Central Java - Knowledge (XXG)

952: 1411: 3955: 3995: 4935:. Then there is the southern line from Kroya through Yogyakarta and Surakarta to Surabaya. There is also a train service between Semarang and Surakarta and a service between Kroya and Cirebon. At last there is a route between Surakarta and Wonogiri. The line between Kutoarjo and Surakarta, the line from Cirebon to Purwokerto up to Kroya and the entire north coast line (since 2014) are double-track, while second tracks from Surakarta to Kertosono (towards Surabaya) and Purwokerto-Kroya-Kutoarjo are under construction of which the latter will be finished in 2019 . Other lines are single-track. 7257: 1820: 4405: 3974: 5151: 1798: 1778: 4535:. It is a musical ensemble typically featuring a variety of instruments such as metallophones, xylophones, drums, gongs, bamboo flutes, bowed and plucked strings. Vocalists may also be included. The term refers more to the set of instruments than the players of those instruments. A gamelan as a set of instruments is a distinct entity, built and tuned to stay together. Instruments from different gamelan are not interchangeable. However, gamelan is not typically Central Javanese as it is also known elsewhere. 5004: 6763: 5036: 78: 4832: 5261: 5253: 1490: 7062: 5097: 4798: 4989: 3940: 4294: 1562: 3924: 114: 6674: 1648: 1862: 6830: 5526: 4756: 6793: 5135: 1842: 4774: 4786: 5019: 4517: 1506: 1171: 6784: 4813: 885: 4141: 6809: 6776: 527: 512: 6751: 4338: 5411:. Lining the left and right sides of the shield are respectively stalk of rice (17 of them, representing Indonesia's day of Independence) and cotton flowers (5 of them, each one is 4-petaled, representing Indonesia's year of Independence). At the bottom, the shield is adorned with a golden red ribbon. On the ribbon the name "Central Java" ( 4602:

is the so-called "Book of Bonang" or also "The Admonitions of Seh Bari". This work is extant in just one manuscript, now kept in the University of Leiden as codex Orientalis 1928. It is assumed that this manuscript originates from Tuban, in eastern Java and was taken to the Netherlands after 1598. However, this work is attributed to

4171:. They are quite different in pronunciation from the standard Javanese. The latter dialect is spoken in the eastern part of the province, including the Mataram dialect (Solo-Jogja), Semarang dialect, and the Pati dialect. Between the borders of the two dialects, Javanese is spoken with a mixture of both dialects; these areas are 5167: 4076:. They usually reside in urban areas, although they are also found in rural areas. In general, they primarily work in trade and services. Many speak the Javanese language with sufficient fluency as they have lived alongside the Javanese. One can feel the strong influence in Semarang and the town of Lasem in 1435:. Six days later, British forces began to occupy the city, after which retreating Indonesian Republican forces retaliated by killing between 130 and 300 Japanese prisoners. Five hundred Japanese and 2,000 Indonesians had been killed, and the Japanese had almost captured the city when British forces arrived. 4637:. He was an author of novels, short stories, essays, polemics, and histories of his homeland and its people. A well-regarded writer in the West, his outspoken and often politically charged writings faced censorship at home. He faced extrajudicial punishment for opposing the policies of both President 4308:

The architecture of Central Java is characterised by the juxtaposition of the old and the new and a wide variety of architectural styles, the legacy of many successive influences from the Indian subcontinent, the Middle East, China, and Europe. In particular, northern coastal cities such as Semarang,

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After the shift of Javanese power to eastern Java, it had been quiet from Central Java for several centuries concerning Javanese literature until the 16th century. At this time, the centre of power was shifted back to Central Java. The oldest work written in modern Javanese language concerning Islam

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Central Java is considered to be the heart of the Javanese culture. The ideal conduct and moral of the courts (such as politeness, nobility and grace) has a tremendous influence on the people. They are known as soft-spoken, very polite, extremely class-conscious, apathetic, down-to-earth, etc. These

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was a military leader during this time, who led numerous territorial conquests. The kingdoms in Java had previously based their power on agriculture, but Majapahit had succeeded in seizing ports and shipping lanes, in a bid to become the first commercial empire on Java. The empire suffered a setback

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in the province of Central Java was estimated to be around $ US 98 billion in 2010, with a per capita income of around $ US 3,300. Economic growth in the province is quite rapid and GDP is forecast to reach $ US 180 billion by 2015. The poverty rate of its people is 13% and will be decreased below

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are familiar features of the landscape. Kapok, sesame, vegetables, bananas, mangoes, durian fruits, citrus fruits, and vegetable oils are produced for local consumption. Tea, coffee, tobacco, rubber, sugarcane and kapok; and coconuts are exported. Several of these cash crops at a time are usually

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One can even see the court influences in the art forms. The dances of the courts of Java are usually slow and graceful with no excessive gestures. The people followed this approach, and as a result, slow-paced and graceful movements can even be found in folk dances throughout Central Java, though

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in 1965–66, religious identification of citizens became compulsory, and there has been a renaissance of Buddhism and Hinduism since then. As one has to choose a religion out of the five official religions in Indonesia; i.e. Islam, Protestantism, Catholicism, Hinduism, and Buddhism, the latter two

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As of the 2010 census, Central Java's population stood at 32.38 million, barely increasing from 2000, compared with the 1990 census when the population was 28 million. This reflected an increase of approximately 13.5% in 20 years. At the 2020 Census the population was 36,516,035, and the official

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The Southern Serayu Mountains are part of the South Central Java Basin located in the southern part of the province. This mandala is a geoantiklin that extends from west to east along 100 kilometres and is divided into two parts separated by the Jatilawang valley, namely the western and eastern

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Much of Central Java is a fertile agricultural region. The primary food crop is wet rice. An elaborate irrigation network of canals, dams, aqueducts, and reservoirs has greatly contributed to Central Java's the rice-growing capacity over the centuries. In 2001, productivity of rice was 5,022

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The average temperature in Central Java is between 18–28 °C (64–82 °F) and the relative humidity varies between 73% and 94%. While the humidity is high in most low-lying parts of the province, it drops significantly in the upper mountains. The highest average annual rainfall of

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Central Java was the province that first introduced a railway line in Indonesia. The very first line began in 1873 between Semarang and Yogyakarta by a private company, but this route is now no longer used. Today there are five lines in Central Java: the northern line which runs from

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regions. The western part is formed by Mount Kabanaran (360 m) and can be described as having the same elevation as the Bandung Depression Zone in West Java or as a new structural element in Central Java. This section is separated from the Bogor Zone by the Majenang Depression.

5372:. In the centre of the emblem stands a sharp bamboo spike (representing the fight for independence, and it has 8 sections which represent Indonesia's month of Independence) with a golden five-pointed star (representing faith in God), superimposed on the black profile of a 1426:

on 17 August 1945. The final stages of warfare were initiated in October when, under the terms of their surrender, the Japanese tried to re-establish the authority they relinquished to the Indonesians in towns and cities. The fiercest fighting involving the Indonesian

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On the northern coast Central Java is served by 8 harbours. The main port is Tanjung Mas in Semarang, other harbours are located in Brebes, Tegal, Pekalongan, Batang, Jepara, Juwana and Rembang. The southern coast is mainly served by the port Tanjung Intan in

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Recorded history began in what is now Central Java in the 7th century AD. The writing, as well as Hinduism and Buddhism, were brought by the Indians from South Asia, at the time of Central Java was a centre of power in Java. In 664 AD, the Chinese monk

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However, the pinnacle of Central Javanese literature was created at the courts of the kings of Mataram in Kartasura and later in Surakarta and Yogyakarta that are mostly attributed to the Yasadipura family. The most famous member of this family is

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The regencies and cities are listed below with their areas and populations at the 2000, 2010 and 2020 Censuses, together with the official estimates as at mid 2023, and are grouped (for convenience) approximately according to the now defunct

1190:, Mataram was able to conquer almost all of Java by the 17th century, but internal disputes and Dutch intervention forced it to cede more land to the Dutch. These cessions led to several partitions of Mataram. The first was after the 1755 5617: 1926:. However, after the local elections in 1957, the role of these residencies were reduced until they finally disappeared. The only major boundary change since the creation of the province took place on 14 June 1965, when a new 1043:

in Chinese records. Coinciding with the overthrow of the Sailendras by the Sanjayas who restored Shaivism as the dominant religion. In the middle of the 10th century, however, the centre of power moved to eastern Java.

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The area of the south coast of Central Java also has a narrow lowland, with a width of 10–25 km. In addition, there are South Gombong Karst Areas. Sloping hills stretch parallel to the coast, from Yogyakarta to

758:) or rice, both of which have been widely found on this island, before the entry of Indian influence. It is possible that the island had many previous names, including the possibility of it originating from the word 3954: 838:

is said to mean "island of barley", also rich in gold, and has a silver city called Argyra at its western end. This name mentioned Java, which most likely origins from the Sanskrit term Java-dvipa (Yawadvipa).

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In areas bordering the province of West Java, there are Sundanese people and Sundanese culture, especially in the Cilacap, Brebes, and Banyumas regions. Sundanese toponyms are common in these regions such as

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In the south of the area are the Northern Cretaceous Mountains and the Kendeng Mountains, which are limestone mountains stretching from the east of Semarang from the Southwest end of Pati then east to the

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were subdued by Mataram. Only the Mataram and Banten Sultanates remained after the Dutch arrived in the early 17th century. Some Islamic kingdoms in Java can still be found in several regions, such as

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between 1825 and 1830 ravaged Central Java, which resulted in a consolidation of the Dutch power. The power and the territories of the already divided Mataram were greatly reduced. After the war, the

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and the Domed Church built in 1753. The latter is the second-oldest church in Java and the oldest in Central Java. In the former capital of Surakarta, there are also several European architectures.

4334:-like roof which is reminiscent of a Hindu or Buddhist temple. The tower of the famous Mosque of Kudus resembles a Hindu-Javanese or Balinese temple more than a traditional Middle Eastern mosque. 1523:

According to the slope level of land in Central Java, 38% of the land has a slope of 0–2%, 31% has a slope of 2–15%, 19% has a slope of 15–40%, and the remaining 12% has a slope of more than 40%.

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broke out in Surakarta (Solo) and surrounding areas, in which Chinese property and other buildings were burnt down. The following year, public buildings in Surakarta were burnt by supporters of

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also achieved some success, especially in areas around the central-southern parts of Central Java and Yogyakarta at the beginning of the 20th century, and is buried at the Jesuit necropolis at

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by about 3,000 BC, who brought technologies of pottery, outrigger canoes, the bow and arrow, and introduced domesticated pigs, fowls, and dogs. They also introduced cultivated rice and millet.

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Other crops, also mostly grown in lowland areas on small peasant landholdings, are corn (maize), cassava, peanuts (groundnuts), soybeans, and sweet potatoes. Terraced hillslopes and irrigated

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estimate for mid 2023 was 37,608,336. Birthrates had not plunged between 2000 and 2010, instead losses due to domestic outmigration on 2010 figures, reversed themselves in 2020 with pandemic

5314:, on the border of Klaten regency and Yogyakarta is the biggest complex of Hindu temples. It is also a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site. There are several temples in the region around the 3994: 1604:. East of this depression is the Sindoro and Sumbing volcano, and the east again (Magelang and Temanggung areas) is a continuation of depression which limits Mount Merapi and Mount Merbabu. 5624: 951: 7536: 623:

in the north. It has a total area of 33,750.37 km, with a population of 36,516,035 at the 2020 Census making it the third-most populous province in both Java and Indonesia after

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Finally on mainland Central Java there are five commercial airports. There is one additional commercial airport on the Karimunjawa isles. The airports on the mainland are:

1209:. In 1813, the Sultanate of Yogyakarta was divided with the establishment of the Pakualaman. Following the departure of the British, the Dutch returned as stipulated in the 6594: 1410: 4670:

Saltwater fish, both fresh and dried are common, especially among coastal areas. Freshwater fish is not popular in Central Java, unlike in West Java, except perhaps for

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at the end of the Ice Age (around 10,000 years BC) was a separate island from Java, which eventually fused because of alluvial deposits from flowing rivers. The city of

4069:. Central Java is known as the centre of Javanese culture. The cities of Surakarta and Yogyakarta are the centres of the Javanese royal palace that still stands today. 1225:

which was linked to famines and epidemics in the 1840s, first in Cirebon and then Central Java, as cash crops such as indigo and sugar had to be grown instead of rice.

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temple complexes are among the largest Buddhist and Hindu structures in the world. In general, a characteristic Javanese mosque does not have a dome as its roof but a

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with some exceptions. One can enjoy the beauty of Central Javanese dances in "Kamajaya-Kamaratih" or "Karonsih", usually performed in a traditional Javanese wedding.

695:, and date back to 1.7 million years ago. What is present-day Central Java was once under the control of several Hindu-Buddhist kingdoms, Islamic sultanates, and the 3595:

consists of the regencies of Purworejo, Wonosobo, Magelang and Temanggung, together with the city of Magelang, and elects 8 members to the House of Representatives.

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area, it is 40 km wide from the coast, while in Semarang, it is only 4 km wide. This plain continues with the depression of Semarang-Rembang in the east.

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report stated that four million people died in Indonesia as a result of the Japanese occupation. About 2.4 million people died in Java from famine during 1944–45.

