56:
1654:. Each county commissioner represents one of the five districts in the county, apportioned roughly equally by population. By votes in the commission, the commissioners are given executive responsibilities for the various county departments, which fall under the categories of "Roads and Transportation", "Community Development", "Environmental Services", "Health and Human Services", "Technology and Land Development", and "Finance and General Services". The County Commission elects a President from among its members, who serves as the chairperson of all County Commission meetings, and who has additional executive duties.
86:
5678:
71:
101:
427:
156:
3107:
3097:
6861:
173:
579:
having debt of $ 4 billion. The county eventually declared bankruptcy in 2011. It was the largest municipal bankruptcy in United States history at that time. Both the sewer project and its financing were scrutinized by federal prosecutors. By 2011, "six of
Jefferson County's former commissioners had been found guilty of corruption for accepting the bribes, along with 15 other officials."
3117:
5410:
3087:
3077:
3067:
3057:
5425:
5402:
273:
5385:
3267:
3257:
3247:
3237:
3227:
3217:
3207:
3197:
3187:
3177:
1622:(1964). It ruled that bicameral legislatures had to have both houses based on population districts, rather than geographic ones. The complexity of Birmingham and Jefferson County urban conditions required more local management, as it was a major industrial center. The county gained some home rule functions by 1944. It allows the county to set up a
1718:. The additional county courthouse and some parallel functions remain in service. The main courthouse is in Birmingham and the second one is located in Bessemer. Certain elected county officials maintain offices in the Bessemer annex, such as the Assistant Tax Collector, the Assistant Tax Assessor, and the Assistant District Attorney.
3167:
3157:
3147:
3137:
3127:
1486:, there were 662,047 people, 263,265 households, and 175,861 families residing in the county. The population density was 595 people per square mile (230 people/km). There were 288,162 housing units at an average density of 259 units per square mile (100 units/km). The racial makeup of the county was 58.10%
613:
interviewed David
Carrington, the newly appointed president of the County Commission, about the risk of defaulting on bonds issued to finance "what could be the most expensive sewage system in history." Carrington said there was "no doubt that people from Wall Street offered bribes" and "have to take
502:
As
Birmingham industrialized, its growth accelerated, particularly after 1890. It attracted numerous rural migrants, both black and white, for its new jobs. It also attracted European immigrants. Despite the city's rapid growth, for decades it was underrepresented in the legislature. Legislators from
1798:
Methodists with 42 congregations. Altogether, 83.9% of the population was claimed as members by religious congregations, although members of historically
African-American denominations were underrepresented due to incomplete information. In 2014, Jefferson County had 714 religious organizations, the
1611:
In the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the county was underrepresented politically for decades into the 1960s because the rural-dominated state legislature refused to redistrict as population increased in urban counties. Changes to county representation in the state legislature did not take
526:
most blacks and many poor whites, excluding them totally from the political system. While they were nominally still eligible in the mid-20th century for jury duty, they were overwhelmingly excluded by white administrators from juries into the 1950s. Economic competition among the new workers in the
1726:
The local jails have a long history of abuse of prisoners. One former jailer, who started work for the
Jefferson County Convict Department in 1919, described beatings, the administration of laxatives, and confinement in a tiny two-by-three-foot cell, as well as beatings with rubber hoses. He said,
1665:
Sales tax on many items within the county can be as high as 12%. The County
Commission approved an educational sales tax by a 3–2 vote in October 2004. This was implemented In January 2005, as a 1% sales tax to support funding for construction of needed education facilities. This additional 1% has
1573:
living together, 17.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.20% were non-families. Nearly 28.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.90% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45, and the average family size
578:
Costs for the project increased due to problems in the financial area. In addition, county officials, encouraged by bribes by financial services companies, made a series of risky bond-swap agreements. Two extremely controversial undertakings by county officials in the 2000s resulted in the county
1577:
In the county, 24.80% of the population was under the age of 18, 9.60% from 18 to 24, 29.70% from 25 to 44, 22.30% from 45 to 64, and 13.60% was 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were
1907:
Beginning in 1959, more wealthy towns, with predominately white populations, began to form their own school systems. Critics allege this served to stymie integration and financially starve schools that served mostly black populations. Cities in the county that have established their own school
586:(removed in 2011 as the mayor of Birmingham after his conviction at trial), were intended to lower interest payments. But they had the opposite effect, increasing the county's indebtedness to the point that it had to declare bankruptcy. The bond swaps were the focus of an investigation by the
1541:
7.2%(47,690). Many
Americans whose ancestors came from Britain or Ireland identify simply as American, because their immigrant ancestors arrived so long ago, in some cases in the 17th and 18th centuries. Demographers estimate that roughly 20–23% of people in Alabama are of predominantly
1730:
In mid-2015, the
Department of Justice announced an investigation of the conditions imposed on juveniles in the county jail. It said that young people with mental illnesses were locked in solitary confinement for months at a time. Others were housed with adult prisoners who raped them.
1670:, to have sales tax rates as high as 10%, while other municipalities and incorporated communities had an increase in their total sales tax rate from 8% to 9%. The state of Alabama sales tax was 4% at the time and Jefferson County's was 2% in total. Some municipal sales taxes reach 4%.
553:
was known for the violence the city police used against non-violent protesters. In the late summer, city and business officials finally agreed in 1963 to integrate public facilities and hire more
African Americans. This followed the civil rights campaign, which was based at the
622:. The fees and penalty charges increased the cost so the county in 2011 had $ 3.2 billion outstanding. Carrington said one of the problems was that elected officials had welcomed scheduling with very low early payments so long as peak payments occurred after they left office.
574:
In the 1990s, the county authorized and financed a massive overhaul of the county-owned sewer system, beginning in 1996. Sewerage and water rates had increased more than 300% in the 15 years before 2011, causing severe problems for the poor in
Birmingham and the county.
421:
605:
followed suit and indicated that it would also review the county's ability to meet other bond obligations. On March 7, 2008, Jefferson County failed to post $ 184 million collateral as required under its sewer bond agreements, thereby moving into technical default.
638:
Jefferson County filed for bankruptcy on November 9, 2011. This action was valued at $ 4.2 billion, with debts of $ 3.14 billion relating to sewer work; it was then the most costly municipal bankruptcy ever in the United States. In 2013, it was surpassed by the
510:, located 16 miles by car to the southwest, also grew based on industrialization. It also attracted many workers. By the early decades of the 20th century, it had a majority-black population, but whites dominated politically and economically.
650:
As of May 2012, Jefferson County had slashed expenses and reduced employment of county government workers by more than 700. The county emerged from bankruptcy in December 2013, following the approval of a bankruptcy plan by the
503:
rural counties kept control of the legislature and, to avoid losing power, for decades refused to reapportion the seats or redistrict congressional districts. Birmingham could not get its urban needs addressed by the legislature.
3834:
671:, the county has a total area of 1,124 square miles (2,910 km), of which 1,111 square miles (2,880 km) is land and 13 square miles (34 km) (1.1%) is water. It is the fifth-largest county in Alabama by land area.
417:
527:
city also raised tensions. It was a rough environment of mill and mine workers in Birmingham and Bessemer, and the Ku Klux Klan was active in the 20th century, often with many police being members into the 1950s and 1960s.
5005:
1673:
On March 16, 2011, the Alabama Supreme Court ruled that Jefferson County's 2009 occupational tax law was passed unconstitutionally. This decision dealt a devastating financial blow to a county considering bankruptcy.
534:
of any county in Alabama. White mobs committed 29 lynchings in the county, most around the turn of the century at a time of widespread political suppression of blacks in the state. Notable incidents include 1889's
413:
1649:
Today the county has a type of council-manager form of government. It is governed by a five-member commission that combines the legislative and executive duties for the county. The Commissioners are elected from
6910:
1714:. The city is located about 16 miles to the southwest by car. The split did not take place because the area of the proposed county would have been smaller than the minimum of 500 square miles set forth in the
471:
Most of the original settlers were migrants of English ancestry from the Carolinas. Jefferson County has a land area of about 1,119 square miles (2,900 km). Early county seats were established first at
656:
629:
awarded the county $ 75 million in compensation in relation to a judgment of "unlawful payments" against JP Morgan; in addition the company was penalized by having to forfeit $ 647 million of future fees.
1709:
Two judicial courthouses are located in Jefferson County, a situation dating to when the state legislature was preparing to split off a portion of Jefferson County to create a new county, centered around
4793:
1114:
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
1608:
government. A 1973 Commission had recommended that all counties be granted home rule under the state constitution, but the state legislature has refused to give up its control over local affairs.
4383:
1727:"You can work a man pretty good with a piece of pipe and never mark him." Well into the 1950s, prisoners were regularly beaten and tortured by police to extract coerced "confessions" to crimes.
