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the merger was agreed to within days, making it impossible to thoroughly vet the World
Savings loan portfolio. They noted that the creditworthiness of World Savings borrowers edged down from 2004 to 2006, while Pick-A-Pay borrowers had credit scores well below the industry average for traditional loans. World Savings lending volume dipped again in 2006 shortly after the sale to Wachovia was initiated. In 2007, after the merger, World Savings, then known as Wachovia Mortgage began to attract more borrowers by taking a step that some regulators frowned upon, and which the former World Savings management had resisted for years: it allowed borrowers to make monthly payments with an annual interest rate of just 1 percent. While Wachovia Mortgage continued to scrutinize borrowers' ability to manage increased payments, the move to rock-bottom rates lured customers whose financial reliability was more difficult to verify. More than 70% of the Pick-A-Pay loans were made in California, Florida and Arizona, where home prices had declined severely. In 2009
1207:; the latter company initially emerged as the frontrunner to acquire the ailing Wachovia's banking operations. Wells Fargo originally backed out of this particular deal due to concerns over Wachovia's commercial loans. With no deal in place as September 28 dawned, regulators were concerned that Wachovia would not have enough short-term funding to open for business the next day. In order to obtain enough liquidity to do business, banks usually depend on short-term loans to each other. However, the markets had been so battered by a credit crisis related to the housing bubble that banks were skittish about making such loans. Under the circumstances, regulators feared that if customers pulled out more money, Wachovia would not have enough liquidity to meet its obligations. This would have resulted in a failure dwarfing that of WaMu.
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would receive $ 12 billion in preferred stock and warrants from
Citigroup. The transaction would have been an all-stock transfer, with Wachovia Corporation stockholders to have received stock from Citigroup, valuing Wachovia stock at about one dollar per share for a total transaction value of about $ 2.16 billion. Citigroup would have also assumed Wachovia's senior and subordinated debt. Citigroup intended to sell ten billion dollars of new stock on the open market to recapitalize its purchased banking operations. The proposed closing date for the Wachovia purchase was by the end of the year, 2008.
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alleged violations of the exclusivity agreement. Wells Fargo settled this dispute with
Citigroup Inc. for $ 100 Million on November 19, 2010. Citigroup may have been pressured by regulators to back out of the deal; Bair endorsed Wells Fargo's bid because it removed the FDIC from the picture. Geithner was furious, claiming that the FDIC's reversal would undermine the government's ability to quickly rescue failing banks. However, Geithner's colleagues at the Fed were not willing to take responsibility for selling Wachovia.
546:. Baker would become chairman of the merged bank, while Thompson would become president and CEO. First Union was the acquiring party and nominal survivor, and the merged bank was based in Charlotte and adopted First Union's corporate structure and retained First Union's pre-2001 stock price history. However, as an important part of the merger, the merged bank took Wachovia's name and stock ticker symbol; despite First Union technically being the surviving identity and acquiring party.
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1230:" to the health of the economy, and thus could not be allowed to fail. It was the first time the FDIC had made such a determination since the passage of a 1991 law allowing the FDIC to handle large bank failures on short notice. Later that night, in an FDIC-brokered deal, Citigroup agreed to buy Wachovia's retail banking operations in an "open bank" transfer of ownership. The transaction would have been facilitated by the FDIC, with the concurrence of the
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one in
Winston-Salem and one in Atlanta. In 1991, Wachovia entered the South Carolina market by acquiring South Carolina National Corporation, founded as the Bank of Charleston in 1834. In 1998, Wachovia acquired two Virginia-based banks, Jefferson National Bank and Central Fidelity Bank. In 1997, Wachovia acquired both 1st United Bancorp and American Bankshares Inc, giving its first entry into
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975:. Wachovia received $ 100 million as the result of an agreement Wachovia predecessor First Union made in 2000 when it sold its credit card portfolio to MBNA. This agreement required MBNA to pay this sum if it were ever sold to a competitor. In late 2005 Wachovia announced that it would end its relationship with MBNA and create its own credit card division so that the bank could issue its own
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would be based in
Charlotte. The city of Winston-Salem was concerned both by job losses and the loss of stature from losing a major corporate headquarters. First Union was concerned by the potential deposit attrition and customer loss in the city. First Union responded to these concerns by placing the wealth management and Carolinas-region headquarters in Winston-Salem.
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1398:. With stolen identities, the companies used unsigned checks to remove funds from personal Wachovia bank accounts. In total, Wachovia accepted $ 142 million in unsigned checks from "companies that made unauthorized withdrawals from thousands of accounts", collecting millions of dollars in fees from them. According to
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the receivership of the FDIC, which would have then sold the banking assets to the highest bidder. Bair called Steel on
September 28 and told him that the FDIC would be auctioning off Wachovia's banking assets. Bair felt this would best protect the small banks. However, several federal regulators, led by
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On
October 9, 2008, Citigroup abandoned its attempt to purchase Wachovia's banking assets, allowing the Wachovia-Wells Fargo merger to go through. However, Citigroup pursued $ 60 billion in claims, $ 20 billion in compensatory and $ 40 billion in punitive damages, against Wachovia and Wells Fargo for
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got word of
Wachovia's situation, she initially decided to handle the situation the same way she handled WaMu a day earlier. Under this scenario, the Comptroller of the Currency would have seized Wachovia's banking assets (Wachovia Bank, N.A. and Wachovia Bank of Delaware, N.A.) and placed them under
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On
September 4, 2001, First Union and Wachovia officially merged. In order to prevent a repeat of the CoreStates problems, the new Wachovia gradually phased-in the conversion of legacy Wachovia computer systems to First Union systems. The company first began converting systems in the southeast United
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On April 16, 2001, First Union announced it would acquire
Wachovia, through the exchange of approximately $ 13.4 billion in First Union stock. First Union offered two of its shares for each Wachovia share outstanding. The announcement was made by Wachovia chairman L.M. "Bud" Baker Jr. and First Union
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and Wachovia announced on October 3, 2008, that they had agreed to merge in an all-stock transaction requiring no government involvement. Wells Fargo announced it had agreed to acquire all of Wachovia for $ 15.1 billion in stock. Wachovia preferred the Wells Fargo deal because it would be worth more
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The Sandlers sold their firm at the top of the market, saying that they were growing older and wanted to devote themselves to philanthropy. A year earlier, in 2005, World Savings lending had started to slow, after more than quadrupling since 1998. Some current and former Wachovia officials said that
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The deal was met with skepticism and criticism. Analysts, remembering the problems with the CoreStates acquisition, were concerned about First Union's ability to merge with another large company. Winston-Salem's citizens and politicians suffered a blow to their civic pride because the merged company
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In filings unsealed two days before the merger approval in a New York federal court, Citigroup argued that its own deal was better for U.S. taxpayers and Wachovia shareholders. It said that it had exposed itself to "substantial economic risk" by stating its intent to rescue Wachovia after less than
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While Wachovia Chairman and CEO G. Kennedy "Ken" Thompson had described Golden West as a "crown jewel", investors did not react positively to the deal. Analysts said that Wachovia purchased Golden West at the peak of the US housing boom. Wachovia Mortgage's mortgage-related problems led to Wachovia
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On December 12, 1986, Wachovia purchased First Atlanta. Founded as Atlanta National Bank on September 14, 1865, and later renamed to First National Bank of Atlanta, this institution was the oldest national bank in Atlanta. This purchase made Wachovia one of the few companies with dual headquarters:
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countries, and investment banking clients in selected industries nationwide. In 2009, Wachovia Securities was the first Wachovia business to be converted to the Wells Fargo brand, when the business became Wells Fargo Advisors. Calibre was an independent consultant that was hired by Wachovia for the
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The acquisition of Wachovia by Wells Fargo was completed on December 31, 2008, after a government-forced sale to avoid Wachovia's failure. The Wachovia brand was absorbed into the Wells Fargo brand in a process that lasted three years. On October 15, 2011, the final Wachovia branches were converted
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On April 25, 2008, Wachovia agreed to pay up to $ 144 million to end the investigation without admitting wrongdoing. The investigation found that Wachovia had failed to conduct suitable due diligence, and that it would have discovered the thefts if it had followed normal procedures. The penalty is
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issued a notice providing tax breaks to companies that acquire troubled banks. According to analysts, these tax breaks were worth billions of dollars to Wells Fargo. Vice Chairman Bill Thomas of the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission indicated that these tax breaks may have been a factor in Wells
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In its announcement, the FDIC stressed that Wachovia did not fail and was not placed into receivership. In addition, the FDIC said that the agency would absorb Citigroup's losses above $ 42 billion; Wachovia's loan portfolio was valued at $ 312 billion. In exchange for assuming this risk, the FDIC
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in consultation with the President. The FDIC's open bank assistance procedures normally require the FDIC to find the cheapest way to rescue a failing bank. However, when a bank is deemed "systemically important," the FDIC is allowed to bypass this requirement. Steel had little choice but to agree,
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combined to form Wachovia Securities LLC on July 1, 2003. Wachovia owned a controlling 62% stake, while Prudential Financial retained the remaining 38%. At the time, the new firm had client assets of $ 532.1 billion, making it the nation's third largest full service retail brokerage firm, based on
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The company was organized into four divisions: General Bank (retail, small business, and commercial customers), Wealth Management (high-net-worth, personal trust, and insurance business), Capital Management (asset management, retirement, and retail brokerage services), and Corporate and Investment
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Westcorp, Western Financial Bank's parent company, WFS Financial Inc. and Wachovia announced a proposed acquisition by Wachovia in September 2005. Westcorp and WFS Financial Inc. shareholders approved the acquisition on Jan. 6, 2006 and on March 1, 2006, the merger was completed. This acquisition
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mailed letters to shareholders, and initiated court battles to challenge each other's takeover bids. On August 3, 2001, Wachovia shareholders approved the First Union deal, rejecting SunTrust's attempts to elect a new board of directors for Wachovia and ending SunTrust's hostile takeover attempt.
