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in
September 1939, Bytnar lived in occupied Warsaw and worked as a glazier and school tutor. In October 1939, together with a group of friends, he joined the short lived left wing Polish People's Independent Action
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217:. In 1931 he was accepted to the Stefan Batory Gymnasium in Warsaw, where the Bytnar family moved in the same year. They lived in the
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Stanisław Kopf, Stefan Starba-Bałuk, Armia
Krajowa. Kronika fotograficzna, Wydawnictwo Ars Print Production, Warszawa, 1999,
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on 26 March. He died on 30 March, at the age of 21, from injuries sustained during the interrogation carried out by the
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in south-eastern Poland, where he also became involved in anti-Nazi resistance. Sometime early in 1940 he joined the
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630:"99 lat temu urodził się Jan Bytnar "Rudy". Jego rodzice byli nauczycielami, zasłużonymi działaczami Związku"
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for having demonstrated deeds of valour and courage in wartime. In 2009, he was posthumously awarded the
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480:. In 1980, a second plaque was unveiled at the entrance to the tenement house al. Niepodległości 159 in
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Herbert
Schultz. Both were later assassinated by the Gray Ranks. Schultz was shot dead on 6 May 1943 by
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985:. Warsaw: Społeczny Komitet Opieki nad Grobami Poległych Żołnierzy Batalionu „Zośka”. p. 190.
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813:. Warsaw: Społeczny Komitet Opieki nad Grobami Poległych Żołnierzy Batalionu „Zośka”. p. 24.
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499:. He is also a patron of 150 Polish scout teams as well as many schools across Poland.
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and broken up by
January 1940. Bytnar left Warsaw and lived with his grandparents in
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directed by
Mariusz Malec, the character of Bytnar is played by Bartłomiej Firlet.
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A commemorative plaque was unveiled on Bytnar's birth house on ul. Nowe Miasto in
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1010:. Warsaw: Instytut Pamięci Narodowej i Muzeum Niepodległości. p. 57.
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Raczej zginąć, niż zdradzić sprawę. Areszt śledczy gestapo w al. Szucha 25
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Kwatera batalionu "Zośka" Armii
Krajowej. Cmentarz Wojskowy na Powązkach
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Kwatera batalionu "Zośka" Armii
Krajowej. Cmentarz Wojskowy na Powązkach
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on 23 March 1943 and rescued three days later by a combat group of the
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1035:. Warsaw: Fundacja Polska Walczy i Wydawnictwo Bellona. p. 84.
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by the Nazis. However, the organization was soon infiltrated by the
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930:"Piosenka "4:30" Dawida Podsiadło w filmie "Kamienie na szaniec""
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He was the son of Stanisław Bytnar, a teacher and soldier in the
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The extremely brutal torture of Bytnar was conducted by
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763:. Warsaw: Państwowy Instytut Wydawniczy. p. 313.
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Commander's Cross of the Order of
Polonia Restituta
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Commander's Cross of the Order of
Polonia Restituta
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461:Jan Bytnar depicted on a mural in Kolbuszowa, 2023
561:Polacy w II wojnie światowej: kim byli, co robili
484:where he used to live and where he got arrested.
25:"Rudy", "Czarny", "Janek", "Krokodyl", "Jan Rudy"
337:member who died on the same day during the war,
232:. Shortly before, in 1937, he began attending a
16:Polish anti-Nazi resistance fighter (1921–1943)
835:"Stones for the Rampart – Aleksander Kamiński"
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738:"Mija setna rocznica urodzin Jana Bytnara"
652:"Mija setna rocznica urodzin Jana Bytnara"
273:. In March 1941 he became a member of the
31:
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788:. Kraków: Wydawnictwo Znak. p. 497.