4926:
5066:
562:, killing four young black girls and injuring many persons. The African-American community quickly rebuilt the damaged church. They entered politics in the city, county and state after the
6133:
5046:
6468:
400:. Its rapid growth as an industrial city in the 20th century, based on heavy manufacturing in steel and iron, established its dominance. Jefferson County is the central county of the
1588:
The median income for a household in the county was $ 36,868, and the median income for a family was $ 45,951. Males had a median income of $ 35,954 versus $ 26,631 for females. The
5013:
6101:
4322:
1558:
ancestry, often with some ancestors from the British Isles. Having been classified in the South as black under racial segregation, some of these families are beginning to use
6347:
5478:
3014:
2985:
2956:
2927:
2898:
2869:
2840:
2811:
2782:
2753:
2724:
2695:
2666:
2637:
2608:
2579:
2550:
2521:
2492:
2463:
2434:
2405:
2376:
2347:
2318:
2289:
2260:
2231:
2202:
2173:
2144:
2115:
2086:
2057:
2004:
1997:
1985:
1981:
1973:
1961:
55:
4232:
587:
546:
chapters bombed black-owned houses in Birmingham to discourage residents moving into new middle-class areas. In that period, the city was referred to as "Bombingham."
85:
4289:
5122:
5091:
4030:
1771:
6920:
6900:
5342:
3326:
1286:
4972:
6915:
1897:
1886:
6488:
4252:
3978:
1893:
educational segregation. As late as 1965, schools in the county were still totally segregated. In 1969, public schools in the county became fully integrated.
6167:
4408:
5247:
4563:
1739:
1582:
698:
4380:
523:
4922:
4863:
4207:
4161:
4076:
5063:
1178:
6443:
4838:
6895:
5471:
5206:
1952:. The pattern of residential and economic segregation has occurred in many parts of the country, including economic segregation of poorer whites.
644:
626:
598:
4052:
4008:
333:
329:
70:
6155:
5808:
3657:
1767:
6493:
5035:
1896:
Except for cities such as Birmingham, that have established their own local school districts, all parts of Jefferson County are served by the
647:
relief under federal statute 11 U.S.C. §921. The case was filed in the Northern District of Alabama Bankruptcy Court as case number 11-05736.
6498:
6463:
6435:
4978:
1442:
1204:
401:
117:
5248:"Looting Main Street: How the nation's biggest banks are ripping off American cities with the same predatory deals that brought down Greece"
5214:
4481:
4363:
3869:
3829:
1779:
4135:
3302:
100:
6372:
5893:
5888:
3731:
3726:
558:, and an economic boycott of white stores that refused to hire blacks. Whites struck again: on a Sunday in September 1963, KKK members
6890:
6473:
5464:
5335:
4314:
1795:
559:
4534:
6483:
6478:
6150:
6086:
6045:
4959:
4906:
4687:
1735:
3964:
He Calls Me By Lightning: The Life of Caliph Washington and the Forgotten Saga of Jim Crow, Southern Justice, and the Death Penalty
4629:"P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Jefferson County, Alabama"
4609:"P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Jefferson County, Alabama"
5833:
4434:
2024:
2019:
1783:
1842:
6905:
3310:
1817:
6286:
6140:
5456:
3938:
1822:
1763:
652:
439:
4628:
4229:
549:
In 1963 African Americans led a movement in the city seeking civil rights, including integration of public facilities. The
6362:
6342:
6316:
6291:
6172:
6145:
5328:
4983:
4951:
4588:
4278:
1847:
1827:
1747:
1683:
1470:
1338:
1152:
675:
5144:
Frankenberg, Erica (2009). "Splintering School Districts: Understanding the Link between Segregation and Fragmentation".
5114:
5083:
4111:
1867:
1852:
6458:
6448:
6213:
6121:
5310:
4762:
Lieberson, Stanley; Santi, Lawrence (1985). "The Use of Nativity Data to Estimate Ethnic Characteristics and Patterns".
687:
4791:
Lieberson, Stanley; Waters, Mary C. (1986). "Ethnic Groups in Flux: The Changing Ethnic Responses of American Whites".
4456:
530:
In a study of lynchings in the South from 1877 to 1950, Jefferson County is documented as having the highest number of
6508:
6357:
6162:
5914:
5042:
4885:
Mountain Law's Birmingham Business Law Blog: Is Jefferson County’s Continued Collection of Its Occupational Tax Valid?
4633:
4613:
4593:
3756:
3306:
2029:
1968:
carried Jefferson County with 166,121 votes (52.2 percent), although the state voted for Republican candidate Senator
1759:
1623:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
668:
377:
5189:
4608:
4256:
3873:
1862:
1702:, one in Birmingham and one in Bessemer, which are used to detain suspects awaiting trial (who cannot afford to post
4589:"P004 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Jefferson County, Alabama"
3975:
6836:
6826:
6821:
6766:
6706:
6352:
5394:
3561:
1881:
1837:
1812:
1260:
710:
555:
536:
4884:
1857:
1581:
In 2007 Jefferson County had the highest rate of syphilis cases per 100,000 in the US, according to data from the
1569:
There were 263,265 households, out of which 30.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.10% were
6885:
6816:
6801:
6721:
6611:
6177:
5374:
4648:
3895:
3531:
3492:
3447:
3270:
3260:
3240:
3230:
1832:
1483:
1458:
1422:
1403:
1063:
1048:
1033:
1018:
1003:
988:
973:
958:
943:
928:
913:
898:
883:
868:
853:
838:
823:
808:
793:
778:
740:
683:
563:
389:
5260:
4507:
4404:
3912:
6791:
6751:
6711:
6661:
6646:
6616:
6586:
6561:
6556:
6453:
6311:
6203:
5793:
4556:
3647:
3298:
3210:
3200:
3170:
3160:
3130:
3120:
3110:
3100:
2003:
Before Obama's victory, Jefferson County had last supported the official Democratic candidate for president in
6846:
6796:
6781:
6741:
6736:
6726:
6691:
6686:
6656:
6621:
6601:
6596:
6571:
6566:
6551:
6541:
6526:
6521:
6516:
6301:
6240:
6208:
5868:
5788:
5765:
5755:
5745:
5660:
5638:
5628:
4764:
3711:
3637:
3602:
3592:
3498:
3468:
3458:
3314:
3250:
3220:
3180:
3150:
3140:
3090:
3080:
3070:
3060:
1949:
1941:
1901:
1791:
1775:
1715:
594:
473:
5278:
4000:
6841:
6831:
6811:
6806:
6771:
6761:
6756:
6746:
6671:
6666:
6651:
6641:
6636:
6631:
6591:
6576:
6546:
6536:
6245:
6003:
5440:
5369:
5365:
4859:
4199:
4153:
4073:
4045:"16th Street Baptist Church bombing | terrorist attack, Birmingham, Alabama, United States [1963]"
3551:
3512:
3502:
3477:
3443:
3418:
3403:
3358:
3190:
1694:
who patrol the unincorporated areas of the county, and also all municipalities that do not have their own
1651:
734:
728:
722:
465:
46:
6776:
6731:
6701:
6681:
6606:
6116:
6038:
5980:
5950:
5550:
4835:
3815:
3369:
1657:
The Commission hires a county manager, who oversees and directs daily operations of county departments.
1563:
1551:
1464:
1312:
518:
Racial tensions increased in the cities and state in the late 19th century as whites worked to maintain
446:
5219:
4343:
597:
lowered the rating of Jefferson County bonds to "junk" status. The likelihood of the county filing for
4044:
6786:
6676:
6626:
6581:
6531:
6230:
6225:
6106:
6010:
5945:
5740:
5713:
5435:
5298:
4709:
3785:
3587:
3547:
716:
615:
307:
487:. Birmingham was formed by the merger of three towns, including Elyton. It has continued to grow by
6716:
6400:
6390:
6385:
6380:
6281:
6250:
6235:
6193:
6091:
6068:
5965:
5955:
5909:
5904:
5883:
5823:
5813:
5783:
5654:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5539:
5529:
5510:
4923:"Department of Justice Announces Investigation of the Jefferson County Jail in Birmingham, Alabama"
3797:
3746:
3741:
3662:
3632:
3616:
3488:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3354:
3344:
1972:
by a double-digit majority. Obama carried the industrial, urbanized county by a larger majority in
1925:
1909:
1743:
550:
445:. The county is located in the north-central portion of the state, on the southernmost edge of the
435:
426:
397:
210:
1592:
for the county was $ 20,892. About 11.60% of families and 14.80% of the population were below the
1406:, there were 674,721 people, 274,699 households, and 170,971 families residing in the county. The
6306:
6296:
6220:
6128:
6111:
6096:
6078:
5975:
5778:
5719:
5703:
5560:
5169:
5161:
4818:
4810:
4744:
4728:
3809:
3627:
3557:
3537:
3379:
3329:, which provides service, either direct or connecting, to most of the rest of the United States.
3294:
1993:
1917:
1787:
1667:
1407:
640:
582:
The controversial interest rate swaps, initiated in 2002 and 2003 by former Commission President
4477:
4360:
5320:
4154:"SEC wants to force Larry Langford, Bill Blount to testify in Jefferson County bond swap deals"
4132:
5898:
5878:
5858:
5853:
5750:
5623:
5618:
5607:
5602:
5597:
5586:
5545:
5534:
4902:
4736:
4683:
4024:
3736:
3721:
3701:
3696:
3597:
3572:
3453:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3409:
3364:
3349:
1929:
1921:
1913:
1711:
1695:
1613:
1589:
1547:
1543:
1530:
1526:
691:
610:
507:
479:
Founded around 1871, Birmingham was named for the industrial English city of the same name in
318:
297:
4679:
4183:
Hubbard, Russell (March 2, 2008). "Jefferson County finance options likely to be expensive".
