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Jenůfa

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melting ice. Jenůfa immediately says that the baby is hers, and in her grief appears guilty of the murder. The village is ready to exact immediate justice against Jenůfa, but the Kostelnička calms them and says that the crime is hers. Hearing the whole story, Jenůfa forgives her stepmother. The crowd takes the Kostelnička off to jail. Jenůfa and Laca are left alone. Jenůfa asks Laca to leave her, as she cannot expect him to marry her now. He replies that he will not leave her, and that he wishes to spend the rest of his life with her.
462:Števa leaves, and Laca enters. He still doesn't know the truth about the baby, and when the Kostelnička tells him, his first reaction is disgust at the thought of taking Števa's child under his wing. Fearful that Jenůfa will be left with no one to marry, Kostelnička hastily lies that the baby is dead. Laca leaves, and the Kostelnička is faced with the necessity of making the lie true. She wraps the baby in a shawl and leaves the house. 1438: 474:
It is now spring, and Laca and Jenůfa's wedding day. All seems right again, except that the Kostelnička is a nervous wreck. Števa and Karolka visit, and a chorus of village girls sings a wedding song. Just then, screams are heard. The body of the baby has been discovered in the mill-stream under the
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The Kostelnička steps into this rowdy scene, silences the musicians and, shocked by Števa's behavior, forbids him to marry Jenůfa until he can stay sober for one full year. The soldiers and the family leave Števa and Jenůfa alone, and she begs him to love her, but he, unaware of her pregnancy, gives
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Months later, it is winter. The baby has been born, but Števa has not yet come to visit his child. Jenůfa's face is still disfigured, but she is happy in her love for the baby. While Jenůfa sleeps, the Kostelnička summons Števa and demands that he take responsibility. He answers that while he will
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The foreman informs the family that Števa has not been drafted, to Jenůfa's relief and Laca's increased frustration. The others leave, and Jenůfa waits to greet Števa. He appears with a group of soldiers, drunk and boasting of his prowess with the girls. He calls for music and drags the miserable
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The plot depends on a tangled set of village relationships. Before the opera begins, the mill-owner Grandmother Buryja had two sons. The elder married the widow of a man named Klemeň, became stepfather to her son Laca, and had a son of his own with her, Števa. The younger married twice, and had a
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Jenůfa wakes up and says a prayer for her child's future, but the Kostelnička, returning, tells her that the baby died while she slept. Laca appears and comforts Jenůfa gently, asking that they spend the rest of their lives together. Seeing the tenderness of the couple, the Kostelnička tries to
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Jenůfa, Laca, and Grandmother Buryja wait for Števa to return home. Jenůfa, in love with Števa and secretly pregnant with his child, worries that he may have been drafted into the army. Laca, in love with Jenůfa, expresses bitterness against his half-brother's favored position at home. As he
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Laca returns, as bitter as ever. He attempts to goad Jenůfa into criticizing Števa, but she takes her lover's side despite everything. Laca rages that Števa would never even look at her if it weren't for her rosy cheeks, then slashes her across the cheek with his knife.
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of the village church), the younger son's second wife and Jenůfa's stepmother. Custom dictates that Števa alone, as the elder son's only child, will inherit the mill, leaving his half-brother Laca and cousin Jenůfa to earn their livings.
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and others; Brno Janáček Opera Chorus, Brno Janáček Opera Orchestra, conducted by František Jílek. Recorded at the Janáček Opera House, Brno, 1977/78. Label: Supraphon 10 2751-2 612, 2CDs
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provide money in secret, no one must know the baby is his. His love for Jenůfa died when Laca spoiled her beauty, and he is now engaged to marry Karolka, the mayor's pretty daughter.
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daughter, Jenůfa, with his first wife. When the opera opens, Grandmother Buryja's sons and their wives have died, except for the Kostelnička (the
624:, San Francisco, October 1, 1980 (as on the accompanying material, but possibly the performance of October 10, which was broadcast). Label: Gala 1458: 896: 1372: 1382: 1258: 1246: 1329: 255: 1049: 1687: 963: 945: 924: 1771: 1296: 535:, Marie Mrázová, Jindřich Jindrák, Marta Bohácová, Prague National Theatre Chorus, Prague National Theatre Orchestra, conducted by 1336: 1651: 51: 1925: 1905: 1217: 1441: 1042: 1241: 1138: 773:(Stařenka Buryjovka), Aleš Briscein (Laca Klemeň), Taylan Reinhard (Števa Buryja) and others, Choir and Singschul' of the 648: 806:
The description of the Universal Edition German-translated vocal score, 1944 republication, gives 1894–1903 instead- see
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The composer dedicated the work to the memory of his daughter Olga (d. 1903), as he did his choral composition the
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première also worldwide. More than 70 years passed before audiences again heard it in Janáček's original version.
