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47:. Trapped with his men in a church by the government troops who set flames to the building, he was shot to death while attempting to escape through a window. He died to shouts of "Remember Weir!", a reference to George Weir, a government spy executed by the Patriotes. The government forces mutilated Chénier's corpse to intimidate the remaining Patriote supporters:
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Chénier was found about six o'clock and taken to
Addison's Inn where his body suffered indignities which those present called an autopsy. During the three days the body was left exposed, a witness swore he had seen it stretched out on the tavern bar: "The chest was opened and the heart hung outside
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Chénier was excommunicated from the Roman
Catholic religion until 1945. The name was condemned because Jean-Olivier Chénier fought on holy ground inside a church. The Chénier park in the Bas-St-Laurent was renamed after the excommunication of the family. The excommunicated family moved to
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There is a statue of Jean-Olivier Chénier in St-Eustache in remembrance of those who died in the fire of 1837. Another used to be situated on St. Denis Street in downtown Montréal. However, this statue was removed at about the same time when the new
Université de Montréal Health Centre was
66:, also an eyewitness, wrote in his diary: "We were in Saint-Eustache last Sunday. The dead had been left lying about. Chénier was on the counter, so badly mutilated that he was almost cut into four pieces , his heart on the outside. A sickening spectacle to witness."
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it. To a passing
Patriote they cried: 'Come see your Chénier's rotten heart!' ...I noticed that rifle blows had left his head covered with clots of blood." A correspondent for
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A daycare centre situated in Saint-Eustache is named "Les petits
Patriotes" ("The Little Patriots").
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CLSC Jean
Olivier Chénier on Oka Road in Saint-Eustache, Quebec, was also named after Chénier.
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by
Normand Lester, McClelland & Stewart Ltd., Toronto, 2002, p.85.
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Statue of Chénier in a park adjacent to rue Saint-Denis in Montréal
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is named for him, as is the Jean-Olivier-Chénier
Section of the
19:(December 9, 1806 – December 14, 1837) was a physician in
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Biography at the
Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
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227:People excommunicated by the Catholic Church
112:(FLQ), held responsible for the killing of
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186:The Black Book of English Canada
237:Pre-Confederation Quebec people
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232:Lower Canada Rebellion people
110:Front de libération du Québec
142:Quebec independence movement
247:People from Lachine, Quebec
102:Saint-Jean-Baptiste Society
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152:Timeline of Quebec history
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170:"Chénier (Jean-Olivier)"
45:Battle of Saint-Eustache
242:Quebec revolutionaries
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73:Histoire des Patriotes
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37:Lower Canada Rebellion
89:Hawkesbury, Ontario.
84:The death of Chénier.
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174:La Mémoire du Québec
17:Jean-Olivier Chénier
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96:Chénier Street in
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108:of the
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