147:
156:
551:
521:
31:
230:, was the first child of General Jacob G. Fry (September 20, 1799 – January 27, 1881) and Emily Turney (March 11, 1811 – April 11, 1881), who were married on May 25, 1826, in Carrollton. James' sister Sarah "Sallie" Fry (1828 – January 17, 1916) married her cousin John Douglas Fry (July 1, 1819 – February 3, 1901), a San Francisco banking and mining magnate, on January 30, 1867, in Greene County, Illinois.
380:
With the abolishment of the position of
Provost Marshal General, Fry reverted to his permanent rank of lieutenant colonel and served as the adjutant general of the Division of the Pacific from December 3, 1866, to May 17, 1869, and of the Division of the South from June 19, 1869, to July 14, 1871.
267:
Fry had several postings on the Gulf coast from 1851 to 1853 when he was reassigned to West Point. He served as an assistant instructor of artillery from
December 15, 1853, until he became adjutant of the Academy on August 1, 1854, where he served until August 31, 1859.
349:. He was appointed to the position, with the rank of colonel, on March 17, 1863, and was promoted to brigadier general on April 21, 1864. Fry served as provost marshal general until the office was abolished on August 27, 1866.
384:
On March 3, 1875, Fry was promoted to the rank of colonel. He served as adjutant general of the
Department of the East from January 1, 1878, until his retirement from the Army on July 1, 1881.
283:
in
October 1859. He then served as Recorder of the Board to "Revise the Programme of Instruction at the Military Academy," from January 12 to April 24, 1860. He then served in garrison at
330:
in April and May 1862. Fry was promoted to the rank of major on April 22, 1862, and to lieutenant colonel on
December 31 of the same year. On October 8, 1862, Fry participated in the
407:
381:
He also served as adjutant general of the
Division of the Missouri from July 24, 1871, to November 26, 1873, and of the Division of the Atlantic from Nov. 28, 1873 to July 1, 1881.
796:
816:
811:
740:
337:
Fry then served as assistant in charge of the appointment branch of the
Adjutant-General's Office, at Washington, D. C. from November 12, 1862, until he was appointed
806:
399:(not to be confused with the Confederate President) in September 1862. Davis was arrested shortly after the murder, but charges were never brought against him.
826:
534:
831:
425:
338:
88:
791:
786:
668:
642:
616:
572:
241:
on July 1, 1843, and graduated on July 1, 1847. He briefly served as an assistant instructor of artillery at West Point after graduation.
821:
594:
150:
696:
234:
198:
357:
162:
801:
361:
392:
565:
559:
705:
111:
734:
146:
526:
576:
249:
182:
475:
365:
308:
107:
172:
155:
284:
345:. In this capacity he was responsible for tracking deserters, enforcing military laws and overseeing the
421:
346:
73:
438:
781:
776:
372:
and for "faithful, meritorious and distinguished service as
Provost Marshal General during the war."
331:
280:
227:
218:(February 22, 1827 – July 11, 1894) was an American soldier and prolific author of historical books.
53:
291:, Kansas from 1860 to 1861. He then was in garrison, commanding a battery of light artillery, at
30:
691:
403:
396:
342:
257:
186:
123:
311:. He was promoted as an assistant adjutant general with the rank of captain on August 3, 1861.
414:
353:
292:
276:
244:
In the fall of 1847 he went to Mexico as a 2nd lieutenant in the 1st
Artillery to serve under
159:
369:
327:
323:
319:
315:
288:
733:
718:
503:
499:
261:
439:
Final Report of the
Operations of the Bureau of the Provost-Marshal-General in 1863-1866
304:
245:
770:
686:
483:
453:
387:
After retiring, Fry devoted his time to writing military histories. In 1885 he wrote
275:, Virginia at the Artillery School for Practice from 1859 to 1860. He served on the
253:
446:
A Sketch of the Adjutant-General's Department, United States Army, from 1775 to 1875
753:
96:
92:
77:
406:. In 1890 he was elected as a Veteran Companion of the New York Commandery of the
272:
516:
238:
193:
127:
749:
318:. General Buell successively commanded the Department of the Ohio and the
314:
On November 15, 1861, he was assigned as chief of staff to Major General
57:
442:
This was issued as a congressional document (2 parts, Washington, 1866).