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On May 14, 2001, SunTrust announced a rival takeover bid for Wachovia, the first hostile takeover attempt in the banking sector in many years. In its effort to make the deal appeal to investors, SunTrust argued that it would provide a smoother transition than First Union and offered a higher cash
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While First Union was merging into Wachovia, they changed the Wachovia logo to a square with wave like lines, the green color represents First Union while the blue represents the main company. They have also released new merchandise such as t-shirts, and provided other things such as retractable
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Wachovia's board of directors rejected SunTrust's offer and supported the merger with First Union. SunTrust continued its hostile takeover attempt, leading to a bitter battle over the summer between SunTrust and First Union. Both banks increased their offers for Wachovia, took out newspaper ads,
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This merger was viewed with great surprise by the financial press and security analysts. While Wachovia had been viewed as an acquisition candidate after running into problems with earnings and credit quality in 2000, the suitor shocked analysts as many speculated that Wachovia would be sold to
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loans, marketed under the name "Pick-A-Pay." These loans gave the borrower a choice of payment plans, including the option to defer paying a part of the interest owed, which was then added onto the balance of the loan. In 2006, Golden West Financial was named the "Most Admired Company" in the
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between Citigroup and Wachovia. That agreement states in part that until October 6, 2008 "Wachovia shall not, and shall not permit any of its subsidiaries or any of its or their respective officers, directors, to take any action to facilitate or encourage the submission of any Acquisition
1360:. However, Charlotte remained as the headquarters for the combined company's East Coast banking operations, and Wachovia Securities remained in Charlotte. Three members of the Wachovia board joined the Wells Fargo board. The merger created the largest branch network in the United States.
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In March 2010, Wachovia admitted to having insufficient anti-money laundering controls on $ 378.4 billion of transfers between 2004 and 2007. The violations were described as "serious and systemic" and as the "largest violation of the Bank Secrecy Act". The oversight violations allowed
1196:, which regulates national banks. Federal regulators pressured Wachovia to put itself up for sale over the weekend. Had Wachovia failed, it would have been a severe drain on the FDIC's insurance fund due to its size (it operated one of the largest branch networks on the East Coast).
1037:. By the time Wachovia announced its acquisition, Golden West had over $ 125 billion in assets and 11,600 employees. By October 2, 2006, Wachovia had closed the acquisition of Golden West Financial Corporation. The Sandlers agreed to remain on the board at Wachovia.
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that if Wachovia's shareholders voted the deal down, the OCC could have simply seized Wachovia and placed it into the receivership of the FDIC, which would then sell it to Citigroup. Had this happened, the shareholders of Wachovia risked being completely wiped out.
1000:. On February 12, 2007, the former 19 Western Financial Bank branches opened under the Wachovia name. These branches became the launching point for a much larger Wachovia presence in California with the acquisition and integration of World Savings Bank in 2007.
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for a little under $ 25.5 billion on May 7, 2006. This acquisition gave Wachovia an additional 285-branch network spanning 10 states. Wachovia greatly raised its profile in California, where Golden West held $ 32 billion in deposits and operated 123 branches.
959:, a transaction valued at $ 14.3 billion. The merger created the largest bank in the southeast United States, the fourth largest bank in terms of holdings, and the second largest in terms of number of branches. Integration was completed by the end of 2005.
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States where both banks had branches, before moving to First Union's branches in the Northeast, which only had to change their signs to reflect the new company name and logo. This process was completed on August 18, 2003, almost 2 years after the merger.
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back to family in Mexico, but it is widely known that they also present a significant money-laundering risk. However, not only is it a "lucrative industry" that is able to charge high fees, but Wachovia also viewed it as a way to gain a foothold in the
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and the decision was announced on the morning of September 29, roughly 45 minutes before the markets opened. From this point on, Citigroup became the source of liquidity, allowing Wachovia to continue to operate until the acquisition was complete.
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1192:(FDIC)âan event known in banking circles as a "silent run". Ultimately, Wachovia lost a total of $ 5 billion in deposits that dayâabout one percent of the bank's total deposits. The large outflow of deposits attracted the attention of the
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controlled 73 percent of Wachovia's stock; individual stockholders would have had to garner a significant amount of support from institutional shareholders to derail the sale. Also, several experts in corporate dealmaking told
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In the first quarter of 2007, Wachovia reported $ 2.3 billion in earnings, including acquisitions and divestitures. However, in the second quarter of 2008, Wachovia reported a much larger than anticipated $ 8.9 billion loss.
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Wachovia Corporation began on June 16, 1879, in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, as the Wachovia National Bank. The bank was co-founded by James Alexander Gray and William Lemly. In 1911, the bank merged with Wachovia Loan and
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for $ 6.8 billion to create the United States' second largest retail brokerage firm. The acquisition closed on October 1, 2007. In early March 2008 Wachovia began to phase out the A.G. Edwards brand in favor of a unified
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The announcement drew some criticism from Wachovia stockholders who felt the dollar-per-share price was too cheap. Some of them planned to try to defeat the deal when it came up for shareholder approval. However,
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In comparison to the CoreStates purchase, the acquisition of Wachovia by First Union was considered successful by analysts. The company's deliberate pace of conversion prevented any large-scale
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in August 2000. After entering into negotiations, the new Wachovia agreed to buy back its portfolio from Bank One in September 2001 and resell it to MBNA. Wachovia paid Bank One a $ 350 million
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brand until 2010, when the Evergreen fund family merged with Wells Fargo Advantage Funds, and institutional and high-net-worth products merged with Wells Capital Management and its affiliates.
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971:. However, the deal fell through when Wachovia balked at MBNA's purchase price. Within a week of the deal's collapse, MBNA entered into an agreement to be purchased by Wachovia's chief rival,
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the previous night. On the same day, several businesses and institutional depositors withdrew money from their accounts in order to drop their balances below the $ 100,000 insured by the
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The company's corporate and institutional capital markets and investment banking groups operated under the Wachovia Securities brand, while its asset management group operated under the
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Wells Fargo's purchase of Wachovia closed on December 31, 2008. By the time Wells Fargo completed the acquisition of Wachovia, the byline "A Wells Fargo company" was added to the logo.
