906:
40:
368:
732:
84:
153:
886:
55:
847:
65:
860:
873:
91:
785:
Long Cellar, also called Sand Cellar, was built in 1555. It was built for 40 years and it had 150 counters. Long Cellar served to the brewery and to a beer storage. Thanks to this, the beer was better. Beer was brewed in Jirkov from 1443. People brewed beer in the 16th and 17th centuries. A brewery
758:. Max Egon Hohenlohe, the last owner, tried to prevent the occupation of Czechoslovakia by Nazi Germany through diplomatic negotiations when he allowed the meeting of the British mediator in the dispute between Germany and Czechoslovakia over the
912:
991:
831:
797:
The oldest monument in Jirkov is the Church of Saint Giles. Its existence was mentioned already in 1300. It was newly built in 1568, the original parts of the building have been preserved.
39:
743:
in 1421 and, after renovation later in the 15th century, the façade was painted red – hence the name Červený Hrádek (or Red Castle). In 1687 and 1688, the baroque sculptor
763:
905:
1499:
1494:
1206:
421:
border in the second half of the 13th century. The first written mention of Jirkov is from 1321 under the name Borek, the name Jirkov (that time written
437:
83:
1504:
696:
1093:
367:
1473:
1441:
789:
Since 2006, the town cellars are accessible for visitors. Since 2011, the town cellars has been protected as a cultural monument.
777:
Accessible areas of the castle include the castle's chapel, the hall of mirrors, the gallery and the study of Max Egon
Hohenlohe.
702:
Jirkov and neighbouring
Chomutov together operate a transport company. In addition to buses, public transport is provided also by
1292:
1260:
1287:
1461:
1199:
177:
115:
1456:
1446:
1317:
1352:
1255:
165:
1346:
739:Červený Hrádek Castle (formerly Borek Castle) was founded by the Kraa family prior to 1415. The castle was sacked by the
1409:
282:
748:
377:
The town parts and villages of Březenec, Červený Hrádek, Jindřišská and Vinařice are administrative parts of Jirkov.
342:
170:
1245:
1192:
1130:
890:
774:, at the castle in August 1938. After World War II, Prince Max Egon was expropriated by the communist government.
731:
1063:
999:
977:
938:
812:
64:
1184:
433:
261:
934:
767:
755:
394:
271:
1017:
1335:
973:
54:
1229:
1089:
806:
406:
338:
182:
1324:
851:
1109:
877:
864:
330:
1037:
1282:
818:
771:
346:
325:
158:
1488:
715:
436:. After the surrender of Germany, nearly all of the town's hitherto inhabitants were
402:
1467:
1364:
1277:
429:
1424:
1358:
1151:
1404:
1389:
1340:
1220:
837:
786:
was built near the cellar in 1841; thanks to this, Long Cellar lost importance.
759:
744:
390:
350:
952:
1451:
1419:
1399:
1374:
1250:
1240:
703:
398:
130:
117:
252:
1429:
1330:
1013:
1369:
1305:
1271:
885:
740:
405:. The highest point is at 590 m (1,940 ft) above sea level.The
386:
354:
1435:
1394:
1379:
1225:
859:
846:
695:
Jirkov is the terminus and starting point of the railway line from/to
1384:
1265:
872:
440:, and new Czech settlers found a new home in the depopulated town.
418:
278:
257:
1414:
1311:
730:
366:
747:
carved statues, fountains and other works at the castle. His son
1215:
1088:. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 215–217.
618:
542:
466:
30:
1188:
1086:
The
Runciman Mission to Czechoslovakia, 1938: Prelude to Munich
417:
Jirkov was established as a colonization village on the Czech-
613:
537:
461:
714:
393:. It is located about 44 km (27 mi) southwest of
832:
List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech
Republic
1177:
304:
754:
The last aristocratic family to own the castle were the
1040:(in Czech). Město Jirkovský crossmarathon a půlmarathon
349:. It has about 19,000 inhabitants. Jirkov creates a
974:"Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011"
299:
289:
268:
251:
243:
235:
230:
222:
214:
209:
201:
196:
188:
176:
164:
146:
21:
935:"Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024"
385:Jirkov lies in close proximity to the city of
1200:
8:
448:
992:"Population Census 2021: Population by sex"
1207:
1193:
1185:
447:
18:
428:From 1938 to 1945, Jirkov was annexed by
1058:
1056:
1054:
44:Church of Saint Giles and the Town Tower
926:
298:
288:
250:
229:
221:
208:
195:
187:
145:
110:
76:
48:
36:
1500:Cities and towns in the Czech Republic
16:Town in Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic
1495:Populated places in Chomutov District
324:
267:
242:
234:
213:
200:
175:
163:
7:
397:. It lies on the border between the
218:17.01 km (6.57 sq mi)
815:(1857–1925), teacher and politician
751:, also a sculptor, was born there.
