80:
46:
91:
54:
310:. During this period, due to their high aristocratic status, the Janjuas refused to serve in any regiment that was not commanded by either a Janjua or another commander of equal social standing. This preference was honoured by the British when selecting regiments for them.
866:
292:
says that "Besides being impressed with their track record, the
British saw in them, with their traditional and historical enmity against the Sikhs, an effective counterpoise against the latter."
859:
196:
The history of this region (the Salt Range) from the thirteenth century onward had been a sickening record of wars between Janjua and
Gakhars for political ascendancy.
852:
721:
1817:
1012:
832:
785:
758:
604:
400:
1812:
1807:
1802:
645:
438:
427:, destroyed 16 Indian tanks on a reconnaissance mission or 20% of India's tank losses in the 1971 war and was posthumously awarded
464:
he was provincial minister of Punjab province & elected more than multiple times as Member
National Assembly of Pakistan from
1827:
351:
338:
691:
Temples of Koh-e-Jud & Thar: Proceedings of the
Seminar on Shahiya Temples of the Salt Range, Held in Lahore, Pakistan
1797:
389:, Governor of North West Frontier Province, Ambassador of Pakistan to Nepal, Saudi Arabia & United Arab Emirates.
1822:
424:
409:
1106:
661:
516:
334:
443:
252:, was met with a rebellion by the Janjua Sultan of Watli, Sultan Fateh Muhammad Khan. A six-month siege of
844:
457:
1792:
1647:
474:, (Urdu: ﻇﻬﻴﺮ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ) is a retired Lieutenant-General who served as the 20th Director General of the ISI.
342:
520:
378:
361:
1070:
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261:
715:
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403:
who inflicted heavy losses on the enemy and repulsed ventures on his post, posthumously awarded
828:
781:
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641:
635:
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510:
486:
382:
347:
1692:
1682:
1546:
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1531:
1358:
1269:
1214:
1159:
1144:
1002:
959:
936:
300:
160:
156:
67:
519:, (January 1914 – 9 December 1983) was an Indian politician who served as a General in the
1652:
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1274:
1164:
994:
471:
465:
428:
420:
404:
392:
373:
289:
1771:
1609:
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1513:
1488:
1408:
1289:
1219:
1209:
1179:
480:
450:, he was elected more than multiple times as Member National Assembly of Pakistan from
217:
206:
34:
1786:
1736:
1403:
1088:
1050:
824:
The
Garrison State: The Military, Government and Society in Colonial Punjab 1849–1947
777:
The
Garrison State: The Military, Government and Society in Colonial Punjab 1849–1947
545:
413:
386:
369:
365:
355:
330:
323:
164:
477:
1761:
1604:
1478:
1443:
1423:
1325:
1045:
926:
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875:
505:
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307:
249:
256:
in Watli followed and this was ended when the inhabitants ran short of water. The
822:
775:
748:
594:
1672:
1632:
1224:
1060:
974:
969:
931:
703:
296:
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273:
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45:
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who had lost control of their centuries-old ancestral kingdoms to the imperial
1249:
1126:
979:
951:
496:
461:
396:
319:
253:
189:
1579:
1498:
1418:
1154:
1020:
708:
Archaeological reconnaissances in north-western India and south-eastern Iran
229:
188:
The
Janjuas had engaged in a long-running struggle for sovereignty over the
735:
The Land of the Five Rivers and Sindh: Sketches, Historical and
Descriptive
299:
was a political rebellion, as the Janjua were initially keen allies to the
1731:
1599:
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in 1848–49, they were joined by opportunistic tribes such as the Janjua,
149:
116:
85:
57:
493:
boxer, his paternal grandfather Lal Khan Janjua was in the
Pakistan Army
1700:
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by Kamil Khan Mumtaz, Siddiq-a-Akbar, Publ
Anjuman Mimaran, 1989, p. 8
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Janjuas fortunes were also eclipsed by the rise of the Sikh Empire.
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Khizr Tiwana, the Punjab Unionist Party and the Partition of India
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621:
Journal of the Pakistan Historical Society, Volume 54, Issues 1-2
1677:
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964:
437:, intellectual and writer close to Pakistan's military dictator
848:
681:
by Ishwari Prasad, Published by Orient Longmans, 1956, p. 36
546:"Conceptualizing Democracy in Pakistan: A Rural Perspective"
341:
from 1972 to 1976, admired in Pakistan as the Victor of the
53:
232:, and also to keep a check on the local tribes including
805:. Publication Bureau, Punjabi University. p. 160.