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627:. Formerly known as the First Union Center and the First Union Spectrum (both Philadelphia) and First Union Arena (Wilkes-Barre), they were renamed the Wachovia Center (now known as
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to resolve criminal charges for willfully failing to set up an effective anti-money-laundering program. It agreed to forfeit $ 110 million and pay a $ 50 million fine to the
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made Wachovia the ninth largest auto finance lender in the competitive U.S. auto finance market and provided Wachovia with a small retail and commercial banking presence in
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Citigroup explored its legal options and demanded that Wachovia and Wells Fargo cease discussions, claiming that Wells Fargo engaged in "tortious interference" with an
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Between 2001 and 2006, Wachovia bought several other financial services companies in an attempt to become a national bank and comprehensive financial services company.
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72 hours of due diligence. Citigroup had obtained an exclusive agreement in order to protect itself. Wachovia suffered a $ 23.9 billion loss in the third quarter.
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products and services. At its height, it was one of the largest providers of financial services in the United States, operating financial centers in 21 states and
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After Steel took over, he insisted that Wachovia would stay independent. However, its stock price plunged 27 percent on September 26 due to the seizure of
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2734:"Citigroup Inc. to Acquire Banking Operations of Wachovia: FDIC, Federal Reserve and Treasury Agree to Provide Open Bank Assistance to Protect Depositors"
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2759:"Wachovia Announces Bank Subsidiary Divestitures to Citigroup: Wachovia Corporation to become a focused leader in retail brokerage and asset management"
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A graphic illustration of the company's major mergers, acquisitions, and historical predecessors, up to the 2001 merger of Wachovia and First Union:
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Another complication concerned each bank's credit card division. In April 2001, Wachovia had agreed to sell its $ 8 billion credit card portfolio to
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than the Citigroup deal and keep all of its businesses intact. Also, there is far less overlap between the banks, as Wells Fargo is dominant in the
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This article is about the financial services company. For the historic geographic location of the same name (after which the bank was named), see
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to grant a preliminary injunction temporarily blocking the Wells Fargo deal. This ruling was later overturned by Judge James M. McGuire of the
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in the United States. The business was a small savings and loan in the San Francisco Bay area when it was purchased in 1963 for $ 4 million by
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1169:. The board replaced him on an interim basis with Chairman Lanty Smith. Smith had already replaced Thompson as chairman a month earlier.
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By the 1990s, it had grown into a Southern regional powerhouse in a strategy mirroring its longtime rival on Tryon Street in Charlotte,
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First Union was founded as Union National Bank on June 2, 1908, a small banking desk in the lobby of a Charlotte hotel by H.M. Victor.
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2546:"Wachovia Details 2nd Quarter Loss; Outlines Initiatives to Preserve and Generate Capital, Protect Strong Liquidity and Reduce Risk"
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943:. This acquisition added a portfolio of over $ 50 billion of securities on loan to the Wachovia Global Securities Lending division.
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2893:"Citi and Wachovia Reach Agreement-in-Principle for Citi to Acquire Wachovia's Banking Operations in An FDIC-Assisted Transaction"
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suffering writedowns and losses that far exceeded the price paid in the acquisition, ending up in the fire-sale of Wachovia to
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buildings became One, Two, and Three Wachovia Center (respectively), and the 55-story First Union Financial Center in downtown
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in April 2011 shed light on the extent to which Wachovia went to turn a blind eye, including by ignoring the warnings and
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Wachovia expected to continue as a publicly traded company, retaining its retail brokerage arm, Wachovia Securities and
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that such a strategy is very risky since federal regulators helped broker the deal. One financial expert told the
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On October 22, 2003, Wachovia announced it would acquire Metropolitan West Securities, an affiliate company of
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2100:"THE MARKETS: Market Place; Questions over the sale of a credit card operation cloud a deal to merge banks"
1986:"Wachovia and First Union announce Winston-Salem as base for the new Wachovia's Wealth Management Business"
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3110:"FRB: Press Release â Approval of proposal by Wells Fargo & Company to acquire Wachovia Corporation"
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2124:"Wachovia Completes Merger Integration On Schedule, Under Budget, With Added Convenience For Customers"
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2302:"Wachovia To Acquire Golden West Financial, Nation's Most Admired and 2nd Largest Savings Institution"
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article described Wachovia's negligence in screening and taking action against companies linked with
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keychains, cups, and coffee mugs to show the success during 2001 to its acquisition by Wells Fargo.
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as chief executive in hopes that his experience would lead the company out of its difficulties.
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Golden West, which operated branches under the name World Savings Bank, was the second largest
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was forced to retire. He had been head of the company since 2000, while it was still known as
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Wachovia was the product of a 2001 merger between the original Wachovia Corporation, based in
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3088:
2688:
2664:
2645:
1922:
1917:
1562:
1474:
1445:
1441:
1034:
1017:
592:. In fact, Wachovia was ranked number one in customer satisfaction among major banks by the
346:
238:
226:
3212:
1306:
Though Citigroup was providing the liquidity that allowed Wachovia to continue to operate,
1226:
After a round of mediation between Geithner and Bair, the FDIC declared that Wachovia was "
5859:
5622:
5438:
5423:
5403:
5372:
5252:
5173:
5021:
4945:
4820:
4456:
3959:
3751:
3186:
3020:
2993:
2866:
2838:
2606:
1527:
1353:
The Federal Reserve unanimously approved the merger with Wells Fargo on October 12, 2008.
1227:
1173:
972:
578:
457:
398:
197:
1962:"THE MARKETS: Market Place; First Union Pursues Wachovia, Making Offer of $ 13.1 Billion"
1671:
225:
in the United States, based on total assets. Wachovia provided a broad range of banking,
3469:
2733:
5854:
5712:
5657:
5642:
5489:
5433:
5263:
5193:
5168:
5116:
4832:
4676:
4371:
4317:
4101:
3812:
3595:
3486:
3391:
2896:
2176:"Wachovia Corp. and Prudential Financial, Inc. Complete Combination of Brokerage Units"
1395:
1390:
1043:
976:
616:
335:
315:
55:
31:
17:
1711:
1223:, felt such a course would be politically unjustifiable so soon after WaMu's seizure.
5907:
5393:
5367:
5219:
4842:
4826:
4681:
4086:
4081:
4064:
3590:
3492:
3459:
1852:
1490:
1437:
1357:
1251:
1199:
As business halted for the weekend, Wachovia was already in FDIC-brokered talks with
1147:
in 2006, Wachovia began to experience heavy losses in its loan portfolios during the
1075:
1030:
506:
300:
193:
63:
3246:
1940:
1327:. Both companies' boards unanimously approved the merger on the night of October 2.
5779:
5763:
5581:
5576:
5551:
5377:
5016:
4748:
3615:
3352:
1754:"Wachovia Capital Partners Becomes Independent Private Equity Firm Pamlico Capital"
1504:
1411:
1271:
1255:
1220:
1048:
1021:
469:
253:. Wachovia provided global services through more than 40 offices around the world.
1592:"Persistence Is OverratedâWhy Learning Is The Hallmark Of Great Crisis Leadership"
1131:
Wachovia, excluding subsidiaries, was the fourth largest bank at the end of 2008.
1846:
272:, formerly One Wachovia Center. The former corporate headquarters of Wachovia in
5864:
5849:
5794:
5753:
5627:
5612:
5596:
5499:
5428:
5398:
5347:
5285:
5269:
5057:
4986:
4837:
4774:
4769:
4697:
4450:
4091:
3916:
3842:
3665:
3454:
3427:
2943:
1307:
1267:
1211:
1204:
1166:
1056:
1025:
514:
453:
433:
425:
285:
242:
183:
154:
144:
533:. In 2000, Wachovia made its final purchase, which was Republic Security Bank.
5743:
5707:
5652:
5546:
5506:
5413:
5001:
4898:
4728:
1538:
1461:
1399:
1067:
635:(which was later demolished), and Wachovia Arena at Casey Plaza (now known as
484:
250:
3379:
5758:
5697:
5662:
5473:
5448:
5357:
5274:
5224:
5198:
5183:
5178:
5031:
4991:
4882:
4867:
4702:
3746:
1344:
Supreme Court of the State of New York, Appellate Division, First Department
1200:
1051:
called World Savings a "ticking timebomb" that created "zombie homeowners".
510:
421:
304:
Family Wealth Group to research managers. The group no longer uses Calibre.