14:
904:
884:
871:
858:
845:
432:and administered as part of the
151:
89:
82:
63:
53:
38:
718:. The tradition began in 2001.
425:) began to be used soon after.
821:(born 1995), ice hockey player
409:River flows through the town.
103:Location in the Czech Republic
90:
1:
955:(in Czech). City of Chomutov
1131:"Děkanský kostel sv. Jiljí"
749:Ferdinand Maxmilian Brokoff
247:1,100/km (2,900/sq mi)
1521:
1505:Towns in the Ore Mountains
829:
826:Twin towns – sister cities
452:
226:305 m (1,001 ft)
205:Dana Havlátková Jurštaková
1236:
766:, with the leader of the
683:
479:—
111:
77:
49:
37:
28:
1154:(in Czech). Město Jirkov
1133:(in Czech). Město Jirkov
1112:(in Czech). Město Jirkov
1066:(in Czech). Město Jirkov
1000:Czech Statistical Office
978:Czech Statistical Office
939:Czech Statistical Office
389:, with which it forms a
1288:Hora Svatého Šebestiána
1014:"Detail stanice Jirkov"
1064:"Zámek Červený Hrádek"
736:
372:
334:
809:(1688–1731), sculptor
793:Church of Saint Giles
756:Hohenlohe-Langenburgs
735:Červený Hrádek Castle
734:
727:Červený Hrádek Castle
449:Historical population
434:Reichsgau Sudetenland
370:
343:Ústí nad Labem Region
270: • Summer (
131:50.50028°N 13.44194°E
1347:Loučná pod Klínovcem
1084:Vyšný, Paul (2003).
768:Sudeten German Party
361:Administrative parts
322:Czech pronunciation:
244: • Density
813:Augusta Rozsypalová
450:
127: /
1318:Klášterec nad Ohří
1152:"Partnerská města"
737:
373:
236: • Total
215: • Total
202: • Mayor
136:50.50028; 13.44194
1482:
1481:
1230:Chomutov District
1038:"Historie závodu"
953:"Něco z historie"
915:Town Jirkov, 2011
807:Ferdinand Brokoff
688:
687:
679:
678:
603:
602:
527:
526:
339:Chomutov District
326:[ˈjɪrkof]
315:
314:
1512:
1336:Kryštofovy Hamry
1209:
1202:
1195:
1186:
1181:
1180:
1178:Official website
1163:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1148:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1117:
1110:"Městské sklepy"
1106:
1100:
1099:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1060:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1034:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1010:
1004:
1003:
988:
982:
981:
970:
964:
963:
961:
960:
949:
943:
942:
931:
908:
889:
888:
876:
875:
863:
862:
850:
849:
684:Source: Censuses
620:
615:
607:
606:
544:
539:
531:
530:
468:
463:
455:
454:
451:
328:
323:
311:
308:
306:
275:
157:
155:
154:
142:
141:
139:
138:
137:
132:
128:
125:
124:
123:
120:
93:
92:
86:
67:
57:
42:
19:
1520:
1519:
1515:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1510:
1509:
1485:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1232:
1213:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1167:
1166:
1157:
1155:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1136:
1134:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1115:
1113:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1096:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1069:
1067:
1062:
1061:
1052:
1043:
1041:
1036:
1035:
1031:
1022:
1020:
1012:
1011:
1007:
996:Public Database
990:
989:
985:
972:
971:
967:
958:
956:
951:
950:
946:
933:
932:
928:
923:
918:
917:
916:
914:
909:
900:
883:
870:
865:Brand-Erbisdorf
857:
844:
834:
828:
803:
795:
783:
729:
724:
712:
693:
446:
415:
383:
375:
374:
363:
337:) is a town in
321:
303:
295:
269:
189:First mentioned
152:
150:
135:
133:
129:
126:
121:
118:
116:
114:
113:
107:
106:
105:
104:
101:
100:
99:
98:
94:
73:
72:
71:
70:
61:
60:
45:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1518:
1516:
1508:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1487:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1355:
1350:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1321:
1314:
1309:
1302:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1204:
1197:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1171:
1170:External links
1168:
1165:
1164:
1143:
1122:
1101:
1094:
1076:
1050:
1029:
1005:
983:
965:
944:
925:
924:
922:
919:
911:
910:
903:
902:
901:
899:
896:
895:
894:
881:
868:
855:
827:
824:
823:
822:
816:
810:
802:
801:Notable people
799:
794:
791:
782:
779:
772:Konrad Henlein
728:
725:
723:
720:
711:
708:
699:via Chomutov.