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consists solely of the regencies of Boyolali, Klaten and Sukoharjo, together with the city of Surakarta, and elects 8 members to the House of Representatives.

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took place in Central Java, in which the army and community vigilante groups killed Communists and leftists, both actual and alleged. Others were interned in

7546: 1623:. At the very eastern end of Mandala, the South Serayu Mountains are formed by the dome of the Kulonprogo Mountains (1022 m), which is located between 3560:

consists of the regencies of Semarang and Kendal, together with the cities of Semarang and Salatiga, and elects 8 members to the House of Representatives.

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The Javanese cultural area can be divided into three distinct main regions: Western, Central, and Eastern Javanese culture or in their Javanese names as

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consists of the regencies of Batang, Pekalongan and Pemalang, together with the city of Pekalongan, and elects 7 members to the House of Representatives.

3939: 4280:. Consequently, culturally, Central Java consists of two cultures, while the Central Javanese Culture proper is not entirely confined to Central Java. 7578: 7119: 6546: 5121:

grown on large family estates. Livestock, especially water buffalo, is raised primarily for use as draft animals. Salted and dried fish are imported.

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Hatley, R., Schiller, J., Lucas, A., Martin-Schiller, B., (1984). "Mapping cultural regions of Java" in: Other Javas away from the kraton. pp. 1–32.

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Following independence, the Javanese language as a medium was pushed to the background. Still, one of the greatest contemporary Indonesian authors,

876:, he stopped at the kingdom of Saba, which he said had many elephants and was led by a queen; this name Saba might be his interpretation of She-bó. 5572: 5357:. This is a Javanese phrase meaning "A vow of devotion with all might to the country". The coat of arms of Central Java depicts a legendary flask, 1458:

in Maluku, first used as a place of political exile by the Dutch. Some were executed years later, but most were released in 1979 In 1998, near the

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range in West Java with the Kendeng Mountains in the east. The width of this mountain range is around 30–50 km; on the western end there is

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By the late 16th century, European traders began to frequent central Javanese ports. The Dutch established a presence in the region through the

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consists of three-dimensional wooden puppets. The narrative can be based on anything, but usually are drawn from Islamic heroic ones. Finally,

631:. The official population estimate in mid-2023 was 37,608,336 The province also includes a number of offshore islands, including the island of 6447: 6136:

Sunarto (2006). "Geomorphological Development of the Muria Palaeostrait in Relation to the Morphodynamics of the Wulan Delta, Central Java".

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until the monarchy was unrecognized by the Indonesian government. These contemporary regencies and cities can further be subdivided into 565

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stream. In the east of Banyumas, the anticline developed into an anticlinorium with a width reaching 30 km in the Lukulo area (south of

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Javanese. He considered the former as orthodox Muslims and the latter as nominal Muslims that devote more energy to indigenous traditions.

3543: 6152: 1194:, which divided the kingdom in two, the Sultanates of Surakarta and Yogyakarta. Surakarta was divided again with the establishment of the 6502: 6242: 5989:

Yule, Sir Henry (1913). Cathay and the way thither: being a collection of medieval notices of China vol. II. London: The Hakluyt Society.

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The main range of mountains in Central Java is the North and South Serayu Mountains. The North forms a mountain chain that connects the

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Tegal, and Pekalongan can boast European colonial architecture. The European and Chinese influence can be seen in Semarang's temple of

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in 4 hours drive. On the southern coast, there is also a national way which run from Kroya at the Sundanese-Javanese border, through

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Besides the aforementioned tofu, there is a strong Chinese influence in numerous dishes. Some examples of Sino-Javanese food include

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consists of the regencies of Brebes and Tegal, together with the city of Tegal, and elects 8 members to the House of Representatives.

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theatre involving live figures, actors who are performing a play. The narrative, however, must be based on Mahabharata or Ramayana.

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who lived in the 19th century. He is the best-known of all Javanese writers and also one of the most prolific. He is also known as

4167:. The former is spoken in the western part of Central Java, consisting of the Banyumasan dialects and Tegal dialects (also called 6592: 5035: 4994: 4947: 7583: 7136: 31: 4649:

for advocates of freedom of expression and human rights. In his works, he writes much about life and social problems in Java.

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and Buddhism as the dominant religion in Java. The emergence of Islamic kingdoms in Java is also inseparable from the role of

658:(equivalent to a province) since the country's independence, and is administered separately. Although known as the "heart" of 6644: 5293: 5244:

For foreign students requiring language training Salatiga has been a location for generations of students attending courses.

1378: 1264:(autonomous region) which stood alone and consisted of two regions, Surakarta and Mangkunegaran, as well as Yogyakarta. Each 1584:, which is the highest mountain in Central Java as well as the second-highest mountain in Java, and the eastern part is the 5672: 1442:. There has been no significant changes in the administrative division of the province ever since. In the aftermath of the 6696: 6207:) as amended by Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 1/2022 and Regulation of General Elections Commission No. 6/2023. 5403:

These twin mountains represents the unity between the people and their government. The emblem shows a green sky above the

5207: 4663:, also serve as a staple food. Javanese food tends to taste sweet. Cooked and stewed vegetables, usually in coconut milk ( 700: 4887:) is the main road. Losari, the Central Javanese gate at the western border on the northern coast, could be reached from 3602:

consists of the regencies of Purbalingga, Banjarnegara and Kebumen, and elects 7 members to the House of Representatives.

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as their daily language. The Solo-Jogja dialect or the Mataram dialect is considered as the standard Javanese Language.

1290:(Decentralisation Decision), the governor was given autonomy and a regional Council was formed. In addition, autonomous 1074: 612: 4797: 3652:. Together they make up approximately 16% of the province's population. Major urban population centres include Greater 3522:). The Temanggung Regency is now included with this region by BPS (listed between Semarang Regency and Kendal Regency). 7489: 7256: 3982: 3904: 1463: 1439: 782: 3574:

consists of the regencies of Grobogan, Blora, Rembang and Pati, and elects 9 members to the House of Representatives.

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consists of the regencies of Wonogiri, Karanganyar and Sragen, and elects 7 members to the House of Representatives.

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in the south and Yogyakarta devastated many buildings and caused thousands of deaths and more than 37,000 injuries.

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was on the edge of the sea and became a thriving port. This sedimentation process is still ongoing on the coast of

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is scroll theatre, and it involves "performing" scenes of a story elaborately drawn and painted on rolled sheets.

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community can also be found. Similar to the Chinese community, they are usually engaged in trade and services.

2544: 1183: 3450:. With the addition of Kebumen Regency, it is customarily referred to by the acronym "Barlingmascakeb" Region. 4667:

in Javanese) are prevalent. Raw vegetable, which is popular in West Java, is less prevalent in Central Java.

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There are several kinds of Central Javanese theatre and performing arts. The most well-known is the Javanese

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and Progo River. Bengawan Solo is the longest river on the island of Java (572 km); has a spring in the

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was the first recorded Islamic kingdom in Java, first led by one of the descendants of the Majapahit emperor

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Administrative map of Central Java, showing the boundaries and names of all regencies, cities and districts.

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consists of the regencies of Kudus, Demak and Jepara, and elects 7 members to the House of Representatives.

1777: 7159: 4971: 4614:, Central Java. It can be argued that this work marked the beginning of Islamic literature in the region. 4330: 4110:

in Cilacap, Ciputih and Citimbang in Brebes and even Cilongok as far away in Banyumas. In the interior of

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Note: The regencies now appear in the formal order prescribed by the Indonesian Central Statistics Board (

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It can be argued that Javanese literature started in Central Java. The oldest-known literary work in the

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referred to Java as She-po (5th century AD), He-ling (640–818 AD), then called it She-po again until the

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consists of the regencies of Cilacap and Banyumas, and elects 8 members to the House of Representatives.

1467: 1443: 1354: 339: 5260: 1797: 910:) since prehistoric times. In Central Java and the adjacent territories in East Java remains known as " 5252: 4773: 3888:

Dutch Protestants were active in missionary activities and were rather successful. The Dutch Catholic

7346: 7168: 6911: 6683: 6505:[Construction second track Purokerto-Kroya reaches 97.73%] (in Indonesian). 15 January 2019. 6346: 5816: 5761: 5668: 5369: 4840: 2138: 1737: 1400: 1155: 1119: 1115: 1092:. At first, the spread of Islam was quick and was accepted by ordinary people, until the entrance of 724: 5279: 5096: 7006: 6961: 6903: 5338: 4149: 4085: 4073: 4046: 3945: 2687: 2539: 2108: 1965: 1678: 1674: 1669:, Kali Pemali, Kali Comal, and Kali Bodri, while the ones that empty into the Indian Ocean include 1639:. East of Yogyakarta is a limestone mountain area that extends to the southern coast of East Java. 1000: 825: 667: 563: 393: 3542:

The province comprises ten of Indonesia's 84 national electoral districts to elect members to the

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Additionally, there are a number of Javanese dialects but in general, it consists of two, namely

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and then to Surabaya via Kertosono in East Java. There is furthermore a direct connection from

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Rice is the staple food of Central Java. In addition to rice, dried cassava, known locally as

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The eastern part was built by the Ajibarang anticline (narrow anticline) which was cut by the

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The province of Central Java was formed on 15 August 1950, excluding Yogyakarta but including

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stereotypes form what most non-Javanese see as the "Javanese Culture", when in fact, not all

1896:) which corresponded more or less with the main regions of this area. These residencies were 7458: 7382: 7331: 7326: 7180: 7051: 7046: 7021: 7001: 6986: 6951: 6931: 6916: 5824: 5779: 5769: 5737: 5531: 5297: 5227: 5101: 4979: 4586: 4226: 4214: 4180: 4099: 4066: 4036: 3913: 3866: 3860: 3649: 3233: 2940: 2915: 2682: 2509: 2419: 2306: 2276: 2078: 1951:), the latter being independent of any regency. The Southeastern (Solo) area used to be the 1851: 1729: 1713: 1709: 1701: 1697: 1655: 1651: 1601: 1551: 1335: 1249: 1123: 1049: 915: 671: 663: 659: 324: 6062:

Van der Eng, Pierre (2008) 'Food Supply in Java during War and Decolonisation, 1940–1950.'

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serve as the standard replacement to fish and meat. Famous dishes in Central Java include

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Javanese gamelan ensemble performance during traditional Javanese style wedding ceremony

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Today, Central Java (excluding Yogyakarta Special Region) is divided into 29 regencies (

1850:

is known for the academy of the Indonesian National Armed Forces and the gateway to the

7453: 7417: 7397: 7392: 7026: 6976: 6971: 6956: 6936: 6921: 6853: 5319: 5110: 4872: 4860: 4619: 4555: 4202: 3960: 3806: 3711: 3641: 3323: 3147: 3142: 3062: 2832: 2569: 2449: 2369: 2221: 1902: 1874: 1721: 1705: 1570: 1527: 1404: 1339: 1245: 1008: 900: 755: 632: 5784: 5749: 1861: 7567: 7551: 7448: 7407: 7241: 7226: 7036: 6981: 6946: 6926: 5503: 5417: 5315: 4844: 4611: 4363: 4261: 4111: 3796: 3665: 3298: 3263: 2910: 2802: 2712: 1717: 1589: 1585: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1396: 1386: 1195: 1147: 1106:, who converted to Islam. During this period, Islamic kingdoms began to develop from 1065: 940: 868:, the Chinese call Java as Chao-Wa, and it was once called the She-pó (She-bó). When 849: 355: 5690: 7430: 7246: 7236: 6991: 6840: 6823: 6818: 5301: 4900: 4687:

Chicken, mutton and beef are common meat. Certain parts of the population also eat

4603: 4475: 4310: 4119: 3979: 3909: 3873:, in his book about the religion of Java, made a distinction between the so-called 3846: 3751: 3293: 3067: 2807: 2772: 2143: 1870: 1830: 1689: 1670: 1616: 1612: 1581: 1535: 1498: 1494: 1299: 1187: 1045: 920: 855: 843: 831: 683: 608: 380: 350: 6688: 5134: 4478:

stories. Panji was a native Javanese princes who embarked a 'journeys of desire'.

4462:

are shadow puppets theatre with leather puppets. The stories are loosely based on

1841: 1685:, and finally goes to East Java and empties into the Gresik area (near Surabaya). 774:'s army, sent his envoy to Yavadvip ("Java Island") to look for the Hindu goddess 681:

The province has been inhabited by humans since the prehistoric-era. Remains of a

5931: 4594:, is believed to have come from Central Java. It can be safely assumed that this 4373:. There are different styles of batik motifs. A centre of batik production is in 4213:, the western part of Central Java is the border between the Javanese people and 7463: 6265:

Indonesia's Population: Ethnicity and Religion in a Changing Political Landscape

5858:

Raffles, Thomas E. (1965) "The History of Java". Oxford University Press, p. 32.

5117: 4967: 4959: 4852: 4761: 4716: 4551: 4550:. Usually, the lyrics are in Javanese, though not always. One notable singer is 4463: 4454: 4337: 4298: 4107: 2113: 1963:). These districts are further divided into 7,804 rural communes or "villages" ( 1783: 1628: 1566: 1531: 1374: 1218: 1103: 1053: 1016: 1004: 936: 704: 636: 360: 5867:

Raffles, Thomas E. (1965) "The History of Java". Oxford University Press, p. 2.

