494:
887:
683:
1160:, sent a final letter to Imperial Headquarters. In the message, General Kuribayashi apologized for failing to successfully defend Iwo Jima against the overwhelming forces of the United States military. At the same time, however, he expressed great pride in the heroism of his men, who, starving and thirsty, had been reduced to fighting with rifle butts and fists. He closed the message with three traditional death poems in
1527:). However, better-known examples are those written or recited by famous historical figures facing death when they were executed for loyalty to their former king or due to insidious plot. They are therefore impromptu verses, often declaring their loyalty or steadfastness. The following are some examples that are still learned by school children in Korea as models of loyalty. These examples are written in Korean
1089:
4159:
1918:(陳藝宗) into forcing Trần Phế Đế to commit suicide by hanging. Lưu Thường, along with Nguyễn Khoái (阮快) and Nguyễn Vân Nhi (阮雲兒), planned to save Trần Phế Đế, but their efforts were discovered, and all participants in the plot were executed. Before his death, Lưu Thường wrote a famous death poem that reflected his unwavering loyalty and sense of righteousness. His death poem is found in the eighth volume (卷之八) of
4169:
71:
442:(of Vietnam). From its inception, Buddhism has stressed the importance of death because awareness of death is what prompted the Buddha to perceive the ultimate futility of worldly concerns and pleasures. A death poem exemplifies the search for a new viewpoint, a new way of looking at life and things generally, or a version of enlightenment (
1611:(성삼문, 1418–1456) was one of "six martyred ministers", and was the leader of the conspiracy to assassinate Sejo. He refused the offer of pardon and denied Sejo's legitimacy. He recited the following sijo in prison and the second one (five-syllable poem) on his way to the place of execution, where his limbs were tied to oxen and torn apart.
1986:(莫登庸), led both naval and land forces to besiege Emperor Thiên Hiến at Từ Liêm. Nguyễn Sư Phó fled to Ninh Sơn but were captured by Lê Chiêu Tông's forces and taken prisoner. Before Nguyễn Sư Phó was executed, he wrote a death poem. His death poem is found in the fifteenth volume (卷之十五) of Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư.
1978:. He was well-known for installing Lê Bảng (黎榜) as the new emperor (Đại Đức; 大德) after a series of rebellions and unrest. Around March 1519, Trịnh Tuy (鄭綏) deposed Lê Bảng and installed Bảng's younger brother, Lê Do (黎槱), as emperor, changing the era name to Thiên Hiến (天憲). In July 1519, during a heavy rainstorm,
1695:
ordered his death by sending poison and abandoned Jo's reform measures. Jo, who had believed to the end that
Jungjong would see his errors, wrote the following before drinking poison on December 20, 1519. Repetition of similar looking words is used to emphasize strong conviction in this five-syllable
1850:. He was also well-known for being one of the first to fight against the French. The French eventually captured him in Gia Định (嘉定; present-day Ho Chi Minh City). Before he was executed by the French, he washed his face, fixed his turban, and recited four verses of poetry before being beheaded.
2077:, the French had took his mother hostage. The French ended up regaining control of the citadel and captured Nguyễn Trung Trực. Nguyễn Trung Trực was beheaded by the French at Rạch Giá on October 27, 1868. Nguyễn Trung Trực wrote a death poem shortly before his death.
1558:. Sejo offered to pardon six ministers including Yi Gae and Seong Sam-mun if they would repent their crime and accept his legitimacy, but Yi Gae and all others refused. He recited the following poem in his cell before execution on June 8, 1456. In the following
2073:(阮忠直; 1838-1868) was a Vietnamese fisherman who organized and led village militia forces which fought against French colonial forces in the Mekong Delta in southern Vietnam in the 1860s. After Nguyễn Trung Trực captured the French citadel in
331:. They tend to offer a reflection on death—both in general and concerning the imminent death of the author—that is often coupled with a meaningful observation on life. The practice of writing a death poem has its origins in
475:
The writing of a death poem was limited to the society's literate class, ruling class, samurai, and monks. It was introduced to
Western audiences during World War II when Japanese soldiers, emboldened by their culture's
425:
The writing of a poem at the time of one's death and reflecting on the nature of death in an impermanent, transitory world is unique to East Asian culture. It has close ties with
Buddhism, and particularly the mystical
1336:
Despite the seriousness of the subject matter, some
Japanese poets have employed levity or irony in their final compositions. The Zen monk Tokō (杜口; 1710–1795) commented on the pretentiousness of some
462:"is so closely associated with the memory of the dead and the ancestral cult that the family shrines dedicated to the ancestors, and still occupying a place of honor in homes, are popularly called the
1081:, and the emperor. Teishi said that she would be entombed, rather than be cremated, so that she wrote that she will not become dust or cloud. The first one was selected into the poem collection
51:
suicide torpedo accident on 7 September 1944. It reads: "This brave man, so filled with love for his country that he finds it difficult to die, is calling out to his friends and about to die".
1753:
reaffirming his loyalty to the falling Goryeo dynasty. Just as he suspected, he was assassinated the same night on April 4, 1392. Chŏng's death poem is the most famous in Korean history.
644:
after trying to resign from his official position under Wang and become a
Buddhist monk. He faced the execution without fear and wrote this death poem, which reflected his strong
2661:
1919:
493:
949:
Poetry has long been a core part of
Japanese tradition. Death poems are typically graceful, natural, and emotionally neutral, in accordance with the teachings of
415:. These poems became associated with the literate, spiritual, and ruling segments of society, as they were customarily composed by a poet, warrior, nobleman, or
840:
537:
under false charges of treason, which were believed to have been planted against him by the
Jurchens. Before his execution, he produced the following poem.
2437:
2748:
580:, 1631–1647) was a Ming dynasty poet and soldier. He is famous for resisting the Manchu invaders and died aged 17. He wrote the poem before his death.
40:
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946:) which consists of five lines totaling 31 syllables (5-7-5-7-7)—a form that constitutes over half of surviving death poems (Ogiu, 317–318).
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714:. The evening before his execution, Yang Jisheng wrote a poem which was preserved on monuments and in later accounts of his life. It reads:
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957:. Excepting the earliest works of this tradition, it has been considered inappropriate to mention death explicitly; rather,
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2543:. Though the book translates these lines as one poem, they in fact are three poems in waka form as shown in this article.
1004:. The custom has continued into modern Japan. Some people left their death poems in multiple forms: Prince Ōtsu made both
97:
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1749:, the son of Yi Sŏng-gye, asked Chŏng to support the founding of a new dynasty through a poem, Chŏng answered with
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706:; 1516 – 1555) was a Chinese court official of the Ming dynasty who held multiple posts during the reign of the
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2681:
831:; March 10, 1865 – September 28, 1898) was a well-known Chinese politician, thinker, and reformist in the late
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The poem's structure can be in one of many forms, including the two traditional forms in
Japanese literature:
1983:
1691:) with honey on leaves so that caterpillars left behind the same phrase as if in supernatural manifestation.
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1831:(七言四絶) form following Tang dynasty poetic form. This genre of poems were especially significant during the
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2531:(Presidio Press hardcover ed., 1st ed.). New York: Presidio Press/Ballantine Books. p. xxiii.