6425:
6420:
6326:
6321:
6198:
6031:
5970:
5924:
5848:
5798:
5773:
5725:
5708:
5666:
5649:
5643:
5153:
4860:"Alabama Supreme Court rules Jefferson County's 2009 occupational tax illegal | al.com"
4802:
4773:
4718:
3803:
3766:
3686:
3642:
3622:
3567:
3542:
3508:
3483:
3473:
3286:
1945:
1639:
1538:
1436:
442:
198:
5010:
PennState College of Agricultural Sciences, Northeast Regional Center for Rural Development
4530:
694:. Many other mountains and valleys make up the majority of the county's diverse geography.
6415:
6410:
6405:
6395:
6271:
5929:
5873:
5863:
5730:
5633:
5591:
5580:
5264:
5193:
5070:
4955:
4842:
4387:
4367:
4236:
4139:
4080:
3982:
3791:
3771:
3750:
3716:
3706:
3691:
3577:
3463:
3414:
3399:
1977:
1937:
1534:
1454:
1234:
679:
519:
4457:"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023"
1992:
received 55.7% of the vote in Jefferson County, the best performance by a Democrat since
682:, at an elevation of 1,150 ft. Another significant mountain located within the county is
422:
Properties on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage by county (Jefferson–Macon)
6865:
5919:
5843:
5838:
5803:
5735:
5612:
3761:
3681:
3676:
3652:
3582:
3439:
1933:
1691:
1627:
1448:
1430:
619:
583:
4430:
1554:
ancestry than residents identify with today. In addition, many African Americans have
6879:
6276:
6266:
5697:
5555:
5173:
5157:
4777:
4672:
3527:
3374:
1618:
1208:
484:
106:
4822:
4748:
17:
4133:
Larry Langford Impact – Page 3 – - Larry Langford trial| Latest Larry Langford News
3290:
1965:
1593:
1410:
was 607.0 inhabitants per square mile (234.4/km) There were 307,927 housing units.
480:
3934:
614:
a huge responsibility for what happened." Wall Street investment banks, including
542:
Even after 1950, racial violence of whites against blacks continued. In the 1950s
4074:"Former Jefferson County Commissioner Gary White sentenced to 10 years in prison"
5503:
4806:
1969:
1604:
Jefferson County is one of the eight counties in Alabama with a limited-form of
1550:
ancestry. Researchers believe that more of the European-American population has
393:
205:
4948:
4101:
1525:
The largest self-reported European ancestries in Jefferson County, Alabama are
365:
One of three counties shuffled to the top 3 numbers because of population size.
6054:
1885:
in 1954, that segregated public schools were unconstitutional, both state and
1555:
602:
488:
381:
1596:, including 20.20% of those under age 18 and 12.70% of those age 65 or over.
314:
293:
132:
119:
3106:
3096:
1989:
1758:
In 2010 statistics, the largest religious group in Jefferson County was the
1605:
531:
458:
288:
1706:), and convicted criminals serving sentences less than one year in length.
5186:
4740:
3865:
3835:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Jefferson County, Alabama
2011:
United States presidential election results for Jefferson County, Alabama
1562:
tests to learn about and acknowledge European ancestors. Some identify as
1425:, residents of metropolitan Jefferson County identified as the following:
418:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Jefferson County, Alabama
5994:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
4106:
1687:
1643:
1631:
1570:
522:. The white-dominated legislature passed a new constitution in 1901 that
193:
5165:
4315:"Bankrupt Jefferson County, Alabama Lays Off 75 More Government Workers"
3976:"Supplement: Lynchings by County/ Alabama: Jefferson County, 2nd edition
3266:
3256:
3246:
3236:
3226:
3216:
6058:
4814:
4732:
3206:
3196:
3186:
3116:
1762:
Baptists with 185,650 members in 272 congregations, followed by 69,878
1635:
1514:, and 0.80% from two or more races. About 1.55% of the population were
496:
385:
178:
91:
5305:
4381:"Bankruptcy Over, But Jefferson County, Ala., Will Remain in the News"
3176:
3086:
3076:
3066:
3056:
5960:
5257:
4503:
3282:
601:
bankruptcy protection was debated in the press. In early March 2008,
461:
5677:
4723:
4704:
4230:
Jefferson County, Alabama sewer debt swap agreement deadline passes"
4001:"Bombingham: Decades of racist bombings captured in chilling photos"
414:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Birmingham, Alabama
6023:
5036:"2020 census - school district reference map: Jefferson County, AL"
1746:
Jefferson County near Bessemer. The prison includes one of the two
1612:
place until the state was required to incorporate the principle of
483:. That city had long been a center of iron and steel production in
3166:
3156:
425:
4557:"Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000"
5689:
5521:
5315:
3794:(former Jefferson County Seat, now a neighborhood in Birmingham)
3146:
3136:
3126:
1703:
1699:
492:
454:
450:
344:
6027:
5460:
5324:
4794:
Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
4705:"The New Census Question about Ancestry: What Did It Tell Us?"
1559:
543:
434:
Jefferson County was established on December 13, 1819, by the
5676:
4836:"Jefferson County tops country for number of syphilis cases"
3987:
Lynching in America: Confronting the Legacy of Racial Terror
3289:, which stops in Birmingham. Freight service is provided by
1686:. The County Sheriff is chosen by the eligible voters in an
1418:
Jefferson County population had decreased slightly by 2010.
3309:(formerly Birmingham Southern Railroad). There is also one
5288:
4531:"Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990"
6911:
Government units that have filed for Chapter 9 bankruptcy
4674:
Sharing the Dream: White Males in a Multicultural America
1770:
Baptists with 117 congregations, 55,083 Catholics in the
1108:
Jefferson County, Alabama – Racial and ethnic composition
388:, located in the central portion of the state. As of the
4279:"Jefferson County, Alabama Chapter 9 Voluntary Petition"
3812:, (former company town, now an unincorporated community)
5293:
5283:
4255:. BBC World Service. February 28, 2011. Archived from
3788:, (former community, now a neighborhood in Birmingham)
678:, with the highest point in the county being found at
4973:"County Membership Report Jefferson County (Alabama)"
4200:"Update: Jefferson County finances take another hit"
4102:"The scandal of the Alabama poor cut off from water"
3989:, 2015, Equal Justice Institute, Montgomery, Alabama
1690:
election. The Sheriff's Department fields about 175
6507:
6434:
6371:
6335:
6259:
6186:
6077:
5989:
5938:
5822:
5764:
5688:
5520:
5434:Tuscaloosa County and (a very short boundary with)
1682:Jefferson County is served by the Jefferson County
659:, writing off more than $ 1.4 billion of the debt.
618:and others, arranged complex financial deals using
402:
Birmingham-Hoover, AL Metropolitan Statistical Area
339:
325:
304:
287:
279:
266:
258:
253:
245:
237:
229:
224:
216:
204:
192:
184:
166:
148:
37:
5196:. Uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved on March 2, 2011.
4671:
1976:, winning with 52.5 percent. Democratic candidate
1879:As a reaction to the US Supreme Court's ruling in
3818:, (former city, now a neighborhood in Birmingham)
3806:, (former city, now a neighborhood in Birmingham)
5187:Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections
4407:. United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012.
3896:"Why Madison County is No. 47 on license plates"
1666:resulted in some county municipalities, such as
588:United States Securities and Exchange Commission
5006:"Social Capital Variables Spreadsheet for 2014"
3800:(former town, now a neighborhood in Birmingham)
1772:Roman Catholic Diocese of Birmingham in Alabama
4562:. United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001.
4095:
4093:
4091:
4089:
3327:Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport
1794:Pentecostals with 16 congregations, and 9,472
6039:
5472:
5336:
4649:"US Census Bureau, Table P16: Household Type"
430:Tannehill Valley Covered Bridge near McCalla.
8:
5681:Map of Alabama highlighting Jefferson County
5351:Places adjacent to Jefferson County, Alabama
4529:Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 24, 1995).
1786:Episcopalians with 17 congregations, 11,267
570:Sewer construction and bond swap controversy
4901:. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press.
4029:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1782:Pentecostals with 45 congregations, 14,025
6046:
6032:
6024:
5479:
5465:
5457:
5343:
5329:
5321:
4361:"Jefferson County emerges from bankruptcy"
2009:
1740:William E. Donaldson Correctional Facility
1698:. The Sheriff's Department has two county
1583:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
751:
699:Watercress Darter National Wildlife Refuge
690:and separates the city from the suburb of
249:13 sq mi (30 km) 1.1%
34:
5258:The Sewer of Gold and other famous crooks
5113:Hanna-Jones, Nikole (September 6, 2017).
5082:Hanna-Jones, Nikole (September 6, 2017).