5754:

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

5407:. Above, the shield is adorned with a red and white ribbon, the colours of the 4516: 3916:, it is recognised as an official religion along with the aforementioned five. 3501:, with the addition of the Grobogan Regency which is now listed with it by BPS. 7308: 7083: 6610: 5654: 5521: 4912: 4904: 4892: 4607: 4575: 4540: 4382: 4374: 4176: 3865:

Although the overwhelming majority of Javanese are Muslims, many also profess

3701: 3178: 3172: 3037: 2777: 2083: 1666: 1597: 1505: 1382: 1295: 1253: 1170: 1159: 1151: 1089: 1069: 932: 692: 647: 3908:

became alternatives for people who did not want to be Muslims or Christians.

1369:. Many who lived in areas considered important to the war effort experienced 173: 160: 7387: 7298: 7283: 7098: 6798: 6768: 5829: 5774: 5544: 5539: 5389: 5334: 5289: 4916: 4896: 4868: 4856: 4745: 4739: 4692: 4378: 4325: 4321: 4277: 4140: 4095: 4080:, which is on the northeastern tip of Central Java. Even Lasem is nicknamed 3657: 2632: 2605: 2599: 2484: 2251: 1971: 1935: 1804: 1682: 1403:, and suffered or died as a result of ill-treatment and starvation. A later 1257: 1228:

In the 1900s, the predecessor of the modern Central Java was created, named

1139: 1130:, grew into a dominant force in the central and eastern Java. The cities of 1036: 1028: 1024: 956: 884: 802: 712: 628: 624: 616: 604: 592: 411: 136: 4749:) in the Javanese cuisine can also be attributed to the Chinese influence. 1094: 17: 5793: 762:

which means "far away". Yavadvipa is mentioned in one of the Indian epic,

7374: 7211: 7128: 7093: 7088: 7078: 6895: 6740: 6735: 6730: 6278: 5342: 5275: 4932: 4928: 4908: 4864: 4688: 4591: 4546: 4503: 4467: 4409: 4314: 4257: 4084:

or the Small Chinese City. The urban areas that are densely populated by

3986: 3964: 3897: 3826: 3816: 3731: 3721: 3653: 3238: 3007: 3001: 2976: 2970: 2514: 2424: 2342: 2336: 2281: 1847: 1826: 1787: 1750: 1662: 1543: 1526:

The northern coastal region of Central Java has a narrow lowland. In the

1415: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1237: 1214: 1175: 1131: 1085: 1032: 1012: 925: 911: 907: 896: 890: 763: 735: 715:

have a major impact on Indonesia's social, political, and economic life.

688: 620: 600: 428: 370: 365: 205: 4513:. The narrative is free but cannot be based on Mahabharata or Ramayana. 4065:

form the overwhelming majority of the population, and a minority of the

1688:

Among the main reservoirs (lakes) in Central Java are Gunung Rowo Lake (

1330:(districts). Central Java consisted of 5 residences: Pekalongan, Jepara- 939:

settled in Central Java. They were assimilated or replaced by Mongoloid

738:

chronicle which mentions the existence of an island called yavadvip(a) (

7288: 7221: 7193: 7172: 6067: 4975: 4940: 4924: 4888: 4671: 4642: 4638: 4610:

who spread Islam in Java and Sunan Bonang came from Bonang, a place in

4580: 4531: 4509: 4474:

are puppets theatre with flat wooden puppets. The stories are based on

4370: 4236:

behave in such manner as most Javanese are far from the court culture.

4090: 3881: 3836: 3741: 2945: 2747: 2311: 2053: 1681:(Wonogiri Regency), this river flows to the north, crosses the City of 1391: 1370: 1135: 965: 955:

A painting (c. 1916–1919) by G. B. Hooijer reconstructing the scene of

873: 865: 767: 375: 4584:

or Javanese poetry with Indian metres. The oldest of narrative poems,

4301:

is a unique building that was used as a filming location for the film

1314:. In 1930, the province was designated as an autonomous region with a 1023:. Under the reign of Sanjaya's dynasty, several monuments such as the 7273: 6409:

De Casparis, "A Metrical Old Javanese Inscription Dated 865 A.D." in

5728:

Pope, G. (1988). "Recent advances in far eastern paleoanthropology".

5360: 5188:

Central Java is home to such notable state universities, which are:

4848: 4818: 4803: 4733: 4724: 4705: 4680: 4659: 4432: 4123: 3889: 3875: 3661: 3328: 2837: 2574: 2454: 1362: 993: 806: 747: 416: 4544:. It is a fusion between gamelan and Western instruments, much like 914:" were discovered in the 1890s by the Dutch anatomist and geologist 6153:"Semarang is sinking – 'all has become sea' for its tiny neighbour" 3514:, with the removal of the Grobogan Regency. It also equates to the 7216: 7103: 5415:) is inscribed in black. The floral symbol of the province is the 5380: 5305: 5259: 5251: 5109:

kilograms/ha, mostly provided from irrigated paddy field (± 98%).

5095: 5025: 4830: 4764: 4710: 4634: 4515: 4403: 4358: 4342: 4336: 4292: 4139: 3786: 3691: 3669: 3268: 3208: 2717: 1860: 1646: 1577: 1560: 1504: 1488: 1409: 1275: 1169: 1081: 984:

but it is now most commonly thought of as a rendering of the name

950: 883: 751: 662:, there are several other non-Javanese ethnic groups, such as the 345: 1027:

temple complex were built. At the same time, a competing dynasty

495: 466: 7354: 7265: 7231: 7201: 5166: 4701: 3531:

The Northwestern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies

3497:

The Northeastern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies

3472:

The Southeastern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies

3446:

The Southwestern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies

1455: 1061: 775: 771: 596: 7132: 6857: 6692: 3484:. It also equates to the Surakarta extended metropolitan zone ( 6662: 6503:"Pembangunan rel ganda Purwokerto-Kroya mencapai 97,73 persen" 5104:. Farming is one of the most important sector in Central Java. 5084: 4366: 3546:. The province's 77 elected members are comprised as follows: 490: 461: 6477:"Double track for Trans-Java line to be operational in March" 5296:

sites of Indonesia, is also located in this province, in the

4256:. The boundaries of these cultural regions coincide with the 1873:

in 1942, Central Java was subdivided into seven residencies (

699:

colonial government. Central Java was also the centre of the

6569:

SAID : ANGKA KEMISKINAN DI JAWA TENGAH HARUS DITURUNKAN

5977:

Ying-yai Sheng-lan: The Overall Survey of the Ocean Shores .

5702: 5700: 5596: 5594: 5592: 5590: 4598:

were written in the central Java region in the 9th century.

4320:

Central Java also has some notable religious buildings. The

3510:

The Northern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies

3459:

The Southern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies

1186:. Following the fall of Demak to Mataram under the reign of 5673:"Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (Milyar Rupiah), 2020–2022" 5237:) is located in Magelang Regency while the Police Academy ( 858:(1271–1368), where they began to call Zhao-Wa. In the book 4578:. This inscription, which is from 856 AD, is written as a 1983:

in which they were formerly situated (omitting Yogyakarta

1418:, the capital of Central Java since the Dutch colonial era 924:, and are believed to be about 1.7 million years old. The 650:; however, administratively that city and its surrounding 642:

Central Java is also a cultural concept that includes the

546: 5618:"Kewarganegaraan, Suku Bangsa, Agama, Bahasa, 2010 (PDF)" 3967:. Built in 1753, it is the oldest church in the province. 992:

is believed to be located somewhere between Semarang and

635:

in the south (close to the border of West Java), and the

5649: 5647: 5645: 4678:. It is usually fried and served with chilli condiment ( 4507:. It is a staged play by actors accompanied by Javanese 4356:

Central Java is famous and well known for its exquisite

3640:

The three biggest regencies in terms of population are:

1930:

was formed from the eastern half of Pekalongan Regency.

1098:

and it was carried out by the rulers of the island. The

1060:, although direct control tended to be limited to Java, 980:. It used to be considered the Chinese transcription of 5720:

Whitten, T.; Soeriaatmadja, R.E.; Suraya, A.A. (1996).

1732:), Gembong Reservoir (Pati Regency), Sempor Reservoir ( 1318:(provincial council). The province consists of several 1039:

temple. After 820 AD, there was no more mention of the

781:

Another possibility is that the word "Java" comes from

6387:

Journeys of Desire: A Study of the Balinese Text Malat

906:

Java has been inhabited by humans or their ancestors (

582: 5724:. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. pp. 309–312: 5693:(in Indonesian). Jakarta: Badan Pembangunan Nasional. 5308:

can also be found near the Borobudur temple complex.

5256:

Borobudur Temple, located in Central Java, Indonesia.

5113:

had the highest productivity with 5525 kilograms/ha.

4000:

Statue of Buddha Vihara Buddhagaya Watugong, Semarang

1361:

surrendered to Japan. During Japanese rule, Java and

935:

peoples related to modern Australian Aboriginals and

734:

The origin of the name "Java" can be traced from the

6043:

War Without Mercy: Race and Power in the Pacific War

4645:. During imprisonment and house arrest, he became a 4272:

whereas the border of the eastern cultural areas or

999:

