 4287:e 4280:t 4273:v 4259:. 4153:" 4126:. 4103:1 4074:. 4018:. 3822:. 3788:. 3730:. 3716:. 3695:. 3654:. 3627:. 3593:. 3514:. 3500:. 3474:. 3447:. 3387:. 2691:e 2684:t 2677:v 1219:e 1212:t 1205:v 52:) 48:(

Index


Angus, Scotland
Kensington
University of Edinburgh
The History of British India
John Stuart Mill
Modern philosophy
19th-century philosophy
Western philosophy
British philosophy
Scottish philosophy
School
Associationism
Classical liberalism
Economic liberalism
Ricardian economics
Utilitarianism
Psychology
Ethics
Economics
a series
Capitalism
Austerity
Business
Business cycle
Businessperson
Capital
Capital accumulation
Capital markets
Company

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