498:, made it a stronghold: it was a three-story wood and concrete edifice built into the side of the hill atop an exposed base of steel-reinforced concrete. The upper floor was slightly larger than the two below, giving the lodge a mushroom appearance. The lodge towered over the steep, snow-covered slopes below and its windows had heavy outer storm shutters. The building's maze-like floor plan and narrow staircases made it easy for the defenders to block off movement inside. The radicals would spend most of their time on the uppermost floor, which contained a kitchen, dining room,
1094:
1072:
510:
would surrender on their own. After three days without a surrender offer from the hostage-takers, the police shut off the electricity to the lodge and set up loudspeakers from which the parents of several of the radicals implored them to surrender, to no avail. One of the participating parent’s son had been killed in the purge incident, but both the police and the parent were unaware of this because the full extent of the purge had not yet become known.
538:
eye but survived. Eventually, at 6:15 p.m., 280 hours after the incident began, the remaining four radicals were taken into custody and Muta was rescued. Muta was cold but uninjured and told police that her captors had not mistreated her, although they had tied her to a bed during most of the standoff. That same evening, despondent over his son's behavior, Bandō's father hanged himself in his home in
366:, and including Kunio Bandō (who is still at large), carried out a series of robberies—4 banks, 3 post offices, and an elementary school—over the period February 22 to July 23, 1971 (referred to by police as "Operation M", for "money"). At the time, leftist student demonstrations were losing momentum, but other than a few journalists and security specialists, no one had heard of these groups before.
2412:
534:
time, the radicals kept up continuous gunfire on the assaulting police and threw homemade bombs at them. Two policemen, Inspector
Shigemitsu Takami (42) and Superintendent Hisataka Uchida (47) were shot and killed and fifteen other policemen were injured. A civilian observer who intruded into the area without police permission was also shot, reportedly by the radicals, and fatally wounded.
418:. On 20 December, the first leadership conference of the combined groups was held at the Haruna base of the Keihin Group. The leaders knew that the police were aware of their general location, and it would be difficult to leave the mountains. Without hope of outside help or escape, in late 1971, the leaders of the two factions, Mori and Nagata, planned a "annihilation operation"
1987:
130:
576:
2424:
410:(the Niikura Base). Using funds from the robberies, the URA purchased weapons from the Keihin Group, and in early December 1971 the first joint military exercises were held between the two groups (29 members total). However, a faction emerged within the Keihin Group that resisted integration. On 18 December, radio news announced that
353:) on February 17, acquiring 9 shotguns, 1 rifle, 1 airgun, and 2300 rounds of ammunition. Panicked by the prompt response of the police, most raiders escaped by car but two were left behind; once arrested, they identified the culprits, resulting in Nagata, Sakaguchi, and the others being placed on the wanted list.
672:
which occurred several months later and several hijackings, contributed to an intense social backlash amongst the
Japanese population against radical student leftist groups. After the hostage incident, the leftist movement in Japan greatly decreased in numbers and enjoyed much less popular support. A
533:
The police experienced difficulty in breaching the radicals' defenses on the top floor, and hours later had not made much headway. They directed high-pressure water hoses at the top floor, gouging out large holes in the building's walls and drenching the radicals and Muta with cold water. During this
529:
an hour later, which went unheeded by the radicals. At 10 a.m. the crane began to batter the lodge's walls with the wrecking ball. The police cautiously approached the building and began to break through the barricades. By noon, the police had occupied the two lower floors, isolating the radicals and
521:
and an armored driver's compartment was positioned near the building and police armed themselves with ladders, heavy mallets, and chainsaws. Muta's husband implored the radicals by loudspeaker to release his wife, but was ignored. On
February 27, the police used a baseball pitching machine to bombard
537:
As darkness fell, the police breached the top floor's barricades and captured one of the Katō brothers. The remaining four radicals burrowed into a pile of futon bedding and refused to surrender. As the police approached them, Bandō shot one of the policemen, Masahiro Endō, in the eye. Endō lost his
491:. The radicals entered the lodge and discovered Yasuko Muta, the 31-year-old wife of the lodge's caretaker. She was the only person in the building, as her husband was walking the dog and the lodge's guests had gone ice skating. The radicals took Muta hostage at gunpoint and barricaded the building.