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2232:, which literally means "Japanese poem", is written in lines alternating between 5 and 7 syllables
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after losing a battle for his master in 1582. His death poem is visible in the upper right corner.
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five-syllable format (5-5-5-5 for a total of 20 syllables) of ancient
Chinese poetry (五言詩).
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Although he did not compose any formal death poem on his deathbed, the last poem written by
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1674:. His political enemies slandered Jo to be disloyal by writing "Jo will become the king" (
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320:
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2228:"Kanshi" is a Chinese-style poem written in Chinese characters by a Japanese poet; while
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1382:
This poem by Moriya Sen'an (d. 1838) showed an expectation of an entertaining afterlife:
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Graceful Exits: How Great Beings Die: Death
Stories of Tibetan, Hindu & Zen Masters
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kemuri tomo / kumo tomo naranu / mi nare domo / kusaba no tsuyu wo / sore to nagame yo
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shiru hito mo/naki wakare chi ni / ima wa tote / kokoro bosoku mo / isogi tasu kana
1073:, was also known as a poet. Before her death in childbirth in 1001, she wrote three
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Shikokusa no / shima ni habikoru / sono toki no / Mikuni no yukute / ichizu ni omou
1183:
Kuni no tame / omoki tsutome o / hatashi ede / yadama tsukihate / chiruzo kanashiki
832:
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749:
518:
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359:
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2736:(in Literary Chinese). Vol. 15. Vietnam: Nội các quan bản 内閣官板. pp. 49a.
2284:
2255:
1115:
yo mosu gara / chigirishi koto o / wasurezu wa/ kohimu namida no/ irozo yukashiki
468:, literally 'the Buddhist altars'. It has been the custom in modern Japan to have
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Japanese Death Poems: Written by Zen Monks and Haiku Poets on the Verge of Death
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Japanese Death Poems: Written by Zen Monks and Haiku Poets on the Verge of Death
2251:
2172:
1670:
reformer who was framed by the conservative faction opposing his reforms in the
1663:
753:
637:
571:
455:
1906:. He is most notably remembered for his involvement in a failed plot to rescue
1187:
Ada utade / nobe niwa kuchiji / warewa mata / shichido umarete / hoko o toranzo
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2999:
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2150:
989:
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472:, but to turn to Buddhism in times of bereavement and for funeral services".
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1914:(胡季犛), a powerful and ambitious official, manipulated the retired emperor,
985:
748:; 1236 – 1283) was a Chinese poet and politician in the last years of the
4083:
4053:
3604:
3592:
3525:
3353:
3022:
2989:
2875:
2855:
1294:
during his final illness, is generally accepted as his poem of farewell:
1225:
1022:
958:
950:
711:
464:
416:
336:
2056:
The bright moon shines on the blessed land where cranes come frequently.
517:, 1584–1630) was a politician and military general who served under the
4120:
3760:
3727:
3572:
3520:
3281:
3219:
3032:
2912:
2135:
2048:
Who would have known that Heaven’s will does not follow man's desires?
1229:
895:
794:
530:
502:
477:
419:
328:
70:
1974:
Nguyễn Sư Phó (阮瑡傅; 1458-1519) was a Vietnamese court official of the
4073:
3770:
3540:
3408:
3332:
2974:
2145:
2058:
Heroes have experienced both success and failure throughout history,
1742:
1734:
1543:
1513:
954:
444:
378:
308:
183:
48:
17:
2254:, "Buddhism: A Foreign Religion in China. Chinese Perspectives", in
968:
It was an ancient custom in Japan for literate persons to compose a
47:, or death poem, of Kuroki Hiroshi, a Japanese sailor who died in a
914:. Sometimes they are written in the three-line, seventeen-syllable
3656:
3636:
3577:
3375:
2832:
2130:
1828:
1532:
1087:
933:
915:
885:
710:. He was executed because of his stand against political opponent
681:
492:
243:
197:
2721:] (in Vietnamese). Sài Gòn: NXB Văn hóa Sài Gòn. p. 40.
2702:] (in Vietnamese). Sài Gòn: NXB Văn hóa Sài Gòn. p. 92.
1559:
1528:
861:
Should I run and hide in my friend's home? On Zhang Jian muse I.
257:
2805:
2607:
Simply Haiku: A Quarterly Journal of Japanese Short Form Poetry
2052:
The high winds at Red Cliffs easily ignite the northern fires.
480:
legacy, would write poems before suicidal missions or battles.
1890:
Life and death, what does it matter after cultivating virtue?
843:, and occupies an important place in modern Chinese history.
2397:
Women and National Trauma in Late Imperial Chinese Literature
863:
Till death I long for myr'ad Du Gen's to rise and loudly cry.
2060:
Yet I regret that my life's ambition has not been realized.
1902:
Lưu Thường (劉常; 1345-1388) was a Vietnamese official of the
1597:
We part with our Lord on a long journey and burn like thee.
1041:
Raiji wa karate kyoji wa sekkyaku ikkyoichirai tanjuu sekkou
918:
form, although the most common type of death poem (called a
1964:
What harm is there in my body lying exposed on the plains!
1823:
In Vietnam, death poems are referred to as thơ tuyệt mệnh (
1811:
White bones turning to dust, with or without trace of soul,
1595:
You shed tears without and burn within, yet no one notices.
2119:
He’ll bear hatred so deep, it can't coexist under heaven.
1892:
Only longing for the time when parents’ hair turns white.
1629:
A tall, thick pine tree on the highest peak of Bongraesan,
559:
I do not worry about lacking brave warriors after my death
2054:
Dark clouds cover Ninh Mountain as the dragon flies far,
1813:
My steadfast heart toward Lord, could it ever fade away?
1733:(정몽주; 1337–1392) was an influential high minister of the
1593:
Oh, candlelight shining the room, with whom did you part?
1512:
Besides Korean Buddhist monks, Confucian scholars called
1135:
I will have a lonely trip by myself, and farewell to you.
865:
Let the sword fall on my neck, I am laughing at the sky –
2801:
2400:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. p. 410.
2050:
The wide waters of Wu River are hard to cross eastward,
1809:
Should this body die and die again a hundred times over,
1224:
composed death poems before their attempted coup at the
529:. Yuan met his end when he was arrested and executed by
358:, specifically that the material world is transient and
1846:(胡勳業; 1829–1864) was an influential scholar during the
1631:
Evergreen alone when white snow covers the whole world.
1133:
What is the color of your tears? I really want to know.
835:(1644–1911). He was executed at the age of 33 when the
454:
in Chinese). According to comparative religion scholar
2082:
1991:
1927:
1888:
Relying on loyalty and filial piety to be a true man.
1855:
1469:
1402:
1356:
1310:
1252:
1180:
1112:
1038:
972:
on their deathbed. One of the earliest was recited by
285:
1886:
Seeing righteousness, how could one not bravely act?
727:
Bear righteousness and the way on a shoulder of iron,
132:
2786:. Charles E. Tuttle Company: USA, Rutland, Vermont.
1627:
What shall I become when this body is dead and gone?