2201:"Wachovia Announces Agreement To Acquire Metropolitan West Securities, LLC"
967:
In June 2005, Wachovia negotiated to purchase monoline credit card company
44:
2280:
5687:
5672:
5511:
5468:
5458:
5247:
5229:
5089:
5084:
5074:
4924:
4660:
4609:
4366:
3348:"How a big US bank laundered billions from Mexico's murderous drug gangs"
2521:"Wachovia Earns $ 2.30 Billion, EPS Up 10% to $ 1.20 in 1st Quarter 2007"
1645:
Testimony Before the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission, Washington, D.C
1440:
had initiated a probe into Wachovia and other U.S. banks for aiding drug
1320:
570:
551:
5784:
5748:
5692:
5682:
5516:
5280:
5203:
4852:
4738:
4712:
4645:
530:
265:
246:
1641:"The Acquisition of Wachovia Corporation by Wells Fargo & Company"
5819:
5632:
5617:
5591:
5352:
5153:
4950:
4862:
4753:
4743:
4574:
3040:"Weekend Legal Frenzy Between Citigroup and Wells Fargo for Wachovia"
1356:
The combined company retained the Wells Fargo name, and was based in
406:
393:
5297:
292:
Bank (capital markets, investment banking, and financial advisory).
5789:
5647:
3928:
2000:"SunTrust Makes Bid for Wachovia, Criticizing First Union's Offer"
1875:"Wachovia Is First In Southeast To Become 'Billion-Dollar Bank',"
1293:
491:
483:
460:). In 1995, however, it acquired First Fidelity Bancorporation of
420:
388:
264:
2895:(Press release). CitiGroup Press Room. 2008-09-29. Archived from
2304:(Press release). Wachovia Corporation. 2006-05-07. Archived from
2253:(Press release). Wachovia Corporation. 2006-03-01. Archived from
2228:(Press release). Wachovia Corporation. 2005-12-05. Archived from
2203:(Press release). Wachovia Corporation. 2003-10-22. Archived from
2178:(Press release). Wachovia Corporation. 2003-07-01. Archived from
2126:(Press release). Wachovia Corporation. 2003-08-18. Archived from
1890:"Answers - The Most Trusted Place for Answering Life's Questions"
5738:
5571:
5531:
3168:"Wachovia Rescue Relied on 'Usurpation' of Tax Law, Thomas Says"
968:
574:
5301:
4545:
4351:
List of banks acquired or bankrupted during the Great Recession
4185:
3932:
3400:
2813:"Citigroup Agrees to Buy Wachovia's Banking Business (Update6)"
2251:"Wachovia Completes Merger With Westcorp and WFS Financial Inc"
496:
The first Wachovia Loan And Trust Company Building, located in
4877:
3396:
1512:(SARs) of its London-based director of anti-money-laundering.
926:
Wachovia Securities and the Prudential Securities Division of
441:
The bank merged with First National Bank and Trust Company of
2025:"Market Place; First Union's Bid for Wachovia Gains Momentum"
352:
2482:"Wachovia dealt to Citigroup after 129 years as independent"
1828:
Craver, Richard (2013-05-08). "Better, bigger and greater".
1066:
986:
3322:"Banks Financing Mexico Gangs Admitted in Wells Fargo Deal"
2728:
2726:
951:
On November 1, 2004, Wachovia completed the acquisition of
409:. The area formerly known as Wachovia now makes up most of
370:
367:
361:
4217:
DoddâFrank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
1481:
to launder at least $ 110 million. Wachovia negotiated a
5959:
Companies formerly listed on the New York Stock Exchange
3143:"Wachovia Reports $ 23.9 Billion Loss for Third Quarter"
1172:
On July 9, 2008, Wachovia hired Treasury Undersecretary
2806:
2804:
2802:
2800:
1340:
Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County
4328:
National fiscal policy response to the Great Recession
3239:"Wachovia Is Under Scrutiny In Latin Drug-Money Probe"
2860:
2858:
1074:
On May 31, 2007, Wachovia announced plans to purchase
3273:"Wachovia to Pay $ 160 to End Money Laundering Probe"
3021:"Citigroup Says Judge's Order Suspends Wachovia Deal"
1694:"Farewell to Wachovia: The transition to Wells Fargo"
379:
358:
349:
3064:"Wells Fargo plans to buy Wachovia; Citi ends talks"
1319:
compared to the redundant footprint of Wachovia and
364:
5812:
5772:
5721:
5605:
5482:
5386:
5340:
5333:
5238:
5212:
5146:
5130:
5098:
5067:
5040:
4959:
4933:
4917:
4891:
4813:
4762:
4721:
4690:
4669:
4638:
4587:
4473:
4431:
4388:
4359:
4341:
4280:
4255:
4192:
4110:
4057:
4021:
3966:
3861:
3765:
3734:
3568:
3537:
3477:
3447:
2713:"Geithner Has Blown His Top with Regulators Before"
2570:IEVA M. AUGSTUMS, AP Business Writer (2008-06-02).
355:
189:
179:
171:
160:
150:
136:
104:
86:
76:
61:
51:
4447:(Europe, Middle East and North Africa, Asia; 2009)
2347:Moss, Michael; Fabrikant, Geraldine (2008-12-25).
2226:"Wachovia Completes SouthTrust Merger Integration"
1647:. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
1338:Citigroup convinced Judge Charles E. Ramos of the
603:When Wachovia and First Union merged, Charlotte's
295:It served retail brokerage clients under the name
5845:List of mutual-fund families in the United States
2500:"Wachovia reportedly in talks with three suitors"
2349:"Once Trusted Mortgage Pioneers, Now Scrutinized"
2646:"$ 5 billion withdrawn in one day in silent run"
2621:"Wachovia names Treasury undersecretary new CEO"
2327:"Fortune: America's Most Admired Companies 2006"
2811:Dickson, Steve; David Mildenberg (2008-09-29).
2424:"Wachovia-Golden West: Another Deal From Hell?"
5734:Citibank International Personal Bank Singapore
4298:American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
4163:Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight
3237:Evan Perez; Glenn R. Simpson (26 April 2008).
3187:"Corporate Profits, From Data Sold to Thieves"
2994:"Wells Fargo in a Deal to Buy All of Wachovia"
2707:
2705:
2703:
5313:
4557:
3944:
3412:
3296:"Money Laundering: The Drug Problem at Banks"
3019:Dash, Eric; Jonathan D. Glater (2008-10-04).
2865:Dash, Eric; Andrew Ross Sorkin (2008-09-29).
2275:
2273:
2271:
2170:
2168:
1939:. The Motley Fool. 2001-04-16. Archived from
413:, and the largest city is now Winston-Salem.
8:
5969:Former investment banks of the United States
5954:Companies based in Charlotte, North Carolina
4222:Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008
3130:Filings outline demise of Citi-Wachovia deal
2867:"Citigroup Buys Bank Operations of Wachovia"
2839:"Citigroup Buys Bank Operations of Wachovia"
2683:
2681:
2679:
2572:"Wachovia board forces out CEO Ken Thompson"
1804:"Wells Fargo History Services - Our History"
871: (Formerly Atlanta National Bank)
326:group operated as Wachovia Capital Finance.
37:
562:price for Wachovia stock than First Union.
5337:
5320:
5306:
5298:
4564:
4550:
4542:
4356:
4313:Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009
4252:
4237:Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility
4182:
3951:
3937:
3929:
3419:
3405:
3397:
3085:"Citi and Wells Fargo Announce Settlement"
2965:"Wachovia-Citigroup Exclusivity Agreement"
2916:Rexrode, Christina; and Jen (2008-10-02).
2075:"Wachovia Says Takeover Vote Went Its Way"
1302:; previously a Wachovia branch until 2011.
