Knowledge (XXG)

Jim Pepper

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with Chris Hills, Lee Reinoehl, Chip Baker, John Waller and Jim Zitro. Their 1969 self-titled sole album spawned the near-hit single "Witchi Tai To" (which received abundant airplay reaching number 69 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart, and on which Pepper was the lead singer). It was issued on
398:(1984) is the definitive statement of Pepper's unique "American Indian jazz" with nine songs played by four different line-ups. It was also the first CD issued by the then-new all-CD label 335:
which he had learned from his grandfather) is the most famous example of his hybrid (jazz/Native American) style; the song has been covered by many other artists including
1286: 445:" exists, this has been rather definitively credited to "Spooky" 's cowriter, Michael (Mike Sharpe) Shapiro, by Classics IV official biographer, Joe Glickman, and others. 547: 1306: 303: 1251: 322:
Vanguard Apostolic and UK Vanguard in England, and is the only hit to feature an authentic Native American chant in the history of the Billboard pop charts.
195:. Pepper went on to have a lengthy career in jazz, recording almost a dozen albums as a bandleader and many more as featured soloist or sideman. Pepper and 1211: 1221: 1261: 1201: 1301: 1206: 491: 240: 211:
was among those who encouraged Pepper to bring more of his Native culture into his music, and the two collaborated extensively. Pepper died of
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encouraged Pepper to reflect his roots and heritage and incorporate it into his jazz playing and composition. He was a musical director for
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Native jazz artist Jim Pepper’s Portland home added to National Register of Historic Places, CATALINA GAITAN, The Oregonian, OCT. 9, 2023
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Larry Coryell, Guitarist of Fusion Before It Had a Name, Dies at 73, PETER KEEPNEWS, The New York Times, FEB. 21, 2017
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in 1969 that went unreleased until 2022. It was also covered in 1973 by Quebec singer-songwriter Robert Charlebois.
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heritage, Pepper also achieved notoriety for his compositions combining elements of jazz and
631: 622: 495: 461: 256: 232: 184: 109: 82: 1147: 798: 1126: 932: 730: 707: 336: 295: 264: 170: 139: 203:, recording three LPs in 1984, 1985 and 1987. Motian described Pepper's playing as "post- 1165: 857: 520: 375: 283: 1185: 936: 752: 699: 423: 383: 344: 260: 224: 204: 188: 180: 65: 998: 774: 540: 379: 360: 348: 340: 165:(June 18, 1941 – February 10, 1992) was a jazz saxophonist, composer and singer of 1166:"Jazz and The Politics of Identity: The Legacy of Jim Pepper" (In Motion Magazine) 498:
accepted Pepper's saxophone and hat at a ceremony honoring his music and legacy.
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On July 24, 2023, Pepper's former home in Northeast Portland was added to the
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While anecdotal mention of Pepper having played the saxophone solo on the
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played tenor sax alongside each other in an acclaimed band led by drummer
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honored the extraordinary accomplishments and musical legacy of Pepper.
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in 1964, where he came to prominence in the late 1960s as a member of
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Chris Morris. "Ryko at Fifteen." Billboard, October 10, 1998, p. R-4.