561:
For my loyal spirit will continue to guard Liaodong
225:
3879:
3809:
3695:
3649:
3511:
3399:
3341:
3290:
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96:
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59:
2510:1990. p. 205.; and cited in: Frank Arjava Petter.
1550:" who were executed for conspiring to assassinate
1197:Unable to complete this heavy task for our country
606:I have been on the path of the war for three years
2528:So sad to fall in battle : an account of war
1827:: 詩絶命). These poems were commonly written in the
311:that developed in the literary traditions of the
2113:Since youth, with sword and book I went to war,
1531:(three lines of 3-4-3-4 or its variation) or in
1440:The final line, "hopefully the cask will leak" (
335:. It is a concept or worldview derived from the
169:
155:
2455:Black Illumination: Zen and the Poetry of Death
2079:
1988:
1924:
1852:
1755:
1698:
1613:
1579:
1457:
1444:, is a play on the poet's name, Moriya Sen'an.
1384:
1342:
1296:
1234:
1166:
1098:
1077:to express her sorrow and love to her servant,
1028:
845:
762:
716:
650:
636:; died 621) was a politician in the end of the
620:I hope I can see the Manchu troops is defeated
582:
539:
521:. He is best known for defending Liaodong from
408:
389:
370:
351:
2772:. Weatherhill, Inc.: USA, New York, New York.
1460:
1447:Written over a large calligraphic character 死
1387:
1345:
1299:
1237:
1169:
1101:
1031:
961:references such as sunsets, autumn or falling
941:
922:
894:depicting General Akashi Gidayu preparing for
402:
383:
364:
345:
262:
248:
2817:
2475:. Shunjusha Publishing Company. p. 101.
2046:I wished to revive Zhou and save the people,
1962:Upholding justice, I have no regrets in life,
1958:In my remaining years, more than forty-three,
1211:My sole thought shall be the Imperial Land.
1199:Arrows and bullets all spent, so sad we fall.
1156:, the Japanese commander-in chief during the
1137:We will be parted with reluctance and sorrow.
848:
826:
765:
743:
719:
701:
653:
631:
585:
575:
542:
512:
102:
88:
30:For poems thematically focused on death, see
8:
1792:
1775:
1758:
1701:
1686:
1680:
1675:
1638:回頭日欲斜 (회두일욕사) -머리를 돌여 보니 해는 서산으로 넘어 가려고 하는구나
1634:
1616:
1582:
1568:
1563:
1522:
1517:
1145:But look at the dew on the leaves and grass,
1141:Because I will become neither dust nor cloud
202:
188:
2632:
2630:
2628:
1279:Saying 'falling is the essence of a flower'
802:It is only by fulfilling duty to the upmost
610:Tears are everywhere in the mount and river
3287:
3276:
2843:
2824:
2810:
2802:
2749:"Tuyệt mệnh thi - 絕命詩 (Nguyễn Trung Trực)"
839:failed in 1898. Tan Sitong was one of the
668:The biggest illusion among all is our body
271:
211:
111:
69:
1960:Loyal and righteous, I gladly face death.
1720:Shines ever so brightly on my red heart.
1651:There is no inn on the way to underworld.
1649:I turn my head where sun is about to set.
1577:, meaning King Danjong in this instance.
1554:, who usurped the throne from his nephew
1451:, meaning Death, the Japanese Zen master
841:six gentlemen of the Hundred Days' Reform
2438:United States Government Printing Office
2115:At my waist, the courage of Long Tuyền.
1228:garrison in Tokyo, where they committed
1129:If you remember the promises between us,
38:
2672:Kim Cheon-tak, Cheong-gu-yeong-un, 1728
2597:Account of Our Master Basho's Last Days
2273:Japanese Tokko Soldiers and Their Jisei
2244:
2221:
1741:sought to overthrow it and establish a
1647:As the sound of drum calls for my life,
1455:(白隠 慧鶴; 1685–1768) wrote as his jisei:
557:Half of my career seems to be in dreams
2506:; cited in: Scoop Nisker, Wes Nisker.
1718:The bright sun looking down upon earth
1653:At whose house shall I sleep tonight?
1290:(1644–1694), recorded by his disciple
1205:Yet, I shall be born again seven times
608:And now I became the prison of the war
56:
3174:List of ways people dishonor the dead
2641:. Rutland, Vermont: C. E. Tuttle Co.
1640:黃泉無客店 (황천무객점) -황천으로 가는 길에는 주막조차 없다는데,
1139:And I will be on the path in a hurry.
867:I leave my Loyalty and Justice, twin-
670:Once a pacified heart finds its place
533:("slow slicing") on the order of the
7:
2558:The Pleasures of Japanese Literature
2433:Eminent Chinese of the Ch'ing Period
2031:Trời chẳng chiều người cũng khó phần
1703:愛君如愛父 (애군여애부) -임금 사랑하기를 아버지 사랑하듯 하였고
1620:봉래산(蓬萊山) 제일봉(第一峯)에 낙락장송(落落長松) 되야 이셔,
1131:When you think of me after my death.
976:, executed in 686. More examples of
2117:If a hero finds no place to stand,
2110:Thù hận chang chang chẳng đội trời.
2104:Theo việc binh nhưng thuở trẻ trai,
1955:Phơi thây ngoài nội hẳn không kinh!
1942:Trung nghĩa phùng tru tử chính cam.
1709:昭昭照丹衷 (소소조단충) -내 단심과 충정 밝디 밝게 비춰주소서
1705:憂國如憂家 (우국여우가) -나라 걱정하기를 집안 근심처럼 하였다
1642:今夜宿誰家 (금야숙수가) -오늘밤은 뉘 집에서 잠을 자고 갈거나
1622:백설(白雪)이 만건곤(滿乾坤)할 제 독야청청(獨也靑靑) 하리라.
1147:Just think that is my incarnation.
980:are those of the famous haiku poet
398:emptiness or absence of self-nature
396:, and ultimately all reality is an
3179:List of ways people honor the dead
2662:Korean Sijo Literature Association
2599:, translated by Nobuyuki Yuasa in
2260:Christianity and Chinese Religions
2106:Phong trần hăng hái tuốt gươm mài.
2095:Thư kiếm tùng nhung tự thiếu niên,
2033:Sông rộng, Giang Đông khôn trở gót
1953:Giữ tiết bình sinh lòng chẳng phụ,
1951:Trung nghĩa, sa cơ chết cũng đành.
1874:Duy luyến cao đường bạch phát thì.
1636:擊鼓催人命 (격고최인명) -둥둥 북소리는 내 생명을 재촉하고,
1209:When ugly weeds cover this island,
1061:Zen monk Kozan Ichikyo (1283–1360)
666:Illusion appears, illusion ceases
25:
3210:Gompertz–Makeham law of mortality
2262:(New York: Doubleday, 1989), 219.
2029:Những toan phục nước cứu muôn dân
2022:Nguyệt minh phúc địa hạc lai tần.
1946:Bộc thi nguyên thượng hựu hà tạm!
1881:Thân này sống chết khôn màng nhắc
1879:Làm trai trung hiếu quyết tôn thờ
1870:Toàn bằng trung hiếu tác nam nhi.