43:
36:
4493:Effects of the Great Recession on museums
4323:Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008
4207:ChinaâJapanâSouth Korea trilateral summit
3266:
3264:
3087:. Wells Fargo. 2010-11-19. Archived from
2918:"Shareholders talk of fighting Citi deal"
2442:"Wachovia to buy A.G. Edwards for $ 6.8B"
2281:"Wachovia acquires Golden West Financial"
2049:"Rivals Waging A Media War Over Wachovia"
1619:"Wells Fargo Completes Wachovia Purchase"
1420:Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
1232:Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
1194:Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
221:in 2008, Wachovia was the fourth-largest
5924:2011 disestablishments in North Carolina
4187:Government policy and spending responses
4153:Government National Mortgage Association
1452:money-transfer companies, also known as
1418:one of the largest ever demanded by the
1004:Golden West Financial/World Savings Bank
801:Wachovia Bank & Trust
697:First Union National Bank
4247:2008 United Kingdom bank rescue package
3213:"Big Fine Set for Wachovia to End Case"
1988:Wachovia press release, August 30, 2001
1937:"Big Banking Merger: Investors, Beware"
1666:
1664:
1662:
1582:
1372:Fargo's decision to purchase Wachovia.
1090:
679: First Union Corp.
472:. One of CoreStates' predecessors, the
5929:American companies established in 1879
2937:"WELLS FARGO, WACHOVIA AGREE TO MERGE"
2602:
2592:
2480:Craver, Richard (September 30, 2008).
2154:. American Customer Satisfaction Index
1639:Alvarez, Scott G. (1 September 2010).
5974:Mortgage lenders of the United States
5914:1879 establishments in North Carolina
4232:Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program
4202:Banking (Special Provisions) Act 2008
4123:Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
2738:Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
2398:"Wachovia: Golden West Wasn't Golden"
1613:
1611:
1190:Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
525:to exceed $ 1 billion in resources.
509:, "the largest trust company between
7:
4118:Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
3899:
3848:Wells Fargo Tower (Colorado Springs)
3388:Wachovia Corporation Company Profile
2689:"Wachovia faced a 'silent' bank run"
2665:"Stunningly swift fall for Wachovia"
733:First National Bank & Trust
598:American Customer Satisfaction Index
4625:Raiffeisenlandesbank Oberösterreich
4408:Collateralized mortgage obligations
3808:Wells Fargo Center (Salt Lake City)
3112:. Federal Reserve Board. 2008-10-12
1143:acquired during the acquisition of
810:
796:
706:
688:
669:
650:
5964:Defunct banks of the United States
5264:JPMorgan Chase Bank, London Branch
5053:Banque Internationale Ă Luxembourg
3651:First National Bank (Philadelphia)
1426:Latin drug cartel money laundering
537:Merger of First Union and Wachovia
488:The 1986â2002 Legacy Wachovia Logo
25:
4503:2007â2008 world food price crisis
4303:Chinese economic stimulus program
4288:2008 European Union stimulus plan
4212:Commercial Paper Funding Facility
3874:Wells Fargo cross-selling scandal
3838:Wells Fargo Center (Philadelphia)
3798:Wells Fargo Center (Portland, OR)
3783:Wells Fargo Center (Jacksonville)
3611:Bowles Hollowell Conner & Co.
2687:Rothacker, Rick; and Kerry Hall.
2374:"A Bank Is Survived by Its Loans"
693:First Union Corporation
600:for every year after the merger.
5888:
5887:
4573:
4531:List of countries by public debt
4158:National Asset Management Agency
3910:
3898:
3887:
3886:
3793:Wells Fargo Center (Minneapolis)
3788:Wells Fargo Center (Los Angeles)
3468:
3211:Charles Duhigg (26 April 2008).
3166:Mildenberg, David (2010-09-01).
2578:. CHARLOTTE, N.C. Archived from
1555:
1541:
1139:Exposed to risky loans, such as
1117:
1105:
1093:
782:
674:
655:
637:Mohegan Sun Arena at Casey Plaza
466:CoreStates Financial Corporation
345:
4972:Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena
4486:2008 Central Asia energy crisis
4403:Collateralized debt obligations
3803:Wells Fargo Center (Sacramento)
3185:Duhigg, Charles (20 May 2007).
2548:. Press release. Archived from
2523:. Press release. Archived from
787: Wachovia Corporation
119:(as an independent corporation)
5840:List of asset management firms
5027:Raiffeisen Landesbank SĂŒdtirol
4293:2008â2009 Keynesian resurgence
4138:Federal Housing Finance Agency
4133:Federal Housing Administration
3843:Wells Fargo Tower (Birmingham)
3558:Wells Fargo Insurance Services
3320:Michael Smith (28 June 2010).
3294:Sanati, Cyrus (29 June 2010).
2422:Moore, Heidi N. (2008-07-22).
2283:. Associated Press. 2006-05-08
643:Merger and acquisition history
1:
5934:Banks based in North Carolina
5919:2008 mergers and acquisitions
4868:SECB Swiss Euro Clearing Bank
4620:Raiffeisen Bank International
4615:Oesterreichische Nationalbank
4595:Bank fĂŒr Tirol und Vorarlberg
4308:Economic Stimulus Act of 2008
4242:Troubled Asset Relief Program
4168:Office of Financial Stability
4143:Federal Housing Finance Board
4077:Société Générale trading loss
3581:ABD Insurance & Financial
3346:Vulliamy, Ed (2 April 2012).
2098:Atlas, Riva D. (2001-05-02).
2073:Atlas, Riva D. (2001-08-04).
2023:Atlas, Riva D. (2001-06-01).
1998:Atlas, Riva D. (2001-05-15).
1779:"Wells Fargo - News Releases"
1696:. Charlotte Business Journal.
1692:O'Daniel, Adam (2011-10-15).
1024:. Golden West specialized in
519:R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
299:nationwide as well as in six
282:Winston-Salem, North Carolina
5944:Banks disestablished in 2011
5939:Banks disestablished in 2008
4858:Landesbank Baden-WĂŒrttemberg
4227:Irish emergency budget, 2009
3813:Wells Fargo Center (Seattle)
3742:Allspring Global Investments
2372:Norris, Floyd (2009-05-15).
1916:, "U.S. bank giant looms".
1008:Wachovia agreed to purchase
935:Metropolitan West Securities
695: (Formerly:
217:. Before its acquisition by
5825:Electronic trading platform
5007:Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo
4863:Landesbank Hessen-ThĂŒringen
3833:Wells Fargo Plaza (Phoenix)
3828:Wells Fargo Plaza (Houston)
3823:Wells Fargo Plaza (El Paso)
3778:Wells Fargo Center (Denver)
2761:(Press release). 2008-09-29
2444:. CNNMoney.com. 2007-05-31.
1733:"Calibre Wealth Management"
1510:suspicious activity reports
1087:Historical data (2000â2008)
941:Metropolitan West Financial
6005:
5893:Category:Online brokerages
4526:2007â2008 financial crisis
4418:Mortgage-backed securities
4029:Automotive industry crisis
3757:Tillie the All-Time Teller
3676:Garden State National Bank
2780:"Citi to acquire Wachovia"
1879:, January 7, 1965, p. 20A.
1460:in the United States send
1290:Acquisition by Wells Fargo
1158:On June 2, 2008, Wachovia
1135:2007â2009 financial crisis
1022:Herbert and Marion Sandler
928:Prudential Financial, Inc.
841:Wachovia Loan & Trust
625:Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania
523:Southeastern United States
431:
391:form of the Austrian name
333:
29:
5949:Banks established in 1879
5883:
5164:Banco Cooperativo Español
4982:Banca Popolare di Sondrio
4516:
4423:Secondary mortgage market
4344:rescues, and acquisitions
4342:Government interventions,
4333:Zero interest-rate policy
4181:
4044:Housing market correction
3882:
3641:First Commerce Bancshares
3555:Wells Fargo Home Mortgage
3466:
3434:
3141:Dash, Eric (2008-10-22).
3038:Dash, Eric (2008-10-06).
2992:Dash, Eric (2008-10-03).
2837:Dash, Eric (2008-09-30).
1621:. Wells Fargo. 2008-12-31
1384:Identity theft negligence
1236:Secretary of the Treasury
1141:adjustable rate mortgages
866:
838:
815:
808:
794:
754:
730:
711:
704:
686:
667:
621:Wachovia Financial Center
443:Asheville, North Carolina
403:Bethabara, North Carolina
387:) has its origins in the
320:Wachovia Capital Partners
274:Charlotte, North Carolina
215:Charlotte, North Carolina
194:Archived official website
165:Charlotte, North Carolina
42:
5989:Wells Fargo legacy banks
4977:Banca Popolare del Lazio
4581:Euro Banking Association
4441:(United States; c. 2009)
4173:UK Financial Investments
4058:Banking losses and fraud
4049:Subprime mortgage crisis
4034:California budget crisis
3691:Halsey, Stuart & Co.
