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in 1973, escaped and remained a fugitive until 1987 when he was arrested in Tokyo after entering Japan on a forged passport. Given a life sentence, he died in prison on 29 May 2011. Another of the hijackers, Jun
Nishikawa, eventually returned to Japan, was arrested, convicted and sentenced to life
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A chartered Japan
Airlines flight carried the money and the six released JRA members to Dhaka, where the exchange took place on 2 October. The hijackers released 118 passengers and crew members. On 3 October, they flew to
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announced that the
Japanese government would accept the hijackers' demands, on the principle that "the life of a single person outweighs the earth." Six of the imprisoned JRA members were then released.
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The incident contrasted the
European and American approach of non-negotiation with terrorists to Japan's approach of appeasing terrorists if necessary. Shortly after the incident, Japan's
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to deal with future acts of terrorism. Several of the JRA terrorists involved in the hijacking have yet to be apprehended and their current whereabouts are unknown.
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244:. At Dhaka, the hijackers took the passengers and crew hostage, demanding US$ 6 million and the release of nine imprisoned JRA members. The Chief of Air Staff of
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421:, caught in 1987 when he attempted to enter Japan on a false passport. A life sentence was finalized in 2000, and he died of a heart problem in 2011 in prison.
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with the lead negotiator almost being killed. The next day (29 September), five hostages were released, including
American actress
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829:"Former Bangladesh Air Force chief AG Mahmud to receive Japan Imperial Decoration"
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284:, where they released eleven more hostages. Finally, the aircraft was flown to
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260:, who was on her honeymoon with her husband, former California assemblyman
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803:"Japan agrees to terrorists' demand to free nine prisoners"
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Asterisks (*) denote an incident that took place in
853:
Islam, Shariful; Khan, Mohammad Jamil (8 May 2017).
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40:JA8033, the aircraft involved in the hijacking, at
1891:Accidents and incidents involving the Douglas DC-8
973:The truth of the Metropolitan Police Special unit
949:Japanese Red Army member's life sentence to stand
236:, hijacked the aircraft and ordered it flown to
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1871:Aviation accidents and incidents in Bangladesh
1458:Aviation accidents and incidents in Bangladesh
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228:in Tokyo with 156 people on board, stopped in
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685:Osamu Maruoka, who also led the hijacking of
8:
28:
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1485:Biman Bangladesh Airlines Fokker F27 crash
1450:
1436:
1428:
1077:
1063:
1055:
27:
1469:Pakistan International Airlines Flight 17
514:, hasn't been charged with this hijacking
1876:Aviation accidents and incidents in 1977
292:List of hijackers and released prisoners
1019:HIJACKED: An Eyewitness Account of Evil
755:
1886:Japan Airlines accidents and incidents
880:"Japan agrees to pay hijackers ransom"
295:
1041:Academic Press and Publishers Library
19:For the runway overrun accident, see
7:
1906:Terrorist incidents in Japan in 1977
797:
795:
1509:, prior to Bangladeshi independence
1361:Malaysian Airline System Flight 653
904:
855:"Japan still remembers his heroics"
859:The Daily Star (Dhaka, Bangladesh)
254:1977 Bangladesh Air Force mutinied
14:
1391:SA de Transport Aérien Flight 730
1351:Libyan Arab Airlines Tu-154 crash
1251:Aeroflot Tupolev Tu-134 hijacking
1161:British Airtours Boeing 707 crash
1131:Japan Air Lines Cargo Flight 1045
21:Japan Air Lines Flight 472 (1972)
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1087:Aviation accidents and incidents
992:Shocking Crimes of Postwar Japan
728:
714:
700:
382:
364:
346:
328:
310:
34:
975:(in Japanese). Dainihon-kaiga.
927:Ex-Red Army member Maruoka dies
777:ＪＡ８０３３ ダッカ ハイジャック政府派遣特別機 添乗整備記録
886:. 29 September 1977. p. 1
809:. 29 September 1977. p. 3
264:. Karabian remained on board.
42:Honolulu International Airport
1:
1901:September 1977 events in Asia
371:
353:
335:
317:
1881:Hostage taking in Bangladesh
807:The Herald (Jasper, Indiana)
267:On 1 October Prime Minister
208:(JRA) on 28 September 1977.