1716:Worried over country as own house
815:I can perhaps be free from shame
672:There's no such body to look for
618:On the day of my soul coming back
4167:
4158:
4157:
2108:Anh hùng gặp phải hồi không đất,
2097:Yêu gian đảm khí hữu Long Tuyền.
2018:Xích Bích phong cao dị bắc phần.
1944:Bão nghĩa sinh tiền ưng bất phụ,
1868:Kiến nghĩa ninh cam bất dũng vi,
1714:Loved my sovereign as own father
1203:My body cannot rot in the field.
1047:Empty-handed I entered the world
965:suggest the transience of life.
616:And hard to farewell my homeland
4168:
2719:Vietnam Hundred Poets Anthology
2700:Vietnam Hundred Poets Anthology
2593:Takarai, Kikaku (Autumn 2006).
2372:A History of Chinese Literature
2101:Bão hận thâm cừu bất đới thiên.
2099:Anh hùng nhược ngộ vô dung địa,
2039:Phúc địa trăng soi hạc tới gần.
2035:Gió to, Xích Bích dễ thiêu quân
1877:Thấy nghĩa lòng đâu dám hững hờ
1707:白日臨下土 (백일임하토) -밝은 해 아래 세상을 굽어보사
1584:방(房) 안에 혓는 촉(燭) 불 눌과 이별(離別)하엿관대
1207:And grasp the sword in my hand.
612:Who will say the heaven is wide
555:A life's work totals to nothing
377:, that attachment to it causes
2734:Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư 大越史記全書
2512:Reiki: The Legacy of Dr. Usui.
2041:Anh hùng thành bại xưa nay vậy
2026:Đãn hận bình sinh chí vị thân.
2024:Anh hùng thành bại cổ lai hữu,
2020:Vân ám Ninh Sơn long khứ viễn,
2016:Ô giang thuỷ khoát nan đông độ
2014:Thuỳ tri thiên ý bất tuỳ nhân.
1681:
1107:烟とも 雲ともならぬ 身なれども 草葉の露を それとながめよ
849:
766:
720:
654:
586:
543:
527:Later Jin invasion of the Ming
319:as well as certain periods of
286:
226:
170:
133:
103:
89:
1:
3230:Maternal mortality in fiction
2498:. Compiled by Yoel Hoffmann.
2337:[Li Dazhao's Motto].
2043:Chí đời chưa thoả hận vô ngần
2037:Ninh Sơn mây ám rồng xa khuất
2012:Bản dục hưng Chu cứu vạn dân,
1949:Bốn mươi ba tuổi thân tàn tạ,
1883:Thương bấy mẹ già tóc bạc phơ
1516:sometimes wrote death poems (
1281:Preceding those who hesitate
1201:But unless I smite the enemy,
1173:仇討たで 野辺には朽ちじ 吾は又 七度生れて 矛を執らむぞ
1105:知る人も なき别れ路に 今はとて 心ぼそくも 急ぎたつかな
1103:夜もすがら 契りし事を 忘れずは こひむ涙の 色ぞゆかしき
984:, the Japanese Buddhist monk
3144:Expressions related to death
3097:Medical declaration of death
1940:Tàn niên tứ thập hữu dư tam,
1672:Third Literati Purge of 1519
1588:뎌 촉(燭) 불 날과 갓트여 속 타는 쥴 모로도다.
1575:someone beloved or cherished
1546:(이개; 1417–1456) was one of "
497:Memorial of Yuan Chonghuan,
3164:Preventable causes of death
2258:and Julia Ching (editors),
1872:Thử thân sinh tử hà tu hậu,
1687:
1569:
1523:
1470:
1403:
1357:
1311:
1253:
1181:
1171:国の為 重き努を 果し得で 矢弾尽き果て 散るぞ悲しき
1152:On March 17, 1945, General
1113:
1039:
1000:, and the woodblock master
729:Write with a peppery hand.
409:
390:
371:
352:
4240:
2768:Blackman, Sushila (1997).
2525:Kakehashi, Kumiko (2007).
2332:"Lǐ Dàzhāo de Zuòyòumíng"
2083:
1992:
1928:
1856:
1833:French conquest of Vietnam
756:for the uprisings against
32:Category:Poems about death
29:
4153:
3531:Consciousness after death
3454:
3018:
2377:D. Appleton & Company
1793:
1776:
1759:
1702:
1676:
1635:
1617:
1583:
1564:
1518:
1461:
1388:
1346:
1300:
1277:A small night storm blows
1238:
1175:醜草の 島に蔓る 其の時の 皇国の行手 一途に思ふ
1170:
1102:
1032:
942:
923:
827:
804:That one obtains nobility
744:
702:
632:
576:
513:
403:
384:
365:
346:
297:
270:
263:
249:
210:
203:
189:
110:
68:
64:
3932:Personification of death
3154:People by cause of death
2682:Annals of Joseon Dynasty
2471:Furuta, Shoukin (1971).
2333:
2306:"全唐詩/卷733 – 维基文库,自由的图书馆"
1327:Falling ill on a journey
614:I know my death is close
341:three marks of existence
84:Traditional Chinese
4009:Death-positive movement
3854:Post-mortem photography
3134:Causes of death by rate
3062:Death by natural causes
2782:Hoffmann, Yoel (1986).
2637:Hoffmann, Yoel (1986).
2294:– via Wikisource.
2287:(in Simplified Chinese)
1920:Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư
1666:(조광조; 1482–1519) was a
1573:) actually should read
1340:in his own death poem:
1092:Cherry blossoms at the
1069:, the first empress of
98:Simplified Chinese
4044:Fascination with death
3682:Reincarnation research
3677:Out-of-body experience
3139:Notable deaths by year
2980:Immunogenic cell death
2896:Temporal lobe necrosis
2713:Cao, Tự Thanh (2005).
2694:Cao, Tự Thanh (2005).
2427:"T'an Ssŭ-t'ung"
2330:Shen, Chun 申春 (2006).
2122:
2063:
1967:
1895:
1819:Vietnamese death poems
1816:
1723:
1656:
1600:
1586:것츠로 눈믈 디고 속 타는 쥴 모르는고.
1548:six martyred ministers
1505:
1438:
1380:
1334:
1329:my dreams go wandering
1284:
1214:
1150:
1143:My body is just there.
1096:
1064:
899:
874:
818:
732:
694:
675:
623:
564:
505:
156:
52:
3849:Post-mortem chemistry
3662:Near-death experience
3558:Desecration of graves
3494:Postmortem caloricity
3459:Beating heart cadaver
2903:Programmed cell death
2871:Liquefactive necrosis
2732:Ngô, Sĩ Liên (1697).
2715:Việt Nam bách gia thi
2696:Việt Nam bách gia thi
2573:"The poetry of death"
2422:Hummel, Arthur W. Sr.
1618:이 몸이 죽어 가서 무어시 될고 하니,
1502:you won't die again.
