28:
353:
230:, the Revisionist youth movement, and headed the Betar School of Instruction. On taking up permanent residence in Palestine in 1933 Halpern was associated primarily with the Hebrew Committee of National Liberation. He was also in charge of military training for the World Betar movement.
313:
Two days later, in raised tensions caused by a 2000-strong Muslim counter-demonstration after Friday prayers the day before, a Jewish youth, Avraham
Mizrahi, was killed and an Arab youth picked at random was stabbed in retaliation. Subsequently, the violence escalated into rioting
376:
in 1934. The titular head was the
Italian maritime scientist Nicola Fusco but Jeremiah Halpern ran the School and was its driving force. The School trained cadets from all over Europe, Palestine and South Africa and produced some of the future commanders of the
278:
as an instructor of the nationalist youth and together the pair led the School in an increasingly radical direction in which military training was viewed as a means of establishing the military wing of a national liberation movement.
282:
Under the leadership of
Halpern (and later of Ahimeir) the 24 cadets took the lead in organising demonstrative activities outside Betar, which notably included taking the initiative in the march to the Western Wall in August 1929.
1033:
191:. Michael emigrated to Palestine from Smolensk in 1885 and was involved in setting up Jewish colonies on land bought from Arabs, in founding the first Hebrew workers' union and in helping to found the
400:
and collected metal scraps for the
Italian weapons industry. They "felt as if they were living the true Beitarist life in an atmosphere of herosim, militarism, and nationalistic pride."
290:
tendency in
Revisionism and the activities of Halpern and Ahimeir contributed to the evolution of the Irgun and to the support of Revisionist Maximalism within Betar.
1063:
274:(or Betar 'madricihim,' also often translated as 'youth guides' or 'youth leaders') in Tel Aviv in 1928, serving as its first director. Halpern recruited
1023:
303:
1018:
179:
Jeremiah
Halpern was the son of Michael Halpern (Y'hiel Mikhael Halpern; Yekhiel Michal Halperin) descendant of a wealthy rabbinical family from
1028:
249:
237:
underground group in
Palestine and Europe, undertook various Revisionist missions to the United States between 1939 and 1941 and was active in
453:
to re-organise the
Israeli commercial and military Marine Corps and to establish a research programme to explore the natural resources of the
1013:
983:
969:
953:
926:
912:
878:
854:
823:
806:
792:
778:
271:
738:
171:
Halpern, a certified ship's captain, was known as Rav
Hahovel (captain of the ship) for his role in the development of Jewish seamanship.
1048:
426:, established a school for skipper cadets in London and was successful in attracting support from British officers and members of the
895:
837:
593:
373:
214:
in 1917. In 1919 he graduated from the London School for
Captains and Engineers, becoming an apprentice sailor on the Jewish ship
397:
507:
1008:
252:
to achieve the objectives of Bergson's Committee for a Jewish Army, a campaign which was endorsed enthusiastically by the
415:
Admiralty for the establishment of a Jewish Naval School to train members of a special Jewish unit for the British Army.
321:
The demonstration by Revisionist youth of 15 August was later identified as the proximal cause of the riots by the
207:
1058:
259:
1043:
1038:
287:
1053:
211:
341:
that grew into a world organisation with regional military and political training schools for members.
725:
1003:
998:
512:
483:
Halpern's contribution to Hebrew seamanship is commemorated by a research scholarship offered by the
315:
223:
219:
484:
365:
157:
140:
102:
742:
360:: a 190-foot four-masted schooner of 750 tons used as a training ship by the Betar Naval Academy.
147:
258:, but which antagonised the Zionist establishment because of its association with Jabotinsky's
979:
965:
949:
922:
908:
891:
874:
850:
833:
819:
802:
788:
774:
427:
842:
450:
389:
254:
597:
322:
116:
847:
A History of Palestine: From the Ottoman Conquest to the Founding of the State of Israel
590:
960:
859:
766:
992:
931:
900:
888:
The Mufti of Jerusalem: Al-Hajj Amin Al-Husayni and the Palestinian National Movement
883:
495:
369:
299:
188:
210:
in Tel Aviv and following his high school education graduated as a captain from the
443:
378:
334:
307:
275:
152:
490:
In addition to the scholarship the Halpern Foundation funded a research boat, the
961:
The Triumph of Military Zionism: Nationalism and the Origins of the Israeli Right
242:
238:
27:
811:
461:
192:
430:. Around 350 officers, mechanics and fishermen graduated from these schools.
