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Jean de
Grailly was a prisoner of the French from 1372 onwards. He had refused his freedom as it would have meant taking up arms against the king of England, which he swore never to do. His personal allegiance to the Black Prince was so strong that, upon hearing of the prince's death, he lost all
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The
Knights of England: A Complete Record from the Earliest Time to the Present Day of the Knights of All the Orders of Chivalry in England, Scotland, and Ireland, and of the Knights Bachelors
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The
Knights of England: A Complete Record from the Earliest Time to the Present Day of the Knights of All the Orders of Chivalry in England, Scotland, and Ireland, and of the Knights Bachelors
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Froissart gives an account of the Captal de Buch's chivalry and courage at the time of the peasant uprising in 1358 called the
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Henry of
Lancaster's Expedition to Aquitaine, 1345-1346: Military Service and Professionalism in the Hundred Years War
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in 1356, with de Buch leading a flanking move against the French that resulted in the capture of the king of France, (
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He was the son of Jean II de
Grailly, Captal de Buch, Vicomte de Benauges, and of Blanch de Foix, a cousin of the
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was put in charge of the prisoner. He was rewarded for his service by being made the
Constable of
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142:), as well as many of his nobles. John was taken to London by the Black Prince and held to ransom.
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and of
Bigorre took the title Captal de Buch, which passed to his descendants the Counts of Foix.
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Again fighting for the
English, he commanded an English relief force when the French attacked
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The New
Zealand Armorist: The Journal of the Heraldry Society of New Zealand
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Macauly, Gregor (2010). "The Arms of the
Founder Knights of the Garter".
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Since he left no heirs from his marriage to Rose d' Albret, his uncle,
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was hereditary in the Grailly family after having been granted to
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Jean III de Grailly, Captal de Buch, KG, illustration from the
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in 1348. He played a decisive role as a cavalry leader under
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Attached to the English side in the conflict, he was made
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The arms of Jean III de Grailly and his heirs consist of:
225:resolve, refused food and died a few days later in
192:, his force was surprised by a French force led by
149:in Normandy, where he was defeated and captured by
431:Le Patourel, John (1984). Jones, Michael (ed.).
274:A man's head in profile with asses' ears Argent.
188:in 1372. While attempting to lift the siege of
485:. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company.
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280:Or, on a cross Sable five escallops Argent.
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243:Coat of arms of Sir Jean III de Grailly,
27:Military leader in the Hundred Years' War
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66:belonging to Jean III de Grailly in the
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472:Nicolle, David; Turner, Graham (2004).
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169:with the Black Prince, fighting at the
614:Garter Knights appointed by Edward III
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501:Encyclopedia of the Hundred Years War
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474:Poitiers 1356: The Capture of a King
251:Coat of arms of Jean III de Grailly
145:In 1364, he commanded the forces of
99:, who was praised by the chronicler
546:"Jean III de Grailly, lord de Buch"
18:Jean III de Grailly, Captal de Buch
532:from the original on 16 July 2018.
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624:People of the Hundred Years' War
544:Britannica eds. (20 July 1998).
437:. London: Hambledon Continuum.
1:
424:The Black Prince and his age
413:Gribit, Nicholas A. (2016).
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81:, died 7 September 1376),
338:Nicolle & Turner 2004
301:British Museum Collection
234:Archambaud, Count of Foix
103:as an ideal of chivalry.
498:Wagner, John A. (2006).
132:Edward, the Black Prince
551:Encyclopædia Britannica
426:. London: Biddles Ltd.
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481:Shaw, Wm. A. (1971).
422:Harvey, John (1976).
312:Shaw, Wm. A. (1971).
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147:Charles II of Navarre
124:Edward III of England
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476:. Osprey Publishing.
467:(Autumn 2010): 9–11.
417:. The Boydell Press.
151:Bertrand du Guesclin
128:Knight of the Garter
70:, late 14th century.
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163:Charles V of France
75:Jean III de Grailly
54:in the early 1260s.
570:has generic name (
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136:Battle of Poitiers
97:Hundred Years' War
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36:Bruges Garter Book
619:Counts of Bigorre
579:Froissart on the
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386:Gribit 2016
374:Harvey 1976
362:Wagner 2006
186:La Rochelle
64:signet ring
593:Categories
407:References
277:Escutcheon
581:Jacquerie
491:247620448
322:247620448
218:Jacquerie
181:in 1371.
179:Aquitaine
107:Biography
560:cite web
527:Archived
509:Westport
155:Cocherel
91:, was a
48:Benauges
38:, c.1430
190:Soubise
159:Nemours
140:John II
134:in the
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206:Temple
202:Poitou
175:Captal
93:Gascon
77:(aka.
530:(PDF)
505:(PDF)
289:Notes
271:Crest
265:Notes
227:Paris
210:Paris
167:Spain
62:Gold
572:help
517:ISBN
487:OCLC
452:2012
439:ISBN
318:OCLC
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208:in
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