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Jim Pepper was born on June 18, 1941, to Gilbert and Floy Pepper in
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under the pseudonym of Topo D. Bill, and a version recorded by
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Jack Berry, "Comin' and Goin': Memories of Jazzman Jim Pepper"
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in Washington, D.C., in 1980 and played also at numerous
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Beginning in the late 1960s, Pepper became a pioneer of
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The Encyclopedia of Native Music , Brian Wright-McLeod
434:, and toured Europe extensively throughout his career. 187:, an early jazz-rock fusion group that also featured 135: 115: 93: 76: 59: 49: 44: 28: 19:"Witchi-Tai-To" redirects here. For the album, see 969:Second Poem to Karmela or Gypsies Are Important 294:(of Choctaw and African American heritage) and 1001:. Seattle, Washington: Upstream Productions. 479:in 1999, and in 2000 he was inducted into the 304:John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts 259:(active between 1965 and 1968, with guitarist 8: 317:Pepper was a member of the short-lived band 576:(Pan, 1989) with the Claudine François Trio 366:In his own projects, Pepper recorded with 36: 25: 1287:Deaths from lymphoma in the United States 453:Jim Pepper died on February 10, 1992, of 1178:Oregon Historical Quarterly Spring, 2006 580:Flying Eagle: Live at New Morning, Paris 1046:"An Oregon Original – Jim Pepper Lives" 1010: 566:(Nagal, 1989) with Christoph Spendel, 492:National Museum of the American Indian 468:for symphony orchestra and jazz band. 466:Witchi Tai To: The Music of Jim Pepper 1307:Leodis V. McDaniel High School alumni 7: 1252:20th-century American male musicians 503:National Register of Historic Places 471:Pepper was posthumously granted the 327:His "Witchi Tai To" (derived from a 1212:20th-century American saxophonists 473:Lifetime Musical Achievement Award 14: 464:arranged, conducted and recorded 1222:American jazz tenor saxophonists 1148:Discography of Jim Pepper's Work 1262:Musicians from Portland, Oregon 1202:20th-century American composers 1120:2005 Senate Joint Resolution 31 976:With the World Music Orchestra 898:The Blues Can't Turn You Loose 1: 1302:20th-century Native Americans 1207:20th-century American singers 864:When Elephants Dream of Music 782:Sandy's Album Is Here At Last 613:With Everything Is Everything 16:Native American jazz musician 1282:Deaths from cancer in Oregon 1247:American male jazz musicians 691:Red, White, Black & Blue 481:Native American Music Awards 300:Night of the First Americans 1267:Parkrose High School alumni 1080:"The Famous Charisma Label" 663:With Archie James Cavanaugh 485:Oregon Legislative Assembly 477:First Americans in the Arts 80:February 10, 1992 (aged 50) 1323: 1242:Avant-garde jazz musicians 1232:American male saxophonists 1217:American jazz saxophonists 1150:accessed November 12, 2015 892:With Ray and the Wolf Gang 483:Hall of Fame. In 2005 the 404:Liberation Music Orchestra 402:. He also worked with the 394:, and many others. His CD 18: 1227:Jazz soprano saxophonists 1192:Native American composers 35: 1257:The Free Spirits members 1020:"Jim Pepper (1941-1992)" 761:The Ballad of the Fallen 619:Everything Is Everything 319:Everything Is Everything 312:American Indian Movement 1197:Native American singers 1024:The Oregon Encyclopedia 744:Land Whales in New York 351:, Pete Wyoming Bender, 310:. Pepper supported the 999:Sandra Sunrising Osawa 952:More Git' Go at Utopia 928:Remembering the Moment 640:Out of Sight and Sound 600:(PAO, 1991 2006) with 333:Native American Church 45:Background information 1237:Jazz fusion musicians 997:(1995). Directed by 944:Quadrologue at Utopia 726:The Belle of Avenue A 669:Black and White Raven 288:Native American music 163:Jim Gilbert Pepper II 55:Jim Gilbert Pepper II 21:Witchi-Tai-To (album) 935:, Eddie Moore & 905:With Nana Simopoulos 608:and Leopoldo Fleming 602:Amina Claudine Myers 