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The first of Janáček's operas in which his distinctive voice can clearly be heard, it is a grim story of
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Janáček wrote an overture to the opera, but decided not to use it. It was partly based on a song called
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complains he plays with a knife and, finding it blunt, gives it to the mill foreman to be sharpened.
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on 21 January 1904. Composed between 1896 and 1902, it is among the first operas written in prose.
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and redemption. Like the playwright's original work, it is known for its unsentimental
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Leoš Janáček, Život a dílo v datech a obrazech / Chronology of his life and work
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https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100042994
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Jenůfa (Brno Janáček Opera Chorus and Orchestra, conductor
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Janáček: Years of a Life: (1914-1928) Tsar of the Forests
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Gavin Plumley's Leoš Janáček site, information on Jenůfa
219:, altering what was considered its eccentric style and 554:, Maria Grazia Allegri, Nella Verri, Silvana Zanolli, 685:. Recorded at Carnegie Hall, March 30, 1988. Label: 1482:
Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Opera Production
1595: 1488: 1396: 1360: 1307: 1267: 1227: 1199: 1155: 1081: 215:s early popularity was due to a revised version by 104: 89: 81: 73: 60: 32: 655:, recorded Sofiensaal, Vienna, April 1982. Label: 466:convince herself that she has acted for the best. 1004:: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) ( 395:Recruits, servants, girls, villagers, musicians 223:. Thus altered, it was well-received, first in 1411:Leoš Janáček International Competition in Brno 1466: 1050: 724:, Swansea, United Kingdom, July 2003. Label: 8: 512:, Miloslava Fidlerova, Milada Čadikovičová, 1473: 1459: 1451: 1057: 1043: 1035: 981:Štědroň, Miloš (Trans. Ted Whang) (2006), 651:, Vienna State Opera Chorus, conducted by 49: 29: 550:, Margherita Benetti, Giuseppe Morresi, 266: 799: 516:, Marie Musilova, Vladimir Jedenactik, 997: 762:, Madrid, 2009. Label: Opus Arte (DVD) 566:Orchestra and Chorus. Recorded at the 7: 280:(Conductor: Cyril Metoděj Hrazdira) 1330:Elegy on the Death of Daughter Olga 1017:(in Czech). Prague: Topičova edice. 750:Orchestra and Chorus, conducted by 616:Orchestra and Chorus, conducted by 256:Elegy on the Death of Daughter Olga 1368:Janáček Academy of Performing Arts 643:, Dalibor Jedlička, Ivana Mixová, 25: 1015:Janáček ve vzpomínkách a dopisech 207:. While today it is heard in the 1437: 1436: 1337:The Diary of One Who Disappeared 188:. It was first performed at the 777:, Graz Philharmonic Orchestra, 446:her casual answers and leaves. 1772:The Mastersingers of Nuremberg 1383:Janáček Philharmonic Orchestra 1218:The Wandering of a Little Soul 885:Janá?Ek, Leoš (January 2002). 442:Jenůfa into dancing with him. 325:Leopoldina Hanusová-Svobodová 177:by the composer, based on the 1: 1118:The Excursions of Mr. Brouček 936:Holden, Amanda (Ed.) (2001), 649:Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra 227:, and particularly after its 55:Poster for the premiere, 1904 1373:Leoš Janáček Airport Ostrava 990:(CD). Leoš Janáček. Prague: 958:(in Czech). Brno: Atlantis. 940:, New York: Penguin Putnam. 