312:
pervaded Japan's universities, as similar movements did in the West. By the latter half of the decade, these movements had become very factionalized, competitive, and violent. After a series of incidents in which leftist student groups injured or killed law enforcement officials and civilians, the
509:
When Muta's husband returned and saw the barricades, he realized what had happened and quickly notified police. The police immediately set up roadblocks and surrounded the lodge to cut off any avenues of escape for the radicals inside. The police initially decided to wait and see if the radicals
458:
of the group. Nagata and Mori directed the deaths by beating of eight URA members, as well as one non-member who happened to be present. Six other members were tied to trees outside, where they froze to death in the frigid weather. On
February 16, police arrested Mori, Nagata, and six other URA
766:
Schilling, "The final days of revolutionary struggle in Japan", Nakamura, "'We did not leave anything positive,' says ex-radical", Kyodo, "Wanted radical Kunio Bando was in
Philippines in 2000: sources", Kyodo, "Court dismisses death-row inmates' translation appeals", Schreiber, pp.
283:
and the URA radicals took place, lasting ten days. The lodge was a natural fortress, solidly constructed of thick concrete on a steep hillside with only one entrance, which, along with their guns, enabled the hostage-takers to keep police at a distance.
1890:
614:
Of the three Katō brothers, the eldest died during the internal group "review process" (purge), the second (aged 19 when arrested) was sentenced to 13 years hard labor, and the youngest (16 when arrested) was sent to reform school.
558:
began live, continuous coverage of the siege that lasted until 8:20 p.m. that night. Ratings for NHK's coverage averaged 50.8% and peaked at 89.7% at 6:26 p.m. Vehicle traffic was noticeably lighter throughout the day in
287:
On
February 28, the police stormed the lodge. Two police officers were killed in the assault, the hostage was rescued and the URA radicals were taken into custody. The incident contributed to a decline in popularity of
264:, which lasted from February 19 to February 28, 1972. The police rescue operation on the final day of the standoff was the first marathon live television broadcast in Japan, lasting 10 hours and 40 minutes.
2219:
1633:
1433:
1725:
665:
Muta remained in the
Karuizawa, working at another lodge. She refused to speak any further about her ordeal since her initial statements to the police and press after she was rescued.
1923:
459:
members at either the compound or at a nearby village. Five others, armed with rifles and shotguns, managed to escape, fleeing on foot through the mountains towards the community of
848:
Pulvers, "Mammon and myopia: Japan's governing '70s legacy", NHK, "Asama-Sanso
Incident", Nakamura, "'We did not leave anything positive,' says ex-radical", Schreiber, pp. 209–217.
2542:
2547:
317:
cracked down on these groups, raiding their hideouts and arresting dozens in 1971 and 1972. Attempting to conceal themselves from the police, a core group of radicals from the
939:
A manga version of the story (in
Japanese) from the 16-year-old's point of view is told here (because he was a minor, the name is changed to Kishida Keizo) (5 min 25 secs):
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1628:
476:
2319:
1554:
2229:
2532:
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487:
Sighting the police pursuit near
Karuizawa on February 19, the five radicals took refuge in a vacation lodge called Asama Sansō (Asama Mountain Villa) owned by
2314:
1860:
830:
Kyodo, "Wanted radical Kunio Bando was in Philippines in 2000: sources", Kyodo, "Court dismisses death-row inmates' translation appeals", Schreiber, p. 209.
1365:
1946:
1398:
1008:
Pulvers, "Mammon and myopia: Japan's governing '70s legacy", Nakamura, "'We did not leave anything positive,' says ex-radical", Schreiber, pp. 215–216.