432:Amina Claudine Myers 353:Brewer & Shipley 237:Parkrose High School 817:The Story of Maryam 490:In April 2007, the 241:Madison High School 1125:2006-01-12 at the 594:(Universal, 1991 ) 551:(Tutu, 1988) with 460:In 1998, composer 343:(with and without 939:(Soul Note, 1987) 900:(Gray Cats, 1987) 840:(Soul Note, 1987) 832:(Soul Note, 1985) 651:Live at the Scene 598:Afro Indian Blues 396:Comin' and Goin' 273:soprano saxophone 157: 156: 144:soprano saxophone 1314: 1151: 1144: 1138: 1135: 1129: 1117: 1111: 1106: 1100: 1097: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1075: 1069: 1066: 1060: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1050: 1042: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1031: 1015: 995:Pepper's Pow Wow 971:(Vanguard, 1968) 746:(Gleeful, 1982 ) 711:(Vanguard, 1969) 632:The Free Spirits 592:Polar Bear Stomp 528:Comin' and Goin' 516:Pepper's Pow Wow 496:Washington, D.C. 462:Gunther Schuller 449:Death and legacy 372:Naná Vasconcelos 267:(he also played 257:The Free Spirits 231:. He grew up in 185:The Free Spirits 110:Psychedelic rock 52: 40: 26: 1322: 1321: 1317: 1316: 1315: 1313: 1312: 1311: 1272:Muscogee people 1182: 1181: 1162: 1154: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1132: 1127:Wayback Machine 1118: 1114: 1107: 1103: 1098: 1094: 1084: 1082: 1078:Fricke, David. 1077: 1076: 1072: 1067: 1063: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1044: 1043: 1039: 1029: 1027: 1017: 1016: 1012: 1008: 991: 984:(Granite, 1990) 982:East West Suite 933:Julian Priester 875:With Cam Newton 738:With Gordon Lee 660: 653:(Sunbeam, 2011) 570:and Reuben Hoch 564:West End Avenue 511: 451: 337:Harpers Bizarre 296:Ornette Coleman 265:tenor saxophone 249: 221: 174:Native American 160: 131: 102:Native American 89:, United States 81: 72:, United States 64: 50: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1320: 1318: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1184: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1173: 1168: 1161: 1160:External links 1158: 1153: 1152: 1139: 1130: 1112: 1101: 1092: 1070: 1061: 1037: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1003: 1002: 990: 987: 986: 985: 973: 972: 957: 956: 948: 940: 915: 914: 902: 901: 889: 888: 881:Welcome Aliens 872: 871: 861: 842: 841: 833: 825: 804: 803: 786: 785: 770: 769: 748: 747: 735: 734: 713: 712: 695: 694: 688: 673: 672: 659: 656: 655: 654: 648: 627: 626: 610: 609: 595: 589: 583: 577: 571: 561: 555: 548:Art of the Duo 544: 532: 531:(Europa, 1983) 524: 510: 507: 450: 447: 376:Collin Walcott 248: 245: 235:. He attended 220: 217: 171:Muscogee Creek 159:Musical artist 158: 155: 154: 137: 133: 132: 130: 129: 126: 123: 119: 117: 113: 112: 95: 91: 90: 78: 74: 73: 61: 57: 56: 53: 47: 46: 42: 41: 33: 32: 29: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1319: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1187: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1159: 1157: 1149: 1143: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1105: 1102: 1096: 1093: 1081: 1074: 1071: 1065: 1062: 1047: 1041: 1038: 1025: 1021: 1018:Berry, Jack. 1014: 1011: 1005: 1000: 996: 993: 992: 988: 983: 980: 979: 978: 977: 970: 967: 966: 965: 964: 963: 954: 953: 949: 946: 945: 941: 938: 937:David Friesen 934: 930: 929: 925: 924: 923: 922: 921: 912: 911:Wings and Air 909: 908: 907: 906: 899: 896: 895: 894: 893: 886: 882: 879: 878: 877: 876: 869: 865: 862: 859: 855: 852: 851: 850: 849: 848: 839: 838: 834: 831: 830: 829:Jack of Clubs 826: 823: 819: 818: 814: 813: 812: 811: 810: 801: 800: 796: 795: 794: 793: 792: 784:(Verve, 1967) 783: 780: 779: 778: 777: 776: 775:Sandy Hurvitz 767: 763: 762: 758: 757: 756: 755: 754: 753:Charlie Haden 745: 742: 741: 740: 739: 732: 728: 727: 723: 722: 721: 720: 719: 710: 709: 705: 704: 703: 702: 701: 700:Larry Coryell 692: 689: 686: 683: 682: 681: 680: 679: 670: 667: 666: 665: 664: 657: 652: 649: 646: 642: 641: 637: 636: 635: 634: 633: 624: 620: 617: 616: 615: 614: 607: 603: 599: 596: 593: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 572: 569: 565: 562: 559: 556: 554: 550: 549: 