737:
David Ross, Publ.Languages Dept., Punjab, 1970, p. 153
306:
During the nineteenth century, they were listed as a
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599:. Oxford University Press. pp. 377, 378, 379.
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40:
28:
23:
194:
358:from 1991 till his poisoning and death in 1993
860:
544:Saleem, Muhammad; Ahmed, Raja Qaiser (2020).
8:
593:Jones, Philip Edward; Jones, Philip (2003).
503:broadcast journalist and a co-anchor of the
867:
853:
845:
720:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
596:The Pakistan People's Party: Rise to Power
662:"Rajpoot Gotain by mohammad afzal khan"
565:
563:
550:Pakistan Journal of History and Culture
533:
329:who served as the Military Governor of
713:
539:
537:
20:
816:
814:
812:
7:
753:. Psychology Press. pp. 21–22.
623:. Pakistan Historical Society. 2006.
556:(1): 1–16 – via ResearchGate.
276:took an interest in conquering the
1818:Social groups of Jammu and Kashmir
637:Advanced History of Medieval India
14:
295:The Janjua rebellion against the
16:Punjabi Rajput Clan in South Asia
155:clan found predominantly in the
89:
78:
52:
44:
431:for highest Military Gallantry
228:to check Humayun's entry into
1:
803:Sikhism and Punjab's Heritage
679:The Life and Times of Humāyūn
163:, but also in the states of
640:. Anmol Publ. p. 142.
572:"Janjuas, their Early Life"
337:and later became the first
1844:
523:(INA) during World War II.
1813:Surnames of Indian origin
517:Shah Nawaz Khan (General)
399:Platoon Commander in the
372:, fought and died in the
205:In the 16th century, the
1808:Surnames of Hindu origin
1803:Social groups of Haryana
780:. Sage. pp. 61–62.
444:Raja Muhammad Afzal Khan
425:1971 Indo-Pakistani War
410:Muhammad Hussain Janjua
401:1947 Indo-Pakistani War
1828:Rajput clans of Punjab
821:Tan, Tai Yong (2005).
774:Tan, Tai Yong (2005).
634:Bakshi, S. R. (1995).
570:Khan, Hussain (1991).
458:Malik Iqbal Mehdi Khan
220:, who constructed the
198:
801:Singh, Wazir (1990).
710:. London. p. 46.
244:The expansion of the
827:. Sage. p. 75.
747:Talbot, Ian (1996).
521:Indian National Army
379:Amir Gulistan Janjua
288:and sought revenge.
236:as well as Janjuas.
1798:Jat clans of Punjab
339:Chief of Army staff
212:was usurped by the
501:Pakistani-American
419:who fought in the
179:History and origin
123:Migration to India
1823:History of Punjab
1780:
1779:
1107:Gurjara-Pratihara
834:978-0-7619-3336-6
787:978-0-7619-3336-6
760:978-0-7007-0427-9
704:Stein, Marc Aurel
606:978-0-19-579966-8
511:Asif Nawaz Janjua
491:British-Pakistani
483:, Islamic scholar
439:General Ayub Khan
383:brigadier general
348:Asif Nawaz Janjua
248:, spearheaded by
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36:
33:
31:
27:
22:
19:
1793:Rajput clans
1642:
1046:Mazhabi Sikh
823:
802:
796:
776:
769:
749:
742:
734:
730:
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629:
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579:
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553:
549:
506:PBS NewsHour
504:
435:Altaf Gauhar
308:martial race
305:
294:
290:Tai Yong Tan
271:
257:
250:Ranjit Singh
243:
204:
195:
187:
145:
141:
139:
131:Family names
18:
1633:Mair Rajput
975:Hindu Ghosi
297:Sikh Empire
286:Sikh Empire
274:British Raj
246:Sikh Empire
240:Sikh period
222:Rohtas Fort
1787:Categories
1250:Sial tribe
582:: 178–185.