1429:beneath a wine barrel
1331:over withered fields
1154:Tadamichi Kuribayashi
1094:Tokyo Imperial Palace
1091:
1053:Two simple happenings
1051:My coming, my going —
1033:来時は空手、去時は赤脚。一去一来、単重交折
889:
810:classics of the Sages
789:speaks of perfecting
752:. He was executed by
750:Southern Song dynasty
685:
640:. He was executed by
496:
315:—most prominently in
42:
4039:Festival of the Dead
3937:Dying-and-rising god
3892:Chinese burial money
3781:Prohibition of dying
3733:Death-qualified jury
3499:Post-mortem interval
3159:Premature obituaries
2866:Coagulative necrosis
2747:Nguyễn, Trung Trực.
2496:Japanese Death Poems
2394:Li, Wai-yee (2014).
2285:"临刑口占 – 维基文库,自由的图书馆"
1435:the cask will leak.
1083:Ogura Hyakunin Isshu
1055:That got entangled.
1049:Barefoot I leave it.
877:Japanese death poems
837:Hundred Days' Reform
525:invaders during the
221:Revised Romanization
4099:Philosophy of death
3964:Death from laughter
3264:Perinatal mortality
3005:Mitotic catastrophe
2985:Ischemic cell death
2928:Intrinsic apoptosis
2876:Gangrenous necrosis
2684:, December 16, 1519
1417:moshi ya shizuku no
1375:are mere delusion –
1259:Yo ni mo hito ni mo
1002:Tsukioka Yoshitoshi
892:Tsukioka Yoshitoshi
882:Style and technique
806:What does one learn
797:speaks of choosing
484:Chinese death poems
151:Vietnamese alphabet
4224:Buddhism and death
4214:Suicide by seppuku
4145:Thanatosensitivity
4049:Hierarchy of death
3989:Death notification
3897:Coins for the dead
3829:Forensic pathology
3713:Capital punishment
3667:Near-death studies
3259:Mortality salience
2891:Fibrinoid necrosis
2861:Avascular necrosis
2523:translations from
1829:Thất ngôn tứ tuyệt
1508:Korean death poems
1496:if you fear death,
1427:Bury me when I die
1267:Chiru koso hana to
1158:Battle of Iwo Jima
1097:
1067:Fujiwara no Teishi
900:
813:From this point on
695:
686:The death poem of
506:
499:Dongcheng District
53:
4219:Poems about death
4181:
4180:
3917:Death anniversary
3912:Death and culture
3756:Dying declaration
3738:Death certificate
3645:
3644:
3507:
3506:
3359:Neuropreservation
3149:Natural disasters
3120:
3119:
2601:Springtime in Edo
2538:978-0-89141-903-7
2504:978-0-8048-3179-6
2367:Giles, Herbert A.
2347:on 31 August 2017
2310:zh.wikisource.org
2071:Nguyễn Trung Trực
2066:Nguyễn Trung Trực
1751:a poem of his own
1484:hito-tabi shineba
1476:shinu ga iya nara
1409:sakaya no kame no
1232:. Mishima wrote:
1220:and his disciple
535:Chongzhen Emperor
460:Japanese Buddhism
301:
300:
293:
292:
233:
232:
140:
139:
121:Standard Mandarin
16:(Redirected from
4231:
4194:Genres of poetry
4171:
4170:
4161:
4160:
4141:
4126:Assisted suicide
4024:Death trajectory
3839:Mortuary science
3834:Funeral director
3825:
3791:Suspicious death
3563:Eternal oblivion
3349:Cryopreservation
3288:
3277:
3215:Infant mortality
3205:Excess mortality
3107:Terminal illness
3092:Lazarus syndrome
3077:End-of-life care
3028:Accidental death
2881:Caseous necrosis
2844:
2826:
2819:
2812:
2803:
2757:
2756:
2755:(in Vietnamese).
2744:
2738:
2737:
2729:
2723:
2722:
2710:
2704:
2703:
2691:
2685:
2679:
2673:
2670:
2664:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2634:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2568:
2562:
2550:
2544:
2542:
2521:
2515:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2468:
2462:
2448:
2442:
2441:
2429:
2418:
2412:
2411:
2391:
2385:
2384:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2343:. Archived from
2327:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2317:
2302:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2281:
2275:
2269:
2263:
2249:
2233:
2226:
2092:
2091:
2009:
2008:
1937:
1936:
1910:(陳廢帝). In 1388,
1865:
1864:
1806:
1805:
1789:
1788:
1772:
1771:
1711:
1710:
1690:
1684:
1683:
1679:
1678:
1644:
1643:
1624:
1623:
1590:
1589:
1572:
1567:
1566:
1526:
1521:
1520:
1500:Having died once
1491:
1488:mō shinanu zo ya
1466:
1465:
1462:若い衆や死ぬがいやなら今死にやれ
1442:mori ya sen nan)
1424:
1399:
1398:
1377:death is death.
1370:
1353:
1352:
1324:
1317:yume wa kareno o
1307:
1306:
1274:
1249:
1248:
1222:Masakatsu Morita
1216:In 1970, writer
1194:
1177:
1176:
1126:
1109:
1108:
1062:
1044:
1035:
1034:
945:
944:
931:form called the
926:
925:
858:
857:
830:
829:
783:
782:
747:
746:
725:
724:
705:
704:
663:
662:
635:
634:
603:
602:
579:
578:
552:
551:
516:
515:
438:(of Korea), and
414:
412:
406:
405:
395:
393:
387:
386:
376:
374:
368:
367:
357:
355:
349:
348:
339:teaching of the
289:
288:
272:
266:
265:
252:
251:
229:
228:
212:
206:
205:
192:
191:
173:
172:
159:
136:
135:
112:
106:
105:
92:
91:
73:
57:
21:
4239:
4238:
4234:
4233:
4232:
4230:
4229:
4228:
4204:Japanese poetry
4184:
4183:
4182:
4177:
4149:
4135:
4079:Museum of Death
4029:Dignified death
3984:Death messenger
3959:Death education
3875:
3819:
3805:
3743:Declared death
3691:
3641:
3598:Online mourning
3503:
3469:Cadaveric spasm
3450:
3395:
3337:
3328:Skeletonization
3268:
3200:Child mortality
3195:Birthday effect
3183:
3116:
3112:Unnatural death
3043:Brainstem death
3014:
2953:Pseudoapoptosis
2835:
2830:
2800:
2765:
2763:Further reading
2760:
2746:
2745:
2741:
2731:
2730:
2726:
2712:
2711:
2707:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2680:
2676:
2671:
2667:
2660:
2656:
2649:
2636:
2635:
2626:
2616:
2614:
2592:
2591:
2587:
2577:
2575:
2570:
2569:
2565:
2551:
2547:
2539:
2524:
2522:
2518:
2494:
2490:
2483:
2473:Zenso no shouji
2470:
2469:
2465:
2459:The Japan Times
2449:
2445:
2420:
2419:
2415:
2408:
2393:
2392:
2388:
2365:
2364:
2360:
2350:
2348:
2335:
2329:
2328:
2324:
2315:
2313:
2304:
2303:
2299:
2290:
2288:
2283:
2282:
2278:
2270:
2266:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2237:
2236:
2227:
2223:
2218:
2157:Mi último adiós
2141:Graveyard Poets
2127:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2105:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2068:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2011:
2010:
2006:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1972:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1938:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1900:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1841:
1821:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1791:
1790:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1728:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1712:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1661:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1625:
1621:
1619:
1605:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1585:
1541:
1510:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1494:Oh young folk –
1493:
1492:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1425:
1421:mori ya sen nan
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1365:
1363:sunawachi mayoi
1361:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1348:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1319:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1304:
1302:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1271:Fuku sayoarashi
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1189:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1172:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1121:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1104:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1037:
