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for 1830 he showed that it was produced by the development of electricity by the condensation of water vapour. In the volume for 1839 he gave a geometrical measurement of an aurora, one of the first attempted, which made its height less than 1 mile (1.6 km), and showed its dependency upon the
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of the
Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland for 1840, was related to investigations of currents of colder and warmer air moving over the face of a flat country surrounded by hills, and their effects on vegetation.
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By his marriage, on 19 October 1826, to Helen Tatlor (d.1873), eldest daughter of
Alexander Taylor, Farquharson had a family of eight children of whom five sons and a daughter lived to adulthood:
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From his own observations
Farquharson inferred that the aurora was lower than had been generally supposed, at altitudes not extending far beyond the region of the clouds; and in a paper in the
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61:, and King's College, Aberdeen conferred on him the honorary doctorate of LL.D. on 25 February 1837. The following year he became an honorary member of the
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for 1836, Farquharson wrote a paper on the formation of ice at the bottom of running water, a phenomenon already discussed by
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Farquharson died in Alford on 3 December 1843. His position as minister of Alford was filled by Rev Dr James Gillan.
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altitude of the clouds. In the volume for 1842 he described an aurora which was situated between himself and
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for 1829 he published new observations showing that the aurora's arches and streamers are aligned to the
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a more accurate description of the aurora than had previously appeared; and in the
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22:(1781–1843) was a Scottish minister, meteorologist, scientific writer, and
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A New
Illustration of the Latter Part of Daniel's Last Vision and Prophecy
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106:, which he studied closely for many years. In 1823 he published in the
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Anne
Robison Farquharson (b.1827) married Rev Thomas Fraser of Croy
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Farquharson was the son of John
Farquharson, excise officer at
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Nathaniel
Farquharson (b.1837) trained as an advocate in
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57:On 28 January 1830 he was elected a Fellow of the
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319:. Vol. 18. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
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219:Andrew (b.1839) died in infancy
109:Edinburgh Philosophical Journal
201:Helen (b.1830) died in infancy
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343:Fellows of the Royal Society
102:. Of these some are on the
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281:Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae
261:"Farquharson, James"
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129:Philosophical Transactions
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178:. In 1838 he published
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161:On the Form of the
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311:Farquharson, James
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