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to exhibit such deportment as would become a
Christian and a Lady. And to servants that do so much for me ought I not to be kind and not censorious." Elliot attached familial names to her family's slaves, such as "Brother Bill" and "Aunt Edy", and recorded their deaths with as much grief as she expressed for the deaths of her own relatives. She viewed the word "slave" as a pejorative and used the euphemism "servant" in its place. Elliot would not use the word "slave" until after the war. She reflected in 1865, "The war has closed & the slaves all emancipated. We have had many & sore trials to bear growing out of this social change. Let us weekly bow to the Divine will. We rest in the blessed assurance that 'he doeth all things well'…"
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251:'s march to Fayetteville, Federal troops raided Jane's home at Ellerslie. The Union soldiers took all the family's blankets, clothes, silverware, and livestock. Jane wrote, "We have no way of getting to church as they took our carriage, buggy, wagons & every horse & mule & ox." It is unclear whether the raid was sanctioned by the Union Army. A Union officer later asked Jane's husband if he thought $ 50,000 would be enough to recuperate the family's losses at Ellerslie.
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Jane Evans Elliot's diary is an important historical reference that highlights the dichotomy of many southern women who staunchly supported the
Confederacy while secretly disliking slavery. Elliot's views on slavery were likely influenced by her Christian faith. As a young woman, she wrote "…I ought
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The Elliot family at
Ellerslie actively followed news from the front and viewed the Civil War as a war for independence. Although Jane's husband was too old for military service during the war and her children too young, many of her close relatives joined the Confederate Army. Jane's brothers served
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Jane viewed the outbreak of the Civil War with apprehension, noting how "every day brings something sad." She helped other ladies in the Cape Fear River Valley make uniforms and knit socks for volunteers in the 51st North
Carolina Infantry Regiment and other Confederate units. Her husband donated
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after marrying. The couple had several children together: Mary Eliza, Jennie, Henry, George, Emily (Emmie), Jonothan (Jonnie), and Katie. Around the age of 35, Jane became sick with an unknown illness and was expected to die. The early death of her sister Mollie in 1855 likely exacerbated the
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Jane's diaries consist of three separate books that span the course of her lifetime: Book I (1837-1862), Book II (1863-1870), and Book III (1872-1882). The diaries were first published in 1908 by the
Edwards and Broughton Print Company. In 2007, the Presbyterian Historical Society of
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January 12, 1847, Jane married Alexander Elliot, a lumberman and colonel in the state militia. Alexander previously had served in the North Carolina House of Commons (1824-1825) and the North Carolina Senate (1826-1827). Jane joined her husband at his residence on the
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My heart shrinks from making this appalling scene. Our country once so glorious, is now in the midst of Civil War! Merciful God! Spare this Land of
Promise.
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Histories of the several regiments and battalions from North
Carolina, in the great war 1861-'65, Vol. III
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150:. The diaries are now housed in the Southern Historical Collection at the
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during the war, and one spent four months in a Union POW camp at
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National
Register of Historic Places - Nomination and Inventory
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Lieut. Alexander (Sandie) Elliot, Jane Evans Elliot's nephew
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sabers and Bowie knives to a local cavalry regiment.
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Colonel
Alexander Elliot, Jane Evans Elliot's husband
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441:People of North Carolina in the American Civil War
203:illness. Jane would not fully recover until 1859.
351:. Raleigh, North Carolina: Litho Industr'ies Inc.
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174:. In 1775, David Evans met with several other
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312:. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
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148:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
288:Diary of Mrs. Jane Evans Elliot, 1837-1882
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290:. Edwards & Broughton Print Company.
362:Survey and Planning Unit (April 1974).
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306:"Jane Evans Elliot Diaries, 1837–1882"
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126:(1820–1886), was a diarist during the
91:The Diaries of Jane Smith Evans Elliot
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466:19th-century American women writers
162:Jane was born on April 7, 1820, in
216:Jane Evans Elliot, April 26, 1861.
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176:Cumberland County, North Carolina
184:Battles of Lexington and Concord
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451:Women in the American Civil War
304:Ross, Amanda (September 2007).
436:19th-century American diarists
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164:Fayetteville, North Carolina
136:Fayetteville, North Carolina
37:Fayetteville, North Carolina
456:Writers from North Carolina
286:Elliot, Jane Evans (1908).
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152:Louis Round Wilson Library
461:American women memoirists
349:The Story of Fayetteville
333:History of North Carolina
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178:, residents to sign the
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446:American women diarists
397:. E.M. Uzzell. p.
347:Oates, John A. (1972).
391:Clark, Walter (1901).
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180:Liberty Point Resolves
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182:in response to the
310:UNC Wilson Library
249:William T. Sherman
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364:"Ellerslie"
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377:2014-08-01
264:References
80:Occupation
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168:Oak Grove
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