224:In 1934, at the age of 13, he joined the
856:"Prawda o bohaterach Kamieni na szaniec"
487:Streets bearing his name are located in
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2037:Socialist Party People's Guard (GL-WRN)
2027:Grey Ranks (Szare Szeregi - Boy Scouts)
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226:Polish Scouting and Guiding Association
435:on 23 March 1943. The song appears in
1943:Secret Military Printing Works (TWZW)
674:"100 lat temu urodził się Jan Bytnar"
251:Polska Ludowa Akcja Niepodległościowa
7:
2246:Burials at Powązki Military Cemetery
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2010:National Military Association (NOW)
1772:Units, affiliates, and predecessors
1033:Warszawa walczy 1939–1945. Leksykon
367:for teenagers and young adults, by
1974:Service for Poland's Victory (SZP)
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269:, a precursor organization of the
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2000:Confederation of the Nation (KN)
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784:Bartoszewski, Władysław (2008).
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357:Bytnar is the main character in
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2063:Freedom and Independence (WiN)
2016:National Armed Forces (NSZ-AK)
1403:Michał Karaszewicz-Tokarzewski
1031:Komorowski, Krzysztof (2015).
189:, a member of Polish scouting
1:
2022:Camp of Fighting Poland (OPW)
1979:Union of Armed Struggle (ZWZ)
1831:104th Company of Syndicalists
1821:2nd Legions Infantry Division
1778:Headquarters and Directorates
1720:Krzyż Powstania Warszawskiego
420:He served as inspiration for
211:Polish Legions in World War I
981:Trojan, Włodzimierz (2011).
936:(in Polish). 28 January 2014
904:"Oni szli Szarymi Szeregami"
809:Trojan, Włodzimierz (2011).
530:Związek Harcerstwa Polskiego
473:by the President of Poland.
465:In 1943, he was awarded the
285:as part of the Wawer Group.
236:; he graduated in May 1939.
858:(in Polish). 24 August 2014
759:Strzembosz, Tomasz (1983).
604:, Oficyna Wydawnicza RYTM,
559:Paweł Dubiel, Józef Kozak,
453:Remembrance and recognition
289:Arrest, death, and reprisal
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2143:Lithuanian Security Police
2138:Ukrainian Auxiliary Police
1995:Peasants' Battalions (BCh)
1785:Information and Propaganda
1692:Warsaw Uprising insurgents
1006:Żarnowski, Witold (2014).
956:"M.P. 2010 nr 27 poz. 296"
415:Oni szli Szarymi Szeregami
363:, considered a classic of
193:, and a lieutenant in the
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1933:Little Andrews (Jędrusie)
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353:In literature and culture
347:Powązki Military Cemetery
246:German invasion of Poland
30:
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2133:Ukrainian Insurgent Army
2032:Secret Polish Army (TAP)
1938:Underground Police (PKB)
1112:Polish Underground State
397:'s 1977 historical film
2195:The Holocaust in Poland
2005:Leśni (Forest Soldiers)
1928:Błyskawica radiostation
1826:27th Volhynian Division
632:(in Polish). 6 May 2020
328:Sławomir Maciej Bittner
293:He was arrested by the
267:Union of Armed Struggle
230:"Scout of the Republic"
2261:Polish torture victims
2236:People from Kolbuszowa
2205:Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
1805:Underground Resistance
1413:Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski
1320:Underground Resistance
1185:Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
592:Stones for the Rampart
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442:Stones for the Rampart
360:Stones for the Rampart
177:– died 30 March 1943,
1687:Armia Krajowa members
1284:Biuletyn Informacyjny
1168:Uprisings and battles
589:Aleksander Kamiński,
460:
2251:Polish Army officers
2115:Opponents and rivals
1427:Senior officers and
1219:Underground, field,
309:while in captivity.