528:References
497:Amna Nawaz
462:politician
397:Lance Naik
320:Tikka Khan
262:Rawalpindi
260:branch of
254:Kusuk Fort
190:Salt Range
1499:Sabharwal
1419:Khukhrain
1155:Chaudhary
1021:Ad-Dharmi
1003:Khandowya
716:cite book
487:Amir Khan
258:Kala Khan
230:Hindustan
113:Ethnicity
64:Languages
41:Religions
1732:Bakarwal
1693:Tarkhans
1590:Chhibber
1459:Mehrotra
1449:Malhotra
1439:Mahendru
1394:Kandhari
1339:Bhandari
1285:Warraich
1230:Randhawa
1170:Dhankhar
1071:Ravidasi
995:Chauhans
888:Punjabis
706:(1936).
421:Zafarwal
354:for the
86:Pakistan
58:Hinduism
1701:Panesar
1653:Chauhan
1648:Rathore
1620:Rajputs
1585:Bhimwal
1429:Khullar
1409:Khattar
1374:Gambhir
1334:Bhambri
1318:Khatris
1205:Khokhar
1099:Gurjars
1081:Gakhars
1031:Bazigar
1026:Balmiki
985:Ranghar
980:Aharwar
896:Agrawal
886:of the
478:Maulana
448:Senator
417:Soldier
385:of the
368:of the
327:general
282:Gakhars
234:Gakhars
214:Pashtun
210:Humayun
169:Haryana
150:Punjabi
146:Janjhua
117:Punjabi
74:Country
68:Punjabi
1772:Shaikh
1767:Sayyid
1752:Kumhar
1747:Kamboj
1715:Others
1683:Wattoo
1668:Jamwal
1663:Jaswal
1658:Minhas
1643:Janjua
1638:Bhatti
1628:Jarral
1552:Vadera
1547:Trehan
1542:Thapar
1537:Tandon
1532:Talwar
1509:Sehgal
1494:Roshan
1484:Oberoi
1479:Nayyar
1474:Narula
1464:Nagpal
1434:Madhok
1414:Khosla
1404:Khanna
1399:Kapoor
1389:Kakkar
1384:Gujral
1369:Duggal
1364:Dhawan
1359:Chopra
1354:Chadha
1349:Bindra
1344:Bhasin
1330:Bhamba
1308:Labana
1300:Labana
1270:Tiwana
1240:Sekhon
1235:Sandhu
1225:Ranjha
1200:Kharal
1195:Kahlon
1190:Jaswal
1185:Grewal
1165:Chohan
1160:Cheema
1150:Buttar
1145:Bhutta
1135:Aulakh
1117:Baisla
1089:Kayani
1056:Mirasi
1041:Khatik
1036:Chamar
937:Kardar
922:Rayeen
914:Arains
904:Bansal
884:tribes
831:
784:
757:
666:Rekhta
644:
603:
452:Jhelum
226:Punjab
184:Origin
165:Punjab
153:Rajput
142:Janjua
107:Punjab
103:Region
94:
83:
35:Rajput
24:Janjua
1762:Sansi
1757:Saini
1742:Dogar
1737:Bania
1727:Bagga
1722:Arora
1706:Sohal
1605:Mohan
1562:Vohra
1557:Vadra
1524:Sodhi
1519:Sethi
1504:Sahni
1469:Nanda
1454:Mehra
1444:Makan
1424:Kohli
1326:Anand
1275:Uppal
1265:Sohal
1260:Sodhi
1255:Sipra
1245:Sidhu
1215:Malhi
1140:Bajwa
1112:Bhati
1051:Mochi
970:Ghosi
965:Ahirs
952:Ahirs
942:Ramay
278:Sikhs
216:king
173:India
148:is a
97:India
50:Islam
1678:Raja
1673:Rana
1610:Vaid
1595:Datt
1580:Bali
1528:Soni
1514:Seth
1489:Puri
1379:Ghai
1290:Wyne
1280:Virk
1220:Noon
1210:Maan
1180:Gill
1175:Deol
1127:Jats
932:Mehr
927:Mian
882:and
829:ISBN
782:ISBN
755:ISBN
722:link
642:ISBN
601:ISBN
414:Army
395:, a
335:1971
167:and
140:The
30:Jāti
1600:Lau
1061:Nat
554:XLI
333:in
224:in
192:.
171:in
159:of
144:or
134:yes
126:yes
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878:,
811:^
718:}}
714:{{
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578:.
574:.
562:^
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536:^
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460:,
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364:,
350:,
322:,
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668:.
650:.
609:.
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513:.
468:.
454:.
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