454:
41:
396:
Remarkably, neither the national
Archives, nor the archives of the Navy, nor the archives of the War Council nor Renaudin's personal file mention any court-martial that should have been held automatically for the loss of the ship, in accordance with French law.
331:
and abandoned his ship with the first
British boat, leaving his men behind in disregard for military customs and the 1765 standing order that Captains had to be last to abandon ship,. Though his account of the event insinuated that he was on a boat close to
866:
865:
Fonds Marine. Campagnes (opérations ; divisions et stations navales ; missions diverses). Inventaire de la sous-série Marine BB4. Tome premier : BB4 1 à 482 (1790-1826)
908:
683:
918:
344:
on 1 Messidor an II (19 June 1794), signed and had it co-signed by his staff, comprising, Jean Hugine, Louis
Rousseau, Pelet, Trouvée, Lussot and others.
243:, Renaudin was promoted to Lieutenant de Vaisseau on 1 January 1792, and to Captain on 1 January 1793; he was appointed to command the 20-gun corvette
462:
441:
On 23 September 1799, Renaudin became general inspector of oceanic harbours from
Cherbourg to Bayonne,. He retired on 4 April 1801, and died in
913:
405:
Renaudin was promoted to rear admiral on 29 August 1794, purportedly a posthumous honour, before being exchanged. He was put in command of
230:, and joined the merchant navy before enlisting in the French Royal Navy as a suppleant frigate lieutenant in 1779. He served on the fluyt
412:
419:. In late February 1795, Renaudin's division left Brest to reinforce the naval forces of Toulon, where it arrived on 3 April 1795.
382:
250:
893:
274:
268:
204:
407:
364:
147:
291:; on the next day, however, she sustained fire from ten British ships while preventing them from cutting the French
244:
203:; 13 July 1750 – 29 April 1809) was a French Navy officer and Rear-Admiral. He is mostly known for captaining the
842:
442:
435:
227:
137:
60:
231:
210:
411:
before obtaining command of the 3rd
Squadron of the naval army of the Ocean (the Brest fleet under Admiral
473:
352:
299:
142:
363:
did not perish (applause). The captain has returned to Brest and has been promoted to the command of the
877:
675:
655:
378:
288:
92:
236:, on which he took part in four battles. He was promoted to Sous Lieutenant de Vaisseau on 1 May 1786.
903:
898:
303:
422:
On 24 March 1798, Renaudin was appointed to the 2nd squadron of the Brest fleet, succeeding
Admiral
423:
340:
at the moment of the sinking. Taken in captivity in
Tavistock, he wrote an account of the fight of
325:
162:
88:
431:
430:, before moving to Toulon to become the senior officer of the garrison on 25 May 1799, replacing
601:
240:
64:
280:
183:
166:
199:
171:
453:
828:
789:
386:
292:
809:
Les gloires maritimes de la France: notices biographiques sur les plus célèbres marins
887:
803:
348:
351:
on 29 August 1794. His return astonished the convention on 10 September 1794, when
321:
could not be rescued by French frigates, Renaudin asked for help from the
British.
255:, on which sustained a fight against a ship of the line and four Spanish frigates.
123:
25:
856:
846:
832:
818:
807:
793:
716:
381:
wrote a description where
Renaudin was killed, cut in half by a cannon shot like
469:
104:
249:, cruising off Belle-Ile and Rochefort. He later transferred to the frigate
287:
was separated from her fleet, which prevented her from taking part in the
347:
In France, Renaudin was assumed to be dead, and posthumously promoted to
359:
I am very pleased to tell the
Convention that the whole of the crew of
427:
40:
452:
820:
Histoire des marins français sous la République, de 1789 à 1803
415:), a 6-ship division, on 29 October 1794, with his flag on
389:
later wrote an account repeating Barère's version, where
336:
when she foundered, he was in fact dining in the mess of
426:. From 21 March 1799, he commanded the naval forces of
434:
who had fallen in disfavour after an altercation with
782:
Le Marseillois, devenu plus tard le Vengeur du peuple
178:
158:
130:
118:
110:
98:
84:
70:
47:
23:
369:. On this ship, he hopes to repair the loss of
357:
909:French naval commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
8:
735:
733:
579:
577:
575:
573:
571:
569:
529:
527:
525:
523:
513:
511:
39:
20:
919:Names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe
851:(in French). Vol. 2. Challamel ainé.