692:
689:
686:
685:
681:
680:
677:
676:
673:
670:
666:
665:
662:
659:
655:
654:
651:
648:
644:
643:
640:
637:
633:
632:
629:
626:
622:
621:
616:
611:
604:
601:
600:
597:
594:
590:
589:
586:
583:
579:
578:
575:
572:
568:
567:
564:
561:
557:
556:
553:
550:
546:
545:
540:
535:
528:
525:
524:
521:
518:
514:
513:
510:
507:
503:
502:
499:
496:
492:
491:
488:
485:
481:
480:
477:
474:
470:
469:
464:
459:
445:
442:
414:
411:
395:Ústí nad Labem
382:
379:
365:
364:
362:
359:
347:Czech Republic
313:
312:
301:
297:
296:
293:
291:
287:
286:
276:
266:
265:
255:
249:
248:
245:
241:
240:
237:
233:
232:
228:
227:
224:
220:
219:
216:
212:
211:
207:
206:
203:
199:
198:
194:
193:
190:
186:
185:
180:
174:
173:
171:Ústí nad Labem
168:
162:
161:
159:Czech Republic
148:
144:
143:
109:
108:
102:
96:
95:
88:
87:
81:
80:
79:
78:
75:
74:
68:
62:
58:
52:
51:
50:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
29:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1517:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1326:
1322:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1217:
1210:
1205:
1203:
1198:
1196:
1191:
1190:
1187:
1179:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1153:
1147:
1144:
1132:
1126:
1123:
1111:
1105:
1102:
1097:
1095:0-333-73136-0
1091:
1087:
1080:
1077:
1065:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1039:
1033:
1030:
1019:
1015:
1009:
1006:
1002:. 2021-03-27.
1001:
997:
993:
987:
984:
980:. 2015-12-21.
979:
975:
969:
966:
954:
948:
945:
941:. 2024-05-17.
940:
936:
930:
927:
920:
913:
907:
897:
892:
887:
882:
879:
874:
869:
866:
861:
856:
853:
852:Bátonyterenye
848:
843:
842:
841:
839:
833:
825:
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
804:
800:
798:
792:
790:
787:
780:
778:
775:
773:
769:
765:
764:Lord Runciman
761:
757:
752:
750:
746:
742:
733:
726:
721:
719:
717:
716:Half marathon
709:
707:
705:
700:
698:
690:
682:
674:
671:
668:
667:
663:
660:
657:
656:
652:
649:
646:
645:
641:
638:
635:
634:
630:
627:
624:
623:
617:
612:
609:
608:
605:
598:
595:
592:
591:
587:
584:
581:
580:
576:
573:
570:
569:
565:
562:
559:
558:
554:
551:
548:
547:
541:
536:
533:
532:
529:
522:
519:
516:
515:
511:
508:
505:
504:
500:
497:
494:
493:
489:
486:
483:
482:
478:
475:
472:
471:
465:
460:
457:
456:
453:
443:
441:
439:
435:
431:
426:
424:
420:
412:
410:
408:
404:
403:Ore Mountains
400:
396:
392:
388:
380:
378:
369:
360:
358:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
327:
319:
310:
302:
292:
284:
280:
277:
273:
263:
259:
256:
254:
246:
238:
225:
217:
204:
191:
184:
181:
179:
172:
169:
167:
160:
149:
140:
112:Coordinates:
85:
66:
56:
41:
32:
27:
20:
1466:
1434:
1357:
1345:
1323:
1316:
1304:
1298:
1297:
1270:
1221:market towns
1219:
1156:. Retrieved
1146:
1135:. Retrieved
1125:
1114:. Retrieved
1104:
1085:
1079:
1068:. Retrieved
1042:. Retrieved
1032:
1021:. Retrieved
1016:(in Czech).
