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Jens Juel (diplomat)

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Juel, a man of very few words and a sworn enemy of phrasemaking, was perhaps the shrewdest and most cynical diplomat of his day. His motto was: We should wish for what we can get. Throughout life he regarded the political situation of Denmark with absolute pessimism. She was, he often said, the
228:, who had become warmly attached to him, sent him in 1672, and again in 1674, as ambassador extraordinary to Sweden, ostensibly to bring about a closer union between the two northern kingdoms, but really to give time to consolidate Griffenfeld's far-reaching system of alliances. 231:
Juel completely sympathized with Griffenfeld's Scandinavian policy, which aimed at weakening Sweden sufficiently to re-establish something like an equilibrium between the two states. Like Griffenfeld, Juel also feared, above all things, a Swedo-Danish war. After the unlucky
296:. For an aristocrat of the old school he was liberally inclined, but only favored petty reforms, especially in agriculture, while he regarded emancipation of the serfs as quite impracticable. Juel made no secret of his preference for 312:. To his great honor he remained faithful to Griffenfeldt after his fall, enabled his daughter to marry handsomely, and did his utmost, though in vain, to obtain the ex-chancellor's release from his dungeon. 284:
cats-paw of the Great Powers. While Griffenfeld would have obviated this danger by an elastic political system, adaptable to all circumstances, Juel preferred seizing whatever he could get in favorable
260:(December 1697), when he concluded a new treaty of alliance with Sweden. Between 1697 and 1699, there was a Danish policy to create an alliance with Sweden through a double wedding between 519: 831: 240:. Even then he was for an alliance with Sweden "till we can do better". This policy he consistently followed, and was largely instrumental in bringing about the marriage of 300:, and was one of the few patricians who accepted the title of baron. He saw some military service during the Scanian War, distinguishing himself at the siege of 460: 256:
in June 1680, Juel's Scandinavian policy might have succeeded, to the infinite advantage of both kingdoms. He represented Denmark at the coronation of
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Norrhem, Svante (2007). Kvinnor vid maktens sida : 1632-1772. Lund: Nordic Academic Press. Libris 10428618.
269: 190: 722: 280:). Jens Juel was very active in this affair. However, none of the marriages was materialized. He died in 1700. 209: 750: 273: 770: 765: 745: 631: 261: 257: 350: 826: 796: 791: 755: 666: 653: 574: 475: 241: 329: 253: 217: 624: 559: 447: 686: 402: 289: 225: 174: 173:
and then set out on a four years journey abroad to further his education. There he met Count
579: 198: 549: 304:, and by his swift decision at the critical moment materially contributing to his brother 158: 564: 170: 638: 589: 536: 162: 130: 785: 737: 673: 569: 544: 455: 442: 301: 237: 712: 699: 594: 285: 681: 599: 554: 245: 233: 645: 497: 305: 182: 142: 30: 464:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 543–544. 276:(after the marriage of Hedvig Sophia of Sweden in 1698, she was replaced by 236:
of 1675-79, Juel was one of the Danish plenipotentiaries who negotiated the
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which secured Juel's future. As Sehested's representative, he concluded the
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and started a diplomatic career when he accompanied him to the Reichstag in
154: 134: 92: 43: 220:, and after the Danish revolution of 1660 was appointed Danish minister at 617: 138: 126: 364: 292:, and labored vigorously for the industrial development of Denmark and 166: 123: 293: 194: 186: 178: 441:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
224:, where he remained for eight years. Subsequently the chancellor 501: 161:, Jens Juel was born on 15 July 1631 at Nørtorp, an estate in 252:. But for the death of the like-minded Swedish statesman 185:
in 1652. In August 1657 Juel was appointed Ambassador to
385: 383: 381: 736: 535: 105: 85: 77: 69: 64: 41: 21: 288:. In domestic affairs Juel was at adherent of the 204:But it was the reconciliation of Juel's uncle 513: 8: 832:Noble Knights of the Order of the Dannebrog 520: 506: 498: 29: 18: 157:and Sophie Sehested, both descendants of 133:court. He was created Baron and granted 129:and statesman of great influence at the 321: 189:, and though he failed to prevent King 141:in 1694. He was the brother of Admiral 367:(in Danish). Dansk Biografisk Leksikon 7: 417: 389: 122:(15 July 1631 – 23 May 1700) was a 14: 353:(in Danish). roskildehistorie.dk. 266:Princess Sophia Hedwig of Denmark 193:from negotiating separately with 817:Ambassadors of Denmark to Sweden 812:Ambassadors of Denmark to Poland 434: 332:(in Danish). roskildehistorie.dk 807:17th-century Danish landowners 1: 802:17th-century Danish diplomats 137:in 1672 and also established 822:18th-century Danish nobility 529:Governors-General of Norway 16:Danish diplomat (1631–1700) 848: 492:P. Schumacher Griffenfeldt 605:Ulrik Frederik Gyldenløve 481:Dansk biografisk leksikon 278:Ulrika Eleonora of Sweden 270:Prince Charles of Denmark 113: 60: 49: 37: 28: 484:, art. Juel (1887, etc.) 308:'s naval victory in the 98:Sophie Sehested (mother) 654:Ulrik Frederik Valdemar 461:Encyclopædia Britannica 274:Hedvig Sophia of Sweden 488:Adolf Ditlev Jørgensen 262:Charles XII of Sweden 159:Danish noble families 667:Claus Henrik Vieregg 575:Jens Hermansson Juel 476:Carl Frederik Bricka 201:on his return home. 771:Severin Løvenskiold 728:Christian Frederick 448:Bain, Robert Nisbet 420:, pp. 543–544. 