651:
649:
780:Diaz de Soria, Ollivier-Zabulon (1954).
226:Renaudin was born to a modest family of
559:
498:
302:, Renaudin led a fierce battle against
557:
555:
553:
551:
549:
547:
545:
543:
541:
539:
198:
7:
878:RENAUDIN Jean-François.Contre-Amiral
656:RENAUDIN Jean-François.Contre-Amiral
880:, Les Amis du Patrimois napoléonien
834:Histoire de la révolution française
14:
858:Réimpression de l'ancien Moniteur
795:Critical and miscellaneous essays
713:Réimpression de l'ancien Moniteur
861:(in French). Vol. 21. 1841.
784:(in French). F. Robert et fils.
463:engraved on the Arc de Triomphe
848:Batailles navales de la France
1:
914:People from Charente-Maritime
823:(in French). Arthus Bertrand.
269:French ship Vengeur du Peuple
263:at the Glorious First of June
200:[ʒɑ̃fʁɑ̃swaʁənodɛ̃]
935:
837:(in French). Vol. 10.
266:
16:French admiral (1750–1809)
817:Rouvier, Charles (1868).
138:French Revolutionary Wars
80:Le Gua, Charente-Maritime
38:
766:Fond Marine, vol.1 p.223
757:Fond Marine, vol.1 p.219
748:Fond Marine, vol.1 p.174
727:Fond Marine, vol.1 p.136
606:livre son dernier combat
324:Renaudin was rescued by
317:disabled each other. As
298:On the next day, at the
279:in the fleet of Admiral
148:Croisière du Grand Hiver
843:Troude, Onésime-Joachim
666:Moniteur, vol.21, p.712
377:Nevertheless, in 1847,
273:Renaudin commanded the
211:Fourth Battle of Ushant
812:(in French). Bertrand.
680:Histoire des Girondins
457:
393:refused to surrender.
375:
300:Glorious First of June
192:Jean François Renaudin
143:Glorious First of June
33:Jean-François Renaudin
676:Alphonse de Lamartine
456:
289:action of 29 May 1794
196:French pronunciation:
170:Name engraved on the
111:Years of service
93:French First Republic
894:French Navy admirals
483:Notes and references
703:Diaz de Soria, p.34
625:Diaz de Soria, p.30
616:Diaz de Soria, p.27
468:Three ships of the
461:Renaudin's name is
353:Jean-Jacques Bréard
228:Saint-Martin du Gua
163:Baron of the Empire
602:1er juin 1794:
592:Fonds Marine, p.45
563:Amis du Patrimoine
458:
432:Jean Gaspard Vence
283:. Exiting Brest,
276:Vengeur du Peuple
261:Vengeur du Peuple
241:French Revolution
206:Vengeur du Peuple
189:
188:
65:Charente-Maritime
926:
862:
852:
838:
824:
813:
799:
785:
767:
764:
758:
755:
749:
746:
740:
737:
728:
725:
719:
710:
704:
701:
695:
692:
686:
673:
667:
664:
658:
653:
644:
641:
635:
632:
626:
623:
617:
614:
608:
599:
593:
590:
584:
581:
564:
561:
534:
531:
518:
515:
506:
503:
281:Villaret-Joyeuse
202:
197:
184:Cyprien Renaudin
167:Legion of Honour
100:
77:
58:
56:
43:
21:
934:
933:
929:
928:
927:
925:
924:
923:
884:
883:
874:
855:
841:
829:Thiers, Adolphe
827:
816:
802:
788:
779:
776:
771:
770:
765:
761:
756:
752:
747:
743:
738:
731:
726:
722:
711:
707:
702:
698:
693:
689:
674:
670:
665:
661:
654:
647:
643:Troude, p. 357.