484:"In a moment" (Kostelnička) 415:Time: the nineteenth century 1640:The Trojans: Parts I and II 938:The New Penguin Opera Guide 679:Opera Orchestra of New York 570:, Milano, 1974. Label: Myto 527:1969: Libuše Domaninskayá, 1942: 1146:From the House of the Dead 765:2014: Gal James (Jenůfa), 712:, Chorus and Orchestra of 500:1951: Stepanka Jelinkova, 1434: 1072: 1013:Štědroň, Bohumír (1946). 864:Štědroň 1946, pp. 153—154 769:(Kostelnička Buryjovka), 392: 374: 300: 109:21 January 1904 48: 37: 1132:The Cunning Little Vixen 1097:The Beginning of a Novel 622:War Memorial Opera House 487:Jenůfa's prayer (Jenůfa) 306:Alois Staněk-Doubravský 64: 1652:Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk 891:. Courier Corporation. 1911:Operas by Leoš Janáček 1807:English National Opera 1777:English National Opera 1760:Les vêpres siciliennes 1705:English National Opera 1681:English National Opera 1669:English National Opera 1645:English National Opera 1550:English National Opera 1526:English National Opera 1031:(site dead 2021-10-26) 972:Tyrrell, John (2007), 932:(in Czech and English) 919:. Brno: Opus Musicum. 915:Drlíková, Eva (2004). 855:Drlíková 2004, pp. 1—9 698:Dame Josephine Barstow 490:Finale (Jenůfa, Laca) 330:Grandmother Buryjovka 319:Kostelnička Buryjovka 1926:Operas based on plays 1906:Czech-language operas 1748:Einstein on the Beach 1688:Pelléas and Mélisande 1509:La damnation de Faust 1139:The Makropulos Affair 756:Stéphane Braunschweig 718:Sir Charles Mackerras 211:'s original version, 27:Opera by Leoš Janáček 1784:Cavalleria rusticana 1586:Welsh National Opera 1574:Welsh National Opera 1405:In Search of Janáček 1344:The Wandering Madman 1276:On an Overgrown Path 1259:String Quartet No. 2 1247:String Quartet No. 1 1075:List of compositions 845:, Classical Archives 714:Welsh National Opera 629:Elisabeth Söderström 598:Elisabeth Söderström 144:; commonly known as 1717:Royal Opera, London 1693:Royal Opera, London 1657:Royal Opera, London 1633:Royal Opera, London 1621:Royal Opera, London 1609:Royal Opera, London 1569:La clemenza di Tito 1562:Royal Opera, London 1538:Royal Opera, London 1514:Royal Opera, London 1502:Royal Opera, London 1426:Moravian folk music 1000:cite AV media notes 832:Štědroň 2006, p. 12 823:Kundera 2004, p. 54 614:San Francisco Opera 1712:Tristan und Isolde 1616:Boulevard Solitude 1545:Tristan und Isolde 758:. Recorded at the 754:; Stage Director: 663:Gabriela Benackova 620:. 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Recorded at 690: 671:Wieslaw Ochman 667:Leonie Rysanek 659: 633:Wieslaw Ochman 625: 582: 571: 540: 537:Bohumil Gregor 525: 522:Jaroslav Vogel 496: 493: 492: 491: 488: 485: 480: 477: 471: 468: 455: 452: 434: 431: 417: 416: 413: 404: 401: 398: 397: 390: 389: 386: 382: 381: 378: 373: 369: 368: 367:Alois Pivoňka 365: 360: 356: 355: 354:Karel Benýško 352: 347: 340: 339: 336: 331: 327: 326: 323: 320: 316: 315: 312: 308: 307: 304: 299: 295: 294: 291: 286: 282: 281: 276:Premiere Cast, 274: 271: 264: 261: 131: 130: 118: 108: 106: 102: 101: 91: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 62: 58: 57: 54: 46: 45: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1938: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1903: 1901: 1885: 1881: 1880: 1876: 1873: 1869: 1868: 1864: 1861: 1857: 1856: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1840: 1839: 1835: 1832: 1828: 1827: 1823: 1820: 1816: 1815: 1811: 1808: 1804: 1803: 1799: 1796: 1792: 1791: 1786: 1785: 1781: 1778: 1774: 1773: 1769: 1766: 1762: 1761: 1757: 1754: 1750: 1749: 1745: 1742: 1738: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1726: 1725: 1721: 1718: 1714: 1713: 1709: 1706: 1702: 1701: 1697: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1685: 1682: 1678: 1677: 1673: 1670: 1666: 1665: 1661: 1658: 1654: 1653: 1649: 1646: 1642: 1641: 1637: 