1866:Aircraft hijackings in Asia
1683:JAL accidents and incidents
1381:United Airlines Flight 2860
1191:Delta Air Lines Flight 1080
1181:Southern Airways Flight 242
656:
632:
610:
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562:
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508:
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464:
438:
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167:142 (including 5 hijackers)
153:Tokyo International Airport
77:Dhaka International Airport
1947:
1477:Japan Air Lines Flight 472
1331:Lynyrd Skynyrd plane crash
1311:Japan Air Lines Flight 472
1291:Japan Air Lines Flight 715
1201:Aviateca Convair 240 crash
957:, 15 September 2011, p. 2.
687:Japan Air Lines Flight 404
299:Fugitives’ portraits from
198:Japan Air Lines Flight 472
29:Japan Air Lines Flight 472
18:
1896:1977 crimes in Bangladesh
1568:
1503:
1463:
1410:
1171:Tenerife airport disaster
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363:
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123:Charles de Gaulle Airport
33:
1231:Dan-Air Boeing 707 crash
990:Schreiber, Mark (1996).
1819:Safety Promotion Center
1733:Food poisoning incident
1651:Japan Airlines Domestic
1493:True Aviation Flight 21
1271:Encino helicopter crash
1211:Tavda mid-air collision
1401:Vieques Air Link crash
1371:Air Indiana Flight 216
1111:Connellan air disaster
1023:MotherBird Productions
916:Schreiber, p. 216–217.
744:List of hostage crises
676:National Police Agency
16:Midair plane hijacking
1921:September 1977 events
1630:Spring Airlines Japan
1025:, 14 September 2018,
994:. Tuttle Publishing.
1911:1977 crimes in Japan
1775:Flight 1628 incident
1602:Japan Transocean Air
1321:Lufthansa Flight 181
1151:Aeroflot Flight 5003
1141:Linjeflyg Flight 618
1121:Aeroflot Flight 3843
971:Itō, Kōichi (2004).
782:5 March 2014 at the
680:Special Assault Team
246:Bangladesh Air Force
1787:Flights 907 and 958
1607:Ryukyu Air Commuter
1587:Hokkaido Air System
1419:► 1978
1413:1976 ◄
1261:Aeroflot Flight B-2
1241:Aeroflot Flight 331
1221:Israeli CH-53 crash
884:Idaho State Journal
204:carried out by the
30:
1931:Hijackings in 1977
1861:1977 in Bangladesh
1656:Japan Asia Airways
1597:Japan Air Commuter
1416:
1301:Yokohama F-4 crash
767:Schreiber, p. 216.
519:Released prisoners
262:Walter J. Karabian
202:aircraft hijacking
89:Aircraft type
1926:Japanese Red Army
1843:
1842:
1802:
1801:
1514:
1513:
1425:
1424:
907:, pp. 46–51.
722:Bangladesh portal
563:Shirosaki Tsutomu
549:Tsutomu Shirosaki
393:
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206:Japanese Red Army
195:
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138:Santacruz Airport
58:28 September 1977
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1814:JAL destinations
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1479:(September 1977)
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1471:(February 1966)*
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1281:Malév Flight 203
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1010:Further reading
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954:The Japan Times
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784:Wayback Machine
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736:Aviation portal
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93:Douglas DC-8-62
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1341:TAP Flight 425
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1039:"My Destiny" (
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982:978-4499228657
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935:, 30 May 2011.
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690:imprisonment.
678:established a
671:
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667:
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664:still at large
640:
633:Sensui Hiroshi
619:Hiroshi Sensui
616:
594:
592:still at large
568:
546:
544:still at large
537:Okudaira Junzō
525:Junzō Okudaira
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472:still at large
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446:still at large
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226:Haneda Airport
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1856:1977 in Japan
1854:
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1836:
1835:Kazuo Inamori
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1625:Jetstar Japan
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1555:International
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1507:East Pakistan
1502:
1494:
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1487:(August 1984)
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1038:
1037:Mahmud, A. G.