4722:
1790:Christians with 69 congregations, 11,171
1778:Methodists with 86 congregations, 15,899
1766:adherents with 170 congregations, 67,313
60:Jefferson County Courthouse in Birmingham
5311:West Jefferson County Historical Society
5289:Jefferson County Department of Education
1900:. Parts within Birmingham are served by
1807:School districts in the county include:
1105:
5316:Jefferson County Historical Association
5125:from the original on September 11, 2017
5094:from the original on September 11, 2017
5084:"The Resegregation of Jefferson County"
4925:. Department of Justice. June 3, 2015.
4537:from the original on September 24, 2015
4083:, Al.com. Retrieved on August 12, 2011.
4055:from the original on September 21, 2018
3850:
1146:
1137:
609:In February 2011, Lesley Curwen of the
338:
324:
286:
252:
223:
203:
183:
147:
112:
82:
64:
52:
5306:Jefferson County Historical Commission
5115:"The Resegrgation of Jefferson County"
4569:from the original on December 18, 2014
4253:"Business Daily: Alabama's sewer debt"
4210:from the original on November 17, 2012
4164:from the original on December 14, 2017
4114:from the original on December 14, 2011
4022:
3958:
3956:
3941:from the original on November 28, 2021
3860:
3858:
3856:
3854:
1984:, with a majority of 51.5 percent. In
1616:from the US Supreme Court decision of
771:
476:(1819 – 21), then Elyton (1821 – 73).
449:. It is in the center of the (former)
6921:Majority-minority counties in Alabama
6901:Birmingham metropolitan area, Alabama
5299:Jefferson County Sheriff's Department
5284:Jefferson County Department of Health
4979:Association of Religion Data Archives
4899:Poor But Proud: Alabama's Poor Whites
4152:Wright, Barnett (December 18, 2007).
4142:. al.com. Retrieved on March 2, 2011.
3303:Alabama & Tennessee River Railway
3285:passenger service is provided by the
2028:
2023:
2018:
2015:
560:bombed the 16th Street Baptist Church
303:
278:
265:
257:
244:
241:1,111 sq mi (2,880 km)
236:
233:1,124 sq mi (2,910 km)
228:
215:
191:
165:
97:
7:
6916:Populated places established in 1819
6134:National Register of Historic Places
5358:
5215:Alabama Department of Transportation
4866:from the original on August 23, 2011
4510:from the original on August 11, 2012
4295:from the original on August 10, 2016
3907:
3905:
3870:Alabama Cooperative Extension System
3830:Jefferson County Library Cooperative
5052:from the original on August 1, 2022
4929:from the original on August 7, 2017
4437:from the original on March 29, 2020
4411:from the original on March 18, 2022
4100:Brian Wheeler (December 14, 2011).
3999:AM, 2018 at 06:00 (July 24, 2018).
3876:from the original on April 16, 2000
3866:"Jefferson County Extension Office"
1898:Jefferson County Board of Education
1868:Vestavia Hills City School District
1853:Mountain Brook City School District
5487:Municipalities and communities of
5012:. December 8, 2017. Archived from
4506:. University of Virginia Library.
4484:from the original on July 17, 2022
4198:Hubbard, Russell (March 4, 2008).
4011:from the original on July 16, 2023
3325:Birmingham is the location of the
1799:15th most out of all US counties.
761:
643:in Michigan. The County requested
438:. It was named in honor of former
392:, its population was 674,721. Its
90:Location within the U.S. state of
25:
4960:Alabama Department of Corrections
4228:Wright, Barnett (March 8, 2008) "
3619:(former; annexed by city of Clay)
1889:officials took steps to preserve
1736:Alabama Department of Corrections
674:The county is located within the
6859:
5423:
5408:
5400:
5383:
5158:10.1111/j.1747-4469.2009.01166.x
4325:from the original on May 6, 2012
3265:
3255:
3245:
3235:
3225:
3215:
3205:
3195:
3185:
3175:
3165:
3155:
3145:
3135:
3125:
3115:
3105:
3095:
3085:
3075:
3065:
3055:
1843:Jefferson County School District
272:
271:
171:
154:
99:
84:
69:
54:
27:County in Alabama, United States
5294:Jefferson County Library System
4962:. Retrieved on October 8, 2010.
4949:Donaldson Correctional Facility
4862:. Blog.al.com. March 17, 2011.
4533:. United States Census Bureau.
4480:. United States Census Bureau.
3913:"State & County QuickFacts"
3311:switching and terminal railroad
1863:Trussville City School District
1818:Birmingham City School District
6896:1819 establishments in Alabama
1823:Fairfield City School District
653:United States bankruptcy court
499:, including North Birmingham.
105:Alabama's location within the
1:
6317:Ridge-and-Valley Appalachians
5424:
5384:
5207:"2013 Alabama Rail Directory"
4651:. United States Census Bureau
4405:"2010 Census Gazetteer Files"
3915:. United States Census Bureau
1848:Midfield City School District
1828:Homewood City School District
1813:Bessemer City School District
1646:(except for property taxes).
1600:Government and infrastructure
686:, which runs to the south of
676:Ridge-and-Valley Appalachians
6494:Anniston–Oxford–Jacksonville
5409:
5401:
4887:from dewaynepope.typepad.com
4778:10.1016/0049-089X(85)90011-0
3966:, Liveright Publishing, 2017
2007:, and only once since 1944.
1858:Tarrant City School District
657:Northern District of Alabama
5218:. June 2014. Archived from
5043:United States Census Bureau
4847:Birmingham Business Journal
4807:10.1177/0002716286487001004
4670:Pulera, Dominic J. (2004).
4634:United States Census Bureau
4614:United States Census Bureau
4594:United States Census Bureau
4504:"Historical Census Browser"
4344:Jefferson County bankruptcy
3307:Birmingham Terminal Railway
1980:also carried the county in
1833:Hoover City School District
1626:for land use, maintain the
669:United States Census Bureau
267: • Estimate
6937:
4841:November 17, 2007, at the
4386:September 8, 2016, at the
3670:Unincorporated communities
1882:Brown v Board of Education
1838:Leeds City School District
1640:garbage and trash disposal
1313:Mixed Race or Multi-Racial
697:The county is home to the
556:16th Street Baptist Church
537:lynching of George Meadows
411:
6891:Jefferson County, Alabama
6855:
6065:
5999:
5674:
5501:
5490:Jefferson County, Alabama
5406:Jefferson County, Alabama
5356:
4703:Farley, Reynolds (1991).
4678:. A&C Black. p.
4138:October 22, 2009, at the
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
1774:with 32 parishes, 43,422
1179:Black or African American
1090:
1077:
1062:
1047:
1032:
1017:
1002:
987:
972:
957:
942:
927:
912:
897:
882:
867:
852:
837:
822:
807:
792:
777:
770:
765:
760:
757:
564:Voting Rights Act of 1965
362:on Alabama License Plates
355:
113:
98:
83:
65:
53:
44:
5146:Law & Social Inquiry
4079:August 24, 2011, at the
3610:Census-designated places
3357:(county seat; partly in
3299:Norfolk Southern Railway
1780:CoG–Cleveland, Tennessee
5069:August 1, 2022, at the
4954:March 18, 2010, at the
4765:Social Science Research
4478:"U.S. Decennial Census"
4049:Encyclopedia Britannica
3981:April 10, 2016, at the
3315:Alabama Warrior Railway
1902:Birmingham City Schools
1742:, a prison for men, in
1652:single-member districts
326:Congressional districts
283:600/sq mi (230/km)
6906:Counties of Appalachia
6489:Florence–Muscle Shoals
5682:
5263:July 23, 2011, at the
5192:July 22, 2010, at the
4982:. 2010. Archived from
4235:March 9, 2008, at the
634:2011 bankruptcy filing
593:In late February 2008
466:Southern United States
431:
6469:Daphne–Fairhope–Foley
5680:
4986:on September 18, 2020
4897:Flynt, Wayne (2001).
3111:Future Interstate 422
3101:Future Interstate 222
1091:U.S. Decennial Census
753:Historical population
595:Standard & Poor's
447:Appalachian Mountains
429:
306: • Summer (
6012:United States portal
5016:on December 31, 2019
4849:, November 15, 2007.
4394:, December 31, 2013.
4366:May 8, 2016, at the
4346:, articles from the
1875:History of education
1684:Sheriff's Department
378:most populous county
280: • Density
18:Jefferson County, AL
6282:Birmingham District
4370:, December 4, 2013.