The first dated inscription in Central Java was the

7482: 7439: 7416: 7373: 7345: 7307: 7264: 7192: 7069: 6902: 4558:, north of Surakarta. He mostly sings in Javanese. 830:which was made around 150 AD during the era of the 541: 519: 506: 477: 448: 437: 427: 410: 386: 337: 311: 306: 298: 290: 282: 277: 269: 259: 251: 246: 236: 224: 216: 211: 197: 189: 44: 5600:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, 5337:, while the Grojogan Sewu waterfall is located in 1749:3,990 mm with 195 rainy days was recorded in 1174:The shattered kingdom, Mataram in 1830, after the 1056:. The kingdom claimed sovereignty over the entire 5274:There are several tourism sites in Central Java. 4743:etc. The widespread use of sweet soybeans sauce ( 4529:Central Javanese music is almost synonymous with 4347:incorporating both Javanese and Chinese influence 4260:of the Javanese dialects. Cultural areas west of 3912:is also common among Chinese Indonesians. In the 6580:. siaran nasional.com (diakses 20 February 2018) 6101: 6099: 6097: 6095: 6093: 5963:The Javanese Crossroads: Essay of global history 5675:(in Indonesian). Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik. 5396:wavy outlines of waters are visible. Behind the 5318:. These date from before the era of the ancient 4114:, which borders East Java, there is an isolated 1454:, the most infamous of which was on the isle of 1395:) for Japanese military projects, including the 49: 5800:de Vos, J.P.; Sondaar, P.Y. (9 December 1994). 4072:Significant minority ethnic groups include the 3551:List of Indonesian national electoral districts 928:site is an important prehistoric site on Java. 6425:Kalangwan: a survey of old Javanese literature 5384:, while the middle stupa is the biggest. This 4875:. Along the north coast east of Semarang, the 4859:. Within the province the toll road starts at 4152:is the official language, people mostly speak 4118:, the case of which is almost the same as the 4098:". Additionally, in several major cities, the 93: 7144: 6869: 6704: 6267:. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. 2003. 3463:, with the removal of the Temanggung Regency. 770:, the commander of the wanara (ape man) from 255:33,750.37 km (13,031.09 sq mi) 8: 6639:. San Francisco: Stanford University Press. 6243:"Van Lith dan Muntilan "Bethlehem van Java"" 5750:"Evidence on the Age of the Asian Hominidae" 5612: 5610: 5479:University Of Chicago Press 1976 paperback: 4436:theatre, which has several types. These are 1422:Following the surrender of Japan, Indonesia 1052:, and reaching its peak during the reign of 678:are also scattered throughout the province. 6637:A History of Modern Indonesia Since c. 1300 6588: 6586: 1232:. Before 1905, central Java consisted of 5 7589:States and territories established in 1945 7151: 7137: 7129: 6876: 6862: 6854: 6711: 6697: 6689: 5998: 5996: 5506:Publications Pty Ltd, Footscray, Victoria 5270:Royal Palace of the Sultanate of Surakarta 4767:, mostly found in Yogyakarta and Surakarta 4538:Contemporary Javanese pop music is called 4501:, there is another form of theatre called 1989: 1268:consisted of districts. At that time, the 41: 7120:List of regencies and cities of Indonesia 6277:Sundanese toponyms often begins with the 5916: 5914: 5912: 5828: 5783: 5773: 5563:Museum Kepresidenan (12 September 2018). 5345:museum are also located in Central Java. 4952:Jenderal Ahmad Yani International Airport 4698:(literally "traditional medicine meat"). 3948:, one of the oldest mosques in Indonesia. 1763:List of Central Java regencies and cities 1385:. Thousands of people were taken away as 968:visited the Javanese port city he called 595:, located in the middle of the island of 7116:List of populated places in Central Java 6084: 5054:Central Java GDP share by sector (2022) 3679: 1807:is known as the cultural capital of the 1786:is a historical building in the city of 1474:instead of Megawati for the presidency. 6547:"Provinsi Jawa Tengah Dalam Angka 2023" 5555: 4984: 4751: 3919: 3672:area in the northwest of the province. 3439: 3431:), as indicated by the regional codes ( 1757:Government and Administrative divisions 1198:following the 1757 Treaty of Salatiga. 1073:after the death of Hayam Wuruk and the 864:, written by the Chinese Ming explorer 540: 436: 426: 409: 305: 276: 268: 245: 210: 196: 188: 153: 110: 106:"The Powerful Devotion for the Country" 89: 71: 66: 6317:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 6310: 6010:from the original on 11 September 2007 5979:Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 5840:from the original on 29 September 2009 5400:two golden mountain tops are visible. 5218:Surakarta Institute of Indonesian Arts 4590:, which tells the well-known story of 1987:which now forms a separate province). 1829:is known for its cool climate and its 5706:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021. 5691:"Capaian Indikator Utama Pembangunan" 5602:Provinsi Jawa Tengah Dalam Angka 2024 4720:(vegetables cooked in coconut milk). 4389:in Pekalongan style, which represent 3779:Religion in Central Java (June 2024) 1724:), Wadaslintang Reservoir (border of 1205:, Central Java as a Dutch colony was 691:", were found along the banks of the 518: 505: 476: 447: 385: 336: 310: 297: 289: 281: 258: 250: 235: 223: 215: 144: 7: 6726: 6509:from the original on 20 January 2019 6483:from the original on 19 January 2019 6423:Zoetmulder, Petrus Josephus (1974). 6194:Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011. 6163:from the original on 4 November 2018 5714: 5712: 5575:from the original on 29 January 2020 5368:, formed in a pentagon representing 5223:Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta 3607:Central Java VIII Electoral District 1003:from 732 AD. This inscription, from 5802:"Dating hominid sites in Indonesia" 5742:10.1146/annurev.an.17.100188.000355 3600:Central Java VII Electoral District 3572:Central Java III Electoral District 1470:after Indonesia's parliament chose 1075:entry of Islam into the archipelago 6351:(in Indonesian). Penerbit Mimbar. 5897:from the original on 29 April 2016 5213:Walisongo State Islamic University 3614:Central Java IX Electoral District 3593:Central Java VI Electoral District 3579:Central Java IV Electoral District 3565:Central Java II Electoral District 1326:(districts), divided into several 1286:. After the enactment of the 1905 220:Central Java Provincial Government 25: 7289:Special Capital Region of Jakarta 6284:, which means "river" or "water" 6232:(1976:121–131), paperback edition 5569:Ministry of Education and Culture 5491:Other Javas: away from the kraton 5453:. Central Java – pp. 153–231 4839:Central Java is connected to the 4835:Tea plantation in Kaligua, Brebes 3621:Central Java X Electoral District 3586:Central Java V Electoral District 3558:Central Java I Electoral District 1346:Independence and contemporary era 7579:1945 establishments in Indonesia 7255: 7060: 6828: 6807: 6791: 6782: 6774: 6761: 6749: 6672: 6427:. Martinus Nijhoff. p. 231. 6327:is a Sundanese word which means 5524: 5496:Vaisutis. Justine et al. (2007) 5469:various editions – Central Java. 5421:, while the provincial fauna is 5355:Prasetya Ulah Sakti Bhakti Praja 5341:. Several Majapahit temples and 5165: 5149: 5133: 5034: 5017: 5002: 4995:Ahmad Yani International Airport 4987: 4948:Adisumarmo International Airport 4811: 4796: 4784: 4772: 4754: 4408:Javanese dancers performing the 3993: 3972: 3953: 3938: 3922: 1840: 1818: 1796: 1776: 1322:(residencies), covering several 754:"). These grains may be millet ( 703:. As the majority of modern-day 701:Indonesian independence movement 646:, in turn including the city of 599:. Its administrative capital is 526: 525: 511: 510: 112: 95:Prasetya Ulah Sakti Bhakti Praja 76: 6719:Places adjacent to Central Java 6348:Banyumas, antara Jawa dan Sunda 6333:Soendaas-Nederlands woordenboek 6249:(in Indonesian). Archived from 6138:Indonesian Journal of Geography 5278:itself has many old buildings: 5072: Other Industrial (13.60%) 4217:worlds in the western of Java. 4201:Some parts of the districts of 1661:The rivers that empty into the 1619:-Midangan) or often called the 1126:. Another Islamic kingdom, the 711:descent, both Central Java and 5294:UNESCO World Cultural Heritage 4714:(sweet stew of jackfruit) and 4019:Ethnic Groups in Central Java 2169:Southwestern (Banyumas) region 1588:with peaks of Mount Prahu and 1357:, and the following week, the 947:Hindu-Buddhist and Islamic era 666:on the border with West Java. 1: 6808: 6750: 6464:Historical Atlas of Indonesia 6373:Mapping the Javanese cultures 6183:Historical Atlas of Indonesia 6124:Historical Atlas of Indonesia 6030:Historical Atlas of Indonesia 5730:Annual Review of Anthropology 5458:Historical Atlas of Indonesia 5437:Tourist (printed information) 5353:The motto of Central Java is 5208:Jenderal Soedirman University 5029:lining up in Surakarta street 4240:Mapping the Javanese cultures 1019:established a kingdom called 273:3,428 m (11,247 ft) 7294:Special Region of Yogyakarta 6836:Special Region of Yogyakarta 6783: 6775: 6680:travel guide from Wikivoyage 6217:Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia 6004:"Java man (extinct hominid)" 5933:History of Ancient Geography 5722:The Ecology of Java and Bali 5441:Backshall, S. et al. (1999) 5173:State University of Semarang 5066: Manufacturing (33.93%) 4397:from the heartland of Java ( 3933:, built in the 15th century. 1230:Gouvernement van Midden-Java 1007:, is written in Sanskrit in 918:. It belongs to the species 613:Special Region of Yogyakarta 7490:Special Region of Surakarta 6440:The Admonitions of Seh Bari 6006:. Encyclopædia Britannica. 5748:Pope, G. (15 August 1983). 5565:"Sejarah Wilayah Indonesia" 4978:. Karimunjawa is served by 3867:indigenous Javanese beliefs 3420: 3417: 3414: 3411: 3408: 3388: 3381: 3374: 3367: 3360: 3344: 3341: 3338: 3335: 3332: 3314: 3311: 3308: 3305: 3302: 3284: 3281: 3278: 3275: 3272: 3254: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3224: 3221: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3194: 3191: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3163: 3160: 3157: 3154: 3151: 3129: 3122: 3115: 3108: 3101: 3083: 3080: 3077: 3074: 3071: 3053: 3050: 3047: 3044: 3041: 3023: 3020: 3017: 3014: 3011: 2992: 2989: 2986: 2983: 2980: 2961: 2958: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2922: 2919: 2897: 2890: 2883: 2876: 2869: 2853: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2823: 2820: 2817: 2814: 2811: 2793: 2790: 2787: 2784: 2781: 2763: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2733: 2730: 2727: 2724: 2721: 2703: 2700: 2697: 2694: 2691: 2669: 2662: 2655: 2648: 2641: 2621: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2590: 2587: 2584: 2581: 2578: 2560: 2557: 2554: 2551: 2548: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2518: 2500: 2497: 2494: 2491: 2488: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2406: 2399: 2392: 2385: 2378: 2358: 2355: 2352: 2349: 2346: 2327: 2324: 2321: 2318: 2315: 2297: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2255: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2203: 2196: 2189: 2182: 2175: 2159: 2156: 2153: 2150: 2147: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2060: 2057: 1825:Located south of Semarang, 1424:proclaimed its independence 1414:Aerial view of the city of 583: 302:1,100/km (2,900/sq mi) 7605: 6531:(in Malay). Archived from 6151:hermes (4 November 2018). 5938:Cambridge University Press 5930:J. Oliver Thomson (2013). 5687:Badan Pembangunan Nasional 5493:Clayton: Monash University 5489:Hatley, Ron et al. (1984) 5443:Indonesia, The rough guide 5286:are located in this city. 5241:) is located in Semarang. 