656:
Historical Register and Dictionary of the United States Army, 1789-1903
456:
and the United States, from their Origin in 1692 to the Present Time
264:, in 1850. He was promoted to 1st lieutenant on February 22, 1851.
352:
Effective on March 15, 1865, but probably awarded later, Fry was
252:
as part of the garrison of Mexico City. In 1848 he was posted to
413:
General Fry was the uncle of engineer and naval officer Captain
544:
303:
In July 1861 he served as chief of staff to Brigadier General
685:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
630:
Register of Graduates of the United States Military Academy
408:
Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States
452:
History and Legal Effects of Brevets in the Armies of
205:
192:
178:
168:
141:
133:
117:
103:
83:
63:
40:
21:
322:. In this assignment, Fry participated in the
260:in Washington in 1849. He was transferred to
8:
797:People of Illinois in the American Civil War
817:Burials at the Church of St. James the Less
812:United States Army Provost Marshal Generals
741:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
535:List of American Civil War generals (Union)
694:; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905).
29:
18:
669:"James B. Fry • Cullum's Register • 1344"
643:"James B. Fry • Cullum's Register • 1344"
617:"James B. Fry • Cullum's Register • 1344"
595:Learn how and when to remove this message
89:Saint James the Less Episcopal Churchyard
658:. Francis B. Heitman. Volume 1. pg. 439.
558:This article includes a list of general
391:, detailing the murder of Major General
608:
714:
703:
474:McDowell and Tyler in the Campaign of
256:in New York Harbor and transferred to
807:United States Military Academy alumni
700:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
364:in recognition of his service at the
7:
632:. George W. Cullum. Vol. 2. pg. 314.
402:In 1883 Fry became a member of the
827:19th-century American male writers
564:it lacks sufficient corresponding
468:Operations of the Army under Buell
287:, in 1860 and on frontier duty at
14:
832:American male non-fiction writers
792:People from Carrollton, Illinois
787:19th-century American historians
549:
519:
154:
145:
697:New International Encyclopedia
235:United States Military Academy
199:United States Military Academy
1:
426:Church of St. James the Less
389:Killed by a Brother Soldier
848:
735:"Fry, James Barnet"
527:American Civil War portal
28:
822:Historians from Illinois
424:, and was buried at the
366:First Battle of Bull Run
309:First Battle of Bull Run
279:Expedition, to suppress
108:United States of America
579:more precise citations.
339:provost marshal general
271:Fry was in garrison at
222:Family and early career
173:Provost Marshal General
285:Baton Rouge, Louisiana
492:Military Miscellanies
422:Newport, Rhode Island
395:by Brigadier General
393:William "Bull" Nelson
226:Fry, who was born in
134:Years of service
420:General Fry died in
332:Battle of Perryville
250:Mexican–American War
228:Carrollton, Illinois
183:Mexican–American War
802:Union Army generals
750:"James Barnet Fry"
404:Aztec Club of 1847
397:Jefferson C. Davis
343:United States Army
233:James entered the
187:American Civil War
124:United States Army
16:Union Army General
713:Missing or empty
706:cite encyclopedia
605:
604:
597:
428:in Philadelphia.
415:Alfred Brooks Fry
299:Civil War service
293:Washington, D. C.
281:John Brown's Raid
213:
212:
151:Brigadier General
51:February 22, 1827
839:
763:
761:
760:
745:
737:
722:
716:
711:
709:
701:
673:
672:
665:
659:
653:
647:
646:
639:
633:
627:
621:
620:
613:
600:
593:
589:
586:
580:
575:this article by
566:inline citations
553:
552:
545:
529:
524:
523:
522:
506:-Fry Controversy
486:and Conscription
370:Battle of Shiloh
328:Siege of Corinth
324:Battle of Shiloh
320:Army of the Ohio
316:Don Carlos Buell
289:Fort Leavenworth
216:James Barnet Fry
158:
149:
119:
70:
50:
48:
35:James Barnet Fry
33:
23:James Barnet Fry
19:
847:
846:
842:
841:
840:
838:
837:
836:
767:
766:
758:
756:
748:
732:
729:
712:
702:
690:
682:
677:
676:
667:
666:
662:
654:
650:
641:
640:
636:
628:
624:
615:
614:
610:
601:
590:
584:
581:
571:Please help to
570:
554:
550:
543:
525:
520:
518:
515:
462:Army Sacrifices
434:
432:Published works
378:
356:to the rank of
301:
295:in early 1861.