2012:
1118:
1095:1990–2000 2010–2020
1093:1790–1960 1900–1990
754:
688:downtown Birmingham
551:Birmingham campaign
436:Alabama Legislature
129: /
6866:Alabama portal
6307:Gulf Coastal Plain
6297:Cumberland Plateau
5915:Robbins Crossroads
5683:
5267:from frtillman.net
4431:"Jefferson County"
4359:Associated Press,
3962:S. Jonathan Bass,
3935:"Jefferson County"
3757:Robbins Crossroads
3295:CSX Transportation
2010:
1994:Franklin Roosevelt
1764:non-denominational
1748:Alabama death rows
1716:state constitution
1696:police departments
1471:Hispanic or Latino
1408:population density
1339:Hispanic or Latino
1106:
752:
641:Detroit bankruptcy
432:
259: • Total
246: • Water
230: • Total
6873:
6872:
6444:Birmingham–Hoover
6214:African Americans
6021:
6020:
5454:
5453:
5449:
5448:
5395:Tuscaloosa County
3749:(Neighborhood of
3562:Tuscaloosa County
3041:
3040:
1642:, and to enforce
1614:one man, one vote
1590:per capita income
1465:Two or more races
1421:According to the
1400:
1399:
1129:
1126:NH = Non-Hispanic
1122:Race / Ethnicity
1117:
1099:
1098:
711:Tuscaloosa County
705:Adjacent counties
667:According to the
611:BBC World Service
508:Bessemer, Alabama
371:
370:
238: • Land
188:December 13, 1819
32:County in Alabama
16:(Redirected from
6928:
6886:Alabama counties
6864:
6863:
6862:
6322:Tennessee Valley
6048:
6041:
6034:
6025:
6013:
6006:
5971:North Birmingham
5679:
5513:
5506:
5496:
5491:
5481:
5474:
5467:
5458:
5427:
5426:
5416:St. Clair County
5412:
5411:
5404:
5403:
5387:
5386:
5375:St. Clair County
5359:
5345:
5338:
5331:
5322:
5279:Official website
5235:
5234:
5232:
5230:
5225:on March 3, 2015
5224:
5211:
5203:
5197:
5184:
5178:
5177:
5141:
5135:
5134:
5132:
5130:
5110:
5104:
5103:
5101:
5099:
5079:
5073:
5061:
5059:
5057:
5051:
5040:
5032:
5026:
5025:
5023:
5021:
5002:
4996:
4995:
4993:
4991:
4969:
4963:
4945:
4939:
4938:
4936:
4934:
4919:
4913:
4912:
4894:
4888:
4882:
4876:
4875:
4873:
4871:
4856:
4850:
4833:
4827:
4826:
4788:
4782:
4781:
4759:
4753:
4752:
4726:
4700:
4694:
4693:
4677:
4667:
4661:
4660:
4658:
4656:
4645:
4639:
4638:
4625:
4619:
4618:
4605:
4599:
4598:
4585:
4579:
4578:
4576:
4574:
4568:
4561:
4553:
4547:
4546:
4544:
4542:
4526:
4520:
4519:
4517:
4515:
4500:
4494:
4493:
4491:
4489:
4474:
4468:
4467:
4465:
4463:
4453:
4447:
4446:
4444:
4442:
4427:
4421:
4420:
4418:
4416:
4401:
4395:
4377:
4371:
4357:
4351:
4348:Huntsville Times
4341:
4335:
4334:
4332:
4330:
4311:
4305:
4304:
4302:
4300:
4294:
4283:
4275:
4269:
4268:
4266:
4264:
4259:on March 3, 2011
4249:
4243:
4226:
4220:
4219:
4217:
4215:
4195:
4189:
4188:
4180:
4174:
4173:
4171:
4169:
4149:
4143:
4130:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4119:
4097:
4084:
4071:
4065:
4064:
4062:
4060:
4041:
4035:
4034:
4028:
4020:
4018:
4016:
3996:
3990:
3973:
3967:
3960:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3946:
3931:
3925:
3924:
3922:
3920:
3909:
3900:
3899:
3898:. June 14, 2017.
3892:
3886:
3885:
3883:
3881:
3862:
3804:North Birmingham
3532:St. Clair County
3493:St. Clair County
3448:St. Clair County
3269:
3259:
3249:
3239:
3229:
3219:
3209:
3199:
3189:
3179:
3169:
3159:
3149:
3139:
3129:
3119:
3109:
3099:
3089:
3079:
3069:
3059:
2030:Third party(ies)
2013:
1533:" 9.6%(63,015),
1508:Pacific Islander
1496:African American
1459:Pacific Islander
1261:Pacific Islander
1123:
1119:
1116:
1111:
773:
768:
763:
755:
741:St. Clair County
443:Thomas Jefferson
374:Jefferson County
351:
348:
346:
311:
275:
274:
199:Thomas Jefferson
177:
175:
174:
162:
160:
158:
157:
144:
143:
141:
140:
139:
134:
130:
127:
126:
125:
122:
103:
88:
73:
58:
39:Jefferson County
35:
21:
6936:
6935:
6931:
6930:
6929:
6927:
6926:
6925:
6876:
6875:
6874:
6869:
6860:
6858:
6851:
6503:
6430:
6367:
6336:Flora and fauna
6331:
6272:Central Alabama
6255:
6182:
6073:
6061:
6052:
6022:
6017:
6011:
6004:
5995:
5985:
5934:
5825:
5818:
5794:McDonald Chapel
5760:
5684:
5672:
5516:
5511:
5504:
5497:
5494:
5489:
5485:
5455:
5450:
5413:
5352:
5349:
5275:
5270:
5265:Wayback Machine
5238:
5228:
5226:
5222:
5209:
5205:
5204:
5200:
5194:Wayback Machine
5185:
5181:
5143:
5142:
5138:
5128:
5126:
5112:
5111:
5107:
5097:
5095:
5081:
5080:
5076:
5071:Wayback Machine
5055:
5053:
5049:
5038:
5034:
5033:
5029:
5019:
5017:
5004:
5003:
4999:
4989:
4987:
4971:
4970:
4966:
4956:Wayback Machine
4946:
4942:
4932:
4930:
4921:
4920:
4916:
4909:
4896:
4895:
4891:
4883:
4879:
4869:
4867:
4858:
4857:
4853:
4843:Wayback Machine
4834:
4830:
4790:
4789:
4785:
4761:
4760:
4756:
4724:10.2307/2061465
4717:(3): 411–429 .
4702:
4701:
4697:
4690:
4669:
4668:
4664:
4654:
4652:
4647:
4646:
4642:
4627:
4626:
4622:
4607:
4606:
4602:
4587:
4586:
4582:
4572:
4570:
4566:
4559:
4555:
4554:
4550:
4540:
4538:
4528:
4527:
4523:
4513:
4511:
4502:
4501:
4497:
4487:
4485:
4476:
4475:
4471:
4461:
4459:
4455:
4454:
4450:
4440:
4438:
4429:
4428:
4424:
4414:
4412:
4403:
4402:
4398:
4388:Wayback Machine
4378:
4374:
4368:Wayback Machine
4358:
4354:
4342:
4338:
4328:
4326:
4321:. May 2, 2012.
4313:
4312:
4308:
4298:
4296:
4292:
4281:
4277:
4276:
4272:
4262:
4260:
4251:
4250:
4246:
4241:Birmingham News
4237:Wayback Machine
4227:
4223:
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4204:Birmingham News
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4158:Birmingham News
4151:
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4140:Wayback Machine
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3751:Pinson, Alabama
3672:
3667:
3648:McDonald Chapel
3612:
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3523:
3518:
3340:
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3323:
3280:
3275:
3271:State Route 378
3261:State Route 269
3251:State Route 151
3241:State Route 150
3231:State Route 149
3221:State Route 119
3051:
3046:
1978:Hillary Clinton
1958:
1877:
1872:
1805:
1756:
1724:
1692:deputy sheriffs
1680:
1663:
1602:
1571:married couples
1529:9.7%(64,016), "
1500:Native American
1480:
1455:Native Hawaiian
1443:Native American
1416:
1287:Some Other Race
1205:Native American
1112:
1110:
1104:
1094:
1092:
766:
750:
707:
680:Shades Mountain
665:
636:
572:
524:disenfranchised
520:white supremacy
516:
424:
410:
343:
305:
172:
170:
155:
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152:
137:
135:
133:33.52°N 86.81°W
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6479:Auburn–Opelika
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6398:
6393:
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6383:
6377:
6375:
6373:Largest cities
6369:
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6178:Transportation
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6005:Alabama portal
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5869:Crumley Chapel
5866:
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5789:Grayson Valley
5786:
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5776:
5770:
5768:
5762:
5761:
5759:
5758:
5756:West Jefferson
5753:
5748:
5746:Sylvan Springs
5743:
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5706:
5701:
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5670:
5664:
5661:Vestavia Hills
5658:
5652:
5647:
5641:
5639:Pleasant Grove
5636:
5631:
5629:Mountain Brook
5626:
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5273:External links
5271:
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5268:
5255:
5254:March 31, 2010
5244:
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5152:(4): 869–909.