5060: Agriculture (13.53%) 4843:which currently runs from 4626:or "the last court poet". 4224: 4194: 4133: 4009: 3854: 3548: 3516:Semarang metropolitan zone 3499:Residentie Djepara-Rembang 1969:) and 764 urban communes ( 1760: 1479:2006 Yogyakarta earthquake 1080:In the late 16th century, 722: 237: • Vice Governor 29: 7513: 7253: 7166: 7112: 7058: 6892: 6724: 6611:"Encyclopædia Britannica" 6041:Cited in: Dower, John W. 5198:Semarang State University 5009:Trains in Kroya Station, 4197:Brebes Sundanese language 1700:), Kedungombo Reservoir ( 1381:and execution, and other 1260:was still an independent 1207:taken over by the British 931:Around 40,000 years ago, 842:Chinese records from the 766:. According to the epic, 644:Yogyakarta Special Region 575: 154: 145: 111: 90: 72: 67: 58: 6884:Regencies and cities of 6385:Vickers, Adrian (2005). 6345:Priyadi, Sugeng (2002). 5880:History of Ancient India 5655:"ArcGIS Web Application" 5604:(Katalog-BPS 1102001.33) 5349:Coat of arms and symbols 5325:The Palace of the Sunan 5284:Indonesian Record Museum 5203:Sebelas Maret University 5157:Sebelas Maret University 5100:Rice fields in Kejoran, 4964:General Sudirman Airport 4377:. Other centres include 3544:House of Representatives 1294:(municipal) was formed, 68:Province of Central Java 30:Not to be confused with 7207:Bangka Belitung Islands 6635:Ricklefs, M.C. (1991). 6442:. Brill. pp. 1–2. 6438:Drewes, G.W.J. (1969). 6072:3 November 2018 at the 5883:. Sterling Publishers. 5877:Kapur, Kamlesh (2010). 5830:10.1126/science.7992059 5775:10.1073/pnas.80.16.4988 4867:then turn southeast to 4855:(planned: Banyuwangi), 4572:inscription of Sivagrha 1924:Gouvernement Jogjakarta 1920:Gouvernement Soerakarta 1736:) and Mrica Reservoir ( 1720:), Malahayu Reservoir ( 1448:an anti-communist purge 1288:Decentralisatie Besluit 1011:. It is written that a 872:returned from China to 870:Giovanni de' Marignolli 654:have formed a separate 455:1,560.9 trillion ( 104:ꦥꦿꦱꦠꦾꦲꦸꦭꦃꦱꦏ꧀ꦠꦶꦧꦏ꧀ꦠꦶꦥꦿꦗ 7584:Provinces of Indonesia 7160:Provinces of Indonesia 6549:. Statistics Indonesia 5975:Mills, J.V.G. (1970). 5961:Denys Lombard (1990). 5388:is reminiscent of the 5292:, which is one of the 5271: 5257: 5233:The Military Academy ( 5105: 5078: Service (38.94%) 4972:Tunggul Wulung Airport 4836: 4684:) and raw vegetables. 4521: 4413: 4348: 4305: 4145: 4061:At approximately 98%, 3093:Northern (Kedungsepur) 1866: 1770:Cities of Central Java 1716:), Cacaban Reservoir ( 1694:Gajahmungkur Reservoir 1658: 1573: 1538:during the era of the 1520: 1502: 1419: 1365:were placed under the 1352:Imperial Japanese Army 1179: 1142:(with two kingdoms of 1058:Indonesian archipelago 960: 903: 809:) which means "home". 793:(Similar to the words 567: 421:Indonesia Western Time 270:Highest elevation 94: 50: 6411:Prasasti Indonesia II 5669:Badan Pusat Statistik 5456:Cribb, Robert (2000) 5268:Surakarta Hadiningrat 5263: 5255: 5193:Diponegoro University 5141:Diponegoro University 5099: 4834: 4631:Pramoedya Ananta Toer 4519: 4407: 4340: 4296: 4143: 3857:Religion in Indonesia 3533:Residentie Pekalongan 3474:Residentie Soerakarta 3429:Badan Pusat Statistik 1864: 1650: 1564: 1508: 1492: 1468:Megawati Sukarnoputri 1464:anti-Chinese violence 1444:30 September Movement 1431:and the Japanese was 1413: 1401:Saketi-Bayah railways 1350:On 1 March 1942, the 1173: 954: 887: 619:in the east, and the 225: • Governor 27:Province of Indonesia 7347:Lesser Sunda Islands 6597:5 March 2007 at the 6576:6 April 2018 at the 6230:The Religion of Java 6110:29 June 2006 at the 6064:MPRA Paper No. 8852. 5940:. pp. 316–317. 5477:The Religion of Java 5460:London: Curzon Press 5378:(temple) with seven 5041:Port of Karimun Jawa 4841:Trans-Java Toll Road 4633:was born in 1925 in 4608:nine Javanese saints 4055: Others (0.44%) 3448:Residentie Banjoemas 2139:Banjarnegara Regency 1738:Banjarnegara Regency 1156:Yogyakarta Sultanate 1128:Sultanate of Mataram 742:means "island", and 725:History of Indonesia 637:Karimun Jawa Islands 603:. It is bordered by 469:328.0 billion ( 299: • Density 7179:) • 6331:, q.v. F.S. Eringa 6205:UU No. 7 Tahun 2017 5821:1994Sci...266.1726D 5766:1983PNAS...80.4988P 5463:Dalton. B. (1980s) 5339:Karanganyar Regency 4086:Chinese Indonesians 4074:Chinese Indonesians 3946:Menara Kudus Mosque 3512:Residentie Semarang 3354:Northwestern region 2863:Northeastern region 2540:Karanganyar Regency 2109:Purbalingga Regency 1918:plus the so-called 1673:, Bogowonto River, 1667:Bengawan Solo River 1460:downfall of Suharto 1452:concentration camps 1166:Dutch colonial rule 1031:arose, adhering to 668:Chinese Indonesians 484:42.2 million ( 170: / 7441:Western New Guinea 7403:Southeast Sulawesi 7365:East Nusa Tenggara 7360:West Nusa Tenggara 7317:Central Kalimantan 7185:under construction 5466:Indonesia Handbook 5331:Pura Mangkunegaran 5272: 5258: 5239:Akademi Kepolisian 5106: 4881:Jalur Pantai Utara 4837: 4522: 4414: 4369:technique used on 4349: 4306: 4266:Pekalongan Regency 4191:Sundanese language 4146: 3931:Demak Great Mosque 3486:Subosukawonosraten 3482:Surakarta Sunanate 3204:Pekalongan Regency 3033:Temanggung Regency 1953:Surakarta Sunanate 1939:) and six cities ( 1869:On the eve of the 1867: 1659: 1574: 1521: 1503: 1420: 1367:Japanese 16th Army 1223:Cultivation System 1211:Congress of Vienna 1184:East India Company 1180: 1100:Sultanate of Demak 961: 904: 801:(Hawaiki) used in 783:Proto-Austronesian 676:Indian Indonesians 478: - Per capita 464:105.1 billion 283: • Total 252: • Total 7561: 7560: 7522:Current governors 7126: 7125: 6851: 6850: 6846: 6845: 6535:on 13 April 2007. 6449:978-90-04-24793-2 6389:. Leiden: KITLV. 6228:Clifford Geertz, 6157:The Straits Times 6045:(1986; Pantheon; 5947:978-1-107-68992-3 5815:(16): 4988–4992. 5760:(16): 4988–4992. 5512:978-1-74104-435-5 5424:Oriolus chinensis 5333:, are located in 4863:, continuing via 4674:known locally as 4568:Javanese language 4179:, which composes 4144:Languages of Java 4136:Javanese language 3772: 3771: 3478:Residentie Klaten 3425: 3424: 2480:Sukoharjo Regency 2247:Purworejo Regency 1501:in the background 1493:Landscape of the 1472:Abdurrahman Wahid 1359:Dutch East Indies 1236:(regions) namely 1192:Treaty of Giyanti 959:during its height 812:An island called 697:Dutch East Indies 639:in the Java Sea. 607:in the west, the 581: 557: 556: 291: • Rank 264:25th in Indonesia 260: • Rank 217: • Body 174:7.500°S 110.000°E 16:(Redirected from 7596: 7483:Former provinces 7383:Central Sulawesi 7332:South Kalimantan 7327:North Kalimantan 7259: 7153: 7146: 7139: 7130: 7064: 6878: 6871: 6864: 6855: 6834: 6832: 6831: 6811: 6810: 6797: 6795: 6794: 6786: 6785: 6778: 6777: 6767: 6765: 6764: 6753: 6752: 6727: 6713: 6706: 6699: 6690: 6676: 6669: 6666: 6665: 6663:Official website 6650: 6623: 6622: 6620: 6618: 6613:. Britannica.com 6607: 6601: 6590: 6581: 6565: 6559: 6558: 6556: 6554: 6543: 6537: 6536: 6525: 6519: 6518: 6516: 6514: 6499: 6493: 6492: 6490: 6488: 6473: 6467: 6460: 6454: 6453: 6435: 6429: 6428: 6420: 6414: 6407: 6401: 6400: 6382: 6376: 6369: 6363: 6362: 6342: 6336: 6322: 6316: 6308: 6306: 6304: 6298: 6292:. Archived from 6291: 6275: 6269: 6268: 6261: 6255: 6254: 6253:on 19 June 2006. 6239: 6233: 6226: 6220: 6214: 6208: 6203:Law No. 7/2017 ( 6201: 6195: 6192: 6186: 6179: 6173: 6172: 6170: 6168: 6148: 6142: 6141: 6133: 6127: 6120: 6114: 6103: 6088: 6082: 6076: 6066:pp. 35–38. 6060: 6054: 6039: 6033: 6026: 6020: 6019: 6017: 6015: 6000: 5991: 5986: 5980: 5973: 5967: 5966: 5958: 5952: 5951: 5927: 5921: 5918: 5907: 5906: 5904: 5902: 5874: 5868: 5865: 5859: 5856: 5850: 5849: 5847: 5845: 5839: 5832: 5809:Science Magazine 5806: 5797: 5787: 5777: 5745: 5725: 5716: 5707: 5704: 5695: 5694: 5683: 5677: 5676: 5665: 5659: 5658: 5651: 5640: 5639: 5637: 5635: 5629: 5623:. Archived from 5622: 5614: 5605: 5598: 5585: 5584: 5582: 5580: 5560: 5534: 5532:Indonesia portal 5529: 5528: 5527: 5502:Eighth edition. 5327:Kraton Surakarta 5298:Magelang Regency 5228:Tidar University 5169: 5153: 5137: 5102:Magelang Regency 5077: 5071: 5065: 5059: 5038: 5021: 5006: 4991: 4980:Dewadaru Airport 4877:North Coast Road 4815: 4800: 4788: 4776: 4758: 4624:bujangga panutup 4587:Kakawin Ramayana 4227:Javanese culture 4215:Sundanese people 4082:Le petit chinois 4067:Sundanese people 4054: 4044: 4034: 4024: 3997: 3976: 3957: 3942: 3926: 3914:post-Suharto era 3861:Hinduism in Java 3844: 3834: 3824: 3814: 3804: 3794: 3784: 3680: 3536: 3529: 3523: 3508: 3502: 3495: 3489: 3480:), formerly the 3470: 3464: 3461:Residentie Kedoe 3457: 3451: 3444: 3234:Pemalang Regency 2941:Semarang Regency 2683:Grobogan Regency 2510:Wonogiri Regency 2420:Boyolali Regency 2307:Magelang Regency 2277:Wonosobo Regency 2079:Banyumas Regency 1990: 1852:Borobudur temple 1844: 1822: 1800: 1780: 1730:Wonosobo Regency 1714:Semarang Regency 1710:Rawa Pening Lake 1698:Wonogiri Regency 1656:Semarang Regency 1652:Lake Rawa Pening 1516:viewed from the 1387:forced labourers 1379:arbitrary arrest 1316:provinciale raad 1050:Majapahit Empire 861:Yingyai Shenglan 820:is mentioned in 672:Arab Indonesians 660:Javanese culture 586: 580:romanized: 579: 577: 553: 550: 548: 537: 529: 528: 514: 513: 294:3rd in Indonesia 202: 201:and largest city 185: 184: 182: 181: 180: 175: 171: 168: 167: 166: 163: 134: 132: 124: 122: 116: 97: 80: 53: 42: 21: 7604: 7603: 7599: 7598: 7597: 7595: 7594: 7593: 7564: 7563: 7562: 7557: 7556: 7509: 7495:Central Sumatra 7478: 7469:Southwest Papua 7435: 7412: 7369: 7341: 7337:West Kalimantan 7322:East Kalimantan 7303: 7260: 7251: 7188: 7162: 7157: 7127: 7122: 7108: 7065: 7056: 6898: 6888: 6882: 6852: 6847: 6829: 6827: 6826: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6762: 6760: 6720: 6717: 6668:(in Indonesian) 6667: 6661: 6660: 6657: 6647: 6634: 6631: 6626: 6616: 6614: 6609: 6608: 6604: 6599:Wayback Machine 6591: 6584: 6578:Wayback Machine 6566: 6562: 6552: 6550: 6545: 6544: 6540: 6527: 6526: 6522: 6512: 6510: 6501: 6500: 6496: 6486: 6484: 6475: 6474: 6470: 6461: 6457: 6450: 6437: 6436: 6432: 6422: 6421: 6417: 6408: 6404: 6397: 6384: 6383: 6379: 6370: 6366: 6359: 6344: 6343: 6339: 6309: 6302: 6300: 6299:on 14 June 2007 6296: 6289: 6287:"Archived copy" 6285: 6276: 6272: 6263: 6262: 6258: 6241: 6240: 6236: 6227: 6223: 6215: 6211: 6202: 6198: 6193: 6189: 6180: 6176: 6166: 6164: 6150: 6149: 6145: 6135: 6134: 6130: 6126:(2000:170–171). 