1008:
995:
986:
976:(in Czech).
968:
957:. Retrieved
947:
929:
835:
796:
788:
784:
781:Town cellars
776:
753:
738:
713:
704:trolleybuses
701:
694:
444:Demographics
430:Nazi Germany
427:
422:
416:
384:
376:
317:
316:
69:Coat of arms
1283:Droužkovice
1018:České dráhy
819:David Kämpf
760:Sudetenland
745:Jan Brokoff
391:conurbation
351:conurbation
290:Postal code
134: /
1489:Categories
1474:Vysoká Pec
1442:Veliká Ves
1375:Nezabylice
1158:2022-09-22
1137:2021-07-11
1116:2021-07-11
1070:2021-07-11
1044:2022-09-13
1023:2024-05-18
959:2021-07-11
921:References
893:, Slovenia
836:Jirkov is
830:See also:
399:Most Basin
231:Population
197:Government
122:13°26′31″E
1425:Strupčice
1293:Hrušovany
1261:Černovice
878:Kobylnica
867:, Germany
854:, Hungary
691:Transport
381:Geography
371:Town hall
253:Time zone
223:Elevation
119:50°30′1″N
1462:Všestudy
1410:Radonice
1405:Račetice
1390:Perštejn
1341:Libědice
1325:Kovářská
1272:Chomutov
1226:villages
880:, Poland
741:Hussites
438:expelled
387:Chomutov
355:Chomutov
183:Chomutov
178:District
1468:Výsluní
1457:Všehrdy
1452:Vrskmaň
1447:Vilémov
1436:Vejprty
1420:Spořice
1400:Pětipsy
1395:Pesvice
1380:Okounov
1365:Měděnec
1278:Domašín
1251:Boleboř
1241:Bílence
898:Gallery
891:Šentjur
838:twinned
413:History
345:of the
341:in the
307:.jirkov
300:Website
147:Country
1430:Údlice
1385:Otvice
1359:Mašťov
1353:Málkov
1331:Křimov
1299:Jirkov
1266:Chbany
1256:Březno
1246:Blatno
1092:
840:with:
722:Sights
672:18,387
661:19,461
653:+13.6%
650:20,717
642:+52.2%
639:18,229
628:11,980
599:+13.3%
596:11,249
588:+65.5%
577:−22.6%
566:+26.4%
512:+11.8%
423:Jurkov
407:Bílina
335:Görkau
331:German
318:Jirkov
294:431 11
239:19,323
166:Region
156:
97:Jirkov
23:Jirkov
1415:Rokle
1370:Místo
1312:Kalek
1306:Kadaň
1216:Towns
710:Sport
697:Lužná
675:−5.5%
664:−6.1%
631:+6.5%
585:9,928
574:6,000
563:7,750
555:−2.1%
552:6,130
523:+8.3%
520:6,261
509:5,781
501:+9.7%
498:5,170
490:+9.0%
487:4,713
476:4,322
419:Saxon
353:with
279:UTC+2
258:UTC+1
1224:and
1090:ISBN
669:2021
658:2011
647:2001
636:1991
625:1980
614:Pop.
610:Year
593:1970
582:1961
571:1950
560:1930
549:1921
538:Pop.
534:Year
517:1910
506:1900
495:1890
484:1880
473:1869
462:Pop.
458:Year
401:and
283:CEST
210:Area
192:1321
59:Flag
31:Town
1228:of
309:.cz
305:www
272:DST
262:CET
1491::
1218:,
1053:^
998:.
994:.
937:.
770:,
762:,
706:.
619:±%
543:±%
467:±%
357:.
333::
329:;
1208:e
1201:t
1194:v
1161:.
1140:.
1119:.
1098:.
1073:.
1047:.
1026:.
962:.
320:(
285:)
281:(
274:)
264:)
260:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.