2248:
2324:
1443:
596:
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1966:
1448:
2309:
2181:
1787:
1697:
1687:
435:
2522:
2487:
2214:
1623:
921:
76:
1976:
1885:
517:
of the Nagano PPH, with the support of TMPD, Kanagawa and Yamanashi PPH) began to prepare to assault the lodge. A crane equipped with a
2537:
2507:
1044:
754:
684:
702:
Nakamura, "'We did not leave anything positive,' says ex-radical", "Film looks at '72 Asama ultraleftists," Schreiber, pp. 198–201.
2517:
2512:
2339:
2304:
2234:
1971:
1853:
1549:
1458:
1453:
639:
635:
502:-mat sleeping room, and a commanding view of the surrounding valley and hills. The radicals placed large pieces of furniture and
2209:
2497:
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1358:
1331:
859:
42:
1941:
1423:
734:
314:
280:
1337:
945:[(True story) Asama-Sansō incident: prevalence of internal lynching: police destroy agitpunkt with wrecking ball].
2334:
144:
394:(agitation points; an aggressive name for a hide-out), collectively the "mountain base" (separate bases on the slopes of
2492:
2382:
1995:
472:
414:, a member of the Keihin group still in the Tokyo area, had been shot to death during an assault on a police station in
374:
The police launched a nationwide manhunt, making it impossible for perpetrators to hide, even in distant cities such as
2527:
2070:
1869:
1846:
604:
2268:
2392:
1351:
1438:
1413:
885:
2344:
2294:
2224:
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1986:
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358:
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2199:
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1408:
1319:
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2161:
1900:
1822:
1779:
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1662:
1217:
1157:
679:
608:
592:
563:. Media coverage showing police officers consuming instant cup noodles is attributed to have popularized
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1763:
411:
2055:
1956:
1916:
1428:
669:
407:
1084:
Jitsuroku rengô sekigun: Asama sansô e no michi (United Red Army – The Path to Asama Mountain Lodge)
2040:
1910:
1720:
600:
275:
that left fourteen members of the group plus one bystander dead, broke into a holiday lodge below
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1815:
1393:
1307:
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946:
350:
2090:
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2135:
2110:
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1905:
1895:
1564:
1524:
1374:
1098:
1088:
1066:
1040:
750:
730:
674:
623:
611:
rejected an appeal from Sakaguchi for a retrial, leaving him on death row awaiting execution.
464:
257:
141:
68:
2415:
2375:
2166:
2115:
2020:
2010:
1715:
1672:
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1504:
588:
514:
468:
387:
383:
322:
309:
1237:
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1176:
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990:
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The police moved into position for the assault at 8 a.m. on February 28 and issued a final
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564:
334:
318:
268:
153:
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2015:
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1961:
1509:
1489:
1474:
1402:
1388:
1076:
803:
Nakamura, "'We did not leave anything positive,' says ex-radical", Schreiber, p. 207.
518:
451:
446:
It was at the Gunma compound, on the second week of February 1972, that URA chairman
342:
618:
On August 8, 1975, the Japanese government released Bandō and flew him to asylum in
2427:
2100:
2005:
1514:
1313:
627:
395:
2145:
1484:
1263:
1242:
1199:
1180:
1112:
995:
926:
659:
495:
447:
363:
276:
1629:
Japan Revolutionary Communist League, National Committee (Central Core Faction)
2273:
2130:
2065:
2060:
1891:
Relations between Japanese revolutionaries, the Comintern and the Soviet Union
1808:
1692:
1592:
1494:
1153:
1131:
942:
917:
2458:
2445:
91:
78:
2204:
1934:
1771:
526:
460:
253:
64:
575:
506:
bedding around the doors and windows and secured them in place with wire.
2035:
1682:
1587:
967:
Kyodo", Wanted radical Kunio Bando was in Philippines in 2000: sources",
650:. He remains at large and reportedly spent time between 1997 and 2007 in
631:
415:
17:
1082:
1060:
941:ヒューマンバグ大学_闇の漫画, Human Bug University: Manga of Darkness (Apr 17, 2020).