6121: 6117: 6112:Wayback Machine 6104: 6091: 6083: 6079: 6074:Wayback Machine 6061: 6057: 6040: 6036: 6027: 6023: 6013: 6011: 6002: 6001: 5994: 5987: 5983: 5974: 5970: 5960: 5959: 5955: 5948: 5929: 5928: 5924: 5919: 5910: 5900: 5898: 5891: 5876: 5875: 5871: 5866: 5862: 5857: 5853: 5843: 5841: 5837: 5804: 5799: 5798: 5747: 5746: 5727: 5726: 5719: 5717: 5710: 5705: 5698: 5685: 5684: 5680: 5667: 5666: 5662: 5653: 5652: 5643: 5633: 5631: 5630:on 12 July 2017 5627: 5620: 5616: 5615: 5608: 5599: 5588: 5578: 5576: 5562: 5561: 5557: 5553: 5530: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5433: 5431:Further reading 5409:Indonesian flag 5351: 5312:Candi Prambanan 5250: 5235:Akademi Militer 5186: 5185: 5184: 5183: 5181:Campus Building 5177: 5176: 5175: 5170: 5161: 5160: 5159: 5154: 5145: 5144: 5143: 5138: 5127: 5094: 5082: 5081: 5080: 5079: 5075: 5073: 5069: 5067: 5063: 5061: 5057: 5049: 5042: 5039: 5030: 5022: 5013: 5011:Cilacap Regency 5007: 4998: 4992: 4956:Ngloram Airport 4829: 4822: 4816: 4807: 4801: 4792: 4789: 4780: 4779:Nasi Liwet Solo 4777: 4768: 4759: 4691:, known by its 4655: 4564: 4527: 4497:In addition to 4428: 4419: 4354: 4291: 4286: 4268:are considered 4242: 4229: 4223: 4199: 4193: 4138: 4132: 4116:Samin community 4100:Arab-Indonesian 4094:, which means " 4078:Rembang Regency 4063:Javanese people 4059: 4058: 4057: 4056: 4052: 4050: 4042: 4040: 4032: 4030: 4022: 4014: 4012:Javanese people 4008: 4001: 3998: 3989: 3977: 3968: 3958: 3949: 3943: 3934: 3927: 3917: 3894:F.G.C. van Lith 3871:Clifford Geertz 3863: 3853: 3852: 3851: 3850: 3842: 3840: 3832: 3830: 3822: 3820: 3812: 3810: 3802: 3800: 3792: 3790: 3782: 3678: 3635:back to kampung 3630: 3553: 3540: 3539: 3530: 3526: 3509: 3505: 3496: 3492: 3476:(including the 3471: 3467: 3458: 3454: 3445: 3441: 3094: 2743:Rembang Regency 2217:Kebumen Regency 2049:Cilacap Regency 2039: 2037: 2032: 2030: 2025: 2023: 2018: 2016: 2011: 2009: 2001: 1999: 1994: 1916:Djapara-Rembang 1859: 1858: 1857: 1856: 1855: 1845: 1836: 1835: 1834: 1823: 1814: 1813: 1812: 1809:Javanese people 1801: 1792: 1791: 1790: 1781: 1772: 1771: 1765: 1759: 1746: 1734:Kebumen Regency 1726:Kebumen Regency 1645: 1594:Cilacap Regency 1540:Demak Sultanate 1487: 1348: 1203:Napoleonic Wars 1168: 949: 882: 880:Prehistoric era 756:Setaria italica 732: 727: 721: 545: 535: 494: 489: 465: 460: 402: 397: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 353: 348: 332: 327: 322: 200: 199: 179:-7.500; 110.000 178: 176: 172: 169: 164: 161: 159: 157: 156: 150: 149: 141: 140: 130: 129: 120: 119: 107: 105: 103: 91:Motto(s): 86: 85: 84: 83: 63: 54: 47: 40: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7602: 7600: 7592: 7591: 7586: 7581: 7576: 7566: 7565: 7559: 7558: 7555: 7554: 7549: 7544: 7539: 7534: 7532:GRP per capita 7529: 7524: 7518: 7514: 7511: 7510: 7508: 7507: 7497: 7492: 7486: 7484: 7480: 7479: 7477: 7476: 7471: 7466: 7461: 7456: 7454:Highland Papua 7451: 7445: 7443: 7437: 7436: 7434: 7433: 7428: 7422: 7420: 7418:Maluku Islands 7414: 7413: 7411: 7410: 7405: 7400: 7398:South Sulawesi 7395: 7393:North Sulawesi 7390: 7385: 7379: 7377: 7371: 7370: 7368: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7351: 7349: 7343: 7342: 7340: 7339: 7334: 7329: 7324: 7319: 7313: 7311: 7305: 7304: 7302: 7301: 7296: 7291: 7286: 7281: 7276: 7270: 7268: 7262: 7261: 7254: 7252: 7250: 7249: 7244: 7239: 7234: 7229: 7224: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7204: 7198: 7196: 7190: 7189: 7167: 7164: 7163: 7158: 7156: 7155: 7148: 7141: 7133: 7124: 7123: 7113: 7110: 7109: 7107: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7075: 7073: 7067: 7066: 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3944: 3937: 3935: 3928: 3921: 3903:Following the 3841: 3831: 3821: 3811: 3807:Roman Catholic 3801: 3791: 3781: 3777: 3776: 3775: 3770: 3769: 3764: 3758: 3757: 3754: 3748: 3747: 3744: 3738: 3737: 3734: 3728: 3727: 3724: 3718: 3717: 3714: 3712:Roman Catholic 3708: 3707: 3704: 3698: 3697: 3694: 3688: 3687: 3684: 3677: 3674: 3629: 3626: 3625: 3624: 3617: 3610: 3603: 3596: 3589: 3582: 3575: 3568: 3561: 3549:Main article: 3538: 3537: 3524: 3503: 3490: 3465: 3452: 3438: 3437: 3423: 3422: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3398: 3395: 3394: 3387: 3380: 3373: 3366: 3359: 3357: 3350: 3347: 3346: 3343: 3340: 3337: 3334: 3331: 3326: 3324:Brebes Regency 3321: 3317: 3316: 3313: 3310: 3307: 3304: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3287: 3286: 3283: 3280: 3277: 3274: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3257: 3256: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3244: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3227: 3226: 3223: 3220: 3217: 3214: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3197: 3196: 3193: 3190: 3187: 3184: 3181: 3176: 3170: 3166: 3165: 3162: 3159: 3156: 3153: 3150: 3145: 3143:Batang Regency 3140: 3136: 3135: 3128: 3121: 3114: 3107: 3100: 3098: 3089: 3086: 3085: 3082: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3065: 3063:Kendal Regency 3060: 3056: 3055: 3052: 3049: 3046: 3043: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3026: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3013: 3010: 3005: 2999: 2995: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2974: 2968: 2964: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2951: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2934: 2933: 2930: 2927: 2924: 2921: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2904: 2903: 2896: 2889: 2882: 2875: 2868: 2866: 2859: 2856: 2855: 2852: 2849: 2846: 2843: 2840: 2835: 2833:Jepara Regency 2830: 2826: 2825: 2822: 2819: 2816: 2813: 2810: 2805: 2800: 2796: 2795: 2792: 2789: 2786: 2783: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2766: 2765: 2762: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2736: 2735: 2732: 2729: 2726: 2723: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2706: 2705: 2702: 2699: 2696: 2693: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2676: 2675: 2668: 2661: 2654: 2647: 2640: 2638: 2631:Southeastern ( 2627: 2624: 2623: 2620: 2617: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2603: 2602:(or Solo) City 2597: 2593: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2572: 2570:Sragen Regency 2567: 2563: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2553: 2550: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2533: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2523: 2520: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2503: 2502: 2499: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2473: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2452: 2450:Klaten Regency 2447: 2443: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2413: 2412: 2405: 2398: 2391: 2384: 2377: 2375: 2364: 2361: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2345: 2340: 2334: 2330: 2329: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2300: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2270: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2240: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2210: 2209: 2202: 2195: 2188: 2181: 2174: 2172: 2165: 2162: 2161: 2158: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2132: 2131: 2128: 2125: 2122: 2119: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2102: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2072: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2042: 2041: 2034: 2027: 2020: 2013: 2006: 2003: 1996: 1928:Batang Regency 1846: 1839: 1838: 1837: 1824: 1817: 1816: 1815: 1802: 1795: 1794: 1793: 1782: 1775: 1774: 1773: 1769: 1768: 1767: 1766: 1761:Main article: 1758: 1755: 1745: 1742: 1722:Brebes Regency 1706:Sragen Regency 1679:Sewu Mountains 1644: 1641: 1621:Kebumen Tinggi 1571:Jepara Regency 1558:in East Java. 1486: 1483: 1355:landed on Java 1347: 1344: 1272:also included 1270:Rembang Gewest 1167: 1164: 1084:had surpassed 1035:and built the 1009:Pallava script 948: 945: 901:Sragen Regency 888:Fossil of the 881: 878: 731: 728: 720: 717: 656:special region 615:in the south, 555: 554: 543: 539: 538: 523: 517: 516: 508: 507: - Growth 504: 503: 479: 475: 474: 450: 446: 445: 442: 435: 434: 431: 425: 424: 414: 408: 407: 391: 384: 383: 342: 335: 334: 316: 309: 308: 304: 303: 300: 296: 295: 292: 288: 287: 284: 280: 279: 275: 274: 271: 267: 266: 261: 257: 256: 253: 249: 248: 244: 243: 238: 234: 233: 228:Nana Sudjana ( 226: 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 209: 208: 203: 195: 194: 193:19 August 1945 191: 187: 186: 152: 151: 147: 146: 143: 142: 118: 117: 109: 108: 92: 88: 87: 81: 75: 74: 73: 70: 69: 65: 64: 59: 56: 55: 48: 45: 38: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7601: 7590: 7587: 7585: 7582: 7580: 7577: 7575: 7572: 7571: 7569: 7553: 7550: 7548: 7545: 7543: 7542:Highest point 7540: 7538: 7535: 7533: 7530: 7528: 7525: 7523: 7520: 7519: 7517: 7512: 7505: 7501: 7498: 7496: 7493: 7491: 7488: 7487: 7485: 7481: 7475: 7472: 7470: 7467: 7465: 7462: 7460: 7457: 7455: 7452: 7450: 7449:Central Papua 7447: 7446: 7444: 7442: 7438: 7432: 7429: 7427: 7424: 7423: 7421: 7419: 7415: 7409: 7408:West Sulawesi 7406: 7404: 7401: 7399: 7396: 7394: 7391: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7380: 7378: 7376: 7372: 7366: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7352: 7350: 7348: 7344: 7338: 7335: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7323: 7320: 7318: 7315: 7314: 7312: 7310: 7306: 7300: 7297: 7295: 7292: 7290: 7287: 7285: 7282: 7280: 7277: 7275: 7272: 7271: 7269: 7267: 7263: 7258: 7248: 7245: 7243: 7242:South Sumatra 7240: 7238: 7235: 7233: 7230: 7228: 7227:North Sumatra 7225: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7203: 7200: 7199: 7197: 7195: 7191: 7186: 7182: 7178: 7174: 7170: 7165: 7161: 7154: 7149: 7147: 7142: 7140: 7135: 7134: 7131: 7121: 7117: 7111: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7097: 7095: 7092: 7090: 7087: 7085: 7082: 7080: 7077: 7076: 7074: 7072: 7068: 7063: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7025: 7023: 7020: 7018: 7015: 7013: 7010: 7008: 7005: 7003: 7000: 6998: 6995: 6993: 6990: 6988: 6985: 6983: 6980: 6978: 6975: 6973: 6970: 6968: 6965: 6963: 6960: 6958: 6955: 6953: 6950: 6948: 6945: 6943: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6930: 6928: 6925: 6923: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6913: 6910: 6909: 6907: 6905: 6901: 6897: 6891: 6887: 6879: 6874: 6872: 6867: 6865: 6860: 6859: 6856: 6842: 6839: 6837: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6816: 6813: 6806: 6804: 6803: 6800: 6789: 6781: 6772: 6770: 6759: 6758: 6755: 6748: 6746: 6745: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6729: 6728: 6723: 6714: 6709: 6707: 6702: 6700: 6695: 6694: 6691: 6685: 6682: 6679: 6675: 6671: 6664: 6659: 6658: 6654: 6648: 6642: 6638: 6633: 6632: 6628: 6612: 6606: 6603: 6600: 6596: 6593: 6589: 6587: 6583: 6579: 6575: 6571: 6570: 6564: 6561: 6548: 6542: 6539: 6534: 6530: 6529:"Perhubungan" 6524: 6521: 6508: 6504: 6498: 6495: 6482: 6478: 6472: 6469: 6465: 6459: 6456: 6451: 6445: 6441: 6434: 6431: 6426: 6419: 6416: 6412: 6406: 6403: 6398: 6396:9789067181372 6392: 6388: 6381: 6378: 6374: 6368: 6365: 6360: 6358:9789759036188 6354: 6350: 6349: 6341: 6338: 6334: 6330: 6326: 6320: 6314: 6295: 6288: 6283: 6280: 6274: 6271: 6266: 6260: 6257: 6252: 6248: 6244: 6238: 6235: 6231: 6225: 6222: 6218: 6213: 6210: 6206: 6200: 6197: 6191: 6188: 6184: 6178: 6175: 6162: 6158: 6154: 6147: 6144: 6139: 6132: 6129: 6125: 6119: 6116: 6113: 6109: 6106: 6102: 6100: 6098: 6096: 6094: 6090: 6086: 6085:Ricklefs 1991 6081: 6078: 6075: 6071: 6068: 6065: 6059: 6056: 6052: 6051:0-394-75172-8 6048: 6044: 6038: 6035: 6031: 6025: 6022: 6009: 6005: 5999: 5997: 5993: 5990: 5985: 5982: 5978: 5972: 5969: 5964: 5957: 5954: 5949: 5943: 5939: 5935: 5934: 5926: 5923: 5917: 5915: 5913: 5909: 5896: 5892: 5886: 5882: 5881: 5873: 5870: 5864: 5861: 5855: 5852: 5836: 5831: 5826: 5822: 5818: 5814: 5810: 5803: 5795: 5791: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5767: 5763: 5759: 5755: 5751: 5743: 5739: 5735: 5731: 5723: 5715: 5713: 5709: 5703: 5701: 5697: 5692: 5688: 5682: 5679: 5674: 5670: 5664: 5661: 5656: 5650: 5648: 5646: 5642: 5626: 5619: 5613: 5611: 5607: 5603: 5597: 5595: 5593: 5591: 5587: 5574: 5570: 5566: 5559: 5556: 5550: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5537: 5533: 5522: 5517: 5513: 5509: 5505: 5504:Lonely Planet 5501: 5500: 5495: 5492: 5488: 5486: 5485:0-226-28510-3 5482: 5478: 5474: 5471: 5468: 5467: 5462: 5459: 5455: 5452: 5451:1-85828-429-5 5448: 5444: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5434: 5430: 5428: 5426: 5425: 5420: 5419: 5418:Michelia alba 5414: 5410: 5406: 5401: 5399: 5395: 5391: 5387: 5383: 5382: 5377: 5376: 5371: 5367: 5363: 5362: 5356: 5348: 5346: 5344: 5340: 5336: 5332: 5328: 5323: 5321: 5317: 5316:Dieng Plateau 5313: 5309: 5307: 5303: 5299: 5295: 5291: 5287: 5285: 5281: 5277: 5269: 5266: 5262: 5254: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5236: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5190: 5189: 5182: 5174: 5168: 5158: 5152: 5142: 5136: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5114: 5112: 5103: 5098: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5055: 5046: 5037: 5032: 5028: 5027: 5020: 5015: 5012: 5005: 5000: 4996: 4990: 4985: 