Knowledge (XXG)

James Brooks (Texas Ranger)

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were the only Rangers left in the fight by this point. Carmichael opened fire on Fred Connor, badly wounding him. However, when Fred Connor rose to flee, Carmichael's gun jammed. This left only Ranger Treadwell to continue the fight. However, unaware of the Rangers' situation, Willis, Fred and John Connor fled. Fred Connor would later be killed by Rangers in a shootout on October 25, 1887, while Willis Connor and a grandson were shot and killed by Rangers on November 15, 1887. John Connor disappeared.
176:. The Rangers immediately opened fire, and a fierce exchange of gunfire ensued. At least 100 rounds were fired by the two bands, at a distance of twenty feet. Bill Connor was killed in the first exchange, as was Texas Ranger Jim Moore, while Captain William Scott, Private John Rogers and Brooks were seriously wounded. 179:
By later Ranger accounts, Brooks, though wounded, trudged forward under fire, rapidly firing his rifle. Brooks was hit again, in the hand, mangling three fingers. Unable to hold his gun, Brooks retreated to where Captain Scott lay, and bandaged his hand. Rangers Jim Carmichael and Billy Treadwell
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Broke and without employment, Brooks joined the Texas Rangers in January 1883, assigned to "Company F", starting a career that would last twenty three years. Brooks rapidly gained a reputation as a Ranger who would quickly draw his gun, rather than negotiate. In 1886, while pursuing
239: 290: 305: 285: 280: 230:. Brooks was known as one of the "Four Captains", regarded as the leaders of the Texas Rangers who brought the organization into the 20th century. 320: 265: 215: 65:
mother raise his seven siblings. Once he felt his family could make it without him, at the age of 21 he departed for the west. He settled in
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As the Rangers approached, one of the Connors, believed to have been the father, Willis Connor, stood and pointed his
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in 1883. The Rangers had tracked the Connors into a thicket of underbrush, and began moving in to make the arrests.
50: 118:, Brooks became involved in a gunfight that almost cost him his life, resulting in one man being killed. 30: 300: 295: 219: 154: 134: 70: 192: 94: 58: 211: 184: 310: 188: 142: 115: 207:, due to a rise in violence. By that time, Brooks had developed a reputation as a gunman. 196: 66: 260: 227: 122: 98: 82: 137:, however Brooks' case was lobbied by fellow Rangers, and he was given a Presidential 274: 204: 255: 162: 130: 240:
List of people pardoned or granted clemency by the president of the United States
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Brooks healed from his injuries, and later assisted in the battling of the
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Less than one month later Brooks engaged a cowboy in a gunfight while in
191:, "Fitzsimmons-Maher prizefight incident". He successfully put down the 125:, over the cowboy carrying a weapon in town. Brooks killed him, and was 173: 166: 158: 138: 111: 86: 78: 157:, hunting for the Connor Gang, a band of family members wanted for 223: 90: 74: 62: 153:
On March 31, 1887, Brooks accompanied several other Rangers into
61:, and his family's home was destroyed. Brooks then helped his 145:, and allowed to re-enlist as a Texas Ranger that same year. 77:
and raise cattle. For a brief time in 1879 he worked as a
214:, Brooks was twice elected to the state legislature as a 261:
Ranger Legend James Brooks, Texas Ranger Hall of Fame
23:American politician and Texas Ranger (1855–1944) 218:, and lobbied for a new county, winning, with 57:and planter. His father was killed during the 291:Members of the Texas House of Representatives 222:, being named in his honor. He served as its 29:(November 20, 1855 – January 15, 1944) was a 8: 306:Recipients of American presidential pardons 199:, and by 1904 he was stationed in the oil 133:. Brooks was convicted of Manslaughter in 16:For other people named James Brooks, see 226:for the next 30 years. He died there of 266:Shining Star, Texas Ranger James Brooks 105:Texas Ranger career, gunman reputation 37:, and who developed a reputation as a 7: 286:People from Bourbon County, Kentucky 281:Members of the Texas Ranger Division 89:winters too harsh, and returned to 73:, with his intent being to start a 14: 321:People from Brooks County, Texas 49:James Abijah Brooks was born in 161:. The Connors, once productive 1: 97:, and worked for a period in 93:. He settled, for a time, in 69:, and later bought a farm in 316:People from McKinney, Texas 337: 35:Texas Rangers Hall of Fame 33:, and was a member of the 15: 51:Bourbon County, Kentucky 149:Connor fight and after 220:Brooks County, Texas 216:State Representative 165:farmers, had turned 155:Sabine County, Texas 135:Fort Smith, Arkansas 193:Reese-Townsend feud 95:San Antonio, Texas 59:American Civil War 212:Falfurrias, Texas 187:, as well as the 185:Fence Cutting War 328: 189:Galveston, Texas 143:Grover Cleveland 116:Indian Territory 85:, but found the 336: 335: 331: 330: 329: 327: 326: 325: 271: 270: 248: 236: 197:Columbus, Texas 151: 107: 67:McKinney, Texas 53:, to a wealthy 47: 24: 21: 12: 11: 5: 334: 332: 324: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 273: 272: 269: 268: 263: 258: 247: 246:External links 244: 243: 242: 235: 232: 228:kidney failure 150: 147: 123:Alex, Oklahoma 106: 103: 99:Shafter, Texas 83:Chisholm Trail 46: 43: 22: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 333: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 278: 276: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 253: 250: 249: 245: 241: 238: 237: 233: 231: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 208: 206: 205:Batson, Texas 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 181: 177: 175: 170: 168: 164: 160: 156: 148: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 119: 117: 113: 104: 102: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 71:Collin County 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 44: 42: 40: 36: 32: 28: 19: 256:Find a Grave 252:James Brooks 210:Retiring to 209: 182: 178: 171: 152: 131:manslaughter 120: 108: 48: 31:Texas Ranger 27:James Brooks 26: 25: 18:James Brooks 301:1944 deaths 296:1855 births 275:Categories 81:along the 45:Early life 234:See also 201:boomtown 127:indicted 311:Cowboys 174:shotgun 112:outlaws 63:widowed 167:outlaw 159:murder 139:Pardon 87:Kansas 79:cowboy 55:doctor 39:gunman 224:judge 91:Texas 75:ranch 129:for 254:at 203:of 195:in 163:hog 141:by 114:in 277:: 101:. 41:. 20:.

Index

James Brooks
Texas Ranger
Texas Rangers Hall of Fame
gunman
Bourbon County, Kentucky
doctor
American Civil War
widowed
McKinney, Texas
Collin County
ranch
cowboy
Chisholm Trail
Kansas
Texas
San Antonio, Texas
Shafter, Texas
outlaws
Indian Territory
Alex, Oklahoma
indicted
manslaughter
Fort Smith, Arkansas
Pardon
Grover Cleveland
Sabine County, Texas
murder
hog
outlaw
shotgun

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