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in
Philadelphia. Judge Robert C. Grier stated, "The guilt of this foul murder rests not alone on the deluded individuals who were its immediate perpetrators, but the blood taints with even deeper dye the skirts of those who promulgated doctrines subversive of all morality and all government," which
289:
Mott married
Lucretia on April 10, 1811, at Pine Street Meeting in Philadelphia. They had six children, five of whom made it to adulthood. He was a member of the Philadelphia Yearly Meeting. Mott and his wife shared anti-slavery interests, supported women's rights, and helped found
336:, after which he became a textile merchant in 1822. He began by dealing in cotton, but like other people who had become Hickite Quakers, he hated that cotton was produced by enslaved people. Following the call to only deal in
382:
at the First
Baptist Church in 1842. People in the sanctuary were hit by stones thrown by pro-slavery rioters. Mott was threatened by the mob until freedmen and abolitionists got the better of the situation.
414:
Like his paternal grandparents Mary
Underhill and James Mott, and his Underhill great-grandparents, Mott helped Black people escape slavery. His grandparents helped people who arrived at
1112:
1082:
390:
erupted on
September 11, 1851, which resulted in the death of Edward Gorsuch, a slaveholder from Maryland. A trial was held in November of that year at
368:
in London, which decided they would not admit women to the proceedings. He was part of the "agitation" to admit women delegates. In 1841, he published
310:
399:, a defense attorney. Lucretia attended the trial, during which she knitted in red, white, and blue yarn, "display cool abolitionist sentiment."
286:. After she graduated there, Lucretia became a teacher, too. After the Coffin family moved to Philadelphia, Mott and Lucretia followed in 1810.
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society that banned the purchase of cotton, molasses, rice, tobacco, and other relevant products. Mott weathered the difficult years of the
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in 1848 on July 19 and 20 at which his wife was the main speaker. He was the only male to have chaired a women's rights convention.
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with
Lucretia and he was the president of the organization for several years. In 1840, Mott and his wife were delegates of the
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Mott died of pneumonia on
January 26, 1868, while he and Lucretia visited their daughter and son-in-law George W. Lord in
340:, he began selling free cotton by 1829 and then by 1830 sold only wool, which was produced without the labor of slaves.
357:
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168:. Like her, he wanted enslaved people to be freed. He helped found anti-slavery organizations, participated in the "
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with the help of his family members. People that came through the Mott house were also aided on their journey by
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The Motts, seeking to make slavery unprofitable, boycotted products made by enslaved people. They formed a
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of North
Carolina. A trial was held in Philadelphia against Williamson on August 29, 1855. Mott, Reverend
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169:
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313:, Mott became a merchant in Philadelphia, working as a partner in Lucretia's father's nail business.
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426:. Mott's elders helped formerly enslaved people before the Underground Railroad was established.
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The
Letters of William Lloyd Garrison, Volume II: a House Dividing Against Itself: 1836-1840
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Mott) and Adam Mott, distant cousins, descended from
English Quakers who immigrated to the
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leader, teacher, merchant, and anti-slavery activist. He was married to suffragist leader
61:
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James Mott, operated an Underground Railroad depot at their house at 338 Arch Street in
271:
243:
were instrumental in founding the Rochester Anti-Slavery Society in 1838. His brother,
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in Pennsylvania. It was one of the first coeducational colleges in the United States.
40:
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Another "Resurrection of Henry Box Brown" published with an account of the story in
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372:, an account of the journey he took with Lucretia to attend the London convention.
236:
139:
976:
Lucretia Mott's Heresy: Abolition and Women's Rights in Nineteenth-Century America
941:
997:
The Underground Railroad : an encyclopedia of people, places, and operations
220:
in the 17th century. Adam was a miller, farmer, and superintendent of the Quaker
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419:
329:
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422:, near a boat landing site near their home and provided transportation to
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said Mott was an "inveterate enemy of American slavery" in his obituary.
298:
915:
883:
484:, and an agent escorted Johnson to the trial so that she could testify.
884:"The Root of the Evil: Free Produce and Radical Antislavery, 1820-1860"
466:
to Philadelphia, after which the Motts concealed Brown for his safety.
320:
Glass sugar bowl with the message "East India Sugar not made by slaves"
161:
213:
757:
The Selected Papers of Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony
428:
315:
270:
687:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
554:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
563:
The New International Encyclopædia: James Mott and Lucretia Mott
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in 1849. Brown was packed in a wooden crate and was sent from
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in 1848. He spent four years supporting the establishment of
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in a crate. Mott also supported women's rights, chairing the
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https://doi.org/10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1500493
754:
Stanton, Elizabeth Cady; Anthony, Susan Brownell (1997).
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Mott was a teacher at Nine Partners School, where he met
360:, and Lucretia attended as a guest. He helped found the
693:
Willard, Frances E.; Livermore, Mary A., eds. (1893).
641:"James Mott - Women's Rights National Historical Park"
1023:
The Slavery of Sex: Feminist Abolitionists in America
1029:
Mott, Lucretia (1884). Hallowell, Anna Davis (ed.).
