Knowledge (XXG)

James Johnston (British Army officer, born 1721)

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These appointments of the two James Johnstons: Major General, Lieutenant General and General, were identical and gazetted on the same day, one man listed beside the other without distinction.* In addition on 9 March 1762 they were gazetted respectively colonel of Horse and colonel of Dragoons beside
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General Johnston's Estate—All Persons having any Claims or Demands on the Estate of General James Johnston, late of Weston near Bath, in the County of Somerset, and of St James's-place, in the County of Middlesex, deceased, are desired to send an account either to Mr Daniel Robinson,
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in place of the marquess of Lothian and was further promoted to lieutenant-general on 29 August 1777. On 2 April 1778 he was removed from his colonelcy of Royal Horse Guards and a fortnight later appointed colonel of the
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in 1745. He became a major in the regiment on 29 November 1750, was promoted to lieutenant-colonel of the Royal Horse Guards on 17 December 1754 and commanded the regiment in Germany in several engagements during the
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Will of James Johnston, General in His Majesty's Army of Weston near Bath, Somerset. Date 12 January 1796. Catalogue reference PROB 11/1270
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whose father, George Johnston, was a third cousin of James, sharing descent from Archibald Johnston (died 1619) and his wife Rachel Arnot.
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of Horse, Royal Horse Guards 9 March 1762, (the same day as his 'Irish' cousin was gazetted colonel of Dragoons) and appointed an
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Promoted to major-general on 30 April 1770 on 2 May 1775 he received the additional appointment of colonel of the
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Johnston married twice. His first marriage was on 2 March 1747 to Lady Charlotte Montagu, youngest daughter of
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Lady Charlotte Johnstone (née Montagu) (died 1762), Wife of Colonel Johnstone; daughter of 1st Earl of Halifax
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Johnston was often confused with another army officer of the same name and much the same age,
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A visitation of the seats and arms of the noblemen and gentlemen of Great Britain, Volume 1
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on 4 February 1785, a post he held until his death. On 25 October 1793 he was promoted
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Claxton) Johnston. His father's first wife was Catharine Poulett (a daughter of
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Charleville, Harriet Charlotte Beaujolois Campbell Bury countess of (1951).
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Historical record of the Fourth or Royal Irish Regiment of Dragoon Guards
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and the former Mary Lumley. Charlotte's sister, Frances, was the wife of
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A political index to the histories of Great Britain and Ireland
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British Army personnel of the War of the Austrian Succession
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The history of the Second dragoons : Royal Scots greys.
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The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1690–1715
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His father was the fourth and second surviving son of
33:(21 May 1721 – 26 November 1795) was a general of the 174:, his sister's husband, he was made colonel of the 659:Gray's-inn-place, or Mr Clarke, attorney at Bath. 629: 627: 224:, in 1772. After his death, she married Maj.-Gen. 271:and with a house in St James's Place, Middlesex. 90:, and his second wife Helen Hay (a daughter of 872:British Army personnel of the Seven Years' War 79:). His sister, Lucy Johnston, was the wife of 663:, Friday, 25 December 1795; pg. 4; Issue 3474 8: 609:The Letters of Horace Walpole Earl of Oxford 575:Boswell, the Applause of the Jury, 1782-1785 319:D. Hayton, E. Cruickshanks, S. Handley, ed. 709: 240:Johnston then married his cousin Frances ( 212:–1820), who married her cousin, Maj.-Gen. 578:. McGraw-Hill Book Company. p. 384. 438: 436: 434: 114:Johnston was first commissioned into the 892:4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards officers 312: 279: 267:and in retirement at Weston House near 67:Johnston was the only surviving son of 681:Colonel, 1785. Died, 26 November 1795. 357: 355: 234:William Trench, 1st Earl of Clancarty 7: 258:Frances Villiers, Countess of Jersey 831:4 February 1785 – 24 November 1795 759:1st Irish Horse, 4th Dragoon Guards 692:James Johnston (1721-1797), General 192:George Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax 679:Lieutenant-General James Johnston. 88:Archibald Johnston, Lord Warriston 25: 705:National Portrait Gallery, London 696:National Portrait Gallery, London 53:On the right is a trooper of the 71:(1655–1737) and his wife, Lucy ( 58:On the left is a trooper of the 27:British Army general (1721–1795) 732:Royal Regiment of Horse Guards 560:. 18 October 1793. p. 913. 