941:
919:
Heroes, Antiheroes, and the Holocaust: American Jewry and Historical Choice.
446:
and founded the Eilat Naval Museum, which was subsequently named after him.
184:
165:
785:
The Invention of a Nation: Zionist Thought and the Making of Modern Israel.
384:
Although the Revisionists were keen to ensure that trainees avoided local
132:
124:
62:
44:
830:
The Jewish Radical Right: Revisionist Zionism and Its Ideological Legacy
454:
419:
411:
At the outbreak of World War II Halpern was sent to negotiate with the
385:
180:
161:
143:
423:
412:
338:
136:
128:
66:
48:
494:(launched September, 2005), for faculty members and students of the
439:
352:
351:
234:
227:
460:
In 1959 Halpern proposed an Eliat Canal as an alternative to the
218:
in the same year. Halpern assisted in the defence of Jews of the
946:
One Palestine Complete: Jews and Arabs Under the British Mandate
871:
The Birth of the Irgun Zvai Leumi: a Jewish Liberation Movement
396:. Cadets marched alongside Italian soldiers in support of the
123:; also known as Yirmiyahu Halpern and Yirmiyahu Halperin) (b.
286:
Halpern's cadets later formed the nucleus for the right-wing
976:
Pangs of the Messiah: The Troubled Birth of the Jewish State
498:
Institute for Maritime Studies at the University of Haifa.
646:
644:
642:
337:, a Revisionist association of Jewish reservists in the
1034:
Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the Ottoman Empire
539:
537:
187:, who is now known mainly as the first proponent of a
562:
560:
558:
195:
movement and the Jewish self-defense force in 1905.
344:By 1939 Brit HaHayal had 25,000 members worldwide.
306:and Betar, who were led by Halpern, marched to the
97:
89:
81:
73:
55:
37:
18:
392:'s regime, as Halpern later detailed in his book
438:Halpern returned to Israel in 1948 and lived in
771:The Jewish Chronicle and Anglo-Jewry, 1841-1991
150:who first came to prominence when he served as
160:in the 1920s when the latter was head of the
8:
703:
701:
699:
697:
695:
302:, three hundred Revisionist youths from the
685:
683:
467:Halpern wrote a number of books, including
198:Jeremiah was brought to Palestine in 1913.
586:
584:
582:
580:
578:
576:
574:
572:
388:the cadets did express public support for
233:In later years he was associated with the
93:Ship's captain, Revisionist Zionist leader
26:
15:
487:'s Department of Maritime Civilizations.
304:Battalion for the Defence of the Language
266:The Training School for Betar Instructors
799:The Streets of Jerusalem: Who, What, Why
668:Segev, 2000, p. 310;Mattar, 1988, p. 46.
524:
248:In the early 1940s Halpern worked with
818:Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.
364:Under the direction of Jabotinsky the
816:A Psychoanalytic History of the Jews.
272:Training School for Betar Instructors
206:Jeremiah Halpern was educated at the
85:Yirmiyahu Halpern, Yirmiyahu Halperin
7:
418:In 1942 Halpern opened a school for
1064:Burials at Nahalat Yitzhak Cemetery
333:Halpern was world commander of the
226:. Subsequently, he was a leader of
120:
936:Encyclopedia of Zionism and Israel
105:, development of Jewish seamanship
14:
832:. University of Wisconsin Press.
298:On 15 August, the Jewish fast of
1024:Zionists from the Russian Empire
310:proclaiming "The Wall is ours".
1019:Immigrants of the First Aliyah
849:. Princeton University Press.
773:. Cambridge University Press.
1:
1029:Jews from Mandatory Palestine
890:. Columbia University Press.
797:Eisenberg, Ronald L. (2006).
1014:Jews from the Russian Empire
469:Tĕḥiyat ha-yamaʼut ha-ʻIvrit
449:In 1951 Halpern proposed to
403:The Academy closed in 1938.
394:History of Hebrew Seamanship
964:. I B Tauris & Co Ltd.
398:Second Italo–Abyssinian War
1080:
508:Pro–Wailing Wall Committee
1049:20th-century Israeli Jews
783:Dieckhoff, Alain (2003).
726:Books by Jeremiah Halpern
270:Halepern established the
208:Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium
25:
958:Shindler, Colin (2006).
938:, Volume 1. Herzl Press.
917:Morrison, David (1995).