4983: 4981: 4977: 4973: 4969: 4965: 4961: 4957: 4954:in Semarang, 4953: 4949: 4944: 4942: 4936: 4934: 4930: 4926: 4920: 4918: 4914: 4910: 4906: 4902: 4898: 4894: 4890: 4886: 4885:Jalur Pantura 4882: 4878: 4874: 4870: 4866: 4862: 4858: 4854: 4850: 4846: 4842: 4833: 4826: 4820: 4814: 4809: 4805: 4799: 4794: 4787: 4782: 4775: 4770: 4766: 4763: 4757: 4752: 4750: 4748: 4747: 4742: 4741: 4736: 4735: 4731:(meatballs), 4730: 4726: 4721: 4719: 4718: 4713: 4712: 4707: 4703: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4690: 4685: 4683: 4682: 4677: 4673: 4668: 4666: 4662: 4661: 4652: 4650: 4648: 4647:cause célèbre 4644: 4640: 4636: 4632: 4627: 4625: 4621: 4615: 4613: 4612:Demak Regency 4609: 4606:, one of the 4605: 4599: 4597: 4593: 4589: 4588: 4583: 4582: 4577: 4573: 4569: 4561: 4559: 4557: 4553: 4549: 4548: 4543: 4542: 4536: 4534: 4533: 4524: 4518: 4514: 4512: 4511: 4506: 4505: 4500: 4495: 4493: 4489: 4485: 4481: 4477: 4473: 4472:Wayang klitik 4469: 4465: 4461: 4457: 4456: 4451: 4447: 4443: 4442:wayang klitik 4439: 4435: 4434: 4425: 4423: 4416: 4411: 4406: 4402: 4400: 4396: 4392: 4388: 4384: 4380: 4376: 4372: 4368: 4365: 4361: 4360: 4351: 4346: 4344: 4339: 4335: 4333: 4332: 4327: 4323: 4318: 4316: 4313:dedicated to 4312: 4304: 4300: 4295: 4288: 4284:Creative arts 4283: 4281: 4279: 4275: 4271: 4267: 4263: 4262:Dieng Plateau 4259: 4255: 4251: 4247: 4239: 4237: 4235: 4228: 4220: 4218: 4216: 4212: 4208: 4204: 4198: 4190: 4188: 4186: 4182: 4178: 4174: 4170: 4166: 4162: 4157: 4155: 4151: 4142: 4137: 4129: 4127: 4125: 4121: 4117: 4113: 4109: 4103: 4101: 4097: 4093: 4092: 4087: 4083: 4079: 4075: 4070: 4068: 4064: 4048: 4038: 4028: 4020: 4013: 4005: 3996: 3991: 3988: 3984: 3981: 3975: 3970: 3966: 3962: 3956: 3951: 3947: 3941: 3936: 3932: 3925: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3899: 3895: 3891: 3886: 3884: 3883: 3879:Javanese and 3878: 3877: 3872: 3868: 3862: 3858: 3848: 3838: 3828: 3818: 3808: 3798: 3797:Protestantism 3788: 3780: 3774: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3759: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3749: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3739: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3729: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3719: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3709: 3705: 3703: 3700: 3699: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3689: 3685: 3682: 3681: 3675: 3673: 3671: 3667: 3663: 3659: 3655: 3651: 3647: 3643: 3638: 3636: 3627: 3622: 3618: 3615: 3611: 3608: 3604: 3601: 3597: 3594: 3590: 3587: 3583: 3580: 3576: 3573: 3569: 3566: 3562: 3559: 3555: 3554: 3552: 3547: 3545: 3534: 3528: 3525: 3521: 3517: 3513: 3507: 3504: 3500: 3494: 3491: 3487: 3483: 3479: 3475: 3469: 3466: 3462: 3456: 3453: 3449: 3443: 3440: 3436: 3434: 3430: 3406: 3404: 3403: 3399: 3397: 3396: 3393: 3392: 3386: 3385: 3379: 3378: 3372: 3371: 3365: 3364: 3358: 3356: 3355: 3351: 3349: 3348: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3319: 3318: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3289: 3288: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3264:Tegal Regency 3262: 3259: 3258: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3229: 3228: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3199: 3198: 3180: 3177: 3174: 3171: 3168: 3167: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3138: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3127: 3126: 3120: 3119: 3113: 3112: 3106: 3105: 3099: 3097: 3096: 3090: 3088: 3087: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3057: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3009: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2997: 2996: 2978: 2975: 2972: 2969: 2966: 2965: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2936: 2935: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2911:Demak Regency 2909: 2906: 2905: 2902: 2901: 2895: 2894: 2888: 2887: 2881: 2880: 2874: 2873: 2867: 2865: 2864: 2860: 2858: 2857: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2828: 2827: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2803:Kudus Regency 2801: 2798: 2797: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2768: 2767: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2738: 2737: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2713:Blora Regency 2711: 2708: 2707: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2678: 2677: 2674: 2673: 2667: 2666: 2660: 2659: 2653: 2652: 2646: 2645: 2639: 2637: 2636: 2634: 2628: 2626: 2625: 2607: 2604: 2601: 2598: 2595: 2594: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2565: 2564: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2535: 2534: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2505: 2504: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2475: 2474: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2444: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2414: 2411: 2410: 2404: 2403: 2397: 2396: 2390: 2389: 2383: 2382: 2376: 2374: 2373: 2371: 2365: 2363: 2362: 2344: 2341: 2338: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2301: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2272: 2271: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2241: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2212: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2201: 2200: 2194: 2193: 2187: 2186: 2180: 2179: 2173: 2171: 2170: 2166: 2164: 2163: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2133: 2115: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2103: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2073: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2043: 2035: 2028: 2021: 2014: 2007: 2004: 1997: 1992: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1982: 1976: 1974: 1973: 1968: 1967: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1943:, previously 1942: 1938: 1937: 1931: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1904: 1899: 1895: 1891: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1863: 1853: 1849: 1843: 1832: 1828: 1821: 1810: 1806: 1799: 1789: 1785: 1779: 1764: 1756: 1754: 1752: 1743: 1741: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1718:Tegal Regency 1715: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1686: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1675:Luk Ulo River 1672: 1668: 1664: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1609: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1590:Mount Ungaran 1587: 1586:Dieng Plateau 1583: 1579: 1572: 1568: 1563: 1559: 1557: 1553: 1547: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1518:Dieng Pleteau 1515: 1514:Mount Sumbing 1511: 1510:Mount Sindoro 1507: 1500: 1497:Valley, with 1496: 1491: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1475: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1436: 1434: 1430: 1425: 1417: 1412: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1353: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1284: 1278: 1277: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1226: 1224: 1221:enforced the 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1199: 1197: 1196:Mangkunegaran 1193: 1189: 1185: 1177: 1172: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1148:Mangkunegaran 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1078: 1076: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 997: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 958: 953: 946: 944: 942: 941:Austronesians 938: 934: 929: 927: 923: 922: 917: 916:Eugène Dubois 913: 909: 902: 898: 894: 892: 886: 879: 877: 875: 871: 867: 863: 862: 857: 853: 852: 847: 846: 840: 837: 833: 829: 828: 823: 819: 815: 810: 808: 805:, especially 804: 800: 796: 792: 788: 784: 779: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 729: 726: 718: 716: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 693:Bengawan Solo 690: 686: 685: 679: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 640: 638: 634: 633:Nusakambangan 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 585: 573: 569: 565: 561: 552: 544: 533: 524: 522: 509: 501: 497: 492: 487: 483: 480: 472: 468: 463: 458: 454: 451: 449: - Total 443: 440: 432: 430: 429:ISO 3166 code 422: 418: 415: 413: 405: 400: 395: 392: 390: 387: • 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 356:Protestantism 352: 347: 343: 341: 338: • 331: 326: 321: 317: 315: 314:Ethnic groups 312: • 301: 293: 285: 272: 265: 262: 254: 242: 239: 231: 227: 219: 207: 204: 192: 183: 155:Coordinates: 148:OpenStreetMap 139: 138: 127: 115: 101: 96: 79: 62: 57: 52: 43: 37: 33: 19: 7574:Central Java 7547:Poverty rate 7515: 7503: 7431:North Maluku 7279:Central Java 7278: 7247:West Sumatra 7237:Riau Islands 7184: 7176: 6912:Banjarnegara 6886:Central Java 6885: 6841:Indian Ocean 6824:Indian Ocean 6819:Indian Ocean 6780:Central Java 6779: 6684:Media Online 6678:Central Java 6636: 6629:Bibliography 6615:. Retrieved 6605: 6567: 6563: 6553:22 September 6551:. Retrieved 6541: 6533:the original 6523: 6511:. Retrieved 6497: 6485:. Retrieved 6471: 6463: 6458: 6439: 6433: 6424: 6418: 6410: 6405: 6386: 6380: 6375:(1984:10–11) 6372: 6371:Ron Hatley, 6367: 6347: 6340: 6332: 6328: 6324: 6301:. Retrieved 6294:the original 6281: 6273: 6264: 6259: 6251:the original 6246: 6237: 6229: 6224: 6216: 6212: 6204: 6199: 6190: 6182: 6177: 6165:. Retrieved 6156: 6146: 6137: 6131: 6123: 6118: 6080: 6063: 6058: 6042: 6037: 6029: 6024: 6012:. Retrieved 5988: 5984: 5976: 5971: 5962: 5956: 5932: 5925: 5899:. Retrieved 5879: 5872: 5863: 5854: 5842:. Retrieved 5812: 5808: 5757: 5753: 5733: 5729: 5721: 5681: 5663: 5632:. Retrieved 5625:the original 5601: 5577:. Retrieved 5558: 5497: 5490: 5476: 5464: 5457: 5442: 5436: 5422: 5416: 5412: 5404: 5402: 5397: 5393: 5392:. Under the 5385: 5379: 5373: 5365: 5358: 5354: 5352: 5324: 5310: 5302:Candi Mendut 5288: 5273: 5243: 5238: 5234: 5232: 5187: 5180: 5118:paddy fields 5115: 5107: 5083: 5053: 5024: 4945: 4937: 4921: 4884: 4880: 4838: 4744: 4738: 4732: 4728: 4722: 4715: 4709: 4700: 4695: 4686: 4679: 4675: 4669: 4664: 4658: 4656: 4646: 4628: 4623: 4616: 4604:Sunan Bonang 4600: 4595: 4585: 4579: 4565: 4545: 4539: 4537: 4530: 4528: 4508: 4502: 4498: 4496: 4491: 4487: 4484:Wayang golèk 4483: 4480:Wayang bèbèr 4479: 4476:Panji (king) 4471: 4460:Wayang kulit 4459: 4453: 4450:wayang golèk 4449: 4446:wayang bèbèr 4445: 4441: 4438:wayang kulit 4437: 4431: 4429: 4420: 4399:gaya kejawèn 4398: 4394: 4391:gaya pesisir 4390: 4386: 4362:, a generic 4357: 4355: 4341: 4329: 4319: 4311:Sam Poo Kong 4307: 4289:Architecture 4273: 4269: 4253: 4249: 4245: 4243: 4230: 4200: 4169:Basa Ngapak) 4168: 4164: 4160: 4158: 4147: 4120:Baduy people 4104: 4089: 4081: 4071: 4060: 4018: 3980:Sam Poo Kong 3910:Confucianism 3902: 3892:missionary, 3887: 3880: 3874: 3864: 3847:Confucianism 3778: 3773: 3766: 3761: 3752:Confucianism 3639: 3634: 3631: 3628:Demographics 3620: 3613: 3606: 3599: 3592: 3585: 3578: 3571: 3564: 3557: 3541: 3532: 3527: 3519: 3511: 3506: 3498: 3493: 3485: 3477: 3473: 3468: 3460: 3455: 3447: 3442: 3433:Kode Wilayah 3432: 3428: 3426: 3401: 3400: 3390: 3389: 3383: 3382: 3376: 3375: 3369: 3368: 3362: 3361: 3353: 3352: 3131: 3130: 3124: 3123: 3117: 3116: 3110: 3109: 3103: 3102: 3092: 3091: 2899: 2898: 2892: 2891: 2885: 2884: 2878: 2877: 2871: 2870: 2862: 2861: 2773:Pati Regency 2671: 2670: 2664: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2650: 2649: 2643: 2642: 2630: 2629: 2408: 2407: 2401: 2400: 2394: 2393: 2387: 2386: 2380: 2379: 2367: 2366: 2205: 2204: 2198: 2197: 2191: 2190: 2184: 2183: 2177: 2176: 2168: 2167: 2144:Banjarnegara 1984: 1980: 1977: 1970: 1964: 1960: 1948: 1944: 1940: 1934: 1932: 1927: 1923: 1919: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1901: 1897: 1894:karésidhènan 1893: 1889: 1882: 1878: 1871:World War II 1868: 1831:hill station 1803:The city of 1747: 1690:Pati Regency 1687: 1671:Serayu River 1665:include the 1660: 1633: 1620: 1617:Banjarnegara 1613:Serayu River 1610: 1606: 1582:Mount Slamet 1575: 1548: 1525: 1522: 1499:Mount Slamet 1495:Serayu River 1476: 1437: 1428: 1421: 1390: 1349: 1334:, Semarang, 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1291: 1287: 1281:Regentschap 1280: 1274:Regentschap 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1233: 1229: 1227: 1200: 1188:Sultan Agung 1181: 1093: 1079: 1048:founded the 1046:Raden Wijaya 1040: 998: 989: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 962: 930: 921:Homo erectus 919: 905: 889: 860: 856:Yuan Dynasty 850: 844: 841: 835: 832:Roman Empire 826: 824:work called 817: 813: 811: 798: 797:(Awaiki) or 794: 790: 786: 780: 759: 743: 739: 733: 687:, known as " 684:Homo erectus 682: 680: 641: 609:Indian Ocean 560:Central Java 559: 558: 498:8,858 ( 381:Confucianism 351:Christianity 307:Demographics 240: 229: 135: 126:Central Java 125: 46:Central Java 36: 32:Central Sava 7464:South Papua 7007:Purbalingga 6962:Karanganyar 6617:10 December 6219:(1997:1249) 6014:10 December 5413:Jawa Tengah 5306:Candi Pawon 5092:Agriculture 4997:in Semarang 4968:Purbalingga 4960:Cepu, Blora 4853:Probolinggo 4746:kecap manis 4717:sayur lodeh 4696:daging jamu 4552:Didi Kempot 4488:wayang wong 4464:Mahabharata 4455:wayang wong 4108:Dayeuhluhur 4088:are called 3696:37,273,804 3637:influence. 