1499:
375:
306:
289:
279:, taking the wife of the lodge-keeper as a hostage. A standoff between
41:
1838:
1677:
651:
584:
499:
2220:
Japan Revolutionary Communist League (Revolutionary Marxist Faction)
1634:
Japan Revolutionary Communist League (Revolutionary Marxist Faction)
1343:
522:
the building with rocks to keep the hostage-takers awake all night.
1434:
Bombing of the Fusetsu no Gunzo and Institute of Northern Cultures
655:
647:
643:
619:
574:
560:
543:
503:
488:
455:
402:). Separately, the Red Army Faction left the cities and set up an
379:
272:
261:
135:
1340:
Review (United Red Army)—process of criticism and self-criticism
1158:"Wanted radical Kunio Bando was in Philippines in 2000: sources"
382:; both groups decided to converge in the mountainous area of NW
1842:
1347:
638:. Bandō later is believed to have assisted in the hijacking of
1213:
971:, "Death-row convict wins libel case", Schreiber, pp. 209–217.
908:, "Death-row convict wins libel case", Schreiber, pp. 209–217.
555:
434:
which required an ideological review process of criticism and
46:
The Asama-Sansō lodge surrounded by police during the incident
683:
won the Japanese Eyes Best Picture award at the October 2007
603:. Four were sentenced to long prison terms and Sakaguchi was
467:. These five fugitives were Kunio Bandō (25), a graduate of
1322:
Inbanuma Incident (attempted escape by members "A" and "B")
1726:
Opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War
626:
members who had stormed the U.S. and Swedish embassies in
337:
independently carried out violent acts in early 1971. The
1136:"Court dismisses death-row inmates' translation appeals"
1062:
Totsunyûseyo! Asama sansô jiken (The Choice of Hercules)
1196:"'We did not leave anything positive,' says ex-radical"
554:
At 9:40 a.m. on February 28, public broadcaster
1924:
Draft Constitution of the People's Republic of Japan
479:; Jirō Katō (19), and his brother Saburō Katō (16).
2358:
2282:
2192:
2154:
1994:
1878:
1798:
1745:
1738:
1706:
1653:
1646:
1609:
1578:
1540:
1533:
1467:
1381:
1259:"The final days of revolutionary struggle in Japan"
595:in the execution of their duties, violation of the
386:. The Keihin Group went to the mountainous area of
193:
164:
115:
107:
59:
51:
34:
2264:Revolutionary Communist League, National Committee
1238:"Mammon and myopia: Japan's governing '70s legacy"
1017:Nakamura, "Film looks at '72 Asama ultraleftists".
583:The five radicals were charged on six counts: two
267:The incident began when five armed members of the
1316:"Operation M" (along with P/Pegasus and B/Bronco)
2320:Japan Socialist Youth League, Liberation Faction
1588:Beheiren (Citizen's League for Peace in Vietnam)
1555:Japan Socialist Youth League, Liberation Faction
339:Keihin Anti-Security Treaty Joint Struggle Group
494:The structure of the lodge, named after nearby
427:
241:
421:
235:
1854:
1359:
922:Top court rejects United Army member's appeal
646:to Tokyo in 1977, forcing the jet to land in
27:1972 hostage crisis and police siege in Japan
8:
2543:Attacks on buildings and structures in Japan
345:and Hiroshi Sakaguchi, raided a gun shop in
2548:Attacks on buildings and structures in 1972
2210:Japan Communist League (Unified Committee)
1861:
1847:
1839:
1742:
1650:
1537:
1366:
1352:
1344:
1092:
1070:
860:"Cup Noodles slurping strong, 45 years on"
333:The two groups that later merged into the
252:and police siege at a mountain lodge near
40:
31:
2249:Japanese Communist Party (Action Faction)