907:. Shapolsky Publishers.
716:Dieckhoff, 2003, p. 243.
552:Falk, 1996, pp. 690-691.
531:Eisenberg, 2006 , p.311.
260:New Zionist Organization
32:Captain Jeremiah Halpern
974:Sicker, Martin (2000).
869:Levine, Daniel (1991).
650:Shindler, 2006, p. 153.
636:Cesarani, 1994, p. 184.
627:Morrison, 1995, p. 159.
348:The Betar Naval Academy
294:1929 Riots in Palestine
361:
905:The Deafening Silence
864:A History of Zionism.
801:. Devora Publishing.
707:Kaplan, 2005, p. 156.
543:Laqueur, 2003, p.343.
473:Avi, MikhaĘĽel Helpern
355:
220:Old City of Jerusalem
212:Italian Naval Academy
1009:People from Smolensk
873:. Gefen Pub. House.
828:Kaplan, Eric (2005).
689:Patai, 1971, p. 160.
677:Mattar, 1988, p. 48.
659:Sicker, 2000, p. 80.
618:Medoff, 1987, p. 83.
609:Levine, 1991, p. 42.
596:21 July 2011 at the
513:1929 Palestine riots
316:throughout Palestine
224:1920 Palestine riots
202:Education and career
566:Patai, 1971, p.453.
485:University of Haifa
442:, where he studied
434:Post-war activities
368:was established in
366:Betar Naval Academy
362:
984:978-0-275-96638-6
970:978-1-84511-030-7
954:978-0-349-11286-2
927:978-0-9646886-0-5
913:978-0-933503-63-2
879:978-965-229-071-7
855:978-0-691-11897-0
824:978-0-8386-3660-2
807:978-1-932687-54-5
793:978-1-85065-595-4
779:978-0-521-43434-8
428:Rothschild family
109:
108:
1071:
754:
753:
751:
750:
741:. Archived from
735:
729:
723:
717:
714:
708:
705:
690:
687:
678:
675:
669:
666:
660:
657:
651:
648:
637:
634:
628:
625:
619:
616:
610:
607:
601:
588:
567:
564:
553:
550:
544:
541:
532:
529:
451:David Ben-Gurion
390:Benito Mussolini
386:Fascist politics
329:The Brit HaHayal
255:Jewish Chronicle
158:Ze'ev Jabotinsky
122:
113:Jeremiah Halpern
103:Ze'ev Jabotinsky
101:Aide de camp to
82:Other names
30:
20:Jeremiah Halpern
16:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1059:Israeli sailors
989:
988:
866:Schocken Books.
860:Laqueur, Walter
767:Cesarani, David
763:
758:
757:
748:
746:
737:
736:
732:
724:
720:
715:
711:
706:
693:
688:
681:
676:
672:
667:
663:
658:
654:
649:
640:
635:
631:
626:
622:
617:
613:
608:
604:
598:Wayback Machine
589:
570:
565:
556:
551:
547:
542:
535:
530:
526:
521:
504:
481:
436:
409:
350:
331:
323:Shaw Commission
296:
268:
204:
193:Workers of Zion
177:
69:
60:
51:
42:
33:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1077:
1075:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
991:
990:
987:
986:
972:
956:
939:
932:Patai, Raphael
929:
915:
901:Medoff, Rafael
898:
884:Mattar, Philip
881:
867:
857:
843:Krämer, Gudrun
840:
826:
809:
795:
781:
762:
759:
756:
755:
739:"Scholarships"
730:
718:
709:
691:
679:
670:
661:
652:
638:
629:
620:
611:
602:
568:
554:
545:
533:
523:
522:
520:
517:
516:
515:
510:
503:
500:
480:
477:
435:
432:
408:
405:
349:
346:
330:
327:
295:
292:
267:
264:
203:
200:
176:
173:
139:, 1962) was a
107:
106:
99:
98:Known for
95:
94:
91:
87:
86:
83:
79:
78:
75:
71:
70:
61:
57:
53:
52:
43:
39:
35:
34:
31:
23:
22:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1076:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1044:Irgun members
1042:
1040:
1039:Betar members
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
996:
994:
985:
981:
978:. Greenwood.
977:
973:
971:
967:
963:
962:
957:
955:
951:
947:
943:
940:
937:
933:
930:
928:
924:
921:Milah Press.