254:Johan Gyllenstierna 214:peace of Copenhagen 761:Baltzar von Platen 560:Axel Gyldenstierne 310:Battle of Køge Bay 779: 778: 723:Frederik of Hesse 702: 695: 687:Christian Rantzau 676: 669: 662: 648: 641: 634: 627: 620: 613: 585:Hannibal Sehested 407:978-91-89116-91-7 290:mercantile system 226:Peder Griffenfeld 206:Hannibal Sehested 175:Christian Rantzau 117: 116: 839: 766:Herman Jarlsberg 718:Christian August 708:Charles of Hesse 698: 691: 672: 665: 658: 644: 637: 630: 623: 616: 609: 580:Christoffer Urne 522: 515: 508: 499: 465: 440: 438: 437: 421: 415: 409: 399: 393: 387: 376: 375: 373: 372: 361: 355: 354: 347: 341: 340: 338: 337: 326: 199:privy councillor 197:, he was made a 169:. He studied at 165:in the north of 131:Danish-Norwegian 65:Personal details 54: 33: 19: 847: 846: 842: 841: 840: 838: 837: 836: 782: 781: 780: 775: 732: 693:Vice Governors: 660:Vice Governors: 611:Vice Governors: 550:Povel Huitfeldt 531: 526: 472: 470:Further reading 446: 435: 433: 430: 425: 424: 416: 412: 400: 396: 388: 379: 370: 368: 363: 362: 358: 349: 348: 344: 335: 333: 328: 327: 323: 318: 250:Ulrike Eleonora 151: 101: 55: 50: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 845: 843: 835: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 784: 783: 777: 776: 774: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 746:Hans von Essen 742: 740: 734: 733: 731: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 704: 703: 696: 684: 679: 678: 677: 670: 663: 651: 650: 649: 642: 639:Frederik Gabel 635: 628: 621: 614: 602: 597: 592: 590:Gregers Krabbe 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 541: 539: 537:Denmark-Norway 533: 532: 527: 525: 524: 517: 510: 502: 496: 495: 485: 471: 468: 467: 466: 456:Chisholm, Hugh 429: 426: 423: 422: 410: 394: 392:, p. 543. 377: 356: 342: 330:"Juel TĂĄsinge" 320: 319: 317: 314: 150: 147: 115: 114: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 100: 99: 96: 89: 87: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 62: 61: 58: 57: 47: 46: 39: 38: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 844: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 789: 787: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 756:Johan Sandels 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 743: 741: 739: 738:Sweden-Norway 735: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 701: 697: 694: 690: 689: 688: 685: 683: 680: 675: 674:Frederik Krag 671: 668: 664: 661: 657: 656: 655: 652: 647: 643: 640: 636: 633: 629: 626: 622: 619: 615: 612: 608: 607: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 570:Enevold Kruse 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 545:Christen Munk 543: 542: 540: 538: 534: 530: 523: 518: 516: 511: 509: 504: 503: 500: 493: 489: 486: 483: 482: 477: 474: 473: 469: 463: 462: 457: 453: 449: 444: 443:public domain 432: 431: 427: 419: 414: 411: 408: 404: 398: 395: 391: 386: 384: 382: 378: 366: 360: 357: 352: 346: 343: 331: 325: 322: 315: 313: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 238:peace of Lund 235: 229: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 210:Frederick III 207: 202: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 148: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 125: 121: 112: 108: 104: 97: 94: 91: 90: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 63: 59: 53: 48: 45: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 713:Jacob Benzon 700:Jacob Benzon 692: 659: 610: 595:Niels Trolle 565:Jørgen Friis 491: 479: 459: 413: 397: 369:. Retrieved 359: 345: 334:. Retrieved 324: 286:conjunctures 282: 248:'s daughter 230: 203: 191:John Casimir 171:Sorø Academy 152: 119: 118: 73:15 July 1631 51: 827:Juel family 797:1700 deaths 792:1631 births 751:Carl Mörner 682:Ditlev Vibe 625:Erik Banner 600:Iver Krabbe 555:Ludvig Munk 494:(1893–1894) 365:"Jens Juel" 258:Charles XII 246:Christian V 234:Scanian War 153:The son of 81:23 May 1700 786:Categories 646:Johan Vibe 452:Juel, Jens 371:2011-05-25 351:"Sehested" 336:2010-03-29 316:References 306:Niels Juel 302:Vänersborg 298:absolutism 242:Charles XI 208:with King 183:Regensburg 143:Niels Juel 106:Occupation 632:Just Høeg 450:(1911). " 418:Bain 1911 390:Bain 1911 222:Stockholm 218:Charles X 155:Erik Juel 149:Biography 135:Juellinge 120:Jens Juel 93:Erik Juel 56:1672–1700 52:In office 44:Juellinge 42:Baron of 23:Jens Juel 618:Ove Juul 139:Juellund 127:diplomat 109:diplomat 95:(father) 458:(ed.). 445::  428:Sources 167:Jutland 86:Parents 454:". In 439:  405:  294:Norway 268:, and 195:Sweden 187:Poland 179:Vienna 124:Danish 216:with 403:ISBN 272:and 264:and 78:Died 70:Born 244:to 177:in 163:Thy 788:: 490:, 478:, 380:^ 145:. 521:e 514:t 507:v 374:. 339:.

Index


Juellinge
Erik Juel
Danish
diplomat
Danish-Norwegian
Juellinge
Juellund
Niels Juel
Erik Juel
Danish noble families
Thy
Jutland
Sorø Academy
Christian Rantzau
Vienna
Regensburg
Poland
John Casimir
Sweden
privy councillor
Hannibal Sehested
Frederick III
peace of Copenhagen
Charles X
Stockholm
Peder Griffenfeld
Scanian War
peace of Lund
Charles XI

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