2315:Japan Communist Party (Marxist–Leninist)
1444:1974 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries bombing
943:"【実話】あさま山荘事件…内部ではリンチ殺人が横行。警察が鉄球でアジトを破壊。"
727:The Truth about the Asama Sanso Incident
711:「連合赤軍(統一組)第一審判決」(『判例時報』1052号 判例時報社 1981年
597:Firearm and Sword Possession Control Law
2254:Japanese Communist Party (Left Faction)
1967:1974 French Embassy attack in The Hague
1449:1974 French Embassy attack in The Hague
1177:"Film looks at '72 Asama ultraleftists"
695:
489:Kawai Musical Instruments Manufacturing
1947:1968–1969 Japanese university protests
1399:1968–1969 Japanese university protests
1334:Sangaku Base Incident (internal purge)
513:On February 25, the police units (the
475:; Hiroshi Sakaguchi (25) a dropout of
2533:Communist terrorist incidents in Asia
2325:Japanese People's Emancipation League
471:; Masakuni Yoshino (23), a senior at
223:1 civilian killed, 1 civilian wounded
7:
2483:Terrorist incidents in Japan in 1972
2310:Enlightened People's Communist Party
2215:Japan Revolutionary Communist League
1624:Japan Revolutionary Communist League
1236:Pulvers, Roger (February 11, 2007).
1175:Nakamura, Akemi (February 1, 2008).
1886:Socialist thought in Imperial Japan
1117:"Death-row convict wins libel case"
1257:Schilling, Mark (March 20, 2008).
1194:Nakamura, Akemi (March 20, 2008).
25:
991:Nuclear fears reawaken mass anger
886:"The History of the Ramen Noodle"
858:Murai, Shusuke (22 August 2016).
685:Tokyo International Film Festival
321:(URA) retreated to a compound in
2422:
2410:
2340:Mountain Village Operation Units
2305:East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front
2235:Democratic Youth League of Japan
1985:
1972:1975 AIA building hostage crisis
1550:East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front
1454:1975 AIA building hostage crisis
1037:Shocking Crimes of Postwar Japan
884:Brickman, Sophie (21 May 2014).
729:]. 河出書房新社 . pp. 32–34.
128:
2388:Proletarian literature in Japan
2269:Workers Communist Party (Japan)
949:from the original on 2021-11-15
567:as an emergency food in Japan.
1977:Malaysian Flight 653 hijacking
1942:1949 Japanese general election
1424:Bombing of the Soji-ji Ossuary
1:
2335:Left Socialist Party of Japan
668:The incident, along with the
2523:History of Nagano Prefecture
2488:February 1972 events in Asia
2383:Political extremism in Japan
622:in response to demands from
473:Yokohama National University
2182:Women's liberation movement
428:
325:during the winter of 1972.
242:
2564:
2459:36.2891472°N 138.6220500°E
2393:The Singing Voice of Japan
1788:Children of the Revolution
1698:Women's liberation (Japan)
1222:50 Years of NHK Television
677:about the incident titled
271:(URA), following a bloody
92:36.2891472°N 138.6220500°E
2538:Hostage rescue operations
2508:Cold War history of Japan
2406:
1983:
1459:Japan Airlines Flight 472
1439:Japan Airlines Flight 404
1414:Japan Airlines Flight 351
640:Japan Airlines Flight 472
422:
236:
222:
198:
169:
120:
39:
2345:Unified Socialist League
2295:Communist League (Japan)
2283:Historical organisations
2225:Japanese Communist Party
2200:Asia-Wide Campaign-Japan
1619:Communist League (Japan)
1284:Japanese Knowledge (XXG)
1035:Schreiber, Mark (1996).
999:, 12 October 2011, p. 3.
2518:Hostage taking in Japan
2513:Kidnapping in the 1970s
2464:36.2891472; 138.6220500
2300:Communist Workers Party
1739:Representation in media
1409:Folk guerrilla concerts
1328:Maoka Gun Store Robbery
839:Schreiber, pp. 209–213.