545: 542: 538: 537: 533: 530: 529: 525: 522: 518: 517: 513: 512: 508: 506: 504: 499: 497: 493: 488: 486: 482: 478: 474: 469: 467: 463: 458: 456: 448: 446: 444: 440: 435: 433: 429: 425: 424:David Friesen 421: 417: 413: 410:' s quintet, 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 384:John Scofield 381: 377: 373: 369: 364: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 325: 324: 320: 315: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 261:Larry Coryell 258: 254: 246: 244: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 218: 216: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 189:Larry Coryell 186: 182: 181:New York City 177: 175: 172: 168: 164: 153: 149: 145: 141: 138: 136:Instrument(s) 134: 127: 124: 121: 120: 118: 114: 111: 107: 103: 99: 96: 92: 88: 84: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63:June 18, 1941 62: 58: 54: 48: 43: 39: 34: 27: 22: 1155: 1142: 1133: 1115: 1104: 1095: 1083:. Retrieved 1073: 1064: 1052:. Retrieved 1040: 1028:. Retrieved 1023: 1013: 994: 981: 975: 974: 968: 962:Peter Walker 959: 958: 955:(Tutu, 1989) 950: 947:(Tutu, 1989) 942: 926: 917: 916: 913:(Enja, 1986) 910: 904: 903: 897: 891: 890: 880: 874: 873: 863: 853: 844: 843: 835: 827: 815: 806: 805: 802:(Nato, 1990) 797: 788: 787: 781: 772: 771: 759: 750: 749: 743: 737: 736: 724: 715: 714: 706: 697: 696: 693:(Enja, 1987) 690: 687:(Enja, 1987) 684: 675: 674: 668: 662: 661: 650: 638: 629: 628: 618: 612: 611: 597: 591: 588:(Tutu, 1990) 585: 579: 573: 563: 560:(Enja, 1988) 557: 546: 534: 526: 514: 500: 489: 472: 470: 465: 459: 452: 436: 395: 380:Kenny Werner 365: 361:The Supremes 349:Jan Garbarek 341:Ralph Towner 326: 318: 316: 299: 277: 255:. His band, 250: 247:Music career 222: 179:He moved to 178: 162: 161: 1297:1992 deaths 1292:1941 births 1146:Siegal, B. 1109:VH1 website 1030:30 December 989:Filmography 920:Mal Waldron 868:Gramavision 854:Love Animal 809:Paul Motian 671:(BWR, 1980) 606:Anthony Cox 586:Remembrance 568:Ron McClure 553:Mal Waldron 536:Dakota Song 509:Discography 439:Classics IV 420:Mal Waldron 408:Paul Motian 392:Hamid Drake 388:Ed Schuller 357:Larry Smith 329:peyote song 253:fusion jazz 201:Paul Motian 128:saxophonist 116:Occupations 98:Jazz fusion 1277:Kaw people 1186:Categories 1085:4 December 1006:References 885:Inner City 837:Misterioso 791:Tony Hymas 678:Marty Cook 658:As sideman 428:Tony Hymas 416:Marty Cook 368:Don Cherry 292:Don Cherry 219:Early life 209:Don Cherry 197:Joe Lovano 176:heritage. 152:percussion 51:Birth name 30:Jim Pepper 847:Bob Moses 822:Soul Note 685:Nightwork 412:Bob Moses 215:aged 50. 193:Bob Moses 106:Jazz rock 1123:Archived 860:, 1968 ) 718:The Fugs 623:Vanguard 574:Camargue 558:The Path 455:lymphoma 400:Rykodisc 233:Portland 213:lymphoma 205:Coltrane 125:composer 83:Portland 1054:11 June 887:, 1979) 870:, 1983) 824:, 1984) 768:, 1983) 733:, 1969) 731:Reprise 708:Coryell 647:, 1967) 625:, 1969) 543:, 1987) 523:, 1971) 331:of the 308:powwows 858:Amulet 582:(1989) 521:Embryo 443:Spooky 345:Oregon 229:Oregon 122:Singer 94:Genres 87:Oregon 70:Oregon 1049:(PDF) 960:With 931:with 918:With 845:With 807:With 799:Oyaté 789:With 773:With 751:With 716:With 698:With 676:With 630:With 441:hit " 284:Creek 269:flute 225:Salem 148:flute 140:Tenor 66:Salem 1087:2013 1056:2018 1032:2015 541:Enja 430:and 282:and 271:and 239:and 191:and 169:and 142:and 77:Died 60:Born 766:ECM 645:ABC 494:in 475:by 347:), 280:Kaw 278:Of 275:). 207:". 167:Kaw 1188:: 1022:. 604:, 457:. 426:, 422:, 418:, 414:, 406:, 390:, 386:, 382:, 378:, 374:, 370:, 355:, 339:, 314:. 290:. 243:. 227:, 150:, 146:, 108:, 104:, 100:, 85:, 68:, 1089:. 1058:. 1034:. 883:( 866:( 856:( 820:( 764:( 729:( 643:( 621:( 539:( 519:( 23:.

Index

Witchi-Tai-To (album)

Salem
Oregon
Portland
Oregon
Jazz fusion
Native American
Jazz rock
Psychedelic rock
Tenor
soprano saxophone
flute
percussion
Kaw
Muscogee Creek
Native American
New York City
The Free Spirits
Larry Coryell
Bob Moses
Joe Lovano
Paul Motian
Coltrane
Don Cherry
lymphoma
Salem
Oregon
Portland
Parkrose High School

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