5136:
5119:New York Times
5105:
5088:New York Times
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3603:West Jefferson
3600:
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3593:Sylvan Springs
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3499:Vestavia Hills
3496:
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3469:Pleasant Grove
3466:
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3459:Mountain Brook
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3211:State Route 79
3203:
3201:State Route 75
3193:
3191:State Route 25
3183:
3173:
3171:U.S. Route 411
3163:
3161:U.S. Route 280
3153:
3143:
3133:
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3121:Interstate 459
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1950:Mountain Brook
1942:Vestavia Hills
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1744:unincorporated
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1638:, provide for
1628:sanitary sewer
1601:
1598:
1556:racially-mixed
1537:8.6%(56,695),
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584:Larry Langford
571:
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358:County Number
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150:
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14:
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6310:
6308:
6305:
6303:
6302:Eastern Shore
6300:
6298:
6295:
6293:
6290:
6288:
6285:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6277:South Alabama
6275:
6273:
6270:
6268:
6267:North Alabama
6265:
6264:
6262:
6258:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6215:
6212:
6211:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6191:
6189:
6185:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6143:
6142:
6139:
6135:
6132:
6131:
6130:
6127:
6123:
6120:
6119:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6084:
6082:
6080:
6076:
6071:
6070:
6064:
6060:
6056:
6049:
6044:
6042:
6037:
6035:
6030:
6029:
6026:
6014:
6009:
6007:
6002:
6001:
5998:
5992:
5988:
5982:
5979:
5977:
5974:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5943:
5941:
5937:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5831:
5829:
5827:
5821:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5771:
5769:
5767:
5763:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5721:
5718:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5699:
5696:
5695:
5693:
5691:
5687:
5668:
5665:
5662:
5659:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5527:
5525:
5523:
5519:
5515:
5514:
5507:
5500:
5495:United States
5492:
5482:
5477:
5475:
5470:
5468:
5463:
5462:
5459:
5445:Shelby County
5444:
5442:
5441:Shelby County
5439:
5437:
5433:
5432:
5429:
5422:
5420:
5419:
5415:
5407:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5392:
5389:
5382:
5380:
5379:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5370:Blount County
5367:
5366:Walker County
5364:
5362:Walker County
5361:
5360:
5355:
5346:
5341:
5339:
5334:
5332:
5327:
5326:
5323:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5280:
5277:
5276:
5272:
5266:
5262:
5259:
5256:
5253:
5252:Rolling Stone
5249:
5246:
5245:
5240:
5239:
5221:
5217:
5216:
5208:
5202:
5199:
5195:
5191:
5188:
5183:
5180:
5175:
5171:
5167:
5163:
5159:
5155:
5151:
5147:
5140:
5137:
5129:September 11,
5124:
5120:
5116:
5109:
5106:
5098:September 11,
5093:
5089:
5085:
5078:
5075:
5072:
5068:
5065:
5048:
5044:
5037:
5031:
5028:
5015:
5011:
5007:
5001:
4998:
4985:
4981:
4980:
4974:
4968:
4965:
4961:
4957:
4953:
4950:
4944:
4941:
4928:
4924:
4918:
4915:
4910:
4908:0-8173-1150-5
4904:
4900:
4893:
4890:
4886:
4881:
4878:
4865:
4861:
4855:
4852:
4848:
4844:
4840:
4837:
4832:
4829:
4824:
4820:
4816:
4812:
4808:
4804:
4801:(79): 82–86.
4800:
4796:
4795:
4787:
4784:
4779:
4775:
4772:(1): 31–56 .
4771:
4767:
4766:
4758:
4755:
4750:
4746:
4742:
4738:
4734:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4716:
4712:
4711:
4706:
4699:
4696:
4691:
4689:9780826416438
4685:
4681:
4676:
4675:
4666:
4663:
4650:
4644:
4641:
4636:
4635:
4630:
4624:
4621:
4616:
4615:
4610:
4604:
4601:
4596:
4595:
4590:
4584:
4581:
4565:
4558:
4552:
4549:
4536:
4532:
4525:
4522:
4509:
4505:
4499:
4496:
4483:
4479:
4473:
4470:
4458:
4452:
4449:
4436:
4432:
4426:
4423:
4410:
4406:
4400:
4397:
4393:
4389:
4385:
4382:
4379:Shelly Sigo,
4376:
4373:
4369:
4365:
4362:
4356:
4353:
4349:
4345:
4340:
4337:
4324:
4320:
4316:
4310:
4307:
4291:
4287:
4280:
4274:
4271:
4258:
4254:
4248:
4245:
4242:
4238:
4234:
4231:
4225:
4222:
4209:
4205:
4201:
4194:
4191:
4186:
4179:
4176:
4163:
4159:
4155:
4148:
4145:
4141:
4137:
4134:
4129:
4126:
4113:
4109:
4108:
4103:
4096:
4094:
4092:
4090:
4086:
4082:
4078:
4075:
4070:
4067:
4054:
4050:
4046:
4040:
4037:
4032:
4026:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3995:
3992:
3988:
3984:
3980:
3977:
3972:
3969:
3965:
3959:
3957:
3953:
3940:
3936:
3930:
3927:
3914:
3908:
3906:
3902:
3897:
3891:
3888:
3880:September 27,
3875:
3871:
3867:
3861:
3859:
3857:
3855:
3851:
3845:
3844:
3840:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3827:
3823:
3817:
3814:
3811:
3808:
3805:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3787:
3784:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3752:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3618:
3615:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3559:
3556:
3553:
3552:Blount County
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3533:
3529:
3526:
3525:
3520:
3514:
3513:Blount County
3510:
3507:
3504:
3503:Shelby County
3500:
3497:
3494:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3479:
3478:Walker County
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3445:
3444:Shelby County
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3419:Shelby County
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3404:Shelby County
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3360:
3359:Shelby County
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3330:
3328:
3320:
3318:
3316:
3312:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3277:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3262:
3258:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3242:
3238:
3234:
3232:
3228:
3224:
3222:
3218:
3214:
3212:
3208:
3204:
3202:
3198:
3194:
3192:
3188:
3184:
3182:
3181:State Route 5
3178:
3174:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3162:
3158:
3154:
3152:
3151:U.S. Route 78
3148:
3144:
3142:
3141:U.S. Route 31
3138:
3134:
3132:
3131:U.S. Route 11
3128:
3124:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3102:
3098:
3094:
3092:
3091:Interstate 65
3088:
3084:
3082:
3081:Interstate 59
3078:
3074:
3072:
3071:Interstate 22
3068:
3064:
3062:
3061:Interstate 20
3058:
3054:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3016:
3012:
3011:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2983:
2982:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2967:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2958:
2954:
2953:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2929:
2925:
2924:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2900:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2867:
2866:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2837:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2813:
2809:
2808:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2784:
2780:
2779:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2755:
2751:
2750:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2722:
2721:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2697:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2663:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2639:
2635:
2634:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2610:
2606:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2581:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2552:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2494:
2490:
2489:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2432:
2431:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2407:
2403:
2402:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2344:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2320:
2316:
2315:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2291:
2287:
2286:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2262:
2258:
2257:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2228:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2204:
2200:
2199:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2175:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2113:
2112:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2088:
2084:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2055:
2054:
2035:
2034:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2014:
2008:
2006:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1894:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1883:
1874:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1738:operates the
1737:
1732:
1728:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1713:
1707:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1689:
1685:
1677:
1675:
1671:
1669:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1647:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1624:zoning system
1621:
1620:
1619:Baker v. Carr
1615:
1609:
1607:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1591:
1586:
1584:
1579:
1578:84.50 males.
1575:
1572:
1567:
1566:as a result.
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1548:British Isles
1545:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1523:
1522:of any race.
1521:
1517:
1513:
1510:, 0.59% from
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1477:
1473:(of any race)
1472:
1468:
1466:
1462:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1450:
1446:
1444:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1419:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1405:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1209:Alaska Native
1206:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1143:
1140:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1109:
1101:
1089:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1025:
1022:
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747:
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736:
735:Blount County
733:
730:
729:Walker County
727:
724:
723:Shelby County
721:
718:
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712:
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485:Great Britain
482:
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474:Carrollsville
469:
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161:United States
151:
142:
138:33.52; -86.81
114:Coordinates:
108:
102:
93:
87:
72:
57:
48:
43:
36:
30:
19:
6857:
6696:
6241:Homelessness
6209:Demographics
6067:
5939:Former towns
5551:Center Point
5509:
5488:
5405:
5251:
5227:. Retrieved
5220:the original
5213:
5201:
5182:
5149:
5145:
5139:
5127:. Retrieved
5118:
5108:
5096:. Retrieved
5087:
5077:
5054:. Retrieved
5030:
5020:December 30,
5018:. Retrieved
5014:the original
5009:
5000:
4988:. Retrieved
4984:the original
4976:
4967:
4943:
4931:. Retrieved
4917:
4898:
4892:
4880:
4868:. Retrieved
4854:
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4769:
4763:
4757:
4714:
4708:
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4673:
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4653:. Retrieved
4643:
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4571:. Retrieved
4551:
4539:. Retrieved
4524:
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4498:
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4472:
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4451:
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4425:
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4399:
4391:
4375:
4355:
4347:
4339:
4327:. Retrieved
4318:
4309:
4297:. Retrieved
4286:PacerMonitor
4285:
4273:
4261:. Retrieved
4257:the original
4247:
4240:
4224:
4212:. Retrieved
4203:
4193:
4184:
4178:
4168:December 13,
4166:. Retrieved
4157:
4147:
4128:
4118:December 15,
4116:. Retrieved
4105:
4069:
4059:February 25,
4057:. Retrieved
4048:
4039:
4015:February 25,
4013:. Retrieved
4004:
3994:
3986:
3971:
3963:
3945:November 28,
3943:. Retrieved
3929:
3917:. Retrieved
3890:
3878:. Retrieved
3779:Former towns
3370:Center Point
3324:
3291:BNSF Railway
3281:
3029:
3013:
3000:
2984:
2971:
2955:
2942:
2926:
2913:
2897:
2884:
2868:
2855:
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2797:
2781:
2768:
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2733:
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2710:
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2607:
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2578:
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2501:
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2472:
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2455:
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2404:
2385:
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2356:
2346:
2327:
2317:
2298:
2288:
2269:
2259:
2240:
2230:
2211:
2201:
2182:
2172:
2159:
2143:
2130:
2114:
2101:
2085:
2072:
2056:
2002:
1966:Barack Obama
1959:
1908:systems are
1906:
1895:
1890:
1880:
1878:
1806:
1757:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1708:
1681:
1672:
1664:
1656:
1648:
1634:systems and
1617:
1610:
1603:
1594:poverty line
1587:
1580:
1576:
1568:
1546:and related
1524:
1481:
1420:
1417:
1401:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1125:
1113:
1107:
748:Demographics
696:
684:Red Mountain
673:
666:
649:
637:
625:In 2011 the
624:
608:
592:
581:
577:
573:
566:was passed.