821:Schreiber, pp. 208–209.
812:Schreiber, pp. 207–208.
794:Schreiber, pp. 206–207.
776:Schreiber, pp. 202–205.
607:. On 24 June 2013, the
530:Muta on the top floor.
477:Tokyo Suisan University
329:Obtaining guns and cash
97:36.2891472; 138.6220500
2498:Sieges involving Japan
2162:Ainu Revolution Theory
1901:Peace Preservation Law
1756:Night and Fog in Japan
1663:Ainu Revolution Theory
1218:"Asama-Sanso Incident"
864:The Japan Times Online
785:Schreiber, p. 205–206.
609:Supreme Court of Japan
580:
315:National Police Agency
55:February 19 – 28, 1972
2290:Amami Communist Party
2193:Current organisations
1764:Ecstasy of the Angels
1156:(February 27, 2003).
1039:. Tuttle Publishing.
578:
194:Casualties and losses
2155:Principles and ideas
1957:Lod Airport massacre
1952:Asama-Sansō incident
1917:Appeal to the People
1429:Lod Airport massacre
1419:Asama-Sansō incident
1115:(October 31, 1997).
957:– via YouTube.
930:, 27 June 2013, p. 3
670:Lod Airport massacre
454:initiated a violent
408:Yamanashi Prefecture
292:movements in Japan.
231:Asama-Sansō incident
179:Several armored cars
35:Asama-Sansō incident
2493:20th-century sieges
2455: /
2041:Masanosuke Watanabe
1911:April 16th incident
1721:Anti-Stalinist left
749:植垣康博『兵士たちの連合赤軍』彩流社
601:illegal confinement
398:, Mount Kasho, and
88: /
2528:Communism in Japan
2366:Anarchism in Japan
1871:Communism in Japan
1816:Hear the Wind Sing
1394:Sanrizuka Struggle
980:Schreiber, p. 217.
605:sentenced to death
593:obstructing police
581:
579:Asama-Sansō (2009)
450:and vice-chairman
370:Mountain hide-outs
351:Tochigi Prefecture
145:Prefectural Police
2438:
2437:
2371:New Left in Japan
2330:Japanese Red Army
2136:Yoshiki Yamashita
2111:Tsuyoshi Okudaira
2086:Takaaki Yoshimoto
1906:March 15 incident
1836:
1835:
1832:
1831:
1734:
1733:
1642:
1641:
1597:
1565:Japanese Red Army
1525:Takaaki Yoshimoto
1375:New Left in Japan
1292:Hiroshi Sakaguchi
636:taken 53 hostages
624:Japanese Red Army
465:Nagano Prefecture
310:student movements
258:Nagano Prefecture
243:Asama sansō jiken
227:
226:
218:
217:
189:
188:
160:
159:
16:(Redirected from
2555:
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2465:
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2456:
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2452:
2451:
2448:
2430:
2426:
2425:
2418:
2417:Communism portal
2414:
2413:
2376:Anti-Japaneseism
2167:Anti-Americanism
2116:Fusako Shigenobu
2021:Shoichi Ichikawa
2011:Hitoshi Yamakawa
1998:
1989:
1872:
1863:
1856:
1849:
1840:
1801:
1748:
1743:
1716:Anti-Americanism
1709:
1673:Anti-Japaneseism
1668:Anti-imperialism
1656:
1651:
1612:
1595:
1581:
1560:Red Army Faction
1543:
1538:
1505:Fusako Shigenobu
1368:
1361:
1354:
1345:
1274:
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1207:
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1188:
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1171:
1169:
1168:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1134:(May 26, 1998).