1036:
937:(also called a
884:
879:
873:
866:
864:
862:
860:
859:
855:
853:
851:
823:
817:
814:
812:
807:
805:
803:
801:
793:
785:
784:
780:
778:
776:
774:
772:
770:
768:
737:
731:
728:
726:
722:
708:Jiajing Emperor
680:
674:
671:
669:
667:
665:
664:
660:
658:
656:
628:
622:
619:
617:
615:
613:
611:
609:
607:
605:
604:
600:
598:
596:
594:
592:
590:
588:
569:
563:
560:
558:
556:
554:
553:
549:
547:
545:
491:
486:
470:Shinto weddings
400:
381:
362:
343:
321:Chinese history
145:Vietnamese name
55:
54:
35:
28:
27:Genre of poetry
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4237:
4235:
4227:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4209:Death in Japan
4206:
4201:
4196:
4186:
4185:
4179:
4178:
4176:
4175:
4165:
4154:
4151:
4150:
4148:
4147:
4142:
4130:
4129:
4128:
4118:
4117:
4116:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3945:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3887:Apparent death
3883:
3881:
3877:
3876:
3874:
3873:
3868:
3867:
3866:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3813:
3811:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3718:Cause of death
3715:
3710:
3708:Administration
3705:
3699:
3697:
3693:
3692:
3690:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3653:
3651:
3647:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3623:
3622:
3617:
3607:
3602:
3601:
3600:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3544:
3543:
3538:
3528:
3523:
3517:
3515:
3509:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3479:Death erection
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3449:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3422:
3421:
3416:
3414:Natural burial
3405:
3403:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3362:
3361:
3356:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3338:
3336:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3294:
3292:
3285:
3274:
3270:
3269:
3267:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3255:
3254:
3247:Mortality rate
3244:
3239:
3232:
3227:
3225:Maternal death
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3191:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3169:Unusual deaths
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3130:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3118:
3117:
3115:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3102:Organ donation
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3058:
3057:
3050:Clinical death
3047:
3046:
3045:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3019:
3016:
3015:
3013:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2961:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2900:
2899:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2852:
2850:
2841:
2837:
2836:
2831:
2829:
2828:
2821:
2814:
2806:
2799:
2798:External links
2796:
2795:
2794:
2780:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2739:
2724:
2705:
2686:
2674:
2665:
2654:
2648:978-0804831796
2647:
2624:
2585:
2563:
2545:
2537:
2516:
2488:
2481:
2463:
2461:(2 July 2016).
2451:Eugene Thacker
2443:
2424:, ed. (1943).
2413:
2406:
2386:
2358:
2340:People's Daily
2322:
2297:
2276:
2264:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2178:Yuan Chonghuan
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2126:
2123:
2080:
2067:
2064:
1989:
1971:
1968:
1925:
1916:Trần Nghệ Tông
1899:
1896:
1853:
1848:Nguyễn dynasty
1844:Hồ Huân Nghiệp
1840:
1839:Hồ Huân Nghiệp
1837:
1820:
1817:
1756:
1727:
1724:
1699:
1688:ju cho wi wang
1660:
1657:
1614:
1604:
1601:
1580:
1540:
1537:
1524:jeol myeong si
1509:
1506:
1458:
1413:shita ni ikeyo
1385:
1343:
1297:
1292:Takarai Kikaku
1235:
1167:
1099:
1071:Emperor Ichijo
1058:
1029:
963:cherry blossom
883:
880:
878:
875:
846:
822:
819:
763:
736:
733:
717:
679:
676:
651:
627:
624:
583:
568:
565:
540:
509:Yuan Chonghuan
490:
489:Yuan Chonghuan
487:
485:
482:
440:Thiền Buddhism
307:is a genre of
299:
298:
295:
294:
291:
290:
283:
277:
276:
275:Transcriptions
268:
267:
260:
254:
253:
246:
240:
239:
235:
234:
231:
230:
223:
217:
216:
215:Transcriptions
208:
207:
200:
194:
193:
186:
180:
179:
175:
174:
167:
161:
160:
157:thơ tuyệt mệnh
153:
147:
146:
142:
141:
138:
137:
130:
124:
123:
117:
116:
115:Transcriptions
108:
107:
100:
94:
93:
86:
80:
79:
75:
74:
66:
65:
62:
61:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4236:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4199:Death customs
4197:
4195:
4192:
4191:
4189:
4174:
4166:
4164:
4156:
4155:
4152:
4146:
4143:
4139:
4134:
4131:
4127:
4124:
4123:
4122:
4119:
4115:
4112:
4111:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3922:Death anxiety
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3907:Darwin Awards
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3878:
3872:
3869:
3865:
3864:Biostratinomy
3862:
3861:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3823:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3812:
3808:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3776:Necropolitics
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3746:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3694:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3648:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3611:
3610:Reincarnation
3608:
3606:
3603:
3599:
3596:
3595:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3518:
3516:
3514:
3513:Other aspects
3510:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3464:Body donation
3462:
3460:
3457:
3456:
3453:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3431:Dismemberment
3429:
3427:
3424:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3411:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3402:
3398:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3376:Mummification
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3340:
3334:
3333:Fossilization
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3323:Decomposition
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3298:Pallor mortis
3296:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3283:
3278:
3275:
3271:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3253:
3250:
3249:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3237:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3186:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3123:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3051:
3048:
3044:
3041:
3040:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3020:
3017:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2904:
2901:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2858:
2857:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2845:
2842:
2838:
2834:
2827:
2822:
2820:
2815:
2813:
2808:
2807:
2804:
2797:
2793:
2792:0-8048-1505-4
2789:
2785:
2781:
2779:
2778:0-8348-0391-7
2775:
2771:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2754:
2750:
2743:
2740:
2735:
2728:
2725:
2720:
2716:
2709:
2706:
2701:
2697:
2690:
2687:
2683:
2678:
2675:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2658:
2655:
2650:
2644:
2640:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2625:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2602:
2598:
2589:
2586:
2574:
2567:
2564:
2560:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2546:
2540:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2520:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2508:Crazy Wisdom,
2505:
2501:
2497:
2492:
2489:
2484:
2478:
2474:
2467:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2447:
2444:
2439:
2435:
2434:
2428:
2423:
2417:
2414:
2409:
2407:9780674492042
2403:
2399:
2398:
2390:
2387:
2382:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2368:
2362:
2359:
2346:
2342:
2341:
2336:
2326:
2323:
2311:
2307:
2301:
2298:
2286:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2268:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2248:
2245:
2239:
2231:
2225:
2222:
2215:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2195:
2194:Mono no aware
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2158:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2078:
2076:
2072:
2065:
2061:
1987:
1985:
1984:Mạc Đăng Dung
1981:
1980:Lê Chiêu Tông
1977:
1970:Nguyễn Sư Phó
1969:
1965:
1923:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1897:
1893:
1851:
1849:
1845:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1818:
1814:
1754:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1737:dynasty when
1736:
1732:
1731:Chŏng Mong-ju
1726:Chŏng Mong-ju
1725:
1721:
1697:
1694:
1693:King Jungjong
1689:
1673:
1669:
1668:neo-Confucian
1665:
1658:
1654:
1612:
1610:
1609:Seong Sam-mun
1607:Like Yi Gae,
1603:Seong Sam-mun
1602:
1598:
1578:
1576:
1571:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1538:
1536:
1534:
1530:
1525:
1515:
1507:
1503:
1490:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1480:ima shiniyare
1477:
1473:
1464:一たび死ねばもう死なぬぞや
1456:
1454:
1450:
1445:
1443:
1436:
1423:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1383:
1378:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1341:
1339:
1332:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1313:Tabi ni yande
1295:
1293:
1289:
1282:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1255:Chiru o itofu
1233:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1218:Yukio Mishima
1212:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1148:
1125:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1095:
1090:
1086:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1056:
1043:
1042:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
966:
964:
960:
956:
952:
947:
940:
936:
935:
930:
921:
917:
913:
912:
907:
906:
897:
893:
888:
881:
876:
872:
870:
844:
842:
838:
834:
820:
816:
811:
808:Studying the
800:
796:
792:
788:
761:
759:
755:
751:
741:
740:Wen Tianxiang
735:Wen Tianxiang
734:
730:
715:
713:
709:
699:
693:
690:, written by
689:
684:
677:
673:
649:
647:
643:
642:Wang Shichong
639:
625:
621:
581:
573:
566:
562:
538:
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510:
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481:
479:
473:
471:
467:
466:
461:
457:
453:
452:
447:
446:
441:
437:
436:Seon Buddhism
433:
432:Chan Buddhism
429:
423:
421:
418:
411:
399:
392:
380:
373:
361:
354:
342:
338:
334:
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314:
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284:
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261:
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238:Japanese name
236:
224:
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187:
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176:
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95:
87:
85:
81:
76:
72:
67:
63:
58:
50:
46:
41:
33:
19:
4019:Death threat
3998:
3902:Dark tourism
3844:Necrobiology
3786:Right to die
3744:
3703:Abortion law
3627:Resurrection
3615:Palingenesis
3512:
3474:Coffin birth
3381:Plastination
3342:Preservation
3318:Putrefaction
3313:Rigor mortis
3308:Algor mortis
3303:Livor mortis
3280:
3236:Memento mori
3234:
3087:Lazarus sign
3067:Death rattle
3010:Suicide gene
2995:Karyorrhexis
2886:Fat necrosis
2783:
2769:
2752:
2742:
2733:
2727:
2718:
2714:
2708:
2699:
2695:
2689:
2677:
2668:
2657:
2638:
2615:. Retrieved
2610:
2606:
2600:
2596:
2588:
2576:. Retrieved
2566:
2556:
2553:Donald Keene
2548:
2527:
2519:
2511:
2507:
2495:
2491:
2472:
2466:
2458:
2446:
2431:
2416:
2396:
2389:
2375:. New York:
2371:
2361:
2349:. Retrieved
2345:the original
2338:
2325:
2314:. Retrieved
2312:(in Chinese)
2309:
2300:
2289:. Retrieved
2279:
2272:
2271:Mayumi Ito,
2267:
2259:
2247:
2229:
2224:
2205:Memento mori
2192:
2188:Japanese Zen
2183:Chinese Chán
2168:Suicide note
2155:
2081:
2069:
1990:
1982:'s general,
1973:
1926:
1904:Trần dynasty
1901:
1854:
1842:
1822:
1757:
1729:
1700:
1662:
1615:
1606:
1581:
1574:
1542:
1511:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1459:
1453:Hakuin Ekaku
1448:
1446:
1441:
1439:
1431:in a tavern.
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1405:Ware shinaba
1404:
1386:
1381:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1344:
1337:
1335:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1298:
1285:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1236:
1215:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1168:
1161:
1151:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1100:
1079:Sei Shōnagon
1074:
1065:
1040:
1030:
1021:
1017:
1014:Sen no Rikyū
1009:
1005:
977:
969:
967:
959:metaphorical
948:
938:
932:
928:
927:) is in the
919:
909:
903:
901:
847:
833:Qing dynasty
825:Tan Sitong (
824:
764:
758:Yuan dynasty
738:
718:
698:Yang Jisheng
696:
688:Yang Jisheng
678:Yang Jisheng
652:
630:Zheng Ting (
629:
584:
570:
541:
519:Ming dynasty
507:
474:
463:
449:
448:in Japanese;
443:
434:(of China),
430:(of Japan),
428:Zen Buddhism
424:
333:Zen Buddhism
325:Joseon Korea
304:
302:
281:Romanization
227:jeolmyeongsi
128:Hanyu Pinyin
78:Chinese name
44:
4136: [
4094:Necrophobia
4089:Necrophilia
4059:Immortality
4014:Death squad
3994:Death panel
3979:Death march
3974:Death knell
3954:Death drive
3927:Death deity
3871:Thanatology
3820: [
3766:Legal death
3745:in absentia
3723:Civil death
3568:Examination
3553:Crematorium
3436:Excarnation
3273:After death
3072:Dysthanasia
3038:Brain death
2970:Autoschizis
2948:Phenoptosis
2943:Parthanatos
2933:Necroptosis
2840:In medicine
2514:1998. p. 72
2252:Julia Ching
2173:Xie Lingyun
1908:Trần Phế Đế
1747:Yi Pang-wŏn
1743:new dynasty
1739:Yi Sŏng-gye
1664:Jo Gwang-jo
1659:Jo Gwang-jo
1472:Wakaishu ya
1373:Death poems
1367:tada shinan
1359:Jisei to wa
998:Gesshū Sōko
996:, the monk
974:Prince Ōtsu
754:Kublai Khan
638:Sui dynasty
572:Xia Wanchun
567:Xia Wanchun
456:Julia Ching
360:impermanent
178:Korean name
4188:Categories
4064:Last rites
4034:Extinction
4004:Death pose
3999:Death poem
3969:Death hoax
3949:Death camp
3942:Psychopomp
3817:Death tech
3672:Necromancy
3650:Paranormal
3632:Underworld
3484:Dissection
3446:Resomation
3441:Promession
3419:Sky burial
3386:Prosection
3371:Maceration
3082:Euthanasia
3000:Karyolysis
2958:Pyroptosis
2938:Paraptosis
2848:Cell death
2617:6 November
2578:23 January
2482:4393146115
2379:. p.
2316:2022-02-02
2291:2022-02-02
2240:References
2151:Last words
1976:Lê dynasty
1898:Lưu Thường
1562:, "Lord" (
1321:kakemeguru
1263:Sakigakete
1016:made both
990:Edo Castle
871:, behind!