1634: 1630: 1629: 1625: 1622: 1618: 1617: 1613: 1610: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1594: 1587: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1575: 1571: 1570: 1566: 1563: 1559: 1558: 1554: 1551: 1547: 1546: 1542: 1539: 1535: 1534: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1522: 1521:Khovanshchina 1518: 1515: 1511: 1510: 1506: 1503: 1499: 1498: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1476: 1471: 1469: 1464: 1462: 1457: 1456: 1453: 1443: 1433: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1421:Literaturoper 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1406: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1395: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1339: 1338: 1334: 1332: 1331: 1327: 1325: 1324: 1320: 1318: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1300: 1299: 1295: 1293: 1292: 1288: 1286: 1284: 1280: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1266: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1242:Violin Sonata 1240: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1226: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1202: 1198: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1186: 1182: 1180: 1179: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1168: 1166: 1165: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1154: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1125:Káťa Kabanová 1122: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1106: 1105: 1101: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1092: 1091: 1087: 1086: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1071: 1067: 1060: 1055: 1053: 1048: 1046: 1041: 1040: 1037: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1022: 1016: 1011: 1007: 1001: 993: 989: 987: 980: 977: 976: 971: 967: 965:80-7108-256-2 961: 957: 953: 949: 947: 946:0-14-029312-4 943: 939: 935: 928: 926:80-903211-1-9 922: 918: 913: 912: 911: 910: 900: 894: 890: 889: 881: 878: 875: 870: 867: 861: 858: 852: 849: 846: 844: 838: 835: 829: 826: 820: 817: 813: 809: 803: 800: 797: 796: 789: 785:OC 962; 2 CDs 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 727: 723: 722:Brangwyn Hall 719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 702:Janice Watson 699: 695: 691: 688: 684: 680: 676: 675:Peter Kazaras 672: 668: 664: 660: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 637:Peter Dvorský 634: 630: 626: 623: 619: 615: 611: 610:William Lewis 607: 604:, Sara Ganz, 603: 599: 595: 594:Willard White 591: 587: 583: 580: 576: 572: 569: 565: 562:(Conductor); 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 544:Magda Olivero 541: 538: 534: 531:, Ivo Žídek, 530: 526: 523: 519: 515: 511: 510:Marta Krásová 507: 503: 499: 498: 494: 489: 486: 483: 482: 478: 476: 469: 467: 463: 460: 453: 451: 447: 443: 439: 432: 430: 427: 423: 414: 411: 407: 406: 402: 396: 391: 387: 384: 383: 380:Ema Kučerová 379: 377: 376:Mezzo-soprano 372:Mayor's wife 371: 370: 366: 364: 361: 358: 357: 353: 351: 348: 346: 342: 341: 337: 335: 332: 329: 328: 324: 321: 318: 317: 313: 311:Števa Buryja 310: 309: 305: 303: 297: 296: 292: 290: 287: 284: 283: 275: 272: 269: 268: 262: 260: 258: 257: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 232: 230: 226: 222: 221:orchestration 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 197: 195: 191: 187: 183: 180: 176: 172: 168: 159: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 126: 122: 107: 103: 100: 95: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 63: 59: 52: 47: 44: 40: 36: 31: 19: 1877: 1865: 1854: 1853: 1848: 1836: 1824: 1812: 1800: 1788: 1782: 1770: 1758: 1746: 1734: 1729:Soho Theatre 1722: 1710: 1698: 1686: 1674: 1662: 1650: 1638: 1626: 1614: 1602: 1596:2001–present 1579: 1567: 1555: 1543: 1531: 1519: 1507: 1495: 1403: 1349: 1342: 1335: 1328: 1321: 1314: 1297: 1291:In the Mists 1289: 1282: 1274: 1251: 1234: 1216: 1183: 1176: 1169: 1162: 1144: 1137: 1130: 1123: 1116: 1109: 1103: 1102: 1095: 1088: 1066:Leoš Janáček 1014: 994:. SU 3869-2. 