1127:
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1096:
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1050:
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2503:Shōwa period
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2101:Tetsuzo Fuwa
2026:Sanzō Nosaka
2006:Sen Katayama
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1268:. Retrieved
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2462: /
2146:Kohei Saito
2121:Yū Kikumura
1655:Ideological
1596:(post–1958)
1485:Tsuneo Mori
1468:Key figures
1310:Kunio Bandō
1304:Tsuneo Mori
1264:Japan Times
1243:Japan Times
1200:Japan Times
1181:Japan Times
1113:Japan Times
996:Japan Times
969:Japan Times
927:Japan Times
906:Japan Times
660:Philippines
496:Mount Asama
448:Tsuneo Mori
429:senmetsusen
400:Mount Myōgi
390:and set up
364:Tsuneo Mori
277:Mount Asama
108:Resulted in
95: /
2477:Categories
2274:Zengakuren
2131:Kazuo Shii
2126:Haruo Wakō
2066:Jun Takami
2061:Ineko Sata
1997:Key people
1800:Literature
1693:Trotskyism
1647:Influences
1611:Trotskyist
1593:Zengakuren
1495:Makoto Oda
1270:2008-04-25
1249:2008-04-25
1228:2006-07-09
1205:2008-04-25
1186:2010-12-24
1167:2008-04-25
1154:Kyodo News
1145:2006-07-09
1132:Kyodo News
1123:2008-04-25
1024:References
918:Kyodo News
757:2001年(新装版)
736:430901349X
463:in nearby
296:Background
213:5 arrested
206:26 wounded
2259:Kakurōkyō
2205:Hantenren
1935:Red Purge
1338:総括 (連合赤軍)
1326:真岡銃砲店襲撃事件
723:浅間山荘事件の真実
571:Aftermath
527:ultimatum
461:Karuizawa
404:agitpunkt
392:agitpunkt
341:, led by
254:Karuizawa
211:1 wounded
65:Karuizawa
18:Jirō Katō
2398:Zenkyōtō
2177:Feminism
2036:Kozo Uno
1683:Pacifism
1601:Zenkyōtō
947:Archived
891:10 April
869:10 April
767:201–202.
632:Malaysia
483:Incident
416:Itabashi
301:Overview
204:2 killed
60:Location
2230:members
1500:Ryū Ōta
1332:山岳ベース事件
585:murders
376:Sapporo
362:led by
307:leftist
290:leftist
237:あさま山荘事件
116:Parties
71:, Japan
1879:Events
1791:(2010)
1783:(2007)
1775:(2004)
1767:(1972)
1759:(1960)
1678:Maoism
1534:Groups
1382:Events
1101:(2007)
1091:
1079:(2002)
1069:
1055:Movies
1043:
753:
733:
658:, the
652:Russia
599:, and
587:, one
500:tatami
248:was a
165:Number
142:Nagano
133:
69:Nagano
1320:印旛沼事件
1314:PBM作戦
1224:. NHK
1029:Books
725:[
691:Notes
656:China
648:Dhaka
644:Paris
642:from
620:Libya
561:Tokyo
544:Kyoto
504:futon
456:purge
380:Kyoto
347:Mooka
273:purge
262:Japan
136:Japan
1747:Film
1308:坂東國男
1296:永田洋子
1162:BNet
1089:IMDb
1067:IMDb
1041:ISBN
955:2020
893:2019
871:2019
751:ISBN
731:ISBN
634:and
540:Ōtsu
378:and
229:The
52:Date
1302:森恒夫
1290:坂口弘
1214:NHK
1106:Web
1087:at
1065:at
993:",
924:",
920:, "
556:NHK
423:殲滅戦
406:in
256:in
2479::
1809:69
1772:69
1261:.
1240:.
1220:.
1216:.
1198:.
1179:.
1160:.
1138:.
1097:–
1075:–
862:.
687:.
654:,
630:,
591:,
546:.
426:,
260:,
240:,
67:,
1919:"
1915:"
1862:e
1855:t
1848:v
1405:)
1401:(
1367:e
1360:t
1353:v
1273:.
1252:.
1231:.
1208:.
1189:.
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1148:.
1126:.
1049:.
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873:.
739:.
432:)
420:(
349:(
246:)
234:(
184:5
20:)
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