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218:, were held by the public to be especially responsible for the sufferings of the British Army during the first winter in the Crimea; but Lord Raglan defended them in the strongest terms in his despatches of 15 January and 3 March 1855. Estcourt, like Airey, went on steadily with his work, despite adverse circumstances and savage criticism, until 21 June 1855, when he was suddenly struck down by cholera. He at first rallied, but the thunderstorm of 23 June caused a relapse, and he died on the morning of 24 June.
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Valley
Expedition, and was placed in charge of the magnetic experiments. He showed himself a loyal assistant to his chief during the next two years of arduous labour and travel, and it was chiefly owing to Chesney's advocacy of his services that Estcourt was promoted major on 21 October 1836, and
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speaks of him as 'a man greatly loved by Lord Raglan, by all his friends at headquarters, and indeed by all who knew him'. Lord Raglan was afraid to attend the funeral, for fear of showing his grief; but the last visit he paid before his own death, was to
Estcourt's tomb. It was announced in the
159:, as well as the settling of the Saint John River boundaries, had been completed. In response to a request from him so that he might hasten progress the following year (1844), Aberdeen dispatched an additional 14 sappers from London; that year Estcourt would employ 500 foremen and axe-men.
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if he had survived. His widow, who had courageously spent the winter in camp, and had been by her husband's deathbed, was raised to the rank of a K.C.B.'s widow by special patent in 1856. She survived until 17 November 1886, when she died at her residence, The Priory,
143:. Estcourt's instructions enjoined him not only to demarcate the line but also to examine the possibilities of defending it. He landed in Boston on 19 April 1843. The same day he met with the American boundary commissioner,
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179:. Although he had had no experience of actual warfare, he had recently completed the demarcation of the southern border of New Brunswick, a task that had seen him direct in a harsh environment over 500 men.
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190:, who believed that his polished and gentle manners concealed real strength of character. As adjutant-general he performed his duties efficiently during the weary months of waiting and sickness at
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The Head-Quarters Burial-Ground, and
Escourt's grave. The cross next it marks the grave of Mr. Calvert, who was interpreter at head-quarters. Brother of
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75:, in which he was promoted lieutenant on 9 December 1824, and captain on 4 November 1825. He spent the next five years of his military life in
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to the expeditionary force. He owed this important post to the support given to his application by his friend
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lieutenant-colonel by brevet on 29 March 1839. His regiment participated in the suppression of the
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writes that he was 'a man of remarkably kind and courteous disposition', and
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Maine boundary dispute that led to the 1842 Webster-Ashburton Treaty.
411: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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On 21 February 1854 he was made a brigadier-general, and appointed
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251:'Gazette' of 10 July 1855 that Estcourt would have been made a
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Conservative Party (UK) MPs for
English constituencies
288:. Vol. 8. University of Toronto/Université Laval.
206:. He was promoted major-general on 12 December 1854.
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The two chief staff officers, Generals
Estcourt and
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For the South
Australian brewer and politician, see
167:In February 1848 he entered parliament as M.P. for
175:. Estcourt applied for a staff appointment in the
118:Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department
55:, was born on 12 July 1802. He was educated at
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123:On 31 March 1842 the foreign secretary, the
427:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
59:, and entered the army as an ensign in the
510:British Army personnel of the Crimean War
490:Deaths from cholera in the United Kingdom
112:In 1837 he married Caroline, daughter of
71:On 7 June 1821 he was transferred to the
39:(1803–1855), was a major-general and MP.
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49:Thomas Grimston Bucknall Estcourt, M.P.
29:James Bucknall Estcourt, photograph by
358:The Invasion of the Crimea, viii. 361
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242:His death was universally regretted.
53:Thomas Henry Sutton Sotheron Estcourt
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282:"Estcourt, James Bucknall Bucknall"
433:"James Bucknall Bucknall Estcourt"
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419:Estcourt, James Bucknall Bucknall
397:. 9 September 1856. p. 3038.
348:. 12 December 1854. p. 4051.
92:, and he was based eventually in
73:43rd Monmouthshire light infantry
475:People educated at Harrow School
438:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
424:Dictionary of National Biography
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286:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
37:James Bucknall Bucknall Estcourt
500:43rd Regiment of Foot officers
495:44th Regiment of Foot officers
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377:. 10 July 1855. p. 2655.
328:. 28 March 1854. p. 977.
308:. 24 March 1854. p. 938.
485:British Army major generals
443:University of Toronto Press
100:Treaty of Webster Ashburton
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280:Burant, Jim (1985).
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480:Canadian surveyors
394:The London Gazette
374:The London Gazette
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465:1855 deaths
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389:"No. 21920"
369:"No. 21743"
340:"No. 21640"
320:"No. 21535"
300:"No. 21534"
188:Lord Raglan
454:Categories
264:References
43:Early life
192:Gallipoli
85:Euphrates
77:Gibraltar
248:Kinglake
204:Inkerman
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194:and at
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155:to the
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244:Hamley
222:Death
216:Airey
196:Varna
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