548:
541:
529:
517:
514:Civil rights
505:
501:
491:neighboring
481:Warwickshire
478:
470:
464:belt of the
433:
373:
372:
359:
217:Largest city
29:
6246:LGBT rights
6102:Delegations
5946:Acipcoville
5826:communities
5809:Mount Olive
5741:North Johns
5714:County Line
5505:County seat
5436:Bibb County
3786:Acipcoville
3658:Mount Olive
3588:North Johns
3560:(partly in
3550:(partly in
3548:County Line
3530:(partly in
3511:(partly in
3501:(partly in
3491:(partly in
3476:(partly in
3442:(partly in
3417:(partly in
3402:(mostly in
3333:Communities
1970:John McCain
1564:multiracial
1552:Scots-Irish
1512:other races
1484:2000 census
1478:2000 census
1423:2010 census
1414:2010 census
1404:2020 census
1341:(any race)
1289:alone (NH)
1263:alone (NH)
1237:alone (NH)
1211:alone (NH)
1181:alone (NH)
1155:alone (NH)
1102:2020 census
1078:2023 (est.)
743:(northeast)
737:(northeast)
731:(northwest)
719:(southwest)
717:Bibb County
394:county seat
390:2020 census
345:jeffconline
136: /
6880:Categories
6837:Washington
6827:Tuscaloosa
6822:Tallapoosa
6767:Montgomery
6707:Lauderdale
6464:Tuscaloosa
6459:Montgomery
6449:Huntsville
6401:Tuscaloosa
6391:Montgomery
6386:Birmingham
6381:Huntsville
6343:Amphibians
6287:Black Belt
6146:newspapers
6141:Mass media
6117:Government
6069:Montgomery
5956:Chalkville
5910:Palmerdale
5905:New Castle
5884:Fieldstown
5814:Rock Creek
5784:Forestdale
5655:Trussville
5576:Graysville
5571:Gardendale
5566:Fultondale
5540:Birmingham
5530:Adamsville
5512:Birmingham
4990:January 2,
4710:Demography
4573:August 22,
4541:August 22,
4514:August 22,
4488:August 22,
4415:August 22,
4392:Bond Buyer
3841:References
3747:Palmerdale
3742:New Castle
3663:Rock Creek
3633:Forestdale
3617:Chalkville
3489:Trussville
3395:Graysville
3390:Gardendale
3385:Fultondale
3355:Birmingham
3345:Adamsville
3321:Air travel
2048:No.
2042:No.
2036:No.
2025:Democratic
2020:Republican
1926:Trussville
1910:Gardendale
1574:was 3.04.
1482:As of the
1402:As of the
412:See also:
398:Birmingham
382:U.S. state
254:Population
220:Birmingham
211:Birmingham
6817:Talladega
6802:St. Clair
6722:Limestone
6697:Jefferson
6612:Covington
6327:Wiregrass
6292:Canebrake
6231:Elections
6226:Education
6122:governors
6107:Geography
6072:(capital)
5990:Footnotes
5976:Westfield
5779:Edgewater
5720:Lake View
5704:Brookside
5561:Fairfield
5174:143552447
5064:Text list
4933:August 7,
4655:March 14,
4462:March 14,
4441:March 24,
3919:March 14,
3810:Westfield
3628:Edgewater
3558:Lake View
3538:Brookside
3380:Fairfield
3278:Railroads
1990:Joe Biden
1918:Fairfield
1803:Education
1750:for men.
1668:Fairfield
1606:home rule
1490:, 39.36%
1138:Pop 2020
1135:Pop 2010
1132:Pop 2000
663:Geography
645:Chapter 9
616:JP Morgan
599:Chapter 9
532:lynchings
459:limestone
440:President
289:Time zone
194:Named for
6792:Randolph
6752:Marshall
6712:Lawrence
6662:Franklin
6647:Escambia
6617:Crenshaw
6587:Cleburne
6562:Cherokee
6557:Chambers
6509:Counties
6358:Reptiles
6312:Piedmont
6251:Politics
6236:Gun laws
6194:Abortion
6092:Aviation
5981:Woodlawn
5951:Avondale
5899:Kimbrell
5894:Hopewell
5889:Flat Top
5879:Dolomite
5859:Coalburg
5854:Bradford
5751:Trafford
5624:Midfield
5619:Lipscomb
5608:Kimberly
5603:Irondale
5598:Hueytown
5587:Homewood
5546:Brighton
5535:Bessemer
5261:Archived
5229:March 5,
5190:Archived
5166:40539385
5123:Archived
5092:Archived
5067:Archived
5056:July 31,
5047:Archived
4952:Archived
4927:Archived
4870:July 10,
4864:Archived
4839:Archived
4823:60711423
4749:41503995
4564:Archived
4535:Archived
4508:Archived
4482:Archived
4435:Archived
4409:Archived
4384:Archived
4364:Archived
4323:Archived
4299:June 22,
4290:Archived
4263:March 2,
4233:Archived
4214:March 4,
4208:Archived
4162:Archived
4136:Archived
4112:Archived
4107:BBC News
4077:Archived
4053:Archived
4025:cite web
4009:Archived
3979:Archived
3939:Archived
3874:Archived
3872:(ACES).
3846:Specific
3824:See also
3816:Woodlawn
3737:Kimbrell
3732:Hopewell
3727:Flat Top
3722:Dolomite
3702:Coalburg
3697:Bradford
3598:Trafford
3573:Midfield
3454:Lipscomb
3435:Kimberly
3430:Irondale
3425:Hueytown
3410:Homewood
3365:Brighton
3350:Bessemer
3287:Crescent
2469:100,756
2452:109,436
2411:135,095
2382:113,590
2361:113,069
2353:132,612
2332:107,506
2324:158,362
2303:107,766
2295:148,879
2274:125,889
2266:149,832
2245:120,208
2237:130,980
2216:129,889
2208:138,491
2187:132,286
2179:158,680
2156:166,121
2150:149,921
2127:159,876
2121:141,683
2098:156,873
2092:134,768
2069:181,688
2063:138,843
1956:Politics
1930:Homewood
1922:Midfield
1914:Bessemer
1891:de facto
1754:Religion
1712:Bessemer
1688:at large
1661:Taxation
1644:taxation
1636:highways
1632:sewerage
1531:American
1516:Hispanic
1506:, 0.03%
1502:, 0.90%
1498:, 0.21%
1190:280,112
1187:275,511
1184:259,623
1164:324,252
1161:340,213
1158:379,707
692:Homewood
655:for the
497:villages
489:annexing
270:662,895
6847:Winston
6797:Russell
6782:Pickens
6742:Marengo
6737:Madison
6727:Lowndes
6692:Jackson
6687:Houston
6657:Fayette
6622:Cullman
6602:Conecuh
6597:Colbert
6572:Choctaw
6567:Chilton
6552:Calhoun
6542:Bullock
6527:Barbour
6522:Baldwin
6517:Autauga
6499:Gadsden
6474:Decatur
6426:Madison
6421:Decatur
6353:Mammals
6348:Gardens
6260:Regions
6221:Economy
6204:Culture
6187:Society
6173:Symbols
6129:History
6112:Geology
6097:Climate
6059:Alabama
5925:Shannon
5849:Bayview
5799:McCalla
5774:Concord
5726:Maytown
5709:Cardiff
5667:Warrior
5650:Tarrant
5644:Sumiton
5241:General
4815:1046054
4741:1936376
4733:2061465
4329:May 14,
4319:Reuters
3985:, from
3767:Shannon
3687:Bayview
3643:McCalla
3623:Concord
3568:Maytown
3543:Cardiff
3509:Warrior
3484:Tarrant
3474:Sumiton
3023:34.84%
3008:32.36%
2997:10,055
2965:26.04%
2936:36.81%
2907:13.59%
2878:20.38%
2863:21.64%
2823:10,677
2820:15.64%
2794:24,982
2791:21.63%
2776:12.49%
2765:15,133
2762:23.88%
2741:47.94%
2738:16,735
2730:18,060
2707:31,156
2704:12.51%
2678:35,982
2649:37,110
2646:15.26%
2620:31,101
2617:19.15%
2597:30,600
2588:19.18%