3646:First Interstate Bancorp
1845:Burrough, Bryan (2003).
1672:"Wachovia Company Facts"
1516:Chief executive officers
1369:Internal Revenue Service
1298:A Wells Fargo branch in
1149:subprime mortgage crisis
330:Origin of corporate name
4909:National Bank of Greece
4459:(worldwide; 2011â2012)
4398:Auction rate securities
4128:Federal Home Loan Banks
3696:National Bank of Alaska
3656:First Pennsylvania Bank
2717:The Wall Street Journal
2428:The Wall Street Journal
1456:. These companies help
1367:In September 2008, the
1264:institutional investors
1180:Government intervention
1160:chief executive officer
286:First Union Corporation
219:Wells Fargo and Company
92:; 145 years ago
27:Defunct banking company
18:Jefferson National Bank
5058:Gazprombank Luxembourg
4821:Bank of America Europe
4630:UniCredit Bank Austria
4148:Federal Reserve System
4022:United States-specific
3869:History of Wells Fargo
3773:One Wells Fargo Center
3586:Atlantic National Bank
3561:Wells Fargo Securities
3326:Bloomberg Businessweek
3066:. AP/Yahoo. 2008-10-09
2923:The Charlotte Observer
2694:The Charlotte Observer
2670:The Charlotte Observer
2651:The Charlotte Observer
1877:The Charlotte Observer
1848:Barbarians at the Gate
1735:. Wachovia. 2009-01-01
1674:. Wachovia. 2007-04-16
1499:Bloomberg Businessweek
1479:Colombian drug cartels
1303:
1300:Durham, North Carolina
1278:The Charlotte Observer
1248:Evergreen mutual funds
1228:systemically important
1071:
992:
957:SouthTrust Corporation
818:Wachovia National Bank
594:University of Michigan
501:
489:
429:
284:, and Charlotte-based
277:
270:One Wells Fargo Center
241:, with locations from
123:; 12 years ago
110:; 15 years ago
5080:De Nederlandsche Bank
4780:BRED Banque Populaire
4498:Decline of newspapers
4445:2009 May Day protests
4391:and financial markets
4281:Stimulus and recovery
3706:Prudential Securities
3686:Golden West Financial
3681:Georgia Railroad Bank
3671:Florida National Bank
3631:Evergreen Investments
3626:Crocker National Bank
3606:Bank of North America
3576:Abbot-Downing Company
3569:Historical components
3552:Wells Fargo Financial
2486:Winston-Salem Journal
1926:, April 17, 2001: D7.
1831:Winston-Salem Journal
1708:"Wachovia Securities"
1332:exclusivity agreement
1297:
1210:When FDIC Chairwoman
1145:Golden West Financial
1100:Asset & Liability
1070:
1033:services business by
1010:Golden West Financial
990:
922:Prudential Securities
495:
487:
474:Bank of North America
424:
309:Evergreen Investments
268:
5835:Fundamental analysis
5830:Financial innovation
5678:Interactive Investor
5527:Firstrade Securities
5522:Fidelity Investments
5363:RBC Direct Investing
4708:Sparekassen SjĂŠlland
4521:European debt crisis
4413:Credit default swaps
4389:Securities involved
4195:stability and reform
3621:CoreStates Financial
3545:Wells Fargo Advisors
3530:Suzanne M. Vautrinot
2149:"Scores By Industry"
1549:United States portal
1483:deferred prosecution
963:Failed MBNA purchase
757:CoreStates Financial
660: Wachovia
401:settlers arrived in
322:. Additionally, the
233:, and corporate and
223:bank holding company
200: (archive index)
175:Banking, Investments
5537:Interactive Brokers
5464:Reliance Securities
5368:TD Direct Investing
4848:Deutsche Bundesbank
4790:Crédit Mutuel Arkéa
4481:2000s energy crisis
4193:Banking and finance
4111:Government entities
3726:Wachovia Securities
3243:Wall Street Journal
1522:G. Kennedy Thompson
1485:agreement with the
1438:federal prosecutors
1433:Wall Street Journal
1430:In April 2008, the
1081:Wachovia Securities
998:Southern California
953:Birmingham, Alabama
714:Union National Bank
324:asset-based lending
297:Wachovia Securities
39:
5870:Technical analysis
5703:Standard Chartered
5587:The Vanguard Group
4941:Allied Irish Banks
4873:Standard Chartered
4651:BNP Paribas Fortis
4463:Occupy Wall Street
4439:Tea Party protests
4097:Scott W. Rothstein
3853:Duke Energy Center
3509:Theodore F. Craver
3479:Board of directors
3283:on March 23, 2010.
3249:on 6 February 2018
3147:The New York Times
3044:The New York Times
3025:The New York Times
2999:The New York Times
2972:The New York Times
2872:The New York Times
2843:The New York Times
2605:has generic name (
2460:Moneyeconomics.com
2456:"Site Maintenance"
2378:The New York Times
2353:The New York Times
2104:The New York Times
2079:The New York Times
2053:The New York Times
2029:The New York Times
2004:The New York Times
1966:The New York Times
1487:Justice Department
1458:Mexican immigrants
1304:
1072:
993:
805:(merged 1911)
791:(merged 1986)
664:(merged 2001)
629:Wells Fargo Center
590:customer attrition
502:
490:
462:Newark, New Jersey
430:
278:
235:investment banking
211:financial services
209:was a diversified
90:June 16, 1879
81:Financial services
5979:Online brokerages
5901:
5900:
5808:
5807:
5668:HSBC InvestDirect
5328:Online brokerages
5295:
5294:
4904:Eurobank Ergasias
4800:La Banque postale
4539:
4538:
4508:Retail apocalypse
4453:(MENA; 2010â2012)
4384:
4383:
4380:
4379:
4276:
4275:
4256:Bank stress tests
3926:
3925:
3818:Wells Fargo Place
3735:Former components
3601:Bank of Baltimore
3527:Ronald L. Sargent
3271:Voreacos, David.
2736:(Press release).
2663:St. Onge, Peter.
2644:Rothacker, Rick.
1590:Mukunda, Gautam.
1571:Bank of Baltimore
1502:in June 2010 and
1186:Washington Mutual
901:
900:
892:
891:
883:
882:
855:
854:
820: (Formerly:
771:
770:
743:
742:
639:), respectively.
633:Wachovia Spectrum
613:Three First Union
231:wealth management
213:company based in
204:
203:
115:December 31, 2008
108:December 31, 2008
16:(Redirected from
5996:
5891:
5890:
5875:Trading strategy
5557:Moomoo (company)
5444:Kotak Securities
5419:Geojit Financial
5338:
5322:
5315:
5308:
5299:
5138:Bank of Slovenia
5122:CrĂ©dito AgrĂcola
5106:Banco BAI Europa
5012:Credito Emiliano
4967:Banca del Fucino
4805:Société Générale
4605:Erste Group Bank
4578:
4577:
4566:
4559:
4552:
4543:
4432:Social responses
4357:
4253:
4183:
3953:
3946:
3939:
3930:
3914:
3902:
3901:
3890:
3889:
3549:Wells Fargo Bank
3521:Richard B. Payne
3506:Celeste A. Clark
3472:
3421:
3414:
3407:
3398:
3383:
3382:
3380:Official website
3365:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3317:
3311:
3310:
3308:
3306:
3291:
3285:
3284:
3279:. Archived from
3268:
3259:
3258:
3256:
3254:
3245:. Archived from
3234:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3208:
3202:
3201:
3199:
3197:
3182:
3176:
3175:
3163:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3153:
3138:
3132:
3127:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3106:
3100:
3099:
3097:
3096:
3081:
3075:
3074:
3072:
3071:
3060:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3035:
3029:
3028:
3016:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3006:
2989:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2979:
2969:
2961:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2951:
2941:
2933:
2927:
2914:
2908:
2907:
2905:
2904:
2889:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2879:
2862:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2849:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2824:
2808:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2791:
2776:
2770:
2769:
2767:
2766:
2755:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2745:
2730:
2721:
2720:
2709:
2698:
2685:
2674:
2661:
2655:
2642:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2632:
2617:
2611:
2610:
2604:
2600:
2598:
2590:
2588:
2587:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2557:
2542:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2532:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2507:
2496:
2490:
2489:
2477:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2466:
2452:
2446:
2445:
2438:
2432:
2431:
2419:
2413:
2412:
2410:
2409:
2400:. Archived from
2394:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2384:
2369:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2359:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2323:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2313:
2298:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2277:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2262:
2247:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2237:
2222:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2187:
2172:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2159:
2153:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2095:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2085:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2036:
2035:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2010:
1995:
1989:
1983:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1958:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1933:
1927:
1923:Montreal Gazette
1918:Associated Press
1911:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1886:
1880:
1873:
1867:
1866:
1842:
1836:
1835:
1825:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1806:. Archived from
1800:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1790:
1781:. Archived from
1775:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1758:Businesswire.com
1750:
1744:
1743:
1741:
1740:
1729:
1723:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1710:. Archived from
1704:
1698:
1697:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1668:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1626:
1615:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1602:
1587:
1565:
1563:Companies portal
1560:
1559:
1558:
1551:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1469:banking market.