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1024:
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1017:
1016:Wells, Carole
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1001:4-900737-34-8
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1495:(March 2016)
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888:. Retrieved
883:
874:
862:. Retrieved
858:
848:
836:. Retrieved
833:bdnews24.com
832:
823:
811:. Retrieved
806:
772:
708:Japan portal
684:
673:
663:
611:Ekida Yukiko
597:Yukiko Ekida
591:
543:
471:
445:
439:Sasaki Norio
425:Norio Sasaki
352:Okudaira in
274:
269:Takeo Fukuda
266:
258:Carole Wells
218:Douglas DC-8
215:
197:
196:
110:Registration
79:, Bangladesh
25:
1916:1977 crimes
1739:Flight 1045
1661:JAL Express
932:Japan Times
864:13 December
838:13 December
657:Nihei Akira
643:Akira Nihei
465:Bandō Kunio
451:Kunio Bandō
375: 1994
370:Daidōji in
357: 1998
339: 1998
321: 1987
278:Kuwait City
149:Destination
1850:Categories
1793:Flight 516
1781:Flight 46E
1769:Flight 123
1763:Flight 792
1757:Flight 350
1751:Flight 472
1745:Flight 715
1727:Flight 404
1721:Flight 446
1715:Flight 472
1709:Flight 471
1703:Flight 351
1691:Flight 301
1049:9840803018
965:References
945:Kyodo News
905:Itō (2004)
890:20 October
813:20 October
509:Wakō Haruo
497:Haruo Wakō
334:Sasaki in
242:Bangladesh
180:Fatalities
164:Passengers
1548:JAL Group
670:Aftermath
396:Hijackers
316:Bando in
250:AG Mahmud
191:156 (all)
188:Survivors
67:Hijacking
50:Hijacking
1807:Services
1697:Flight 2
1580:Regional
780:Archived
694:See also
282:Damascus
212:Incident
134:Stopover
129:, France
99:Operator
84:Aircraft
1675:History
1666:JALways
1091: (
1089:in 1977
578:大道寺 あや子
286:Algeria
200:was an
159:, Japan
144:, India
63:Summary
44:in 1969
1828:People
1795:(2024)
1789:(2001)
1783:(1993)
1777:(1986)
1771:(1985)
1765:(1982)
1759:(1982)
1753:(1977)
1747:(1977)
1741:(1977)
1735:(1975)
1729:(1973)
1723:(1972)
1717:(1972)
1711:(1972)
1705:(1970)
1699:(1968)
1693:(1952)
1644:Former
1397:Dec 19
1387:Dec 18
1377:Dec 17
1367:Dec 13
1337:Nov 19
1327:Oct 20
1317:Oct 13
1307:Sep 28
1297:Sep 27
1287:Sep 27
1277:Sep 21
1257:Jul 20
1247:Jul 10
1237:May 27
1227:May 14
1217:May 10
1197:Apr 27
1187:Apr 12
1167:Mar 27
1157:Mar 17
1147:Feb 15
1137:Jan 15
1127:Jan 13
1117:Jan 13
1047:
1043:2013,
1029:
998:
979:
604:浴田 由紀子
432:佐々木 規夫
230:Bombay
142:Bombay
114:JA8033
1592:J-Air
1357:Dec 4
1347:Dec 2
1267:Aug 1
1207:May 7
1177:Apr 4
1107:Jan 5
750:Notes
662:, is
590:, is
542:, is
531:奥平 純三
503:和光 晴生
470:, is
458:坂東 國男
444:, is
238:Dhaka
222:Paris
157:Tokyo
127:Paris
1093:1977
1045:ISBN
1027:ISBN
996:ISBN
977:ISBN
892:2022
866:2022
840:2022
815:2022
650:仁平 映
626:泉水 博
556:城崎 勉
483:西川 純
409:丸岡 修
280:and
216:The
172:Crew
73:Site
55:Date
1617:LCC
951:",
947:, "
929:",
248:,
224:to
1852::
882:.
857:.
831:.
805:.
794:^
786:()
758:^
654:,
630:,
608:,
582:,
560:,
534:,
506:,
486:,
462:,
436:,
413:,
372:c.
354:c.
336:c.
318:c.
240:,
175:14
155:,
140:,
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183:0
23:.
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