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875:
356:. The same year, he was one of the founders of the
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101:
93:
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31:
22:. For the U.S. Representative from New Jersey, see
160:(June 20, 1788 – January 26, 1868) was a
585:Mott, James (1788-1868), merchant and reformer
560:Colby, Frank Moore; Williams, Talcott (1922).
458:and Hannah Cox. He aided and his family aided
97:Abolitionist, work on the Underground Railroad
928:See second half of the page and footnote #20.
176:depot with their family. The Motts concealed
18:For the U.S. Representative from Oregon, see
8:
787:. Harvard University Press. pp. xxvii.
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348:Mott was one of the first people to support
263:Congresses (March 4, 1855 - March 3, 1859).
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1035:. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin and Company.
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594:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1500493
476:attain her freedom from her slaveholder,
1113:American textile industry businesspeople
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1083:Deaths from pneumonia in New York City
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212:to a Quaker family. His parents Anne (
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512:From 1865 to 1869, Mott helped found
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979:. University of Pennsylvania Press.
703:. Charles Wells Moulton – via
378:attended an anti-slavery meeting in
1000:. Armonk, N.Y. : M.E. Sharpe.
352:. In 1833, he was a member of the
24:James Mott (New Jersey politician)
14:
362:Pennsylvania Anti-Slavery Society
358:Philadelphia Anti-Slavery Society
973:Faulkner, Carol (May 10, 2011).
946:. Philadelphia: J. Miller M'Kim.
781:Garrison, William Lloyd (1971).
682:
549:
200:James was born in Cow Neck (now
814:"James Mott, abolitionist died"
366:World's Anti-Slavery Convention
180:after he had been shipped from
116:
994:Snodgrass, Mary Ellen (2008).
1:
943:Three months in Great Britain
888:Journal of the Early Republic
820:. January 30, 1868. p. 2
370:Three Months in Great Britain
354:American Anti-Slavery Society
311:Nine Partners Boarding School
1042:Perry, Lewis. "Mott, James"
760:. Rutgers University Press.
1093:Pennsylvania Oppositionists
1044:American National Biography
1129:
566:. Dodd, Mead. p. 351.
395:implicated James Mott and
17:
1021:Hersh, Blanche Glassman.
230:Dutchess County, New York
38:
1088:Pennsylvania Republicans
882:Faulkner, Carol (2007).
440:The Underground Railroad
380:Norristown, Pennsylvania
1103:American male feminists
1032:James and Lucretia Mott
494:Seneca Falls Convention
186:Seneca Falls Convention
1073:American abolitionists
502:Seneca Falls, New York
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472:, an attorney, helped
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424:New Rochelle, New York
350:William Lloyd Garrison
321:
309:After teaching at the
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239:, and brother-in-law,
900:10.1353/jer.2007.0038
696:"Lucretia Mott"
645:National Park Service
582:Perry, Lewis (2000).
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267:Marriage and children
170:free-produce movement
1078:Quaker abolitionists
940:Mott, James (1841).
818:Harrisburg Telegraph
701:Women of the Century
500:convention, held in
410:Underground Railroad
404:Harrisburg Telegraph
247:, was elected as an
241:Lindley Murray Moore
222:Nine Partners School
174:Underground Railroad
146:Lindley Murray Moore
959:, pp. 376–377.
470:Passmore Williamson
255:and reelected as a
172:", and operated an
1108:American feminists
732:, pp. 34, 36.
514:Swarthmore College
508:Swarthmore College
492:James chaired the
482:James Miller McKim
464:Richmond, Virginia
444:
376:Frederick Douglass
322:
299:Brooklyn, New York
292:Swarthmore College
280:
237:Abigail Lydia Mott
190:Swarthmore College
182:Richmond, Virginia
140:Abigail Lydia Mott
1037:life and letters.
1007:978-0-7656-8093-8
986:978-0-8122-0500-8
794:978-0-674-52661-7
767:978-0-8135-2318-7
720:, p. 33, 34.
670:, pp. 24–27.
478:John Hill Wheeler
460:Henry "Box" Brown
392:Independence Hall
251:candidate to the
218:Thirteen Colonies
178:Henry "Box" Brown
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80:New York City, US
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245:Richard Mott
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226:Poughkeepsie
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134:Richard Mott
75:(1868-01-26)
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1068:1868 deaths
1063:1788 births
610:|work=
420:Long Island
330:War of 1812
206:Long Island
1057:Categories
894:(3): 389.
705:Wikisource
520:References
275:James and
257:Republican
196:Early life
158:James Mott
86:Occupation
54:1788-06-20
33:James Mott
924:145380409
908:0275-1275
612:ignored (
602:cite book
136:(brother)
127:Relatives
916:30043514
824:April 8,
650:April 8,
332:and the
210:New York
142:(sister)
89:Merchant
1046:(1999)
967:Sources
259:to the
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1025:(1978)
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305:Career
162:Quaker
102:Spouse
920:S2CID
912:JSTOR
204:) on
115:(
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1002:ISBN
981:ISBN
904:ISSN
826:2023
789:ISBN
762:ISBN
652:2023
614:help
402:The
386:The
70:Died
48:Born
896:doi
590:doi
224:in
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