244:Carter) Twysden. A daughter of 218:Sir Roger Burgoyne, 6th Baronet 196:Sir Roger Burgoyne, 6th Baronet 77:John Poulett, 2nd Baron Poulett 494:. 6 September 1777. p. 2. 347:. 28 December 1754. p. 2. 92:Alexander Hay, Lord Fosterseat 1: 637:A Journey to Florence in 1817 206: 763:9 March 1762 – 2 April 1775 205:Charlotte Frances Johnston ( 877:Royal Horse Guards officers 538:. 14 April 1778. p. 1. 426:. 30 April 1770. p. 1. 265:Overstone, Northamptonshire 248:, Frances was the widow of 138:Desperately wounded at the 908: 882:Royal Scots Greys officers 516:. 2 April 1778. p. 2. 449:, volume II (London, 1806) 404:. 9 March 1762. p. 1. 325:Cambridge University Press 63:Water colour of about 1745 18:James Johnston (died 1795) 833: 819: 811: 801: 795:11th Regiment of Dragoons 789: 779: 765: 753: 745: 737: 728:Charles, Duke of Richmond 723: 717: 712: 163:11th Regiment of Dragoons 118:and was present with the 735:29 November 1750 – 1754 472:. 2 May 1775. p. 1. 168:6th Regiment of Dragoons 146:he was promoted to full 572:Boswell, James (1981). 384:, London, Colburn, 1852 640:. G. Bles. p. 150 288:James "Irish" Johnston 102:), Mary (née Claxton) 64: 862:British Army generals 837:Archibald Montgomerie 799:27 April 1775 – 1785 720:Sir James Chamberlain 232:, MP, and brother to 52: 256:, and the mother of 785:Marquess of Lothian 606:Cunningham (1861). 380:Sir Bernard Burke, 170:. In succession to 124:Battle of Dettingen 100:Viscountess Jocelyn 772:("Irish" Johnston) 557:The London Gazette 535:The London Gazette 513:The London Gazette 491:The London Gazette 469:The London Gazette 423:The London Gazette 401:The London Gazette 344:The London Gazette 263:Johnston lived at 128:Battle of Fontenoy 116:Royal Horse Guards 65: 55:Royal Horse Guards 845: 844: 834:Succeeded by 802:Succeeded by 773: 766:Succeeded by 738:Succeeded by 713:Military offices 585:978-0-07-039114-7 327:, Cambridge, 2006 226:Eyre Power Trench 202:Richard Johnstone 96:Countess of Rosse 16:(Redirected from 899: 839:Earl of Eglinton 812:Preceded by 780:Preceded by 771: 746:Preceded by 718:Preceded by 710: 664: 656: 650: 649: 647: 645: 631: 622: 621: 619: 617: 603: 597: 596: 594: 592: 569: 563: 561: 547: 541: 539: 525: 519: 517: 503: 497: 495: 481: 475: 473: 459: 453: 440: 429: 427: 413: 407: 405: 391: 385: 378: 372: 359: 350: 348: 334: 328: 317: 301: 297: 291: 284: 254:Bishop of Raphoe 211: 208: 140:battle of Minden 133:Seven Years' War 126:in 1743 and the 21: 907: 906: 902: 901: 900: 898: 897: 896: 847: 846: 841: 838: 830: 826: 822: 817: 807: 798: 792: 787: 784: 775: 770: 762: 756: 751: 741: 740:Charles Shipman 734: 731: 726: 721: 688: 680: 678: 674:Edward Almack. 668: 667: 657: 653: 643: 641: 633: 632: 625: 615: 613: 605: 604: 600: 590: 588: 586: 571: 570: 566: 550: 548: 544: 528: 526: 522: 506: 504: 500: 484: 482: 478: 462: 460: 456: 441: 432: 416: 414: 410: 394: 392: 388: 379: 375: 368:(London, 1839) 360: 353: 337: 335: 331: 318: 314: 309: 304: 298: 294: 285: 281: 277: 209: 188: 156:King George III 112: 62: 57: 47: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 905: 903: 895: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 849: 848: 843: 842: 835: 832: 818: 815:George Preston 813: 809: 808: 803: 800: 788: 781: 777: 776: 769:James Johnston 767: 764: 752: 747: 743: 742: 739: 736: 722: 719: 715: 714: 708: 707: 698: 687: 686:External links 684: 683: 682: 672: 666: 665: 651: 623: 598: 584: 564: 542: 520: 498: 476: 454: 443:Robert Beatson 430: 408: 386: 373: 362:Richard Cannon 351: 329: 311: 310: 308: 305: 303: 302: 292: 278: 276: 273: 250:Philip Twysden 238: 237: 230:Richard Trench 220:and cousin to 203: 187: 184: 172:George Preston 111: 108: 81:George Preston 69:James Johnston 46: 43: 39:George Preston 31:James Johnston 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 904: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 854: 852: 840: 829: 828: 816: 810: 806: 797: 796: 786: 778: 774: 761: 760: 750: 744: 733: 729: 716: 711: 706: 702: 699: 697: 693: 690: 689: 685: 677: 673: 670: 669: 662: 655: 652: 639: 638: 630: 628: 624: 612:. p. 502 611: 610: 602: 599: 587: 581: 577: 576: 568: 565: 559: 558: 553: 546: 543: 537: 536: 531: 524: 521: 515: 514: 509: 502: 499: 493: 492: 487: 480: 477: 471: 470: 465: 458: 455: 452: 448: 444: 439: 437: 435: 431: 425: 424: 419: 412: 409: 403: 402: 397: 390: 387: 383: 377: 374: 371: 367: 363: 358: 356: 352: 346: 345: 340: 333: 330: 326: 322: 316: 313: 306: 296: 293: 289: 283: 280: 274: 272: 270: 266: 261: 259: 255: 251: 247: 246:Thomas Carter 243: 235: 231: 227: 223: 222:John Burgoyne 219: 215: 214:John Burgoyne 204: 201: 200: 199: 197: 193: 186:Personal life 185: 183: 181: 177: 173: 169: 164: 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 136: 134: 129: 125: 121: 117: 109: 107: 105: 101: 98:(and, later, 97: 93: 89: 84: 82: 78: 74: 70: 61: 56: 51: 44: 42: 40: 36: 32: 19: 825:2nd Dragoons 820: 790: 783:William Kerr 754: 724: 675: 660: 654: 642:. 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Index

James Johnston (died 1795)
British Army
George Preston

Royal Horse Guards
Scots Greys
James Johnston
née
John Poulett, 2nd Baron Poulett
George Preston
Archibald Johnston, Lord Warriston
Alexander Hay, Lord Fosterseat
Countess of Rosse
Viscountess Jocelyn
Carter
Royal Horse Guards
regiment
Battle of Dettingen
Battle of Fontenoy
Seven Years' War
battle of Minden
1759
colonel
aide-de-camp
King George III
11th Regiment of Dragoons
6th Regiment of Dragoons
George Preston
Scots Greys
general

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