2562:38,111
2559:45.58%
2556:32,254
2538:44.11%
2535:38,604
2527:43,695
2509:41.90%
2506:44,369
2498:60,004
2486:27.43%
2483:38,082
2449:27.24%
2446:55,845
2443:19.39%
2440:39,752
2422:28.86%
2419:57,288
2393:45.85%
2390:99,531
2367:13,831
2364:43.57%
2335:40.33%
2306:41.80%
2280:23,163
2277:42.12%
2248:46.07%
2219:47.45%
2190:45.15%
2153:47.07%
2124:46.53%
2106:12,550
2095:44.30%
2066:42.61%
1946:Tarrant
1722:Prisons
1544:English
1527:English
1395:100.00%
1390:100.00%
1385:100.00%
1380:674,721
1375:658,466
1370:662,047
1350:34,856
1347:25,488
1344:10,284
1324:18,974
1246:13,043
1199:41.52%
1196:41.84%
1193:39.22%
1173:48.06%
1170:51.67%
1167:57.35%
1147:% 2020
1144:% 2010
1141:% 2000
1081:662,895
1068:674,721
1053:658,466
1038:662,047
1023:651,525
1008:671,371
993:644,991
978:634,864
963:558,928
948:459,930
933:431,493
918:310,054
903:226,476
888:140,420
725:(south)
603:Moody's
506:Nearby
408:History
386:Alabama
380:in the
376:is the
340:Website
298:Central
262:674,721
185:Founded
179:Alabama
149:Country
124:86°49′W
121:33°31′N
92:Alabama
6842:Wilcox
6832:Walker
6812:Sumter
6807:Shelby
6772:Morgan
6762:Monroe
6757:Mobile
6747:Marion
6672:Greene
6667:Geneva
6652:Etowah
6642:Elmore
6637:DeKalb
6632:Dallas
6592:Coffee
6577:Clarke
6547:Butler
6537:Blount
6484:Dothan
6454:Mobile
6436:Metros
6416:Dothan
6411:Auburn
6406:Hoover
6396:Mobile
6168:Sports
6163:People
6079:Topics
5966:Ensley
5961:Elyton
5930:Watson
5874:Docena
5864:Corner
5731:Morris
5634:Pinson
5592:Hoover
5581:Helena
5522:Cities
5172:
5164:
4905:
4821:
4813:
4747:
4739:
4731:
4686:
4005:AL.com
3798:Ensley
3792:Elyton
3772:Watson
3717:Docena
3707:Corner
3692:Bagley
3578:Morris
3464:Pinson
3415:Hoover
3400:Helena
3338:Cities
3283:Amtrak
3037:1.21%
3030:63.95%
3026:5,508
3020:3,001
3005:4,953
3001:65.70%
2994:1.93%
2979:6.28%
2972:67.67%
2968:8,819
2962:3,394
2950:3.87%
2943:59.32%
2939:4,580
2933:2,842
2921:6.33%
2914:80.08%
2910:6,424
2904:1,090
2892:6.74%
2885:72.88%
2881:7,803
2875:2,182
2860:2,646
2856:72.69%
2852:8,887
2849:5.67%
2834:2.98%
2827:81.38%
2817:2,052
2805:2.53%
2798:75.84%
2788:7,124
2773:2,969
2769:63.64%
2759:5,678
2747:0.32%
2734:51.74%
2718:2.22%
2711:85.27%
2701:4,572
2689:1.00%
2682:89.51%
2675:9.49%
2672:3,813
2660:0.40%
2653:84.34%
2643:6,714
2631:0.45%
2624:80.40%
2614:7,409
2601:80.82%
2594:0.00%
2585:7,261
2573:0.57%
2566:53.85%
2544:5.96%
2541:5,214
2531:49.93%
2515:1.44%
2512:1,525
2502:56.66%
2480:0.00%
2473:72.57%
2456:53.37%
2428:3.10%
2425:6,145
2415:68.05%
2399:1.83%
2396:3,969
2386:52.32%
2370:5.33%
2357:51.10%
2341:0.25%
2328:59.41%
2312:0.46%
2309:1,188
2299:57.74%
2283:7.75%
2270:50.13%
2254:3.72%
2251:9,718
2241:50.20%
2225:1.97%
2222:5,383
2212:50.59%
2196:0.68%
2193:2,001
2183:54.16%
2167:0.78%
2164:2,482
2160:52.15%
2138:0.97%
2135:2,964
2131:52.50%
2109:4.13%
2102:51.57%
2080:1.63%
2077:5,317
2073:55.76%
1948:, and
1938:Hoover
1539:German
1520:Latino
1435:42.0%
1429:53.0%
1359:5.17%
1356:3.87%
1353:1.55%
1333:2.81%
1330:0.92%
1327:0.71%
1321:6,053
1318:4,718
1307:0.29%
1304:0.08%
1301:0.06%
1298:1,966
1281:0.05%
1278:0.02%
1275:0.02%
1255:1.93%
1252:1.38%
1249:0.89%
1243:9,085
1240:5,909
1229:0.18%
1226:0.22%
1223:0.20%
1220:1,207
1217:1,431
1214:1,314
878:280.3%
873:88,501
858:23,272
843:12,345
828:11,746
758:Census
713:(west)
462:mining
457:, and
420:; and
347:.jccal
176:
159:
47:County
6777:Perry
6732:Macon
6702:Lamar
6682:Henry
6607:Coosa
6363:Trees
6199:Crime
6151:radio
6087:Index
6055:State
5920:Sayre
5844:Alton
5839:Adger
5834:Acton
5824:Other
5804:Minor
5736:Mulga
5690:Towns
5613:Leeds
5223:(PDF)
5210:(PDF)
5170:S2CID
5162:JSTOR
5050:(PDF)
5039:(PDF)
4819:S2CID
4811:JSTOR
4745:S2CID
4729:JSTOR
4567:(PDF)
4560:(PDF)
4293:(PDF)
4282:(PDF)
3762:Sayre
3682:Alton
3677:Adger
3653:Minor
3583:Mulga
3521:Towns
3440:Leeds
2016:Year
1934:Leeds
1887:local
1792:CoGiC
1700:jails
1535:Irish
1504:Asian
1492:Black
1488:White
1469:3.9%
1463:1.1%
1453:0.0%
1449:Asian
1447:1.4%
1441:0.3%
1437:Black
1431:White
1365:Total
1315:(NH)
1235:Asian
1153:White
1086:−1.8%
1058:−0.5%
1028:−3.0%
983:13.6%
968:21.5%
938:39.2%
923:36.9%
908:61.3%
893:58.7%
863:88.5%
833:30.7%
818:26.1%
813:8,989
798:7,131
783:6,855
620:swaps
493:towns
315:UTC−5
294:UTC−6
167:State
6787:Pike
6677:Hale
6627:Dale
6582:Clay
6532:Bibb
5766:CDPs
5698:Argo
5556:Clay
5368:and
5231:2015
5131:2017
5100:2017
5058:2022
5022:2019
4992:2020
4977:The
4935:2017
4903:ISBN
4872:2013
4737:PMID
4684:ISBN
4657:2024
4575:2015
4543:2015
4516:2015
4490:2015
4464:2024
4443:2020
4417:2015
4331:2012
4301:2016
4265:2011
4216:2008
4170:2017
4120:2011
4061:2019
4031:link
4017:2019
3947:2021
3921:2024
3882:2007
3528:Argo
3446:and
3375:Clay
3305:and
3034:104
3015:1888
2991:296
2986:1892
2976:819
2957:1896
2947:299
2928:1900
2918:508
2899:1904
2889:722
2870:1908
2846:693
2841:1912
2831:391
2812:1916
2802:833
2783:1920
2754:1924
2744:112
2725:1928
2715:811
2696:1932
2686:403
2667:1936
2657:177
2638:1940
2628:174
2609:1944
2580:1948
2570:401
2551:1952
2522:1956
2493:1960
2464:1964
2435:1968
2406:1972
2377:1976
2348:1980
2338:679
2319:1984
2290:1988
2261:1992
2232:1996
2203:2000
2174:2004
2145:2008
2116:2012
2087:2016
2058:2020
2005:1952
1998:1944
1986:2020
1982:2016
1974:2012
1962:2008
1734:The
1704:bail
1295:531
1292:367
1272:311
1269:154
1266:125
1073:2.5%
1064:2020
1049:2010
1043:1.6%
1034:2000
1019:1990
1013:4.1%
1004:1980
998:1.6%
989:1970
974:1960
959:1950
953:6.6%
944:1940
929:1930
914:1920
899:1910
884:1900
869:1890
854:1880
848:5.1%
839:1870
824:1860
809:1850
803:4.0%
794:1840
779:1830
767:Note
762:Pop.
495:and
455:coal
451:iron
349:.org
225:Area
206:Seat
107:U.S.
75:Seal
6717:Lee
6057:of
5154:doi
4958:."
4803:doi
4799:487
4774:doi
4719:doi
1996:in
1960:In
1796:AME
1788:CoC
1784:TEC
1776:UMC
1768:NBC
1760:SBC
1678:Law
1560:DNA
1518:or
1494:or
1457:or
1207:or
627:SEC
544:KKK
396:is
384:of
334:7th
330:6th
319:CDT
308:DST
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