983: 974: 955: 937: 916: 908: 907: 887: 880: 869: 860: 851: 842: 837: 828: 819: 802: 794: 793: 710:Nigel Robson 641:Václav Zítek 618:Albert Rosen 590:Sena Jurinac 586:Soňa Červená 579:Karel Berman 560:Jerzy Semkow 556:Renato Cioni 552:Grace Bumbry 529:Vilém Přibyl 502:Beno Blachut 473: 464: 461: 457: 448: 444: 440: 436: 418: 394: 344: 298:Laca Klemeň 254: 252: 250:), JW 6/10. 247: 243: 239: 235: 233: 212: 198: 181: 171:Leoš Janáček 146: 145: 141: 136: 135: 134: 93: 61:Native title 43:Leoš Janáček 1921:1904 operas 1557:Paul Bunyan 1200:Concertante 1191:Sinfonietta 1171:Taras Bulba 956:Můj Janáček 779:Dirk Kaftan 760:Teatro Real 752:Ivor Bolton 748:Teatro Real 514:Karel Kalaš 479:Noted arias 273:Voice type 201:infanticide 173:to a Czech 1900:Categories 1838:Billy Budd 1814:Semiramide 1533:Billy Budd 1323:Our Father 1283:1. X. 1905 1207:Concertino 1156:Orchestral 790:References 775:Graz Opera 706:Peter Wedd 683:Eve Queler 645:Lucia Popp 495:Recordings 113:1904-01-21 74:Librettist 1879:Innocence 1790:Pagliacci 1700:Partenope 1497:Stiffelio 1489:1993–2000 1361:Namesakes 1212:Capriccio 992:Supraphon 812:475447489 506:Ivo Žídek 426:sextoness 422:sacristan 408:Place: A 334:Contralto 244:Žárlivost 1802:Akhnaten 1442:Category 954:(2004). 843:Jealousy 564:La Scala 410:Moravian 403:Synopsis 385:Karolka 350:Baritone 343:Stárek, 322:Soprano 248:Jealousy 236:Žárlivec 209:composer 175:libretto 165:) is an 105:Premiere 90:Based on 82:Language 1628:Wozzeck 1397:Related 1236:Pohádka 1228:Chamber 1111:Destiny 909:Sources 726:Chandos 412:village 393:Chorus: 289:Soprano 285:Jenůfa 213:Jenůfa' 205:realism 111: ( 77:Janáček 1916:Operas 1886:(2024) 1874:(2023) 1867:Alcina 1862:(2022) 1855:Jenůfa 1845:(2020) 1833:(2019) 1821:(2018) 1809:(2017) 1797:(2016) 1779:(2015) 1767:(2014) 1755:(2013) 1743:(2012) 1731:(2011) 1724:Bohème 1719:(2010) 1707:(2009) 1695:(2008) 1683:(2007) 1676:Jenufa 1671:(2006) 1659:(2005) 1647:(2004) 1635:(2003) 1623:(2002) 1611:(2001) 1588:(2000) 1576:(1999) 1564:(1998) 1552:(1997) 1540:(1996) 1528:(1995) 1516:(1994) 1504:(1993) 1316:Amarus 1308:Choral 1104:Jenůfa 1082:Operas 962:  944:  923:  895:  888:Jen?fa 810:  730:2009: 692:2003: 661:1988: 627:1983: 584:1980: 573:1977: 542:1974: 359:Mayor 229:Vienna 225:Prague 157:listen 147:Jenůfa 33:Jenůfa 18:Jenufa 1268:Piano 1253:Youth 1090:Šárka 795:Notes 657:Decca 470:Act 3 454:Act 2 433:Act 1 302:Tenor 270:Role 263:Roles 167:opera 85:Czech 39:Opera 1006:link 960:ISBN 942:ISBN 921:ISBN 893:ISBN 808:OCLC 363:bass 194:Brno 179:play 125:Brno 1793:– 687:BIS 424:or 184:by 97:by 41:by 1902:: 1882:– 1870:– 1858:– 1841:– 1829:– 1817:– 1805:– 1787:/ 1775:– 1763:– 1751:– 1739:– 1727:– 1715:– 1703:– 1691:– 1679:– 1667:– 1655:– 1643:– 1631:– 1619:– 1607:– 1584:– 1572:– 1560:– 1548:– 1536:– 1524:– 1512:– 1500:– 1002:}} 998:{{ 742:, 738:, 734:, 708:, 704:, 700:, 696:, 677:; 673:, 669:, 665:, 635:, 631:, 612:; 596:, 592:, 588:, 558:, 508:, 504:, 259:. 192:, 123:, 1474:e 1467:t 1460:v 1058:e 1051:t 1044:v 1008:) 988:) 968:. 929:. 901:. 814:. 689:. 246:( 238:( 163:) 151:( 140:( 115:) 20:)

Index

Jenufa
Opera
Leoš Janáček

Gabriela Preissová
National Theatre
Brno
listen
opera
Leoš Janáček
libretto
play
Gabriela Preissová
National Theatre
Brno
infanticide
realism
composer
Karel Kovařovic
orchestration
Prague
Vienna
Elegy on the Death of Daughter Olga
Soprano
Tenor
Contralto
Baritone
bass
Mezzo-soprano
Moravian

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