1442:money laundering
1408:Eastern District
1254:and Citigroup's
1121:
1109:
1097:
1035:Fortune magazine
1018:savings and loan
811:
797:
786:
707:
701:(est. 1958)
689:
683:(est. 1908)
678:
670:
659:
651:
383:
377:
376:
373:
372:
369:
366:
363:
360:
357:
354:
351:
318:arm operated as
257:to Wells Fargo.
239:Washington, D.C.
227:asset management
131:
129:
128:October 15, 2011
124:
121:October 15, 2011
118:
116:
111:
100:
98:
93:
47:
40:
21:
6004:
6003:
5999:
5998:
5997:
5995:
5994:
5993:
5904:
5903:
5902:
5897:
5879:
5860:Stock valuation
5804:
5768:
5717:
5601:
5478:
5439:Karvy Corporate
5424:HDFC securities
5382:
5373:Virtual Brokers
5329:
5326:
5296:
5291:
5253:Citibank Europe
5240:
5234:
5208:
5174:Banco Santander
5142:
5126:
5094:
5063:
5036:
5022:Intesa Sanpaolo
4955:
4946:Bank of Ireland
4929:
4913:
4887:
4809:
4785:Crédit Agricole
4758:
4717:
4686:
4665:
4634:
4583:
4579:Members of the
4572:
4570:
4540:
4535:
4512:
4469:
4457:Occupy movement
4427:
4390:
4376:
4355:
4343:
4337:
4272:
4251:
4194:
4188:
4177:
4106:
4053:
4017:
3962:
3960:Great Recession
3957:
3927:
3922:
3878:
3857:
3761:
3752:Pamlico Capital
3730:
3596:Bache & Co.
3564:
3533:
3524:Juan A. Pujadas
3518:Maria R. Morris
3515:Donald M. James
3512:Wayne M. Hewett
3473:
3464:
3443:
3430:
3425:
3378:
3377:
3374:
3369:
3368:
3358:
3356:
3345:
3344:
3340:
3330:
3328:
3319:
3318:
3314:
3304:
3302:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3270:
3269:
3262:
3252:
3250:
3236:
3235:
3231:
3221:
3219:
3210:
3209:
3205:
3195:
3193:
3184:
3183:
3179:
3165:
3164:
3160:
3151:
3149:
3140:
3139:
3135:
3128:
3124:
3115:
3113:
3108:
3107:
3103:
3094:
3092:
3083:
3082:
3078:
3069:
3067:
3062:
3061:
3057:
3048:
3046:
3037:
3036:
3032:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3004:
3002:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2977:
2975:
2967:
2963:
2962:
2958:
2949:
2947:
2939:
2935:
2934:
2930:
2915:
2911:
2902:
2900:
2891:
2890:
2886:
2877:
2875:
2864:
2863:
2856:
2847:
2845:
2836:
2835:
2831:
2822:
2820:
2819:. Bloomberg LLC
2810:
2809:
2798:
2789:
2787:
2784:Financial Times
2778:
2777:
2773:
2764:
2762:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2743:
2741:
2732:
2731:
2724:
2711:
2710:
2701:
2686:
2677:
2662:
2658:
2643:
2639:
2630:
2628:
2619:
2618:
2614:
2601:
2591:
2585:
2583:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2555:
2553:
2544:
2543:
2539:
2530:
2528:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2505:
2503:
2498:
2497:
2493:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2464:
2462:
2454:
2453:
2449:
2440:
2439:
2435:
2421:
2420:
2416:
2407:
2405:
2396:
2395:
2391:
2382:
2380:
2371:
2370:
2366:
2357:
2355:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2332:
2330:
2325:
2324:
2320:
2311:
2309:
2300:
2299:
2295:
2286:
2284:
2279:
2278:
2269:
2260:
2258:
2249:
2248:
2244:
2235:
2233:
2224:
2223:
2219:
2210:
2208:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2185:
2183:
2174:
2173:
2166:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2133:
2131:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2108:
2106:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2083:
2081:
2072:
2071:
2067:
2058:
2056:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2033:
2031:
2022:
2021:
2017:
2008:
2006:
1997:
1996:
1992:
1984:
1980:
1971:
1969:
1960:
1959:
1955:
1946:
1944:
1935:
1934:
1930:
1912:
1908:
1898:
1896:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1874:
1870:
1863:
1844:
1843:
1839:
1827:
1826:
1822:
1813:
1811:
1802:
1801:
1797:
1788:
1786:
1777:
1776:
1772:
1762:
1760:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1738:
1736:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1717:
1715:
1706:
1705:
1701:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1677:
1675:
1670:
1669:
1660:
1650:
1648:
1638:
1637:
1633:
1624:
1622:
1617:
1616:
1609:
1600:
1598:
1589:
1588:
1584:
1579:
1561:
1556:
1554:
1547:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1528:Robert K. Steel
1518:
1454:casas de cambio
1428:
1386:
1381:
1292:
1182:
1137:
1125:
1122:
1113:
1112:Asset/Liability
1110:
1101:
1098:
1089:
1065:
1006:
985:
973:Bank of America
965:
949:
937:
924:
907:
902:
893:
884:
856:
772:
761:(dates to 1781)
744:
645:
579:termination fee
539:
482:
458:Bank of America
436:
419:
381:
348:
344:
338:
332:
263:
198:Wayback Machine
127:
125:
122:
120:
114:
112:
109:
96:
94:
91:
66:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6002:
6000:
5992:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5906:
5905:
5899:
5898:
5896:
5895:
5884:
5881:
5880:
5878:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5855:Stock exchange
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5816:
5814:
5810:
5809:
5806:
5805:
5803:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5776:
5774:
5770:
5769:
5767:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5725:
5723:
5719:
5718:
5716:
5715:
5713:Trade Republic
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5658:Finam Holdings
5655:
5650:
5645:
5643:Dukascopy Bank
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5609:
5607:
5603:
5602:
5600:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5503:
5502:
5495:Charles Schwab
5492:
5490:Ally Financial
5486:
5484:
5480:
5479:
5477:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5434:India Infoline
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5390:
5388:
5384:
5383:
5381:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5344:
5342:
5335:
5331:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5324:
5317:
5310:
5302:
5293:
5292:
5290:
5289:
5283:
5278:
5272:
5267:
5261:
5256:
5250:
5244:
5242:
5236:
5235:
5233:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5216:
5214:
5210:
5209:
5207:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5194:Ibercaja Banco
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5169:Banco Sabadell
5166:
5161:
5156:
5150:
5148:
5144:
5143:
5141:
5140:
5134:
5132:
5128:
5127:
5125:
5124:
5119:
5117:Banco Montepio
5114:
5109:
5102:
5100:
5096:
5095:
5093:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5071:
5069:
5065:
5064:
5062:
5061:
5055:
5050:
5044:
5042:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4963:
4961:
4957:
4956:
4954:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4937:
4935:
4931:
4930:
4928:
4927:
4921:
4919:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4895:
4893:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4833:Berenberg Bank
4830:
4824:
4817:
4815:
4811:
4810:
4808:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4766:
4764:
4760:
4759:
4757:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4725:
4723:
4719:
4718:
4716:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4703:Spar Nord Bank
4700:
4694:
4692:
4688:
4687:
4685:
4684:
4679:
4677:Bank of Cyprus
4673:
4671:
4667:
4666:
4664:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4642:
4640:
4636:
4635:
4633:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4591:
4589:
4585:
4584:
4571:
4569:
4568:
4561:
4554:
4546:
4537:
4536:
4534:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4517:
4514:
4513:
4511:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4489:
4488:
4477:
4475:
4474:Related topics
4471:
4470:
4468:
4467:
4466:
4465:
4454:
4448:
4442:
4435:
4433:
4429:
4428:
4426:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4394:
4392:
4386:
4385:
4382:
4381:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4374:
4372:General Motors
4369:
4363:
4361:
4354:
4353:
4347:
4345:
4339:
4338:
4336:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4318:Green New Deal
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4284:
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4102:Allen Stanford
4099:
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4079:
4074:
4073:
4072:
4061:
4059:
4055:
4054:
4052:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4039:Housing bubble
4036:
4031:
4025:
4023:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4015:
4010:
4009:
4008:
3998:
3993:
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3711:Southeast Bank
3708:
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3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3661:First Security
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
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3636:Fidelity Trust
3633:
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3513:
3510:
3507:
3504:
3503:Mark A. Chancy
3501:
3496:
3490:
3487:Charles Scharf
3483:
3481:
3475:
3474:
3467:
3465:
3463:
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3426:
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3416:
3409:
3401:
3395:
3394:
3392:Yahoo! Finance
3385:
3373:
3372:External links
3370:
3367:
3366:
3338:
3312:
3300:New York Times
3286:
3260:
3229:
3217:New York Times
3203:
3191:New York Times
3177:
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2329:. CNNMoney.com
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2115:
2090:
2065:
2040:
2015:
1990:
1978:
1953:
1928:
1906:
1881:
1868:
1861:
1855:. p. 40.