191:anti-Nazi resistance
169:) (born 6 May 1921,
1710:Armia Krajowa Cross
1336:Republic of Pińczów
600:Barbara Wachowicz,
525:Polish Secret State
400:Akcja pod Arsenałem
389:He is portrayed by
369:Aleksander Kamiński
2241:Home Army officers
2058:Independence (NIE)
1912:VII Warsaw suburbs
1195:Murowana Oszmianka
463:
439:'s 2014 war drama
255:General Government
137:Krzyż Walecznych (
2266:Operation Arsenal
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1836:Battalion Parasol
1800:Covert Resistance
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1436:J. Aleksandrowicz
1429:prominent members
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1343:
1315:Covert Resistance
1017:978-83-7629-664-7
992:978-83-933302-0-1
878:"Cezary Morawski"
820:978-83-933302-0-1
795:978-83-240-1057-8
786:1859 dni Warszawy
602:Rudy, Alek, Zośka
545:Battalion Parasol
405:Operation Arsenal
377:Barbara Wachowicz
373:Rudy, Alek, Zośka
365:Polish literature
339:Maciej Dawidowski
303:Operation Arsenal
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113:Second Lieutenant
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1795:Civil Resistance
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1581:Z. Romanowiczowa
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159:Jan Roman Bytnar
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2128:Nazi Germany
1967:Predecessors
1951:
1866:Żyrafa Group
1814:Combat units
1701:Emblems and
1621:A. Szklarski
1596:D. Smoleński
1591:J. Rutkowski
1551:K. Moczarski
1536:J. J. Lerski
1521:H. Krahelska
1501:S. Jankowski
1303:Directorates
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122:World War II
119:Battles/wars
100:
68:(1943-03-30)
2231:1943 deaths
2226:1921 births
1952:Cichociemni
1856:Żmija Group
1703:decorations
1666:M. Żuławski
1656:T. Zawadzki
1651:J. Zamoyski
1646:W. Zalewski
1636:J. Zabłocki
1556:A. Nadolski
1496:H. Lederman
1289:Operation N
1263:V-1 and V-2
1205:Ostra Brama
1089:Home Army (
966:19 November
962:(in Polish)
940:18 November
914:19 November
910:(in Polish)
888:19 November
884:(in Polish)
740:(in Polish)
676:(in Polish)
654:(in Polish)
598:(in Polish)
587:(in Polish)
574:(in Polish)
557:(in Polish)
380: [
301:during the
197:during the
187:scoutmaster
23:Jan Bytnar
2220:Categories
2051:Successors
1988:Affiliates
1851:Żbik Group
1631:E. Umińska
1571:W. Pilecki
1506:S. Karpiel
1466:S. Bittner
1461:R. Białous
1395:Commanders
1277:Propaganda
1162:Operations
616:References
497:Kolbuszowa
478:Kolbuszowa
410:In a 2010
299:Gray Ranks
275:Gray Ranks
263:Kolbuszowa
244:After the
221:district.
171:Kolbuszowa
83:Allegiance
53:Kolbuszowa
50:6 May 1921
46:1921-05-06
2121:Opponents
2018:(faction)
1902:V Mokotów
1897:IV Ochota
1626:H. Szwarc
1546:W. Micuta
1471:F. Błażej
1456:J. Batory
1329:Political
1238:Kutschera
271:Home Army
205:Biography
195:Home Army
101:Home Army
1958:Wachlarz
1907:VI Praga
1892:III Wola
1887:Żoliborz
1606:R. Syski
1586:Z. Rumel
1576:R. Reiff
1566:A. Pilch
1531:L. Kulej
1491:T. Gajcy
1486:S. Braun
1441:J.Arkusz
1253:Most III
722:20 April
503:See also
424:'s 2014
165:"Rudy" (
93:Service/
2012:(split)
1715:Kotwica
1268:Wieniec
1228:Arsenal
1210:Tempest
934:onet.pl
433:Gestapo
307:Gestapo
259:Gestapo
219:Mokotów
215:Piastów
2157:Rivals
1200:Osuchy
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489:Warsaw
482:Warsaw
426:single
234:lyceum
183:Poland
179:Warsaw
175:Poland
167:Ginger
127:Awards
95:branch
87:Poland
77:Poland
73:Warsaw
57:Poland
1921:Other
1790:Kedyw
1248:Bürkl
1233:Heads
862:6 May
840:6 May
744:6 May
701:6 May
680:6 May
658:6 May
636:6 May
493:Opole
384:]
341:(aka
295:Nazis
1037:ISBN
1012:ISBN
987:ISBN
968:2023
942:2023
916:2023
890:2023
864:2021
842:2021
815:ISBN
790:ISBN
765:ISBN
746:2021
724:2020
703:2021
682:2021
660:2021
638:2021
606:ISBN
578:ISBN
565:ISBN
535:Mury
495:and
429:4:30
371:and
343:Alek
109:Rank
63:Died
40:Born
393:in
375:by
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