3520:Kedungsapur 3421:37,608,336 2545:Karanganyar 2114:Purbalingga 2036:Population 2029:Population 2022:Population 2015:Population 1981:residenties 1949:kota pradja 1890:karésiḍènan 1883:residenties 1784:Lawang Sewu 1629:Progo River 1567:Karimunjawa 1532:Mount Muria 1433:in Semarang 1375:sex slavery 1324:regentschap 1320:residenties 1262:vorstenland 1219:Netherlands 1201:During the 1104:Raden Patah 1054:Hayam Wuruk 1017:Sri Sanjaya 1015:king named 937:Melanesians 750:" or also " 705:Indonesians 584:Jawi Tengah 568:Jawa Tengah 493: 2,839 361:Catholicism 190:Established 177: / 51:Jawa Tengah 18:Jawa Tengah 7568:Categories 7500:East Timor 7474:West Papua 7309:Kalimantan 7114:See also: 7084:Pekalongan 7042:Temanggung 6997:Pekalongan 6646:1349227005 6513:19 January 6487:19 January 6466:(2000:140) 6185:(2000:165) 5579:29 January 5551:References 5473:Geertz, C. 5366:Cupu Manik 4913:Yogyakarta 4905:Purwokerto 4893:Yogyakarta 4791:Soto Kudus 4576:Kedu Plain 4562:Literature 4554:, born in 4541:campursari 4383:Yogyakarta 4375:Pekalongan 4364:wax-resist 4258:isoglosses 4225:See also: 4195:See also: 4185:Temanggung 4177:Kedu Plain 4173:Pekalongan 4150:Indonesian 4134:See also: 4010:See also: 3855:See also: 3767:38,280,887 3702:Protestant 3656:, Greater 3418:36,516,035 3415:32,382,657 3412:31,223,258 3345:2,043,077 3294:Tegal City 3285:1,654,836 3255:1,523,622 3225:1,007,384 3179:Pekalongan 3173:Pekalongan 3084:1,052,830 3038:Temanggung 3024:1,694,740 2962:1,080,648 2932:1,240,510 2854:1,264,598 2794:1,359,364 2704:1,514,301 2531:1,051,085 2471:1,284,386 2441:1,090,131 2368:Southern ( 2328:1,330,656 2238:1,397,555 2160:1,047,226 2130:1,027,333 2100:1,828,573 2084:Purwokerto 2070:2,007,829 1985:residentie 1908:Pekalongan 1881:or plural 1879:residentie 1598:Purwokerto 1556:Bojonegoro 1397:Burma-Siam 1383:war crimes 1296:Pekalongan 1283:Bojonegoro 1254:Pekalongan 1160:Pakualaman 1152:Yogyakarta 1116:Yogyakarta 1070:Gajah Mada 933:Australoid 827:Geographia 723:See also: 648:Yogyakarta 564:Indonesian 547:jatengprov 406:(minority) 396:(official) 394:Indonesian 333:0.3% other 286:37,608,336 278:Population 212:Government 7552:ISO codes 7388:Gorontalo 7299:West Java 7284:East Java 7181:Nusantara 7099:Surakarta 7032:Sukoharjo 7012:Purworejo 6904:Regencies 6894:Capital: 6799:East Java 6769:West Java 6032:(2000:30) 5736:: 43–77. 5718:Cited in 5545:East Java 5540:West Java 5499:Indonesia 5390:Borobudur 5370:Pancasila 5335:Surakarta 5290:Borobudur 5125:Education 4917:Surakarta 4907:and from 4897:Surakarta 4869:Surakarta 4857:East-Java 4693:euphemism 4379:Surakarta 4326:Prambanan 4322:Borobudur 4278:East Java 4211:Sundanese 4148:Although 4096:Chinatown 4037:Sundanese 4006:Ethnicity 3905:upheavals 3683:Religions 3658:Surakarta 3409:33,750.37 3391:7,658,107 3384:7,398,758 3377:6,456,479 3370:6,346,519 3342:1,978,759 3339:1,733,869 3336:1,711,364 3282:1,596,996 3279:1,394,839 3276:1,391,184 3252:1,471,489 3249:1,261,353 3246:1,271,404 3132:6,078,543 3125:5,911,575 3118:5,321,481 3111:4,844,320 3081:1,018,505 3021:1,653,524 3018:1,555,984 3015:1,353,047 2959:1,053,094 2929:1,203,956 2926:1,055,579 2900:6,574,682 2893:6,341,511 2886:5,795,493 2879:5,489,552 2851:1,184,947 2848:1,097,280 2791:1,324,188 2788:1,190,993 2785:1,154,506 2701:1,453,526 2698:1,308,696 2695:1,271,500 2688:Purwodadi 2672:6,837,753 2665:6,705,261 2658:5,984,519 2651:5,852,028 2606:Surakarta 2600:Surakarta 2528:1,043,177 2485:Sukoharjo 2468:1,260,506 2465:1,130,047 2462:1,109,486 2438:1,062,713 2409:4,548,290 2402:4,420,827 2395:3,910,186 2388:3,829,474 2325:1,299,859 2322:1,181,723 2319:1,102,359 2252:Purworejo 2235:1,350,438 2232:1,159,926 2229:1,166,604 2206:5,910,961 2199:5,738,103 2192:4,914,499 2185:4,701,925 2157:1,017,767 2097:1,776,918 2094:1,554,527 2091:1,460,324 2067:1,944,857 2064:1,642,107 2061:1,613,964 2040:estimate 1972:kelurahan 1961:kecamatan 1957:districts 1945:kotamadya 1936:kabupaten 1898:Banjoemas 1805:Surakarta 1683:Surakarta 1643:Hydrology 1625:Purworejo 1565:Beach in 1485:Geography 1446:in 1965, 1440:Surakarta 1328:kawedanan 1258:Surakarta 1154:with the 1144:Kasunanan 1140:Surakarta 1112:Surakarta 1090:Walisongo 1037:Borobudur 1029:Sailendra 1025:Prambanan 957:Borobudur 895:found in 822:Ptolemy's 803:Polynesia 730:Etymology 713:East Java 664:Sundanese 652:regencies 629:East Java 625:West Java 617:East Java 605:West Java 593:Indonesia 441:(nominal) 412:Time zone 404:Sundanese 389:Languages 325:Sundanese 137:Indonesia 7516:Lists by 7504:de facto 7375:Sulawesi 7212:Bengkulu 7094:Semarang 7089:Salatiga 7079:Magelang 7052:Wonosobo 7047:Wonogiri 7022:Semarang 7002:Pemalang 6987:Magelang 6952:Grobogan 6932:Boyolali 6917:Banyumas 6896:Semarang 6741:Java Sea 6736:Java Sea 6731:Java Sea 6595:Archived 6574:Archived 6507:Archived 6481:Archived 6313:cite web 6303:26 April 6279:morpheme 6167:14 March 6161:Archived 6108:Archived 6070:Archived 6008:Archived 5901:14 March 5895:Archived 5844:14 March 5835:Archived 5689:(2023). 5671:(2023). 5634:15 March 5573:Archived 5518:See also 5343:Sangiran 5282:and the 5276:Semarang 4933:Surabaya 4929:Semarang 4909:Semarang 4865:Semarang 4806:Semarang 4689:dog meat 4592:Ramayana 4547:kroncong 4504:ketoprak 4470:cycles. 4468:Ramayana 4410:Ramayana 4371:textiles 4324:and the 4315:Zheng He 4276:lies in 4234:Javanese 4181:Magelang 4175:and the 4154:Javanese 4130:Language 4029:(97.73%) 4027:Javanese 3987:Semarang 3965:Semarang 3898:Muntilan 3849:(0.003%) 3839:(0.016%) 3829:(0.036%) 3827:Hinduism 3817:Buddhism 3789:(97.37%) 3732:Hinduism 3722:Buddhism 3716:342,347 3706:593,139 3676:Religion 3660:and the 3654:Semarang 3650:Banyumas 3363:5,577.98 3333:1,769.62 3315:282,781 3243:1,115.30 3239:Pemalang 3195:317,524 3164:828,883 3104:4,316.23 3072:1,002.23 3054:808,446 3008:Semarang 3002:Semarang 2993:201,369 2977:Salatiga 2971:Salatiga 2950:1,019.27 2872:7,965.45 2842:1,020.25 2824:874,632 2782:1,503.68 2764:660,166 2752:1,036.70 2734:901,621 2722:1,955.83 2692:2,023.84 2644:5,923.25 2635:) region 2622:526,870 2591:997,485 2561:955,116 2519:1,905.74 2515:Wonogiri 2501:932,680 2429:1,015.10 2425:Boyolali 2381:4,451.54 2372:) region 2359:122,150 2343:Magelang 2337:Magelang 2316:1,085.73 2298:909,664 2282:Wonosobo 2268:788,265 2256:1,081.45 2226:1,281.12 2178:5,515.92 2148:1,069.73 2088:1,391.15 2058:2,249.28 2038:mid 2023 1998:Name of 1912:Semarang 1887:Javanese 1848:Magelang 1827:Salatiga 1788:Semarang 1751:Salatiga 1702:Boyolali 1663:Java Sea 1627:and the 1602:Wonosobo 1569:Island, 1552:Lamongan 1544:Semarang 1416:Semarang 1336:Banyumas 1312:Magelang 1308:Salatiga 1304:Semarang 1292:gemeente 1250:Banyumas 1238:Semarang 1234:gewesten 1215:Java War 1176:Java War 1132:Surabaya 1086:Hinduism 1033:Buddhism 1013:Shaivite 972:(訶陵) or 966:Hui-neng 926:Sangiran 912:Java Man 908:hominina 897:Sangiran 891:Java Man 851:Liangshu 848:and the 772:Sri Rama 764:Ramayana 736:Sanskrit 709:Javanese 689:Java Man 621:Java Sea 611:and the 601:Semarang 589:province 572:Javanese 401:(native) 399:Javanese 371:Hinduism 366:Buddhism 359:– 0.92% 354:– 1.58% 340:Religion 320:Javanese 206:Semarang 165:110°00′E 100:Javanese 61:Province 39:Province 7222:Lampung 7194:Sumatra 7177:current 7173:Jakarta 7169:Capital 7017:Rembang 6967:Kebumen 6942:Cilacap 5817:Bibcode 5794:6410399 5762:Bibcode 5475:(1960) 5445:London 5320:Mataram 5248:Tourism 5047:Economy 4976:Cilacap 4941:Cilacap 4925:Jakarta 4889:Jakarta 4725:noodles 4672:catfish 4653:Cuisine 4643:Suharto 4639:Sukarno 4596:kakawin 4581:kakawin 4570:is the 4532:gamelan 4510:gamelan 4426:Theatre 4250:Kejawèn 4221:Culture 4207:Cilacap 4165:timuran 4161:kulonan 4091:pecinan 4049:(0.43%) 4047:Chinese 3882:abangan 3837:Kejawen 3819:(0.13%) 3809:(0.89%) 3799:(1.55%) 3762:Overall 3742:Kejawen 3736:14,045 3726:49,987 3646:Cilacap 3312:273,825 3309:239,599 3306:236,900 3222:968,821 3219:838,621 3216:807,051 3192:307,150 3189:281,434 3186:263,190 3161:801,718 3158:706,764 3155:665,426 3078:900,313 3075:851,504 3051:790,174 3048:708,546 3045:665,470 2990:192,322 2987:170,332 2984:155,244 2956:930,727 2953:834,314 2946:Ungaran 2923:984,741 2845:980,443 2821:849,184 2818:777,437 2815:709,905 2761:645,333 2758:591,359 2755:559,523 2748:Rembang 2731:884,333 2728:829,728 2725:813,675 2619:522,364 2616:499,337 2613:489,900 2588:976,951 2585:858,266 2582:845,320 2558:931,963 2555:813,196 2552:761,988 2525:928,904 2522:967,178 2498:907,587 2495:824,238 2492:780,949 2435:930,531 2432:897,207 2356:121,526 2353:118,227 2350:116,800 2312:Mungkid 2295:879,124 2292:754,883 2289:739,648 2265:769,880 2262:695,427 2259:704,063 2222:Kebumen 2154:868,913 2151:838,962 2127:998,561 2124:848,952 2121:788,675 2054:Cilacap 2005:Capital 2002:or City 2000:Regency 1995:Wilayah 1744:Climate 1637:Cilacap 1392:romusha 1371:torture 1332:Rembang 1242:Rembang 1150:), and 1136:Cirebon 1120:Cirebon 1021:Mataram 1001:Canggal 982:Kalinga 974:Ho-ling 874:Avignon 866:Ma Huan 845:Songshu 836:Iabadiu 818:Jabadiu 814:Iabadiu 768:Sugriva 746:means " 719:History 707:are of 587:) is a 542:Website 530:0.733 ( 379:0.004% 376:Kejawen 344:97.30% 330:Chinese 198:Capital 7426:Maluku 7274:Banten 7071:Cities 7027:Sragen 6977:Klaten 6972:Kendal 6957:Jepara 6937:Brebes 6922:Batang 6833: 6796: 6766: 6643: 6446: 6393: 6355: 6335:(1984) 6329:region 6325:Dayeuh 6247:Kompas 6049: 5944: 5887: 5792: 5785:384173 5782: 5510: 5483: 5449: 5381:stupas 5361:Amerta 5359:Kundi 5265:Kraton 5076: 5070: 5064: 5058: 4873:Sragen 4861:Brebes 4849:Banten 4821:Goreng 4819:Tempeh 4804:Lumpia 4734:lumpia 4681:sambal 4665:santen 4660:gaplèk 4556:Sragen 4499:wayang 4492:wayang 4452:, and 4433:wayang 4367:dyeing 4345:Lasem, 4303:AADC 2 4270:Ngapak 4246:Ngapak 4209:speak 4203:Brebes 4124:Banten 4053: 4045: 4043: 4039:(1.4%) 4035: 4033: 4025: 4023: 3890:Jesuit 3876:santri 3845: 3843: 3835: 3833: 3825: 3823: 3815: 3813: 3805: 3803: 3795: 3793: 3785: 3783: 3756:1,303 3746:6,262 3686:Total 3662:Brebes 3642:Brebes 3402:Totals 3329:Brebes 3273:983.90 3213:836.13 3152:788.64 3148:Batang 3095:region 3068:Kendal 3042:870.65 3012:373.78 2920:995.32 2838:Jepara 2812:425.15 2579:994.57 2575:Sragen 2549:803.05 2489:493.53 2459:701.50 2455:Klaten 2286:984.68 2118:805.76 2033:Census 2026:Census 2019:Census 1914:, and 1528:Brebes 1429:pemuda 1363:Madura 1338:, and 1310:, and 1266:gewest 1252:, and 1213:. 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