1837:
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1536:
1533:
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1525:
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1514:
1436:reported that
1427:
1424:
1396:identity theft
1391:New York Times
1385:
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1092:
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1064:
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1044:New York Times
1005:
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705:
703:
687:
685:
668:
666:
649:
644:
641:
550:Atlanta-based
538:
535:
481:
478:
432:Main article:
418:
415:
411:Forsyth County
336:Wachovia Tract
334:Main article:
331:
328:
316:private equity
301:Latin American
262:
261:Business lines
259:
202:
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191:
187:
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62:
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58:
53:
49:
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32:Wachovia Tract
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10:
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5562:PNC Financial
5560:
5558:
5555:
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5488:
5487:
5485:
5483:United States
5481:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5454:Motilal Oswal
5452:
5450:
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5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
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5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5394:Angel Broking
5392:
5391:
5389:
5385:
5379:
5376:
5374:
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5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
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5245:
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5237:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5220:Handelsbanken
5218:
5217:
5215:
5211:
5205:
5204:Unicaja Banco
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
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5182:
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5177:
5175:
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5003:
5000:
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4990:
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4902:
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4879:
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4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4843:Deutsche Bank
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4828:
4827:Bank of China
4825:
4822:
4819:
4818:
4816:
4812:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4795:My Money Bank
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4761:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4734:Bank of Ă
land
4732:
4730:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4720:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4695:
4693:
4689:
4683:
4682:Hellenic Bank
4680:
4678:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4668:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
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4641:
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4608:
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4393:
4387:
4373:
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4364:
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4340:
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4279:
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4264:
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4260:
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4208:
4205:
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4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4115:
4113:
4109:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4087:Bernie Madoff
4085:
4083:
4082:Forex scandal
4080:
4078:
4075:
4071:
4068:
4067:
4066:
4065:Libor scandal
4063:
4062:
4060:
4056:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4020:
4014:
4011:
4007:
4004:
4003:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3990:
3989:South America
3987:
3985:
3984:United States
3982:
3981:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3971:
3969:
3965:
3961:
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3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
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3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
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3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3591:A. G. Edwards
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3567:
3560:
3557:
3554:
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3542:
3540:
3536:
3529:
3526:
3523:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3511:
3508:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3494:
3493:Charles Noski
3491:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3471:
3461:
3460:William Fargo
3458:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3446:
3440:
3437:
3436:
3433:
3429:
3422:
3417:
3415:
3410:
3408:
3403:
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3399:
3393:
3389:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3375:
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3355:
3354:
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3327:
3323:
3316:
3313:
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3265:
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3134:
3131:
3126:
3123:
3111:
3105:
3102:
3091:on 2014-04-06
3090:
3086:
3080:
3077:
3065:
3059:
3056:
3045:
3041:
3034:
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3026:
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3012:
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3000:
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2966:
2960:
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2919:
2913:
2910:
2899:on 2008-10-02
2898:
2894:
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2885:
2874:
2873:
2868:
2861:
2859:
2855:
2844:
2840:
2833:
2830:
2818:
2817:Bloomberg.com
2814:
2807:
2805:
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2801:
2797:
2785:
2781:
2775:
2772:
2760:
2754:
2751:
2739:
2735:
2729:
2727:
2723:
2719:. 2009-08-04.
2718:
2714:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2700:
2697:, 2008-10-02.
2696:
2695:
2690:
2684:
2682:
2680:
2676:
2673:, 2008-09-30.
2672:
2671:
2666:
2660:
2657:
2654:, 2008-10-11.
2653:
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2647:
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2613:
2608:
2603:|author=
2596:
2582:on 2008-06-05
2581:
2577:
2573:
2566:
2563:
2552:on 2008-07-24
2551:
2547:
2541:
2538:
2527:on 2007-05-01
2526:
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3428:Wells Fargo
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1914:Paul Nowell
1894:Answers.com
1496:Reports in
1462:remittances
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1308:Wells Fargo
1212:Sheila Bair
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1167:First Union
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314:Wachovia's
243:Connecticut
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155:Wells Fargo
145:Wells Fargo
5908:Categories
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5708:Swissquote
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5597:WellsTrade
5547:M1 Finance
5542:Lightspeed
5507:Chase Bank
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3253:6 February
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3152:2008-10-22
3116:2008-10-12
3095:2011-01-28
3070:2008-10-10
3049:2008-10-06
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2978:2008-10-05
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2903:2008-09-29
2878:2008-09-29
2848:2010-05-27
2823:2008-09-29
2790:2008-09-29
2765:2008-09-29
2744:2008-09-29
2631:2010-05-27
2586:2008-06-02
2576:Yahoo News
2556:2008-07-22
2531:2007-04-26
2506:2009-05-01
2465:5 November
2408:2010-05-14
2383:2010-05-27
2358:2010-05-27
2333:2007-07-18
2312:2007-07-18
2287:2007-07-18
2261:2007-10-14
2236:2007-10-14
2211:2007-10-14
2186:2007-10-14
2158:2007-08-06
2134:2007-10-14
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2084:2010-05-27
2059:2010-05-27
2034:2010-05-27
2009:2010-05-27
1972:2010-05-27
1947:2009-05-12
1899:5 November
1814:2011-06-02
1789:2010-03-27
1763:5 November
1739:2009-01-01
1718:2010-03-27
1678:2007-06-14
1651:6 February
1625:2009-01-01
1601:2020-06-30
1577:References
1400:Pat Meehan
1325:East Coast
1323:along the
1219:President
1124:Net Income
947:SouthTrust
596:'s annual
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5112:Banco BCP
5032:UniCredit
4992:Banco BPM
4883:Unicredit
4070:Tom Hayes
3967:By region
3766:Buildings
3747:H.D. Vest
3538:Divisions
3384:(Archive)
3172:Bloomberg
2625:USA Today
2595:cite news
1524:2001â2008
1450:Colombian
1201:Citigroup
1174:Bob Steel
1047:reporter
542:chairman
511:Baltimore
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5813:Concepts
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3862:History
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3439:History
2152:(chart)
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1475:Mexican
1446:Mexican
1317:Midwest
979:cards.
955:-based
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