821:Tan Sitong
626:Zheng Ting
313:Sinosphere
305:death poem
134:juémìngshī
60:Death poem
4109:Sacrifice
4104:Predation
4069:Longevity
3859:Taphonomy
3796:Trust law
3751:Death row
3536:Afterlife
3489:Gibbeting
3426:Cremation
3391:Taxidermy
3366:Embalming
3242:Micromort
3188:Mortality
2965:Autolysis
2923:Autophagy
2918:Apoptosis
2351:31 August
2256:Hans Küng
2210:Swan song
2200:Wabi-sabi
1912:Hồ Quý Ly
1802:님향한一片丹心이야
1552:King Sejo
1433:With luck
994:Ōta Dōkan
890:Print by
787:Confucius
692:Li Dazhao
379:suffering
4163:Category
4133:Thanabot
4084:Necronym
4054:Homicide
3605:Obituary
3593:Mourning
3583:Internet
3526:Cemetery
3401:Disposal
3354:Cryonics
3023:Abortion
2990:Pyknosis
2856:Necrosis
2753:Thi Viện
2571:Jaitra.
2369:(1901).
2125:See also
2090:抱恨深仇不戴天。
2088:英雄若遇無容地,
2086:腰間膽氣有龍泉。
2084:書劍從戎自少年,
2075:Rạch Giá
2007:但恨平生志未伸。
2005:英雄成敗古來有,
2003:月明福地鶴來頻。
2001:雲暗寧山龍去遠,
1999:赤壁風高易北焚。
1997:烏江水闊難東渡,
1995:誰知天意不隨人。
1993:本慾興周救萬民,
1935:暴屍原上又何暫。
1933:抱義生前應不負,
1931:忠義逢誅死正甘。
1929:殘年四十有餘三,
1863:惟戀高堂白髮時。
1861:此身生死何修後,
1859:全憑忠孝作男兒。
1857:見義寧甘不勇為,
1800:넉시라도잇고업고
1498:die now!
1226:Ichigaya
1059:—
992:builder
951:Buddhism
939:jisei-ei
791:nobility
712:Yan Song
648:belief.
646:Buddhist
465:Butsudan
417:Buddhist
337:Buddhist
4173:Outline
4121:Suicide
3761:Inquest
3728:Coroner
3620:Saṃsāra
3588:Midwife
3573:Funeral
3548:Customs
3521:Carrion
3220:Karoshi
3033:Autopsy
2913:Anoikis
2334:李大釗的座右銘
2136:Epitaph
1825:chữ Hán
1804:가쉴줄이이시랴
1798:白骨이塵土되여
1796:일백번고쳐주거
1794:이몸이주거주거
1745:. When
1556:Danjong
1514:seonbis
1397:もりやせんなん
1303:夢は枯れ野を
1230:seppuku
896:seppuku
869:Kunluns
856:去留肝膽兩崑崙
854:我自橫刀向天笑
852:忍死須臾待杜根
850:望門投止思張儉
795:Mencius
550:忠魂依舊守遼東
548:死後不愁無勇將
546:半世功名在夢中
544:一生事業總成空
531:lingchi
523:Jurchen
503:Beijing
478:samurai
353:sanbōin
329:Vietnam
165:Hán-Nôm
4074:Martyr
3810:Fields
3771:Murder
3687:Séance
3657:Ghosts
3541:Tukdam
3409:Burial
3291:Stages
2975:Eschar
2790:
2776:
2645:
2561:, p.62
2535:
2502:
2479:
2404:
2163:Ryōkan
2146:Lament
1787:영유개리야여
1785:향주일편단심
1779:일백번갱사료
1777:차신사료사료
1770:寧有改理也歟
1768:向主一片丹心
1762:一百番更死了
1760:此身死了死了
1735:Goryeo
1696:poem.
1544:Yi Gae
1539:Yi Gae
1301:旅に病んで
1245:散るこそ花と
1241:世にも人にも
1239:散るをいとふ
1164:form.
1018:kanshi
1012:, and
1010:kanshi
986:Ryōkan
955:Shinto
905:kanshi
445:satori
327:, and
309:poetry
184:Hangul
49:Kaiten
4140:]
4114:human
3880:Other
3824:]
3696:Legal
3637:Vigil
3578:Grief
3126:Lists
2833:Death
2717:[
2698:[
2216:Notes
2131:Elegy
1783:혼백유야무
1781:백골위진토
1766:魂魄有也無
1764:白骨爲塵土
1533:Hanja
1395:もしや雫の
1393:下にいけよ
1391:酒屋の瓶の
1351:たゞ死なん
1349:即ちまよひ
1338:jisei
1305:かけめぐる
1288:Bashō
1247:吹く小夜嵐
1243:さきがけて
1023:kyōka
982:Bashō
978:jisei
970:jisei
934:tanka
920:jisei
916:haiku
723:辣手著文章
721:鐵肩擔道義
661:求人無有人
659:安心自有處
657:大幻莫過身
655:幻生還幻滅
601:靈旗空際看
599:毅魄歸來日
597:欲別故鄉難
595:已知泉路近
593:誰言天地寬
591:無限山河淚
589:今日又南冠
587:三年羈旅客
317:Japan
287:jisei
244:Kanji
198:Hanja
45:jisei
18:Jisei
3801:Will
3282:Body
3252:RAMR
2908:AICD
2788:ISBN
2774:ISBN
2643:ISBN
2619:2015
2580:2016
2533:ISBN
2500:ISBN
2477:ISBN
2402:ISBN
2353:2017
2230:waka
1682:走肖爲王
1677:주초위왕
1560:sijo
1529:sijo
1389:我死なば
1347:辞世とは
1162:waka
1075:waka
1020:and
1008:and
1006:waka
953:and
929:waka
911:waka
799:duty
781:庻幾無愧
779:而今而後
777:所學何事
775:讀聖賢書
773:所以仁至
771:惟其義盡
769:孟曰取義
767:孔曰成仁
420:monk
372:mujō
303:The
258:Kana
43:The
3055:DOA
2613:(3)
2457:."
2453:. "
2381:297
1519:절명시
1449:shi
943:辞世詠
908:or
828:譚嗣同
745:文天祥
703:楊繼盛
577:夏完淳
514:袁崇煥
347:三法印
264:じせい
204:絕命詩
190:절명시
171:詩絶命
104:绝命诗
90:絕命詩
4190::
4138:ca
3822:pt
2751:.
2627:^
2609:.
2605:.
2555:,
2436:.
2430:.
2308:.
1922:.
1835:.
1685:,
1570:im
1085:.
1026:.
988:,
924:辞世
760:.
633:郑颋
501:,
458:,
451:wu
422:.
410:kū
407:,
391:ku
388:,
369:,
366:無常
350:,
323:,
250:辞世
2825:e
2818:t
2811:v
2651:.
2621:.
2611:4
2603:"
2595:"
2582:.
2541:.
2485:.
2440:.
2410:.
2383:.
2355:.
2319:.
1565:임
742:(
700:(
574:(
511:(
413:)
404:空
401:(
394:)
385:苦
382:(
375:)
363:(
356:)
344:(
34:.
20:)
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