642:
638:
633:
629:
624:
620:
615:
611:
600:
596:
591:
587:
582:
567:
562:
537:
532:
521:
516:
509:
504:
500:
495:
490:
485:
451:
403:
383:Dupetit-Thouars
271:
265:
224:
219:
195:
172:Arc de Triomphe
169:
165:
154:
91:
79:
75:
59:
54:
52:
34:
31:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
932:
930:
922:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
886:
885:
882:
881:
873:
872:External links
870:
869:
868:
863:
853:
839:
825:
814:
804:Levot, Prosper
800:
798:. Vol. 5.
786:
775:
772:
769:
768:
759:
750:
741:
729:
720:
705:
696:
687:
668:
659:
645:
636:
634:Fraser, p. 365
627:
618:
609:
594:
585:
565:
535:
519:
507:
497:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
480:
479:
478:in his honour.
466:
465:(40th column).
450:
447:
402:
399:
293:line of battle
267:Main article:
264:
257:
223:
220:
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102:
96:
95:
86:
82:
81:
78:(aged 58)
72:
68:
67:
49:
45:
44:
36:
35:
32:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
931:
920:
917:
915:
912:
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830:
826:
822:
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797:
796:
791:
790:Fraser, James
787:
783:
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736:
734:
730:
724:
721:
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677:
672:
669:
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652:
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631:
628:
622:
619:
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598:
595:
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576:
574:
572:
570:
566:
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558:
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552:
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536:
530:
528:
526:
524:
520:
514:
512:
508:
502:
499:
492:
487:
482:
477:
476:
471:
467:
464:
460:
459:
455:
448:
446:
444:
439:
437:
433:
429:
425:
420:
418:
414:
410:
409:
400:
398:
394:
392:
388:
384:
380:
374:
372:
368:
367:
362:
356:
354:
350:
349:contre-amiral
345:
343:
339:
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330:
329:
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308:
307:
301:
296:
294:
290:
286:
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278:
277:
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193:
185:
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177:
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161:
157:
149:
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141:
140:
139:
136:
135:
133:
129:
126:
125:
124:Contre-amiral
121:
117:
113:
109:
106:
103:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
74:29 April 1809
73:
69:
66:
62:
50:
46:
42:
37:
29:
28:
27:Contre-amiral
22:
19:
857:
847:
833:
819:
808:
794:
781:
774:Bibliography
762:
753:
744:
723:
712:
708:
699:
694:Thiers, p.53
690:
682:, volume 2,
679:
671:
662:
639:
630:
621:
612:
603:
597:
588:
583:Levot, p.431
533:Levot, p.433
517:Levot, p.430
501:
474:
440:
421:
416:
406:
404:
395:
390:
376:
370:
365:
360:
358:
346:
341:
337:
333:
327:
323:
318:
314:
310:
305:
297:
284:
275:
272:
260:
251:
245:
238:
232:
225:
205:
191:
190:
131:Battles/wars
122:
76:(1809-04-29)
51:13 July 1750
26:
18:
904:1809 deaths
899:1750 births
470:French navy
373:(applause).
309:, in which
174:(column 40)
105:French Navy
888:Categories
715:, vol.21,
684:pp.331-332
604:Le Vengeur
505:Diaz, p.27
493:References
401:Later life
252:Andromaque
222:Early life
182:Cousin to
85:Allegiance
55:1750-07-13
379:Lamartine
311:Brunswick
306:Brunswick
179:Relations
114:1780–1816
89:Louis XVI
845:(1867).
831:(1836).
806:(1866).
792:(1840).
475:Renaudin
417:Jemmapes
408:Jemmapes
366:Jemmapes
355:stated:
338:Culloden
328:Culloden
99:Service/
739:Rouvier
449:Honours
424:Lelarge
391:Vengeur
371:Vengeur
361:Vengeur
342:Vengeur
334:Vengeur
319:Vengeur
315:Vengeur
285:Vengeur
246:Perdrix
239:At the
209:at the
53: (
472:named
443:Le Gua
428:Napoli
413:Martin
387:Thiers
385:, and
233:Dorade
217:Career
159:Awards
101:branch
61:Le Gua
717:p.712
488:Notes
436:Bruix
326:HMS
313:and
304:HMS
259:The
119:Rank
71:Died
48:Born
890::
732:^
678:,
648:^
568:^
538:^
522:^
510:^
445:.
438:.
295:.
213:.
63:,
194:(
57:)
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