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402:. On March 13, 1865, he was simultaneously awarded the brevet ranks of lieutenant colonel for his actions as Spotsylvania, colonel for his actions at North Anna, and brigadier general for his "gallant and meritorious services". At the Battle of Five Forks on April 1, 1865, the 1st Brigade, including the 146th New York, led the 2nd Division's attack on the Confederate
379:, was carried from the field and Grindlay took over his position. Grindlay's tenure as brigade commander lasted only two days, from October 1, to October 3, before a replacement was found. He reverted to his previous position as leader of the 146th, and saw the regiment through several more battles from late 1864 into early 1865. He led his men at the
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Grindlay was brigade commander for only two days until another replacement was found. For his actions during the engagement, Grindlay was awarded the Medal of Honor twenty-six years later, on August 14, 1891. His official citation states that he was "he first to enter the enemy's works, where he captured 2 flags."
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was mortally wounded. For a second time, Grindlay took over command of 1st
Brigade. Under his leadership, the brigade took the Confederate defenses and captured more than one-thousand prisoners and four battle flags. Two of the flags were captured by his own regiment, the 146th New York. Again,
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Grindlay enlisted from
Boonville on September 8, 1862 for a three-year term of service in the Union Army. He joined Company D of the 146th New York Infantry as a
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Grindlay and the rest of the 146th New York were mustered out of service on July 16, 1865, three months after the end of the war.
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in the first week of May, the 146th took heavy casualties. Both the regimental commander and the second-in-command were
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614:"MEDAL FOR GEN. GRINDLAY.; THE CONSPICUOUS SERVICES OF A MAN WHO STARTED IN THE RANKS"
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Campaigns of the One
Hundred and Forty-sixth Regiment, New York State Volunteers
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and commanded that unit for the last year of the war. He twice briefly led his
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and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the
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734:. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. p. 270.
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Veteran
Association. In 1874 and 1875 he served as the U.S.
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List of
American Civil War Medal of Honor recipients: GāL
312:. In May and June 1864 the regiment took part in General
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In the final weeks of the war, Grindlay was promoted to
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Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States
406:. Just after breaching the defenses, brigade commander
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after his superior officers became casualties, and was
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People of New York (state) in the
American Civil War
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American Civil War recipients of the Medal of Honor
288:agent. Before enlisting in the Army he worked as a
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844:Burials at Forest Hill Cemetery (Utica, New York)
398:and brevetted before seeing action again in the
383:in late October, and, after being promoted to
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225:(February 14, 1840 ā October 19, 1907) was a
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799:United States Army Medal of Honor recipients
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430:military society and was president of the
243:146th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment
185:146th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment
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829:Scottish-born Medal of Honor recipients
819:Scottish emigrants to the United States
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707:Brainard, Mary Genevie Green (1915).
16:American military officer (1840ā1907)
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276:as a young man. He was trained as a
697:from websites or documents of the
334:Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
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809:Military personnel from Edinburgh
502:List of Medal of Honor recipients
422:After the war, Grindlay lived in
693: This article incorporates
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814:People from Boonville, New York
662:. July 16, 2007. Archived from
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272:, Grindlay immigrated to the
237:, for his actions during the
623:. August 20, 1891. p. 1
381:Battle of Boydton Plank Road
361:Second Battle of Petersburg
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444:New York State Comptroller
558:Eicher and Eicher, p. 270
494:American Civil War portal
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656:Medal of Honor citations
326:Battle of the Wilderness
113:United States of America
731:Civil War High Commands
713:. New York and London:
369:Battle of Peebles' Farm
695:public domain material
365:Battle of Globe Tavern
355:During the subsequent
641:Brainard, pp. 293ā295
600:Brainard, pp. 245ā246
567:Brainard, pp. 195ā198
450:. Grindlay died in a
363:in June 1864 and the
241:. He served with the
139:Years of service
666:on September 2, 2012
460:Forest Hill Cemetery
239:Battle of Five Forks
89:Forest Hill Cemetery
824:Union Army colonels
757:"James G. Grindlay"
715:G. P. Putnam's Sons
400:Appomattox Campaign
391:in early February.
377:Elwell Stephen Otis
357:Siege of Petersburg
298:Boonville, New York
223:James Glas Grindlay
25:James Glas Grindlay
621:The New York Times
408:Frederick Winthrop
385:lieutenant colonel
367:in August. At the
231:American Civil War
195:American Civil War
129:United States Army
724:Eicher, John H.;
440:Kingston, Jamaica
346:Totopotomoy Creek
318:Overland Campaign
304:Civil War service
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789:1840 births
404:breastworks
350:Cold Harbor
142:1862 - 1865
783:Categories
683:References
462:in Utica.
342:North Anna
290:bookkeeper
282:accountant
260:Early life
227:Union Army
133:Union Army
101:Allegiance
49:1840-02-14
670:March 24,
627:March 25,
324:. At the
286:insurance
266:Edinburgh
251:brevetted
211:Relations
56:Edinburgh
728:(2001).
466:See also
322:Virginia
270:Scotland
264:Born in
174:Commands
123:Service/
60:Scotland
770:July 2,
432:V Corps
396:colonel
373:V Corps
310:captain
294:tannery
247:brigade
156:Colonel
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448:Albany
436:consul
348:, and
292:for a
284:, and
201:Awards
165:Brevet
125:branch
110:
95:, U.S.
79:, U.S.
617:(PDF)
513:Notes
387:, at
338:major
278:clerk
117:Union
772:2008
736:ISBN
672:2008
629:2008
147:Rank
67:Died
43:Born
454:in
438:to
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316:'s
296:in
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