920:
916:
914:
910:
906:
902:
899:
897:
896:0-231-06463-2
893:
889:
885:
882:
880:
876:
872:
868:
865:
861:
858:
856:
852:
848:
844:
841:
839:
838:0-299-20380-8
835:
831:
827:
825:
821:
817:
813:
810:
808:
804:
800:
796:
794:
790:
786:
782:
780:
776:
772:
768:
765:
764:
760:
745:on 2009-08-06
744:
740:
734:
731:
727:
722:
719:
713:
710:
704:
702:
700:
698:
696:
692:
686:
684:
680:
674:
671:
665:
662:
656:
653:
647:
645:
643:
639:
633:
630:
624:
621:
615:
612:
606:
603:
599:
595:
592:
591:R.I.M.S. News
587:
585:
583:
581:
579:
577:
575:
573:
569:
563:
561:
559:
555:
549:
546:
540:
538:
534:
528:
525:
518:
514:
511:
509:
506:
505:
501:
499:
497:
496:Leon Recanati
493:
488:
486:
479:Commemoration
478:
476:
474:
470:
465:
463:
458:
456:
452:
447:
445:
441:
433:
431:
429:
425:
421:
416:
414:
406:
404:
401:
399:
395:
391:
387:
382:
380:
375:
371:
370:Civitavecchia
367:
359:
354:
347:
345:
342:
340:
336:
328:
326:
324:
319:
317:
311:
309:
305:
301:
293:
291:
289:
284:
280:
277:
273:
265:
263:
261:
257:
256:
251:
250:Lord Stabolgi
246:
244:
243:Bergson Group
240:
236:
231:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
201:
199:
196:
194:
190:
189:Jewish Legion
186:
182:
174:
172:
169:
167:
163:
159:
155:
154:
149:
145:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
118:
114:
104:
100:
96:
92:
90:Occupation(s)
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
58:
54:
50:
46:
40:
36:
29:
24:
17:
1054:Sea captains
975:
959:
945:
935:
918:
904:
887:
870:
863:
846:
829:
815:
798:
784:
770:
747:. Retrieved
743:the original
733:
721:
712:
673:
664:
655:
632:
623:
614:
605:
548:
527:
491:
489:
482:
472:
468:
466:
459:
448:
444:oceanography
437:
417:
410:
407:World War II
402:
393:
383:
379:Israeli Navy
363:
357:
343:
335:Brit HaHayal
332:
320:
312:
308:Western Wall
297:
285:
281:
276:Abba Ahimeir
269:
253:
247:
232:
215:
205:
197:
178:
170:
153:aide de camp
151:
121:ירמיהו הלפרן
112:
110:
1004:1962 deaths
999:1901 births
812:Falk, Avner
471:(1960) and
339:Polish Army
239:Hillel Kook
222:during the
141:Revisionist
131:, 1901; d.
74:Nationality
993:Categories
948:. Abacus.
942:Segev, Tom
787:C. Hurst.
761:References
749:2010-04-05
492:RV Halpern
462:Suez Canal
300:Tisha B'Av
288:Maximalist
146:leader in
216:Hechalutz
185:Lithuania
166:Jerusalem
148:Palestine
944:(2000).
934:(1971).
903:(1987).
886:(1988).
814:(1996).
769:(1994).
594:Archived
502:See also
475:(1964).
413:Canadian
133:Tel Aviv
125:Smolensk
111:Captain
63:Tel Aviv
45:Smolensk
862:(2003)
845:(2008).
455:Red Sea
420:frogmen
358:Sarah I
181:Vilnius
162:Haganah
144:Zionist
77:Israeli
982:
968:
952:
925:
911:
894:
877:
853:
836:
822:
805:
791:
777:
424:France
175:Family
137:Israel
129:Russia
117:Hebrew
67:Israel
49:Russia
519:Notes
440:Eilat
374:Italy
235:Irgun
228:Betar
980:ISBN
966:ISBN
950:ISBN
923:ISBN
909:ISBN
892:ISBN
875:ISBN
851:ISBN
834:ISBN
820:ISBN
803:ISBN
789:ISBN
775:ISBN
356:The
59:1962
56:Died
41:1901
38:Born
422:in
241:'s
164:in
156:to
995::
694:^
682:^
641:^
571:^
557:^
536:^
464:.
457:.
381:.
372:,
325:.
318:.
262:.
245:.
183:,
168:.
135:,
127:,
119::
65:,
47:,
752:.
728:.
600:.
115:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