262:Astoria, Oregon
224:
206:Other work
185:
153:
126:
110:
99:
84:Place of burial
72:
68:
52:
46:
44:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
845:
843:
835:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
769:
768:
765:
764:
746:
728:
727:External links
725:
724:
723:
681:
678:
675:
674:
660:
648:
634:
622:
607:
606:
603:
602:
557:
555:
548:
542:
539:
538:
537:
531:
530:
514:
511:
510:
509:
495:
489:
480:
471:
465:
459:
449:
443:
433:
430:
377:
374:
305:Irvin McDowell
300:
297:
277:Harper's Ferry
258:Fort Vancouver
223:
220:
211:
210:
207:
203:
202:
196:
190:
189:
180:
176:
175:
170:
166:
165:
143:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
121:
115:
114:
105:
101:
100:
87:
85:
81:
80:
71:(aged 67)
65:
61:
60:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
844:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
774:
772:
755:
751:
747:
743:
742:
736:
731:
730:
726:
720:
707:
699:
698:
693:
692:Gilman, D. C.
688:
687:public domain
684:
683:
679:
670:
664:
661:
657:
652:
649:
644:
638:
635:
631:
626:
623:
618:
612:
609:
599:
596:
588:
578:
574:
568:
567:
561:
556:
547:
546:
540:
536:
533:
532:
528:
517:
512:
507:
505:
501:
496:
493:
490:
487:
485:
481:
478:
477:
472:
469:
466:
463:
460:
457:
455:
454:Great Britain
450:
447:
444:
441:
440:
436:
435:
431:
429:
427:
423:
418:
416:
411:
409:
405:
400:
398:
394:
390:
385:
382:
375:
373:
371:
367:
363:
359:
358:major general
355:
350:
348:
347:Invalid Corps
344:
340:
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
312:
310:
306:
298:
296:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
269:
265:
263:
259:
255:
254:Fort Columbus
251:
247:
246:General Scott
242:
240:
236:
231:
229:
221:
219:
217:
208:
204:
201:Class of 1847
200:
197:
195:
191:
188:
184:
181:
177:
174:
171:
167:
164:
163:Major General
161:
157:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
129:
125:
122:
116:
113:
109:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
79:
75:
67:July 11, 1894
66:
62:
59:
55:
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
757:. Retrieved
754:Find a Grave
739:
715:|title=
695:
663:
655:
651:
637:
629:
625:
611:
591:
582:
563:
497:
491:
482:
473:
467:
461:
451:
445:
437:
419:
412:
401:
388:
386:
383:
379:
376:Later career
362:Regular Army
351:
336:
334:, Kentucky.
313:
302:
270:
266:
243:
232:
225:
215:
214:
179:Battles/wars
97:Pennsylvania
93:Philadelphia
78:Rhode Island
69:(1894-07-11)
782:1894 deaths
777:1827 births
577:introducing
273:Fort Monroe
771:Categories
759:2009-01-02
680:References
560:references
239:West Point
194:Alma mater
128:Union Army
104:Allegiance
54:Carrollton
47:1827-02-22
354:brevetted
137:1847–1881
585:May 2013
513:See also
500:Conkling
484:New York
476:Bull Run
326:and the
169:Commands
118:Service/
58:Illinois
744:. 1900.
689::
573:improve
360:in the
341:of the
307:at the
248:in the
74:Newport
562:, but
508:(1893)
504:Blaine
494:(1893)
488:(1885)
479:(1884)
470:(1884)
464:(1879)
458:(1877)
448:(1875)
368:, the
209:author
160:Brevet
120:branch
541:Notes
112:Union
719:help
502:and
498:The
142:Rank
64:Died
41:Born
237:at
773::
752:.
738:.
710::
708:}}
704:{{
417:.
410:.
95:,
91:,
76:,
56:,
762:.
721:)
717:(
671:.
645:.
619:.
598:)
592:(
587:)
583:(
569:.
49:)
45:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
